CN215029878U

CN215029878U - Building waste collects and uses milling device

Info

Publication number: CN215029878U
Application number: CN202121611615.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田华
Original assignee: Shandong Vocational College of Industry
Current assignee: Shandong Vocational College of Industry
Priority date: 2021-07-15
Filing date: 2021-07-15
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a milling device for construction waste collection belongs to rubbing crusher technical field, the utility model discloses, including chassis and protector, the fixed surface of chassis is connected with rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher's surface mounting has the entry end, rubbing crusher's surface mounting has the exit end, the surface of entry end is equipped with protector, protector is including bearing the frame, the surface and the rubbing crusher fixed connection that bear the frame, the inside of bearing the frame is inserted and is equipped with two position fixing rods, two the sliding surface of position fixing rod is connected with the shielding plate, the surface rotation of shielding plate is connected with the carriage release, the fixed surface who bears the frame installs the protection pad, two the surface of position fixing rod all overlaps there is the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with bear frame and shielding plate fixed connection. The utility model discloses, the problem of building waste residue after the rubbing crusher pulverizes among the prior art easy follow rubbing crusher's entry end sputter out has been solved.

Description

Building waste collects and uses milling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbing crusher, especially, relate to a building garbage collection is with milling device.

Background

The pulverizer is a machine for pulverizing a large-sized solid raw material into a desired size, and as society develops, the pulverizer is more and more widely used, and the pulverizer is more and more in shape, and is often used for pulverizing construction waste.

When the pulverizer pulverizes the construction waste, the waste is usually put into the inlet end of the pulverizer and then pulverized, and during the process of pulverizing the construction waste by the pulverizer, the pulverized construction waste residues may be sputtered from the inlet end of the pulverizer, and the sputtered construction waste residues may hit workers, which causes a safety hazard problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the building waste residue after the rubbing crusher pulverizes among the prior art is easy to be followed the entry end sputter of rubbing crusher and is gone out, and the milling device for building waste collection who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a crushing device for collecting construction waste comprises a bottom frame and a protective device, wherein a crusher is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom frame, an inlet end is installed on the surface of the crusher, an outlet end is installed on the surface of the crusher, the protective device is arranged on the surface of the inlet end and comprises a bearing frame, the surface of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with the crusher, two fixing rods are inserted into the bearing frame, shielding plates are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two fixing rods, a movable frame is rotatably connected to the surface of each shielding plate, a protective pad is fixedly installed on the surface of the bearing frame, springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the two fixing rods, two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the bearing frame and the shielding plates respectively, a fixed frame is slidably connected to the surface of each shielding plate, the surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inlet end, and two movable rods are in threaded connection with the surface of the fixed frame, two round holes are formed in the surface of the shielding plate, and the size of each round hole is matched with that of the moving rod.

Two the equal fixedly connected with rotor plate of one end that the carriage release lever kept away from each other, the one end fixedly connected with holding plate of carriage release lever is kept away from to the rotor plate, two spacing section of thick bamboos of fixed surface connection of mount, the size and the rotary plate size looks adaptation of a spacing section of thick bamboo.

The surface of rubbing crusher is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes two rectangular plates, two the surface of rectangular plate all with rubbing crusher fixed connection, the surface rotation of rectangular plate is connected with the mounting bracket.

The surface of the pulverizer is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the surface of the extension plate is provided with a slide hole, the inner wall of the slide hole is movably connected with a push rod, and the surface of the push rod is uniformly and fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

The size of the clamping plate is smaller than that of the sliding hole, and the surface of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a round block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, when the building is needed to be put into the crusher to crush the building waste, the movable frame is firstly pulled, the baffle plate is driven to move when the movable frame moves, the movable frame stops pulling after the baffle plate moves for a certain distance, at the moment, the building waste is put into the inlet end of the crusher, the movable frame is loosened after the building waste is put into the inlet end of the crusher, at the moment, the movable frame loses fixation, the baffle plate also loses fixation, at the moment, the baffle plate slides under the action of spring tension, the baffle plate moves towards the direction close to the bearing frame, after the baffle plate moves for a certain distance, the baffle plate shields the port of the inlet end, at the moment, the crusher is started, the crusher can crush the building waste in the inlet end at the moment, the waste generated in the using process of the crusher is blocked by the baffle plate, when the crusher is not needed to crush the building waste, the movable rod slides, the carriage release lever removes to the direction that is close to the shielding plate, the carriage release lever removes behind the certain distance, the carriage release lever removes the inner wall of round hole on the shielding plate, fixed this moment between shielding plate and the spacing section of thick bamboo, rotate the grip afterwards, it rotates to drive the rotor plate when the grip rotates, the rotor plate removes to the direction that is close to the shielding plate with the help of the screw thread, the rotor plate removes behind the certain distance, the rotor plate removes the inner wall of a spacing section of thick bamboo, the rotor plate is fixed on a spacing section of thick bamboo this moment, through setting up protector, can shelter from the residue that the rubbing crusher ground the building waste in-process sputter out, the potential safety hazard has been reduced.

