CN215073944U - Small-size garlic combine - Google Patents
Small-size garlic combine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215073944U CN215073944U CN202120629556.2U CN202120629556U CN215073944U CN 215073944 U CN215073944 U CN 215073944U CN 202120629556 U CN202120629556 U CN 202120629556U CN 215073944 U CN215073944 U CN 215073944U
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Abstract
A small garlic combine harvester comprises a chassis and a frame, wherein travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the chassis, and a power system is arranged on the side edge of the frame; the rear part of the frame is provided with a handrail; the machine frame comprises a machine frame body, a clamping and conveying device, a seedling cutting device and a bag hanging device, wherein the machine frame body is provided with a harvesting unit, the clamping and conveying device is a single conveying channel clamping and conveying device formed by two conveying belts, the bottom of the clamping and conveying device is provided with the seedling cutting device, and the bag hanging device is arranged on the lower portion of the seedling cutting device. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, low in cost and easy to maintain have solved prior art through simple structure, and all sorts of drawbacks and limitations that automatic harvest machinery exists have realized nimble efficient garlic results operation, and accord with most planting area's planting condition, do benefit to the popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of economic crop harvesting, in particular to a small garlic combine harvester.
Background
Garlic is a labor-intensive cultivation crop, the problems of high labor intensity of manual operation, much time occupation, strong harvest seasonality, large harvest loss, low efficiency and the like exist in the harvest process, the main problem influencing the production development and industrial growth of the garlic is that the integration degree of a harvesting machine is low, a plurality of processes still need to be participated by manpower, the efficiency is low, the harvest loss is large due to unreasonable structure and the like.
The applicant has proposed application No. 2020213553348 and discloses a self-propelled large and small row garlic combine harvester, which solves the above problems to some extent, but the current garlic planting is usually in the form of interplanting, such as garlic and cotton in Shandong Jinxiang county, and garlic and pepper are interplanted at intervals, in view of economic benefit, pest control and the like. In which case large mechanical automated harvesting is difficult to perform.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a small garlic combine harvester which has the advantages of high integration degree, reasonable arrangement of unit structures, small harvesting interval and small whole width, is arranged at the front part of a vehicle body, is controlled by hands in feeding, avoids the serious garlic injury problem caused by dragging operation of the traditional agricultural machine, can realize the operations of digging, soil removal, clamping and conveying, seedling cutting, garlic head collection and the like, and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and the like.
The equipment comprises a chassis and a frame, wherein travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the chassis, and a power system is arranged on the side edge of the frame and drives a harvester to travel through the power system and supplies energy to a harvesting unit;
the frame is an assembly foundation of the equipment, the handrail is arranged at the rear part of the frame, and the advancing direction is controlled by the hand of an operator;
a harvesting unit is arranged on the main body part of the frame and comprises a clamping and conveying device arranged on a chassis, and a digging shovel extending forwards to the front of the clamping and conveying device is arranged in the middle of the clamping device and below the chassis;
a grain lifting device, a depth limiting wheel and a grain pulling device are arranged on a frame body of the clamping and conveying device; the grain lifting device, the depth wheel and the grain pulling device are arranged in sequence from front to back;
the clamping and conveying device is a single conveying channel clamping and conveying device formed by two conveying belts, and the digging shovel is correspondingly arranged according to the width of the device and the reel device; namely, the garlic planting width is set corresponding to two rows of garlic planting widths;
the bottom of the rear part of the clamping and conveying device is provided with a seedling cutting device, and the lower part of the seedling cutting device is provided with a bag hanging device.
Further, a supporting plate is integrally arranged on the rack, is arranged below the bag hanging device and corresponds to the position of the hanging bag.
Furthermore, the grain lifting device comprises a floating rod, a grain guiding rod and a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is assembled on a fixed bracket at the front end of the clamping and conveying device, the floating rod is movably hinged on the mounting bracket, a depth limiting wheel is arranged below the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is hinged with the lower part of the fixed bracket at the front end of the clamping and conveying device, and the mounting bracket is connected with the upper part of the fixed bracket at the front end of the clamping and conveying device through a bidirectional adjusting bolt.
