CN215021760U - Gait training foot pad and device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a gait training footpad and device, the footpad include the footpad body and use the gait pressure central line as the protruding of central line setting in the protruding region of gait line that the footpad body bottom surface set up, the protruding region of gait line includes and corresponds the thumb area, first metatarsal, second metatarsal, third metatarsal, fourth metatarsal, fifth metatarsal, arch of foot and the heel center that sets up respectively, first metatarsal district, second metatarsal district, third metatarsal district, fourth metatarsal district, fifth metatarsal district, arch of foot district and heel center area. The utility model discloses a sufficient pad of gait training and device sets up the raised area of gait line in sufficient pad body bottom surface, and this raised area of gait line covers the main impetus of normal people gait, and this raised area of gait can become the impetus of patient foot, through dressing the training to the sensation that contacts to the earth of adjustment patient foot trains human low limbs muscle, manadesma and tendon etc. and adjusts the gait gradually, reaches the purpose of walking before stabilizing.

Description

Gait training foot pad and device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an insole technical field especially relates to a sufficient pad of gait training and device.

Background

According to the report, the balance dysfunction of people can be caused by internal and external splayed problems, tibial pronation, tibial supination and other pathological problems, and the existing hospitals and the like all aiming at the balance dysfunction are provided with rehabilitation centers to carry out rehabilitation treatment by means of training equipment. However, the training apparatus is bulky, expensive and not suitable for daily home training of patients. The orthopedic insoles or orthopedic shoes in the prior art generally mainly correct flat feet and are not suitable for gait rehabilitation training of the ill-conditioned problems. The present invention is an improvement of the above technical problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a gait training foot pad and a device thereof, which solves the problems mentioned above.

Based on above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a gait training footpad, including the footpad body with use the gait pressure central line as the protruding in of central line setting the protruding region of gait line that the footpad body bottom surface set up, the protruding region of gait line includes and corresponds the thumb area, first metatarsal, second metatarsal, third metatarsal, fourth metatarsal, fifth metatarsal, arch of foot and the heel center that sets up respectively, first metatarsal district, second metatarsal district, third metatarsal district, fourth metatarsal district, fifth metatarsal district, arch of foot district and heel center district.

Further, the height of the raised area of the gait pattern is 3-8 mm.

Further, the raised gait pattern area and the foot pad body are integrally formed through 3D printing.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the forefoot area of the foot pad body is provided with an arch-shaped bulge.

Further, the central point between the third metatarsal area and the fourth metatarsal area moves 8mm-12mm towards the direction of the central heel area and is the central point of the arch-shaped bulge.

Further, the arch-shaped bulge is in a drop shape or an oval shape.

Further, the foot pad body, the gait pattern convex area and the arch-shaped convex are integrally formed by 3D printing.

Furthermore, the forefoot area and the hindfoot area of the foot pad body are respectively provided with a forefoot groove and a hindfoot groove for placing a cushion pad.

Further, the forefoot and rearfoot grooves have a depth no greater than 2/3 a thickness of the footpad body.

Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides a gait training device, which comprises the foot pad and an ankle protection brace positioned at the edge of the hindfoot area of the foot pad.

From the above, can see, the utility model provides a gait training foot pad and device sets up gait line raised area in foot pad body bottom surface, this gait line raised area covers the thumb of foot, first metatarsal, the second metatarsal, the third metatarsal, the fourth metatarsal, the fifth metatarsal, arch of foot and heel center, above-mentioned region is the main impetus of normal people's gait promptly, this gait raised area can become the impetus of patient's foot, through wearing the training, with the sensation of touching to the ground of adjustment patient's foot, train human lower limbs muscle, manadesma and tendon etc., adjust the gait gradually, reach stable antecedent mesh.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the bottom surface of a gait training footpad in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main areas of interest in a gait training footpad in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a foot pad with shock absorbing grooves according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a foot pad with arch shaped protrusions according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a gait training device in an embodiment of the invention.

1. A foot pad body; 2. a raised gait pattern region; 21. a thumb region; 22. a first metatarsal region; 23. a second metatarsal region; 24. a third metatarsal region; 25. a fourth metatarsal region; 26. a fifth metatarsal region; 27. an arch region; 28. a central region of the heel; 3. a forefoot recess; 4. a hindfoot groove; 5. an arch-shaped bulge; 6. an ankle support; a. gait pressure centerline.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

As described in the background art, there is no product in the prior art that corrects the pathological problems such as internal and external splayed, tibial pronation, tibial supination, etc. and is suitable for household daily training.

The applicant finds that in the process of realizing the utility model, active gait training needs to be carried out according to the gait of a normal person in order to correct the ill-conditioned problems of the internal and external splayed characters, the tibia pronation, the tibia supination and the like; the gait of a normal person can obtain a gait pressure area model when the normal person walks through pressure test on the sole of the normal person, and if the related correction insole can be manufactured according to the gait pressure area model, daily gait correction training can be carried out.

The technical solution of the present disclosure is further described in detail below by specific examples and with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gait training foot pad, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including a foot pad body 1 and a raised gait line area 2 protruding from a bottom surface of the foot pad body 1 and arranged with a central line of gait pressure as a middle line, wherein the raised gait line area 2 includes a thumb area 21, a first metatarsal area 22, a second metatarsal area 23, a third metatarsal area 24, a fourth metatarsal area 25, a fifth metatarsal area 26, an arch area 27 and a central heel area 28, which are respectively arranged corresponding to centers of a thumb, a first metatarsal, a second metatarsal, a third metatarsal, a fourth metatarsal, a fifth metatarsal, an arch and a heel of a foot.

In the embodiment, the raised gait line region 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of the foot pad body 1, the formed foot pad is similar to an ancient geta, the difference of the raised gait line region 2 is that the raised gait line region only covers the centers of the thumb, the first metatarsal bone, the second metatarsal bone, the third metatarsal bone, the fourth metatarsal bone, the fifth metatarsal bone, the arch of foot and the heel of the foot of a normal person, the regions are main acting points of normal gait, the raised gait line region can become the acting points of the foot of the patient, the ground contact feeling of the foot of the patient can be adjusted through wearing training, the muscles, fascia, tendons and the like of the lower limbs of the human body can be trained, the gait can be gradually adjusted, and the purpose of stabilizing the forward walking can be achieved.

In addition, because the size of each foot is different, the individual customized insole cannot be manufactured directly according to the fixed gait pressure area model of the normal person, the gait pressure central line of the gait pressure model is selected in the embodiment, the central line is taken as the central line to manufacture the gait grain convex area 2 covering the main force point area of the gait of the normal person, and the central point is the customized reference line of the individual insole, so that the individual insole can be manufactured conveniently.

In order to ensure the training safety and the training effect, the height of the raised gait pattern area 2 is 3-8mm, and the raised gait pattern area can be specifically set according to the requirements of users.

And the gait pattern convex area 2 and the foot pad body 1 can be integrally printed and formed by a 3D printing technology.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the forefoot and hindfoot regions of the foot pad body 1 are respectively provided with a forefoot groove 3 and a hindfoot groove 4 for placing a cushion pad, and a shock absorbing material such as foam is placed in the forefoot and hindfoot grooves to play a shock absorbing role when the exerciser moves, so as to protect the forefoot and the heel.

In order to ensure that the foot pad has the functions of safety and shock absorption protection, when the thickness of the foot pad is 1-2cm, the depth of the forefoot groove 3 and the depth of the hindfoot groove 4 are not more than 2/3 of the thickness of the foot pad body 1.

In some embodiments, the foot pad can be used for gait training of patients with additional therapeutic effects, such as bursitis and metatarsal neuroma among metatarsophalangeal joints, wherein the bursitis and the metatarsal neuroma mainly occur when the center point between the third metatarsal area 24 and the fourth metatarsal area 25 moves 8mm-12mm towards the heel center area 28, and can be used for treatment by supporting and dispersing the pressure effect among metatarsals.

Based on symptoms such as bursitis and interplantar neuroma, in the process of individually customizing the insole, the arch-shaped bulge 5 can be arranged on the surface of the foot pad body 1 at a position corresponding to the growth position of bursitis and interplantar neuroma of a patient, as shown in fig. 4.