2. In the utility model, when the residue generated in the crushing process of the crusher needs to be collected, the round block is firstly rotated, the round block is rotated and simultaneously drives the ejector rod to rotate, the ejector rod is rotated and simultaneously drives the clamping plate to rotate, the clamping plate is rotated by a certain angle, the round block is stopped to rotate, then the round block is slid, the ejector rod is moved and simultaneously drives the ejector rod to move, the ejector rod is moved and simultaneously drives the mounting frame to rotate, the mounting frame is rotated to a required angle, the round block is stopped to slide, then the round block is rotated and simultaneously drives the ejector rod to rotate, the ejector rod is rotated and simultaneously drives the clamping plate to rotate, the clamping plate is rotated by a certain angle, the surface of the clamping plate is contacted with the surface of the extending plate, the ejector rod connected with the clamping plate at the moment is fixed on the extending plate, the mounting frame is also supported at one end of the ejector rod, the crusher is started at the moment, the crushed residue of the crusher flows to the surface of the mounting frame from the outlet end, the residue flows to the device of collecting the residue again from the surface of mounting bracket in, through setting up adjusting device, can adjust the angle that rubbing crusher residue flows out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing device for collecting construction waste according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a part of the construction of a construction waste collecting and crushing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a construction at A of the construction waste collecting and crushing apparatus shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the construction waste collecting and crushing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a side view schematically showing the construction waste collecting and crushing apparatus shown in FIG. 4.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a chassis; 2. a pulverizer; 3. an inlet end; 4. an outlet end; 5. a guard; 501. a shielding plate; 502. a movable frame; 503. a fixed mount; 504. a spring; 505. a retention rod; 506. a protective pad; 507. a carrier; 508. a circular hole; 509. a travel bar; 510. a limiting cylinder; 511. a rotating plate; 512. holding the plate; 6. an adjustment device; 61. a mounting frame; 62. a rectangular plate; 63. an extension plate; 64. a top rod; 65. a slide hole; 66. clamping a plate; 67. and (7) round blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Example 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a construction waste collecting and crushing apparatus includes a base frame 1 and a guard 5, a crusher 2 is fixedly connected to a surface of the base frame 1, an inlet end 3 is installed to a surface of the crusher 2, an outlet end 4 is installed to a surface of the crusher 2, the guard 5 is installed to a surface of the inlet end 3, and an adjusting device 6 is installed to a surface of the crusher 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the protection device 5 includes a carrier 507, a surface of the carrier 507 is fixedly connected to the pulverizer 2, two fixing rods 505 are inserted into the carrier 507, a shielding plate 501 is slidably connected to surfaces of the two fixing rods 505, a moving frame 502 is rotatably connected to a surface of the shielding plate 501, and a protection pad 506 is fixedly mounted on a surface of the carrier 507.

The surfaces of the two retaining rods 505 are sleeved with springs 504, and two ends of each spring 504 are fixedly connected with the bearing frame 507 and the shielding plate 501 respectively.

The surface of the shielding plate 501 is slidably connected with a fixed frame 503, the surface of the fixed frame 503 is fixedly connected with the inlet end 3, the surface of the fixed frame 503 is in threaded connection with two movable rods 509, the surface of the shielding plate 501 is provided with two round holes 508, and the size of the round holes 508 is matched with the size of the movable rods 509.

The rotating plate 511 is fixedly connected to one end, away from each other, of each of the two moving rods 509, the holding plate 512 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the moving rods 509, of the rotating plate 511, the two limiting cylinders 510 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 503, and the size of each limiting cylinder 510 is matched with that of the rotating plate 511.

The effect achieved by the mutual matching of the upper section parts is that when a building needs to be placed into the pulverizer 2 for crushing, the movable frame 502 is pulled first, the movable frame 502 drives the shielding plate 501 to move while moving, after the shielding plate 501 moves for a certain distance, the movable frame 502 is stopped being pulled, at this time, the building waste is placed into the inlet end 3 of the pulverizer 2, after the building waste is placed into the inlet end 3 of the pulverizer 2, the movable frame 502 is released, at this time, the movable frame 502 loses fixation, the shielding plate 501 also loses fixation, at this time, the shielding plate 501 slides under the pulling force of the spring 504, the shielding plate 501 moves towards the direction close to the bearing frame 507, after the shielding plate 501 moves for a certain distance, the shielding plate 501 shields the port of the inlet end 3, at this time, the pulverizer 2 is started, at this time, the building waste in the inlet end 3 can be crushed by the pulverizer 2, the waste generated in the use process of the pulverizer 2 is shielded by the shielding plate 501, when the crusher 2 is not required to crush building waste, the moving rod 509 is slid, the moving rod 509 moves towards the direction close to the shielding plate 501, after the moving rod 509 moves for a certain distance, the moving rod 509 moves to the inner wall of the round hole 508 in the shielding plate 501, at the moment, the shielding plate 501 and the limiting cylinder 510 are fixed, then the holding plate 512 is rotated, the holding plate 512 rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating plate 511 to rotate, the rotating plate 511 moves towards the direction close to the shielding plate 501 by virtue of threads, after the rotating plate 511 moves for a certain distance, the rotating plate 511 moves to the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 510, at the moment, the rotating plate 511 is fixed on the limiting cylinder 510, and through the arrangement of the protective device 5, residues ejected in the process that the crusher 2 crushes the building waste can be shielded, and potential safety hazards are reduced.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the adjusting device 6 includes two rectangular plates 62, the surfaces of the two rectangular plates 62 are fixedly connected with the pulverizer 2, and the surfaces of the rectangular plates 62 are rotatably connected with the mounting brackets 61.