Furthermore, the power system can adopt a diesel engine or a gasoline engine, and the arrangement position of the power system is positioned at one side of the frame, namely one side of the clamping and conveying device. The power system is in power connection with the travelling wheels and the harvesting unit.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, low in cost and easy to maintain have solved prior art through simple structure, and all sorts of drawbacks and limitations that automatic harvest machinery exists have realized nimble efficient garlic results operation, and accord with most planting area's planting condition, do benefit to the popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a small garlic combine according to the present invention;
reference numerals:
1-grain lifting device 2-depth wheel 3 digger shovel 4-grain pulling device 5-clamping conveying device 6-chassis 7-seedling cutting device 8-bag hanging device
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the small-sized garlic combine harvester of the present invention comprises a chassis 6 and a frame, wherein the bottom of the chassis 6 is provided with a traveling wheel, the side of the frame is provided with a power system, and the power system drives the harvester to travel and supplies energy to a harvesting unit;
the frame is an assembly foundation of the equipment, the handrail is arranged at the rear part of the frame, and the advancing direction is controlled by the hand of an operator;
a harvesting unit is arranged on the main body part of the frame, the harvesting unit comprises a clamping and conveying device 5 arranged on a chassis 6, and a digging shovel 3 extending forwards to the front of the clamping and conveying device 5 is arranged in the middle of the clamping device and below the chassis 6;
a grain lifting device 1, a depth wheel 2 and a grain pulling device 4 are arranged on a frame body of the clamping and conveying device 5; the grain lifting device 1, the depth wheel 2 and the grain pulling device 4 are arranged in sequence from front to back;
the clamping and conveying device 5 is a single conveying channel clamping and conveying device 5 consisting of two conveying belts, and the digging shovel 3 is correspondingly arranged according to the width of the device and the reel device 4; namely, the garlic planting width is set corresponding to two rows of garlic planting widths;
the bottom of the rear part of the clamping and conveying device 5 is provided with a seedling cutting device 7, and the lower part of the seedling cutting device 7 is provided with a bag hanging device 8.
Further, a supporting plate is integrally arranged on the rack, is arranged below the bag hanging device 8 and corresponds to the position of the hanging bag.
Further, the grain lifting device 1 comprises a floating rod, a grain guiding rod and a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is assembled on a fixed bracket at the front end of the clamping and conveying device 5, the floating rod is movably hinged on the mounting bracket, a depth wheel 2 is arranged below the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is hinged with the lower part of the fixed bracket at the front end of the clamping and conveying device 5, and the upper part of the mounting bracket is connected with a bidirectional adjusting bolt.
Further, the power system can adopt a diesel engine or a gasoline engine, and the power system is arranged on one side of the frame, namely one side of the clamping and conveying device 5. The power system is in power connection with the travelling wheels and the harvesting unit.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a small-size garlic combine, includes chassis and frame, the chassis bottom is equipped with the walking wheel, its characterized in that: a power system is arranged on the side of the frame;
the rear part of the frame is provided with a handrail;
a harvesting unit is arranged on the main body part of the frame and comprises a clamping and conveying device arranged on a chassis, and a digging shovel extending forwards to the front of the clamping and conveying device is arranged in the middle of the clamping device and below the chassis;
a grain lifting device, a depth limiting wheel and a grain pulling device are arranged on a frame body of the clamping and conveying device; the grain lifting device, the depth wheel and the grain pulling device are arranged in sequence from front to back;
the clamping and conveying device is a single conveying channel clamping and conveying device formed by two conveying belts, and the digging shovel is correspondingly arranged according to the width of the device and the reel device;
the bottom of the rear part of the clamping and conveying device is provided with a seedling cutting device, and the lower part of the seedling cutting device is provided with a bag hanging device.
2. The small-sized garlic combine harvester according to claim 1, wherein a support plate is integrally arranged on the frame, and the support plate is arranged below the bag hanging device and corresponds to the position of the bag hanging device.
3. The small-sized garlic combine harvester according to claim 1, wherein the grain lifting device comprises a floating rod, a grain guiding rod and a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is assembled on a fixed bracket at the front end of the clamping and conveying device, the floating rod is movably hinged on the mounting bracket, a depth limiting wheel is arranged below the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is hinged with the lower part of the fixed bracket at the front end of the clamping and conveying device, and the mounting bracket is connected with the upper part of the fixed bracket at the front end of the clamping and conveying device through a bidirectional adjusting bolt.
4. A small garlic combine harvester according to claim 1, wherein the power system is a diesel engine or a gasoline engine and is disposed on one side of the frame, and the power system is in power connection with the travelling wheels and the harvesting unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120629556.2U CN215073944U (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Small-size garlic combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120629556.2U CN215073944U (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Small-size garlic combine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215073944U true CN215073944U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120629556.2U Active CN215073944U (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Small-size garlic combine |
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| CN (1) | CN215073944U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116210430A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-06-06 | 南京农业大学 | Crawler self-propelled two-row garlic harvester and harvesting method |
| ES2955635A1 (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-12-04 | Maqu Zocapi S L U | Garlic starter-cutting machine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-29 CN CN202120629556.2U patent/CN215073944U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2955635A1 (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-12-04 | Maqu Zocapi S L U | Garlic starter-cutting machine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN116210430A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-06-06 | 南京农业大学 | Crawler self-propelled two-row garlic harvester and harvesting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A small garlic combine harvester Effective date of registration: 20220118 Granted publication date: 20211210 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Jinxiang sub branch Pledgor: Shandong Maria Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980000640 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |