CN215020104U

CN215020104U - Special restraint device of plastic burn branch of academic or vocational study nursing

Info

Publication number: CN215020104U
Application number: CN202120778633.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘韦行; 张栖玮
Original assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Neijiang
Current assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Neijiang
Priority date: 2021-04-15
Filing date: 2021-04-15
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special restraint device of plastic burn branch of academic or vocational study nursing of medical apparatus technical field, including support element and head restraint unit, head restraint unit sets up on the support element, the support element includes the backup pad, the backup pad both sides are seted up flutedly, head restraint unit includes fixed cover, first spout and second spout before the volume, the bottom of fixed cover is connected with the smooth wing before the volume for pull fixed cover removal before the volume, smooth wing lower extreme is fixed with linking bridge, and the linking bridge lower extreme is fixed with the regulating block, regulating block and first spout activity joint, second spout symmetry sets up, and the activity joint has the montant in the second spout. The utility model discloses a neck limiting plate is spacing to hindering person's neck, rotates lower jaw retaining plate, adjusts lower jaw retaining plate to suitable position, makes the contact strip and hinders the contact of person's lower jaw both sides counterbalance, prevents to hinder person's head and independently rocks, avoids influencing facial wound area's recovery.

Description

Special restraint device of plastic burn branch of academic or vocational study nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a special nursing restraint device for plastic burn departments.

Background

The condition of burn scald can appear in people's life inevitable, and comparatively serious burn needs to nurse the treatment in the hospital, probably needs to carry out the plastic treatment through the operation simultaneously, and the new meat can take place the itch when growing out after the processing is accomplished, and people are difficult to restrain and want to grab, at this moment just destroys the epidermis, leads to the infection, needs personnel to nurse under this kind of condition, perhaps uses the bandage bundle to tie up the patient.

Through retrieval, Chinese patent No. CN211560612U discloses a special restraint device for nursing of plastic burn department, which has the advantages of convenient use, adjustable position according to the body type of a patient and convenient bandage fixation.

But the special restraint device of plastic burn branch of academic or vocational study nursing that has now can only be fixed to the position below the head, if patient's facial burn, then can't effectively fix the head, based on this, the utility model designs a special restraint device of plastic burn branch of academic or vocational study nursing to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a special restraint device of plastic burn branch of academic or vocational study nursing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special restraint device of plastic burn branch of academic or vocational study nursing, includes supporting element and head restraint unit, head restraint unit sets up on the supporting element, the supporting element includes the backup pad, the backup pad both sides are seted up flutedly, head restraint unit includes fixed cover, first spout and second spout before the volume, the bottom of fixed cover is connected with smooth wing before the volume for pull the volume before the fixed cover remove, smooth wing lower extreme is fixed with linking bridge, and the linking bridge lower extreme is fixed with the regulating block, regulating block and first spout activity joint, second spout symmetry sets up, and the activity joint has the montant in the second spout, the montant upper end is equipped with U type mouth, articulates in the montant has the gangbar, gangbar one end fixed connection neck limiting plate, the both ends of neck limiting plate respectively with a gangbar fixed connection.

Preferably, a plurality of moving blocks are movably connected in the groove, and a binding band is arranged on one side of each moving block.

Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the supporting plate, and threaded bolts are connected to the threaded holes in an internal thread mode.

Preferably, the forehead fixing cover is a quarter-sphere for protecting the forehead of the injured person, and the sliding wings are flat thin plates and parallel to the supporting plate.

Preferably, the inner groove has been seted up to the second spout inner wall, the montant bottom is the cross, and the activity joint is in the inner groove, the montant side is provided with the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole upper end is equipped with the bayonet socket for the spacing chucking of gangbar.

Preferably, the edge of neck limiting plate is equipped with the protection arris, the protection arris is the column strip of latex material.