The fixed surface of rubbing crusher 2 is connected with extension board 63, and the slide opening 65 has been seted up on the surface of extension board 63, and the inner wall swing joint of slide opening 65 has ejector pin 64, and the even fixed surface of ejector pin 64 is connected with cardboard 66.

The size of the clamping plate 66 is smaller than that of the sliding hole 65, and a round block 67 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ejector rod 64.

The effect that mutually supports between its upper segment parts reaches is, when the residue that rubbing crusher 2 smashed in-process and produces needs is collected, at first rotate the round piece 67, round piece 67 pivoted drives ejector pin 64 to rotate simultaneously, ejector pin 64 rotated drives cardboard 66 to rotate simultaneously, cardboard 66 rotated certain angle back, stop rotating round piece 67, slide round piece 67 afterwards, round piece 67 moved drives ejector pin 64 to move simultaneously, ejector pin 64 moved drives mounting bracket 61 to rotate simultaneously, mounting bracket 61 rotated to required angle back, stop sliding round piece 67, rotate round piece 67 afterwards, round piece 67 rotated drives ejector pin 64 to rotate simultaneously, ejector pin 64 rotated simultaneously drives cardboard 66 to rotate, cardboard 66 rotated certain angle back, the surface of cardboard 66 contacted with the surface of extension board 63, ejector pin 64 that links to each other with cardboard 66 at this moment is fixed on extension board 63, mounting bracket 61 is also supported in the one end of ejector pin 64, at this time, the crusher 2 is started, the residue crushed by the crusher 2 flows to the surface of the mounting frame 61 from the outlet end 4, the residue flows to the device for collecting the residue from the surface of the mounting frame 61, and the angle of the residue flowing out of the crusher 2 can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting device 6.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building waste collects and uses milling device, includes chassis (1) and protector (5), its characterized in that: fixed surface of chassis (1) is connected with rubbing crusher (2), the surface mounting of rubbing crusher (2) has entry end (3), the surface mounting of rubbing crusher (2) has exit end (4), the surface of entry end (3) is equipped with protector (5), protector (5) are including bearing frame (507), bear the surface and rubbing crusher (2) fixed connection of frame (507), the inside of bearing frame (507) is inserted and is equipped with two position fixing pole (505), two the surperficial sliding connection of position fixing pole (505) has shielding plate (501), the surperficial rotation of shielding plate (501) is connected with removal frame (502), the fixed surface who bears frame (507) installs protection pad (506).

2. A grinding apparatus for collecting construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the two fixing rods (505) are sleeved with springs (504), and two ends of each spring (504) are fixedly connected with the bearing frame (507) and the shielding plate (501) respectively.

3. A grinding apparatus for collecting construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface sliding connection of shielding plate (501) has mount (503), the surface and entry end (3) fixed connection of mount (503), the surface threaded connection of mount (503) has two carriage release levers (509), two round holes (508) have been seted up on the surface of shielding plate (501), the size of round hole (508) and the size looks adaptation of carriage release lever (509).

4. A grinding apparatus for collecting construction waste as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two moving rods (509) are fixedly connected with a rotating plate (511) at one end far away from each other, a holding plate (512) is fixedly connected at one end of the rotating plate (511) far away from the moving rods (509), two limiting cylinders (510) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (503), and the size of each limiting cylinder (510) is matched with that of the rotating plate (511).

5. A grinding apparatus for collecting construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of rubbing crusher (2) is equipped with adjusting device (6), adjusting device (6) include two rectangular plate (62), two the surface of rectangular plate (62) all with rubbing crusher (2) fixed connection, the surface rotation of rectangular plate (62) is connected with mounting bracket (61).

6. A grinding apparatus for collecting construction waste as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the surface of the pulverizer (2) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (63), a sliding hole (65) is formed in the surface of the extension plate (63), an ejector rod (64) is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (65), and a clamping plate (66) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the surface of the ejector rod (64).

7. A grinding apparatus for collecting construction waste as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the size of the clamping plate (66) is smaller than that of the sliding hole (65), and a round block (67) is fixedly connected to the surface of the ejector rod (64).