In order to ensure the treatment effect and take the comfort of the feet of the patient into consideration, the arch-shaped bulge 5 is in a drop shape or an oval shape.

And, the foot pad body 1, the gait pattern convex area 2 and the arch-shaped bulge 5 can be integrally printed and formed by a 3D printing technology.

Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides a gait training device, as shown in fig. 5, which comprises a foot pad and an ankle support 6 positioned at the edge of the hindfoot area of the foot pad, wherein the ankle support 6 is of a U-shaped structure.

The foot pad comprises a foot pad body 1 and a raised gait pattern area 2 which is arranged by taking a gait pressure central line as a midline and is raised from the bottom surface of the foot pad body 1, wherein the raised gait pattern area 2 comprises a thumb area 21, a first metatarsal area 22, a second metatarsal area 23, a third metatarsal area 24, a fourth metatarsal area 25, a fifth metatarsal area 26, an arch area 27 and a heel central area 28 which are respectively arranged corresponding to the centers of the thumb, the first metatarsal, the second metatarsal, the third metatarsal, the fourth metatarsal, the fifth metatarsal, the arch and the heel of the foot.

Further, the height of the gait pattern convex area 2 is 3-8 mm.

Further, the raised gait pattern area 2 and the foot pad body 1 are integrally formed by 3D printing.

Further, an arch-shaped bulge 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the forefoot area of the foot pad body 1.

Further, the position where the central point between the third metatarsal region 24 and the fourth metatarsal region 25 moves 8mm-12mm toward the heel central region 28 is the central point of the arch-shaped bulge 5.

Further, the arch-shaped protrusion 5 is in a drop shape or an oval shape.

Further, the foot pad body 1, the gait pattern convex area 2 and the arch-shaped bulge 5 are integrally formed by 3D printing.

Further, the forefoot area and the hindfoot area of the foot pad body 1 are respectively provided with a forefoot groove 3 and a hindfoot groove 4 for placing a cushion pad.

Further, the depth of the forefoot groove 3 and the rearfoot groove 4 does not exceed 2/3 of the thickness of the footpad body 1.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can be combined, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The gait training foot pad is characterized by comprising a foot pad body and a raised gait line area which is arranged by taking a gait pressure central line as a midline and is raised from the bottom surface of the foot pad body, wherein the raised gait line area comprises a thumb area, a first metatarsal bone area, a second metatarsal bone area, a third metatarsal bone area, a fourth metatarsal bone area, a fifth metatarsal bone area, an arch area and a heel center area which are respectively arranged correspondingly to the centers of the thumb, the first metatarsal bone area, the second metatarsal bone area, the third metatarsal bone area, the fourth metatarsal bone area, the fifth metatarsal bone area, the arch area and the heel center area of a foot.

2. The gait training footpad of claim 1, wherein the raised gait ridge area has a height of 3-8 mm.

3. The gait training footpad of claim 1, wherein the raised gait texture area is provided integrally with the footpad body by 3D printing.

4. The gait training footpad of claim 1, wherein the forefoot region of the footpad body has an arch-shaped protrusion on an upper surface thereof.

5. The gait training footpad of claim 4, wherein the arch shaped convex center point is located 8mm to 12mm from the center point between the third metatarsal region and the fourth metatarsal region toward the center heel area.

6. The gait training footpad of claim 4 or 5, wherein the arch-shaped protrusion is drop-shaped or oval-shaped.

7. The gait training footpad of claim 4, wherein the footpad body, raised gait texture area and arch shaped projection are integrally formed by 3D printing.

8. The gait training footpad of claim 4, wherein the forefoot and hindfoot regions of the footpad body are provided with forefoot and hindfoot grooves, respectively, for seating a cushioning pad.

9. The gait training footpad of claim 8, wherein the forefoot and hindfoot recesses have a depth no greater than 2/3 of the thickness of the footpad body.

10. A gait training device comprising a foot pad according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and an ankle support at the edge of the hindfoot region of the foot pad.

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