CN215051870U - Curb location frock - Google Patents
Curb location frock Download PDFInfo
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- CN215051870U CN215051870U CN202120510103.8U CN202120510103U CN215051870U CN 215051870 U CN215051870 U CN 215051870U CN 202120510103 U CN202120510103 U CN 202120510103U CN 215051870 U CN215051870 U CN 215051870U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a curb positioning tool, which comprises a positioning flat plate and a positioning vertical plate which are vertical to each other; the positioning vertical plate is arranged in the middle of the positioning flat plate; the thickness of the positioning vertical plate is equal to the width of a seam between adjacent kerbs to be positioned; the lower surface of the positioning flat plate is a plane. In the construction operation is built by laying bricks or stones to the curb, the utility model provides a curb location frock can fix a position the construction position of curb and assist in the construction adjustment of the seam width and the top surface roughness of curb. This curb location frock convenient operation, but reuse is favorable to improving the curb and builds by laying bricks or stones the quality, has reduced the later maintenance cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road construction field especially relates to a curb location frock.
Background
With the development of cities, a clean and beautiful urban environment is a necessity of social progress, and the curb stone also plays a certain role as an urban road.
At present, the phenomena of dislocation of adjacent top surfaces, poor flatness, inconsistent seam width and the like are very easy to occur to the kerbstone constructed on the urban road, the consistency and the attractiveness of the kerbstone are seriously influenced, the completion acceptance qualification rate is low, and the later maintenance cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a curb location frock can fix a position the construction position of curb and assist in the position control of curb, effectively ensures that the curb seam is wide to satisfy the construction requirement with the top surface roughness.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a curb positioning tool, which comprises a positioning flat plate and a positioning vertical plate which are vertical to each other; the positioning vertical plate is arranged in the middle of the positioning flat plate; the thickness of the positioning vertical plate is equal to the width of a seam between adjacent kerbs to be positioned; the lower surface of the positioning flat plate is a plane.
Preferably, the positioning flat plate is in mortise and tenon connection with the positioning vertical plate.
Preferably, a flat plate mounting groove penetrating through the plate surface is formed in the positioning flat plate; a vertical plate mounting groove penetrating through the plate surface is formed in the positioning vertical plate; the flat plate mounting groove and the vertical plate mounting groove are mutually inserted and embedded from respective openings to realize mortise and tenon connection.
Preferably, the side surfaces of the positioning flat plate and the positioning vertical plate are in the same plane.
Preferably, the positioning flat plate and the positioning vertical plate are rectangular plates and have equal width; the flat plate mounting groove is arranged along the width direction of the positioning flat plate, and the groove length is equal to one half of the width of the flat plate mounting groove; the vertical plate mounting groove is arranged along the width direction of the positioning vertical plate, and the length of the vertical plate mounting groove is equal to one half of the width of the vertical plate mounting groove.
Preferably, the positioning flat plate is provided with a plurality of flat plate mounting grooves at intervals along the length direction.
Preferably, the positioning flat plate and the positioning vertical plate are both acrylic plates.
Preferably, a support rib plate is arranged between the positioning vertical plate and the upper surface of the positioning flat plate.
Preferably, the number of the supporting rib plates is multiple and the supporting rib plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the positioning vertical plate; and any one of the support rib plates is fixedly connected with the plate surface of the positioning vertical plate.
Preferably, any of the support ribs is a triangular plate; two right-angle sides of the triangular plate are respectively attached to the positioning flat plate and the positioning vertical plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a curb positioning tool includes location flat board and location riser perpendicular to each other; the thickness of the positioning vertical plate is equal to the width of a seam between adjacent kerbs to be positioned; the lower surface of the positioning flat plate is a plane.
Because the location riser is installed in the middle part of location flat, when the location riser of this curb location frock inserts between the gap of two adjacent curb, the location flat erects the upper surface that locates aforementioned two adjacent curb that is the top surface. Because the thickness of the positioning vertical plate of the curb positioning tool is equal to the width of the gap between the adjacent to-be-positioned curb, the width of the gap between the two adjacent to-be-positioned curb can be adjusted by taking the thickness of the positioning vertical plate as a reference; meanwhile, the lower surface of the positioning flat plate is a plane, and the positioning flat plate and the positioning vertical plate are perpendicular to each other, so that the positioning flat plate can adjust the height of the top surfaces of the adjacent kerbs in combination with construction marking on a construction site, and the top surfaces of all the kerbs based on the same construction marking are flush.
