CN215090937U

CN215090937U - Slotting device for metal sheet slot planer

Info

Publication number: CN215090937U
Application number: CN202023134449.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕子元
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of keyway planer, a sheet metal keyway planer is related to, refer in particular to a fluting device for sheet metal keyway planer. The X-axis speed reducing motor can drive the headstock to move along the X-axis direction; the headstock is also provided with a left planer tool component and a right planer tool component; the left planer tool component comprises a left servo motor and a left planer tool holder, a Z-axis lead screw is arranged between the left servo motor and the left planer tool holder, the left planer tool holder can be driven to move up and down along a Z axis through the work of the left servo motor, and a left planer tool is arranged on the left planer tool holder; the right planer tool subassembly includes right servo motor and right planer tool seat, is equipped with Z axle lead screw between right servo motor and the right planer tool seat, can drive right planer tool seat through right servo motor work and reciprocate along the Z axle, installs right planer tool on the right planer tool seat, and the device single of slotting reciprocates can accomplish the double fluting, and fluting efficiency promotes greatly.

Description

Slotting device for metal sheet slot planer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of keyway planer, a sheet metal keyway planer is related to, refer in particular to a fluting device for sheet metal keyway planer.

Background

At present, the grooving machines on the market all move forward to open a groove once through a machine head. Because the grooved planer tool is limited by the design of the planer tool, only one cutting edge is provided, the movement direction cannot be changed, the machine head is actually idle in the return stroke, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a simple structure can two-way cutting fluting, fluting efficient a fluting device for sheet metal keyway planer.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:

a slotting device for a metal sheet slot planer comprises a headstock which is arranged on an upper slot planer and is provided with an X-axis speed reduction motor, and the X-axis speed reduction motor can drive the headstock to move along the X-axis direction; the headstock is also provided with a left planer tool component and a right planer tool component;

the left planer tool component comprises a left servo motor and a left planer tool holder, a Z-axis lead screw is arranged between the left servo motor and the left planer tool holder, the left planer tool holder can be driven to move up and down along a Z axis through the work of the left servo motor, and a left planer tool is arranged on the left planer tool holder;

the right planer tool component comprises a right servo motor and a right planer tool holder, a Z-axis lead screw is arranged between the right servo motor and the right planer tool holder, the right planer tool holder can be driven to move up and down along a Z axis through the working of the right servo motor, and a right planer tool is installed on the right planer tool holder.

The utility model discloses a further, the side of headstock still is provided with Y axle planer tool subassembly, Y axle planer tool subassembly includes the slider that slides and sets up on the headstock, the slider lower extreme is provided with vertical planer tool, vertical pinch roller, the upper end of slider is provided with cylinder or little servo motor, and cylinder or little servo motor are connected with the slider through the connecting rod, and cylinder or little servo motor are fixed in on the headstock through the cylinder block; a small ball screw and a coupling are further arranged between the small servo motor and the sliding block, and the small servo motor can drive the sliding block to move through the coupling and the small ball screw.

The utility model discloses it is further, be provided with a left side on planer tool post and the right planer tool post respectively and press the material wheel on the right side.

The utility model discloses it is further, the below of vertical planer tool is provided with the under bracing wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is: the slotting device of the utility model is provided with a left planer tool component and a right planer tool component; left planer tool subassembly, right planer tool subassembly is used for the horizontal fluting use to the metal sheet, during horizontal fluting, the metal sheet is fixed, fluting device is reciprocating motion in left and right sides direction, when the fluting device is left to move, left servo motor works, drive left planer tool seat and install the left planer tool downstream on left planer tool seat through the Z axle lead screw until with the metal sheet contact, make the fluting device when moving left, left planer tool carries out fluting work, when the fluting device moves to the left end, left servo motor work drives left planer tool and rises, right servo motor work drives right planer tool and descends, make the fluting device when moving right, right planer tool carries out fluting work, the fluting device single reciprocal can accomplish twice fluting, fluting efficiency promotes greatly, the problem that in the past the fluting machine can only single fluting at every turn is reciprocal is solved. When carrying out vertical grooving, earlier be fixed in the metal sheet on the movable table through press device, the planer tool removes the metal sheet surface after-fixing motionless, and the movable table moves along Y axle direction and drives the metal sheet removal simultaneously, and the metal sheet can rub with the planer tool when removing to accomplish vertical grooved effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle slotting device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the slotting device of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures denote the meanings:

1-a lower fuselage; 2-upper machine body; 3-a movable workbench; 4-a slotting device; 5-driving a motor; 6-linear rail; 7-a chute; an 8-Y axis servo motor; 9-Y axis ball screw; 10-a headstock; 11-X axis gear motor; 12-left servo motor; 13-left planer tool post; 14-Z axis lead screw; 15-left plane cutter; 16-right servo motor; 17-right planing tool base; 18-right plane blade; 19-a slide block; 20-longitudinal planing tool; 21-longitudinal pinch roller; 22-a lower support wheel; 23-a cylinder; 24-a connecting rod; 25-a left pinch roller; 26-right nip wheel; 27-X axis guide rails; 28-front beam; 29-a material pressing cylinder; 30-a swaging rod; 31-fixing the clamp; 32-clamp servo motor; 33-movable clamp; 34-small clamp; 35-small cylinder; 36-small servo motor; 37-small ball screw; 38-coupling.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments below:

sheet metal keyway planer, including fuselage 1 down and erect last fuselage 2 on fuselage 1 down, be provided with movable work platform 3 that can follow the Y axle removal and be used for the drive down on the fuselage 1 the workstation actuating mechanism that movable work platform 3 removed, upward be provided with on the fuselage 2 and follow the fluting device 4 that the X axle removed and be used for the drive the driving motor 5 of fluting device 4, be provided with the planer tool on the fluting device, still be provided with the press device on the keyway planer, the press device is used for being fixed in on the movable work platform 3 with sheet metal. The slotting machine mainly comprises a lower machine body and an upper machine body 2 erected on the lower machine body 1, wherein a movable workbench 3 capable of moving along the Y-axis direction is arranged on the lower machine body 1, a slotting device 4 capable of moving along the X-axis direction is arranged on the upper machine body 2, a material pressing device for fixing a metal plate is further arranged on the slotting machine, and the material pressing device can better fix the metal plate during slotting and reduce the deformation of the metal plate. The utility model discloses can once fix the metal sheet to reach the purpose of horizontal keyway and vertical keyway, need not to install the metal sheet many times. When the transverse grooving is carried out, the metal plate is fixed on the movable workbench 3 through the pressing device, the movable workbench 3 is fixed, the grooving device 4 moves transversely along the upper machine body 2 to drive the planing tool to move transversely, and the planing tool is in contact with the surface of the metal plate to carry out the transverse grooving. When carrying out vertical grooving, earlier be fixed in movable table 3 on the metal sheet through press device, the planer tool removes the metal sheet surface after-fixing motionless, and movable table moves along Y axle direction and drives the metal sheet removal simultaneously, and the metal sheet can rub with the planer tool when removing to accomplish vertical grooved effect.

The utility model discloses an optimal scheme does, be provided with a plurality of line rails 6 on the fuselage 1 down, the below of activity workstation 3 be equipped with a plurality of with the spout 7 that line rail 6 corresponds, but activity workstation 3 rail 6 direction along the line removes. The setting of line rail 6 and spout 7 plays the effect of direction, makes movable table can follow the direction that sets up of line rail 6 and remove, and the preferred four to six of quantity of line rail 6 guarantee that movable table 3 can the even movement, makes the fluting effect of keyway planer better.

The utility model discloses an optimal scheme does, workstation actuating mechanism is including setting up Y axle servo motor 8 on fuselage 1 down and the Y axle ball screw 9 of being connected with Y axle servo motor, the below of activity workstation 3 is equipped with the nut with the 9 adaptations of Y axle ball screw, and Y axle ball screw 9 passes the nut, Y axle ball screw 9 with 6 parallel arrangement of linear rail. The workbench driving mechanism adopts a structure that a ball screw is matched with a servo motor to drive the movable workbench to move, the precision is higher, and the reciprocating motion of the movable workbench 3 can be completed by controlling the positive and negative rotation of the Y-axis servo motor 8.

The utility model has the advantages that the slotting device 4 comprises a headstock 10, an X-axis speed reducing motor 11 is arranged on the headstock 10, and the X-axis speed reducing motor 11 can drive the headstock 10 to move along the X-axis direction; the headstock 10 is also provided with a left planer tool component, a right planer tool component and a Y-axis planer tool component;

the left planer tool component comprises a left servo motor 12 and a left planer tool seat 13, a Z-axis lead screw 14 is arranged between the left servo motor 12 and the left planer tool seat 13, the left planer tool seat 13 can be driven to move up and down along the Z axis through the work of the left servo motor 12, and a left planer tool 15 is mounted on the left planer tool seat 13;

the right planer tool subassembly includes right servo motor 16 and right planer tool seat 17, is equipped with Z axle lead screw 14 between right servo motor 16 and the right planer tool seat 17, moves about along the Z axle through right servo motor 16 work ability drive right planer tool seat 17, installs right planer tool 18 on the right planer tool seat 17.

The utility model discloses a preferred scheme does, Y axle planer tool subassembly include slide 19 that slide setting is on

headstock

10, 19 lower extremes of slider are provided with vertical planer tool 20, vertical pinch roller 21, the upper end of slider 19 is provided with cylinder 23 or little servo motor 36, cylinder 23 or little servo motor 36 are connected with slider 19 through connecting rod 24, cylinder 23 or little servo motor 36 are fixed in headstock 10 through the cylinder block; a small ball screw 37 and a coupling 38 are also arranged between the small servo motor 36 and the slide block 19, and the small servo motor 36 can drive the slide block 19 to move through the coupling 38 and the small ball screw 37. A lower support wheel 22 is arranged below the longitudinal planing tool. The lower supporting wheel 22 is mainly used on a grooving machine which does not have the movable workbench 3 for working, because the grooving machine which does not have the movable workbench 3 for working is used for fixing the metal plate for dragging when Y-axis grooving is carried out, after the metal plate is pressed down by the longitudinal planer tool 20, the friction force between the metal plate and the workbench is increased, the clamp is difficult to drag, the lower supporting wheel 22 is arranged to facilitate the grooving machine which does not have the movable workbench 3 for Y-axis grooving, the metal plate is more smoothly dragged, and the friction is reduced.

