CN215024453U

CN215024453U - Artificial airway phlegm collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN215024453U
Application number: CN202120023078.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冼伟贤; 胡仲陵
Original assignee: Sheng Weixian
Current assignee: Sheng Weixian
Priority date: 2021-01-06
Filing date: 2021-01-06
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belong to medical technical field, specifically be an artificial airway collection phlegm device, its technical scheme is: including N shape pipeline and Y shape passageway, Y shape passageway one end fixed connection the N shape pipeline, the N shape pipeline includes bleeder one, bleeder two and bleeder three, bleeder one-end fixed connection bleeder two, bleeder one is kept away from the one end fixed connection of bleeder two bleeder three, bleeder two tops are equipped with the interface, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the inner face of N shape pipeline is hydrophilic picture layer, and a bleeder inner face in the middle of is the bar structure, guarantees the sputum to collection sputum flask flow under the action of gravity, and oxygen hose and air duct humidifying link Y type passageway do benefit to the humidifying liquid and enter into the small bronchus along with gas, and artificial nose is up, and collection sputum flask is down, accomplishes gas, phlegm reposition of redundant personnel, and the bleeder of redundant personnel of silica gel material has the baffle between one and artificial nose, and the protection sputum is not coughed to artificial nose.

Description

Artificial airway phlegm collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, concretely relates to artificial airway phlegm collection device.

Background

The tracheotomy is a common operation for relieving dyspnea caused by laryngeal dyspnea, respiratory dysfunction or lower respiratory secretion retention by cutting a neck trachea, and placing a metal tracheal cannula and a silica gel cannula; tracheotomy and endotracheal intubation are widely applied technologies in recent medical treatment. The sputum is removed when patients use tracheotomy or endotracheal intubation in intensive care units, stroke rehabilitation units and other places, which becomes a difficult problem for medical staff.

In the prior art, a layer of sterile gauze is paved at the opening, so that sputum is easy to splash when a patient coughs, and the hospital feeling is not favorably prevented and controlled. The workload of medical staff is increased undoubtedly by manually sucking and cleaning the sputum, the airway of a patient is easily damaged by sucking the sputum for many times, and the risk of infection is increased by frequent operation; when the endotracheal intubation is connected with a respirator, sputum enters a pipeline of the respirator, the airway pressure is easily increased, the respirator gives an alarm, and the sputum collecting box for tracheotomy is arranged in the prior art, but has the defects of inconvenient use and large respiration ineffective cavity, and cannot meet the requirements of sputum suction, humidification, artificial nose application and integrated use of connecting the respirator.

Therefore, the artificial airway sputum collecting device needs to be invented.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides an artificial airway collection phlegm device connects trachea incision opening or endotracheal intubation opening through N type pipeline entry one end, and the top has the phlegm interface of inhaling to supply to inhale the phlegm pipe and gets into, can seal when not using, and aerobic trachea interface and air flue humidifying link are in one side, and gravity is down when patient's horizontal position or semi-recumbent position, makes the sputum of coughing out flow to album sputum flask along the pipeline inside, and an inner face of bleeder is the bar structure, guarantees that the sputum does not suck-back to the trachea.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an artifical trachea collection phlegm device, includes N shape pipeline and Y shape passageway, Y shape passageway one end fixed connection N shape pipeline, N shape pipeline includes bleeder one, bleeder two and bleeder three, bleeder one end fixed connection bleeder two, bleeder one is kept away from the one end fixed connection of bleeder two bleeder three, bleeder two tops are equipped with the interface, bleeder two bottoms are equipped with collection sputum flask interface, bleeder three bottoms are equipped with the autogenous cutting interface, bleeder three tops are equipped with inhales the phlegm interface, Y shape passageway includes oxygen hose interface and trachea humidifying link, bleeder one inner wall is equipped with the strip stick, bleeder one, bleeder two and bleeder three inner walls all are equipped with hydrophilic coating, the kneck is equipped with the baffle.

Preferably, the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe form an 'N' shape, and the interface is used for connecting an artificial nose or a breathing machine.

Preferably, the branched pipe I, the branched pipe II and the branched pipe three-phase are communicated, and the sputum collecting bottle interface is used for being connected with a sputum collecting bottle.

Preferably, the oxygen hose interface and the air flue humidifying connecting end are communicated with the branch pipe in a three-phase mode, and the sputum suction interface is used for being connected with a sputum suction catheter.

Preferably, the first branch pipe is a silica gel hose, and the autogenous cutting interface is used for connecting an autogenous cutting pipe.

Preferably, the oxygen pipe interface is used for connecting an oxygen supply pipeline, and the air flue humidifying connecting end is used for connecting a humidifying liquid pipeline.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the inner surface of the N-shaped pipeline is provided with a hydrophilic pattern layer, the inner surface of the branch pipe I in the middle is of a strip-shaped structure, and sputum is guaranteed to flow to the sputum collection bottle under the action of gravity;

2. the Y-shaped channel at the humidifying connection end of the oxygen tube and the air duct is beneficial for humidifying liquid to enter the small bronchus along with air;

3. the artificial nose faces upwards, and the sputum collecting bottle faces downwards, so that qi and sputum are shunted;