Therefore, the kerbstone positioning tool is used for assisting in adjusting the seam width and the top surface evenness of the kerbstone, improves the kerbstone masonry quality and can reduce the later maintenance cost of the kerbstone.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a curb positioning tool provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the positioning vertical plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-positioning flat plate, 11-flat plate mounting groove, 2-positioning vertical plate, 21-vertical plate mounting groove and 3-supporting ribbed plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the technical field of the present invention better understand, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a curb positioning tool according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the positioning vertical plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The utility model provides a curb location frock, install in the location riser 2 at the middle part of the dull and stereotyped 1 of location including the location flat board 1 with perpendicular.
In this curb location frock, location flat board 1 and location riser 2 are perpendicular each other, because location riser 2 is in the middle part of location flat board 1, consequently, location flat board 1 is separated into two regions with location riser 2 as the border by location riser 2.
This curb location frock is arranged in fixing a position the curb that is in the construction state, ensures the mounted position of curb. Aiming at the purpose, in the curb positioning tool, the thickness of the positioning vertical plate 2 is equal to the width of a seam between two adjacent curbs to be positioned, and the lower surface of the positioning flat plate 1 is a plane. The lower surface of the positioning flat plate 1 refers to one side surface of the positioning flat plate 1 facing the positioning vertical plate 2, for example, the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 are assembled in a T shape, and the lower surface of the positioning flat plate refers to the lower side surface of a T-shaped transverse plate body, so that the positioning vertical plate 2 is inserted into a gap between two adjacent kerbs; if the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 are assembled to form a cross structure, the lower surface of the positioning flat plate can be the upper surface or the lower surface of a cross transverse plate body, and the positioning flat plate can be specifically determined according to the direction of the positioning vertical plate 2 inserted into a gap between two adjacent kerbs.
Based on the thickness of the positioning vertical plate 2, when the positioning vertical plate 2 is inserted between the two adjacent kerbs, if the two adjacent kerbs are respectively tightly attached to the two side surfaces of the positioning vertical plate 2, the two kerbs are distributed at intervals with a preset seam width; if the positioning vertical plate 2 cannot be inserted between two adjacent kerbs, the distance between the two kerbs is too small, and a constructor needs to manually adjust the distance between the two kerbs, so that the two kerbs are far away from each other until the positioning vertical plate 2 can be inserted and respectively cling to the surfaces of the two sides of the positioning vertical plate 2; if any one curb is separated from the surface of the vertical positioning plate 2 when the vertical positioning plate 2 is inserted into two adjacent kerbs, the distance between the two kerbs is too large, and the distance between the two kerbs needs to be adjusted manually by constructors, so that the two kerbs are close to each other and cling to the surfaces of the two sides of the vertical positioning plate 2 respectively.
Based on the lower surface of the positioning flat plate 1, when the positioning vertical plate 2 is inserted between adjacent kerbs to be positioned, the positioning flat plate 1 is used for positioning the upper surfaces of the adjacent kerbs by taking the construction lineation on one side of the kerbs as a reference. For example, when the edge of the positioning flat plate 1 is aligned with the construction scribe line, if the upper surface of the curb to be positioned is correctly installed at the height of the construction scribe line, the lower surface of the positioning flat plate 1 is flatly attached to the upper surface of the curb to be positioned; if the upper surface of the curb to be positioned is lower than the height of the construction marking line, a gap exists between the lower surface of the positioning flat plate 1 and the upper surface of the curb, and at the moment, construction personnel need to manually increase the base thickness of the bottom of the curb until the upper surface of the curb is smoothly attached to the lower surface of the positioning flat plate 1; if the upper surface of the curb to be positioned is higher than the height of the construction marking-out, the curb is lifted upwards to squeeze the positioning flat plate 1, so that the positioning flat plate 1 cannot be aligned with the construction marking-out, and at the moment, a constructor needs to artificially reduce the base thickness of the bottom of the curb until the upper surface of the curb is smoothly attached to the lower surface of the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning flat plate 1 is aligned with the construction marking-out.
It should be noted that, because the upper surface of the curb is of a planar structure, the height of the curb that is too large or too small includes not only the whole upper surface of the curb not being aligned with the construction scribe line, but also the upper surface of the curb being inclined so that part of the upper surface is aligned with the construction scribe line and part of the upper surface is not aligned with the construction scribe line. In view of setting up the curb to the basis top, generally use the construction marking line as the benchmark, consequently, the utility model relates to a curb's construction height error generally means the construction height error that the latter is exactly brought because of curb upper surface slope.
It can be seen that the utility model provides a curb location frock can be used to control the seam width and the top surface roughness of curb when the curb is built by laying bricks or stones the construction. Its convenient operation, but reuse is favorable to guaranteeing curb seam width and top surface roughness, has improved the curb and has built by laying bricks or stones the quality, has reduced the later maintenance cost.
The following will explain the curb positioning tool provided by the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments.