The slotting device of the utility model is provided with a left planer tool component and a right planer tool component; the left planer tool component and the right planer tool component are used for transversely grooving the metal plate, when the metal plate is transversely grooved, the metal plate is fixed, the grooving device 4 reciprocates in the left and right directions, when the slotting device 4 moves leftwards, the left servo motor 12 works, the left planing tool seat 13 and the left planing tool 15 installed on the left planing tool seat are driven to move downwards through the Z-axis lead screw 14 until the left planing tool 15 contacts with a metal plate, when the slotting device 4 moves leftwards, the left planing tool 15 conducts slotting work, when the slotting device moves to the left end, the left servo motor 12 works to drive the left planing tool 15 to ascend, the right servo motor 16 works to drive the right planing tool 18 to descend, when the slotting device 4 moves rightwards, the right planing tool 18 conducts slotting work, double slotting can be completed by single reciprocation of the slotting device 4, the slotting efficiency is greatly improved, and the problem that only single slotting can be conducted by single reciprocation of the slotting device in the past is solved.

And the utility model discloses still set up Y axle planer tool subassembly on the fluting device, Y axle planer tool subassembly is used for using vertical fluting to the metal sheet, and during vertical fluting, Y axle planer tool subassembly is generally fixed, and movable table 3 drives the metal sheet and removes, and the metal sheet reaches can accomplish vertical fluting when removing. The Y-axis planer tool assembly comprises a sliding block 19 arranged on the machine head seat 10 in a sliding mode and an air cylinder 23 driving the sliding block to move, so that the sliding block 19 can be adjusted up and down, and the slotting depth can be controlled through the air cylinder 23.

The utility model discloses an optimal scheme does, be provided with a left side on planer tool post 13 and the right planer tool post 17 respectively and press material wheel 25 and right side to press material wheel 26. The left pressing wheel 25 and the right pressing wheel 26 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the left planer tool 15 and the right planer tool 18, the metal plate can be pressed by the left pressing wheel 25 when the left planer tool 15 works, the metal plate can also be pressed by the right pressing wheel 26 when the right planer tool 18 works, the part of the metal plate to be grooved is smooth, the metal plate is not prone to deformation, and the groove formed by the groove is more attractive.

The utility model discloses a preferred scheme does, it transversely is provided with X axle guide rail 27 on the body to go up, fluting device 4 slide set up in can follow on the X axle guide rail 27 remove about the X axle guide rail 27.

The utility model discloses a preferred scheme does, it is provided with leading crossbeam 28 on the machine body to operate, press the material device including a plurality of set up in press material cylinder 29 on the leading crossbeam 28, the front end that wherein part pressed material cylinder 29 is connected and is pressed material pole 30. The preferred scheme is that the front ends of the three material pressing cylinders 29 are connected to one material pressing rod 30, and the three material pressing cylinders 29 are connected to the two ends and the middle of the material pressing rod 30 respectively, so that the contact area between the material pressing cylinders 29 and the metal plate is larger, the material pressing is tighter, and the material pressing is not easy to move.

The utility model discloses an optimal scheme does, press device is still including setting up in the fixed clamp 31 and the activity clamp subassembly of 3 sides on the activity workstation, fixed clamp 31 is fixed to be set up in the side of activity workstation 3, the activity clamp subassembly is including clamp servo motor 32, lead screw and activity clamp 33.

The utility model discloses an optimal scheme does, press device is still including setting up the small tongs 34 on the fuselage down, and small tongs 34 is located 3 right sides of activity workstation, the below of small tongs 34 is provided with little cylinder 35. The clamping device is used for clamping small metal plates, the pressing device is more flexible to select and use, and the clamping device is suitable for metal plates with various sizes.

The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fluting device for sheet metal keyway planer which characterized in that: the X-axis speed reducing motor can drive the headstock to move along the X-axis direction; the headstock is also provided with a left planer tool component and a right planer tool component;

2. A grooving apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: a Y-axis planing tool assembly is further arranged on the side edge of the headstock and comprises a sliding block arranged on the headstock in a sliding mode, a longitudinal planing tool and a longitudinal pressing wheel are arranged at the lower end of the sliding block, an air cylinder or a small servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block and connected with the sliding block through a connecting rod, and the air cylinder or the small servo motor is fixed on the headstock through an air cylinder seat; a small ball screw and a coupling are further arranged between the small servo motor and the sliding block, and the small servo motor can drive the sliding block to move through the coupling and the small ball screw.

3. A grooving apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein: and the left planer tool holder and the right planer tool holder are respectively provided with a left pressing wheel and a right pressing wheel.

4. A grooving apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein: and a lower supporting wheel is arranged below the longitudinal planer tool.