4. a baffle is arranged between the first branch pipe made of the silica gel material and the artificial nose, so that the sputum is protected from being coughed to the artificial nose.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the first branch pipe provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the sputum suction device comprises an N-shaped pipeline 1, a branch pipe I2, a branch pipe II 3, a branch pipe III 4, a Y-shaped channel 5, an oxygen pipe connector 51, an air flue humidifying connecting end 52, a sputum suction connector 6, a connector 7, a sputum collecting bottle connector 8, an autogenous cutting connector 9 and a strip-shaped rod 21.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-2 of the specification, the artificial airway sputum collecting device of the embodiment comprises an N-shaped pipeline 1 and a Y-shaped channel 5, one end of the Y-shaped channel 5 is fixedly connected with the N-shaped pipeline 1, the N-shaped pipeline 1 comprises a first branch pipe 2, a second branch pipe 3 and a third branch pipe 4, one end of the first branch pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the second branch pipe 3, one end of the first branch pipe 2, which is far away from the second branch pipe 3, is fixedly connected with the third branch pipe 4, the top of the second branch pipe 3 is provided with a connector 7, the bottom of the second branch pipe 3 is provided with a sputum collecting bottle connector 8, the bottom of the third branch pipe 4 is provided with an air cutting connector 9, the top of the third branch pipe 4 is provided with a sputum suction connector 6, the Y-shaped channel 5 comprises an oxygen pipe connector 51 and an airway humidifying connector 52, the inner wall of the first branch pipe 2 is provided with a strip-shaped rod 21, and the first branch pipe 2, The inner walls of the branch pipe II 3 and the branch pipe III 4 are provided with hydrophilic coatings; the N-shaped pipeline 1 can also be arranged in a T shape or a V shape, and a baffle plate is arranged at the joint 7; the Y-shaped channel 5 is beneficial for humidifying liquid to enter the small bronchus along with the gas; the bar 21 is used to prevent sputum from being sucked back.

Further, the branch pipe I2, the branch pipe II 3 and the branch pipe III 4 form an 'N' shape, and the interface 7 is used for connecting an artificial nose or a breathing machine.

Further, the branch pipe I2, the branch pipe II 3 and the branch pipe III 4 are communicated, and the sputum collection bottle connector 8 is used for being connected with a sputum collection bottle.

Further, the oxygen tube interface 51 and the airway humidification connecting end 52 are both communicated with the branch tube III 4, and the sputum suction interface 6 is used for connecting a sputum suction catheter.

Further, the first branch pipe 2 is a silica gel hose, and the autogenous cutting connector 9 is used for connecting an autogenous cutting pipe.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the utility model is used, the tracheotomy port 9 is connected with the tracheotomy opening or the endotracheal intubation opening, the sputum suction port 6 is connected with the sputum suction tube to enter, and can be closed when not used, and oxygen and humidifying liquid are fully mixed into a water vapor state through the Y-shaped channel through the oxygen tube port 51 and the airway humidifying connecting end 52; the first branch pipe made of silica gel is downwards gravitationally when a patient is in a horizontal position or a semi-horizontal position, so that expectorated sputum flows to the sputum collection bottle along the inner side of the pipeline, and the inner surface of the first branch pipe is provided with a strip-shaped rod 21 with a strip-shaped structure, so that the sputum is prevented from being sucked back to the trachea; interface 7 connects artificial nose or breathing machine pipeline, also can seal, and at the baffle of interface 7 department, the protection sputum does not coughed out along artificial nose, and collection sputum flask interface 8 connects and connects a collection sputum flask, also can seal, looks patient's state of an illness and uses.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an artificial airway collection phlegm device, includes N shape pipeline (1) and Y shape passageway (5), its characterized in that: y shape passageway (5) one end fixed connection N shape pipeline (1), N shape pipeline (1) includes bleeder one (2), bleeder two (3) and bleeder three (4), bleeder one (2) one end fixed connection bleeder two (3), bleeder one (2) are kept away from the one end fixed connection of bleeder two (3) bleeder three (4), bleeder two (3) top is equipped with interface (7), bleeder two (3) bottom is equipped with album sputum flask interface (8), bleeder three (4) bottom is equipped with autogenous cutting interface (9), bleeder three (4) top is equipped with inhales phlegm interface (6), Y shape passageway (5) include oxygen pipe interface (51) and gas duct humidifying link (52), bleeder one (2) inner wall is equipped with strip stick (21), bleeder one (2), The inner walls of the second branch pipe (3) and the third branch pipe (4) are respectively provided with a hydrophilic coating, and a baffle is arranged at the joint (7).

2. The artificial airway sputum collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the branched pipe I (2), the branched pipe II (3) and the branched pipe III (4) form an N shape, and the interface (7) is used for connecting an artificial nose or a breathing machine.

3. The artificial airway sputum collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the branched pipe I (2), the branched pipe II (3) and the branched pipe III (4) are communicated, and the sputum collection bottle connector (8) is used for being connected with a sputum collection bottle.

4. The artificial airway sputum collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the oxygen tube interface (51) and the airway humidifying connecting end (52) are both communicated with the branched tube III (4), and the sputum suction interface (6) is used for connecting a sputum suction catheter.

5. The artificial airway sputum collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the first branch pipe (2) is a silica gel hose, and the autogenous cutting connector (9) is used for connecting the autogenous cutting pipe.

6. The artificial airway sputum collection apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the oxygen tube interface (51) is used for connecting an oxygen supply pipeline, and the air passage humidification connecting end (52) is used for connecting a humidification liquid pipeline.