Aiming at the curb positioning tool, the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 can be connected by means of a tenon-and-mortise structure, and the construction personnel can adjust the assembling relation between the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 or change the sizes of the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 according to construction requirements. For example, in two construction operations, if the preset seam width of the curb to be positioned is increased, the thickness of the vertical positioning plate 2 in the curb positioning tool can be changed by replacing the vertical positioning plate 2 independently; similarly, in the two construction operations, if the size of a single curb to be positioned is increased, the size of the lower surface of the positioning flat plate 1 in the curb positioning tool can be changed by replacing the positioning flat plate 1 alone.
As for the mortise-tenon connection relationship between the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2, the following embodiments can be referred to.
The positioning flat plate 1 is internally provided with a flat plate mounting groove 11 which runs through the surface of the positioning flat plate 1, and the positioning vertical plate 2 is internally provided with a vertical plate mounting groove 21 which runs through the surface of the positioning vertical plate 2. Obviously, since the plate installation groove 11 and the riser installation groove 21 penetrate through the respective plate surfaces, the groove lengths of the plate installation groove 11 and the riser installation groove 21 do not exceed the respective plate surfaces, for example, if the plate installation groove 11 is arranged along the width direction of the positioning plate 1, the groove length of the plate installation groove 11 is smaller than the width of the positioning plate 1; if the plate installation groove 11 is provided along the length direction of the positioning plate 1, the groove length of the plate installation groove 11 is smaller than the length of the positioning plate 1.
When the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 are assembled, the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 are firstly distributed at mutually perpendicular angles, and then the opening of the flat plate mounting groove 11 is aligned and inserted into the opening of the vertical plate mounting groove 21, so that the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 are mounted.
Wherein, the specific form of curb location frock that dull and stereotyped mounting groove 11 and riser mounting groove 21 two's groove length influence was assembled by this dull and stereotyped 1 of location and location riser 2, and then the relative position relation of the side of the dull and stereotyped 1 of influence location and location riser 2, therefore, the utility model discloses in each embodiment adopted, preferentially make the dull and stereotyped 1 of location and the two side of location riser 2 be in the coplanar, make the aforesaid side aim at the construction when facilitating the use of this curb location frock and rule out and laminate in the perpendicular plane at construction and rule out the place, be favorable to constructor to utilize the actual construction position of the curb of this curb location frock undetermined location.
For example, the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 are rectangular plates and have equal width; the flat plate installation groove 11 is arranged along the width direction of the positioning flat plate 1, and the groove length is equal to one half of the width of the flat plate installation groove 11. For example, if the length of the positioning plate 1 is 20cm, the width is 5cm, and the thickness is 0.5cm, the plate mounting groove 11 is located at the middle position in the length direction of the positioning plate 1 and extends along the width direction of the positioning plate 1, and the extending length, i.e., the groove length, is 2.5 cm. The width of the plate installation groove 11 can be equal to the thickness of the positioning vertical plate 2. The vertical plate mounting groove 21 is arranged along the width direction of the positioning vertical plate 2, and the groove length is equal to one half of the width of the vertical plate mounting groove 21. For example, the length of the vertical positioning plate 2 is 10cm, the width thereof is 5cm, and the thickness thereof is designed according to the preset seam width of the curb to be positioned, then the vertical plate mounting groove 21 is located at the middle position of the vertical positioning plate 2 in the length direction and extends along the width direction of the vertical positioning plate 2, the extending length, namely the groove length, is 2.5cm, and the width thereof can be the thickness of the flat positioning plate 1.
Further, the positioning flat plate 1 is provided with a plurality of flat plate mounting grooves 11 at intervals along the length direction for respectively mounting a plurality of positioning vertical plates 2. Compared with the situation that one locating vertical plate 2 is installed on one locating flat plate 1, the multiple locating vertical plates 2 are installed on one locating flat plate 1, the multiple kerbs distributed side by side can be located simultaneously, and errors caused by multiple locating can be eliminated in the height locating process of the upper surface of each kerb as much as possible.
To the utility model discloses the dull and stereotyped 1 and the location riser 2 of location that adopt all can set up to the ya keli board. The acrylic plate is light in weight and convenient for constructors to move; the second acrylic plate is soft compared with the kerbstone, and can avoid the kerbstone from being worn.
In order to improve the joint strength of the positioning top plate and the positioning flat plate 1 and facilitate the movement of the curb positioning tool by constructors, a support rib plate 3 is arranged between the upper surface of the positioning vertical plate 2 and the upper surface of the positioning flat plate 1.
Wherein, support rib plate 3 can with location riser 2 fixed connection, also can respectively with location riser 2 and the equal fixed connection of location flat board 1. If the positioning flat plate 1 and the positioning vertical plate 2 are made of acrylic plates, the supporting rib plates 3 can be fixed on the positioning vertical plate 2 or the positioning flat plate 1 in an adhesive manner. Under the effect of supporting rib plate 3, location riser 2 can erect in the upper surface of location riser 2, avoids the cooperation intensity of dull and stereotyped mounting groove 11 and riser mounting groove 21 not to be enough to satisfy the user demand of this curb location frock.
The number of the supporting rib plates 3 can be set to be a plurality, and all the supporting rib plates 3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the positioning vertical plate 2. As shown in fig. 1, two sides of the vertical positioning plate 2 are provided with 4 supporting ribs 3, and the 4 supporting ribs 3 are divided into two groups and are respectively installed on two sides of the vertical positioning plate 2. Wherein, any one support rib plate 3 is fixedly connected with the plate surface of the positioning vertical plate 2.
The support rib plate 3 may be a triangular plate, for example, an isosceles right triangular plate having a right-angle side length of 2.5cm and a thickness of 0.5cm may be used. This isosceles right triangle-shaped board includes two right-angle sides, and these two right-angle sides can laminate respectively in the upper surface of location flat board 1 and the surface of location riser 2, realize with being connected of location flat board 1 and location riser 2.
The utility model provides a curb location frock can be when the curb builds construction by laying bricks or stones for the seam width and the top surface roughness of control curb. The curb to be positioned is adjusted according to the reference of the curb positioning tool, so that the width of the seam and the height of the top surface of the curb can meet the construction requirements.
The whole construction process for carrying out construction control by adopting the curb positioning tool comprises the following steps:
paying off and excavating a curb masonry groove according to a design drawing;
setting a curb elevation construction control line according to the point or line obtained by paying off;
paving a mortar foundation in the kerbstone building groove and paving kerbstones;
the height construction control line of the kerbstone is taken as a height standard, the thickness of a positioning vertical plate 2 of the kerbstone positioning tool is taken as a seam width standard, the height of the kerbstone and the distance between adjacent kerbstones are adjusted, and the seam width consistency and the top surface flatness of the adjacent kerbstones are ensured;
and pouring seams and backrest concrete on the kerbstones.
It is right above the utility model provides a curb location frock introduces in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A curb positioning tool is characterized by comprising a positioning flat plate (1) and a positioning vertical plate (2) which are perpendicular to each other; the positioning vertical plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the positioning flat plate (1); the thickness of the positioning vertical plate (2) is equal to the width of a seam between adjacent kerbs to be positioned; the lower surface of the positioning flat plate (1) is a plane.
2. The curb positioning tool of claim 1, characterized in that the positioning flat plate (1) and the positioning vertical plate (2) are in mortise and tenon joint.
3. The curb positioning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that a slab mounting groove (11) penetrating through the slab surface is formed in the positioning slab (1); a vertical plate mounting groove (21) penetrating through the plate surface is formed in the positioning vertical plate (2); the flat plate mounting groove (11) and the vertical plate mounting groove (21) are mutually inserted and embedded from respective openings to realize mortise and tenon connection.
4. The curb positioning tool of claim 3, characterized in that the side surfaces of the positioning flat plate (1) and the positioning vertical plate (2) are in the same plane.
5. The curb positioning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that the positioning flat plate (1) and the positioning vertical plate (2) are rectangular plates and have equal width; the flat plate mounting groove (11) is arranged along the width direction of the positioning flat plate (1), and the groove length is equal to one half of the width of the flat plate mounting groove (11); the vertical plate mounting groove (21) is arranged along the width direction of the positioning vertical plate (2), and the length of the groove is equal to one half of the width of the vertical plate mounting groove (21).
6. The curb positioning tool of claim 5, characterized in that the positioning flat plate (1) is provided with a plurality of flat plate mounting grooves (11) at intervals along the length direction.
7. The curb positioning tool of claim 1, characterized in that the positioning flat plate (1) and the positioning vertical plate (2) are acrylic plates.
8. The curb positioning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a support rib plate (3) is arranged between the positioning vertical plate (2) and the upper surface of the positioning flat plate (1).
9. The curb positioning tool according to claim 8, characterized in that the number of the supporting rib plates (3) is multiple and the supporting rib plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the positioning vertical plate (2); any one of the support rib plates (3) is fixedly connected with the plate surface of the positioning vertical plate (2).
10. The curb positioning tool of claim 9, characterized in that any of the support ribs (3) is a triangular plate; two right-angle sides of the triangular plate are respectively attached to the positioning flat plate (1) and the positioning vertical plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120510103.8U CN215051870U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Curb location frock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120510103.8U CN215051870U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Curb location frock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215051870U true CN215051870U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
Family
ID=79260662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120510103.8U Active CN215051870U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Curb location frock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215051870U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-10 CN CN202120510103.8U patent/CN215051870U/en active Active
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