Preferably, two symmetrical damping rods penetrate through the neck limiting plate, one ends of the two damping rods are connected with a lower jaw retaining plate, and one side of the lower jaw retaining plate is provided with a contact strip.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the forehead fixing cover of the utility model is a spherical cover which is used for protecting the forehead of the wounded and positioning the front end of the head of the wounded, the first chute is used for limiting and adjusting the adjusting block, the adjusting block drives the connecting bracket and the smooth wing to move horizontally, one end of the smooth wing pulls the forehead fixing cover to move, the position of the forehead fixing cover is flexibly adjusted according to different body types and the lying position of the wounded, and the flexible binding of four limbs of the wounded with different body sizes is ensured;

(2) the utility model discloses a neck limiting plate is spacing to hindering person's neck, rotates lower jaw retaining plate, adjusts lower jaw retaining plate to suitable position, makes the contact strip and hinders the contact of person's lower jaw both sides counterbalance, prevents to hinder person's head and independently rocks, influences facial wound area's recovery.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure view of the restraint device for nursing in the orthopedic burn department of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the A in FIG. 1 of the nursing and restraining device for orthopedic and burn department of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the special nursing restraint device for orthopedic burn department of the present invention, FIG. 1B;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the C in FIG. 1 of the nursing and restraining device for orthopedic and burn department of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural view of the forehead fixing cover of the special nursing restraining device for plastic burn department;

fig. 6 is a side view of the forehead fixing cover of the special nursing restraining device for plastic burn department.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a support unit; 11. a support plate; 12. a groove; 13. a moving block; 131. binding bands; 14. a threaded bolt; 15. a threaded hole; 2. a head restraint unit; 21. a first chute; 22. an adjusting block; 221. connecting a bracket; 222. a smooth wing; 223. a forehead fixing cover; 23. a second chute; 231. an inner tank; 24. a vertical rod; 241. a cross bar; 242. a U-shaped opening; 243. a linkage rod; 244. a neck limiting plate; 245. protecting the edges; 25. a damping lever; 26. a lower jaw holding plate; 261. against the contact strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special restraint device for nursing in a plastic burn department comprises a supporting unit 1 and a head restraint unit 2, wherein the head restraint unit 2 is arranged on the supporting unit 1, the supporting unit 1 comprises a supporting plate 11, a plurality of threaded holes 15 are formed in the supporting plate 11, threaded bolts 14 are connected with threads in the threaded holes 15, grooves 12 are formed in two sides of the supporting plate 11, a plurality of moving blocks 13 are movably connected in the grooves 12, and a binding band 131 is arranged on one side of each moving block 13;

wherein, supporting element 1 is used for supporting the wounded and lies flat, backup pad 11 is the flat panel, be convenient for the wounded to have a rest and recuperation, all there is a plurality of movable block 13 in the recess 12 of both sides, and each movable block 13 all corresponds and is connected with a bandage 131, be used for the fixed of wounded's health four limbs, an inner wall screwed round hole has all been seted up to movable block 13 upper end, correspond with screw hole 15, it is inside that threaded bolt 14 of being convenient for runs through, and it is fixed with movable block 13 locking, a plurality of movable block 13 can be along with wounded's height size adjustment fixed position, the convenience that backup pad 11 used has been promoted, the nimble of different height size wounded four limbs is bound has been guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, the head restraint unit 2 includes a forehead fixing cover 223, a first sliding slot 21 and a second sliding slot 23, an inner slot 231 is formed on an inner wall of the second sliding slot 23, the forehead fixing cover 223 is a quarter spherical surface for protecting the forehead of the injured person, the flat wing 222 is a flat thin plate and is parallel to the support plate 11, the bottom end of the forehead fixing cover 223 is connected with the flat wing 222 for pulling the forehead fixing cover 223 to move, the lower end of the flat wing 222 is fixed with a connecting bracket 221, the lower end of the connecting bracket 221 is fixed with an adjusting block 22, the adjusting block 22 is movably clamped with the first sliding slot 21, the second sliding slot 23 is symmetrically arranged, a vertical rod 24 is movably clamped in the second sliding slot 23, the bottom end of the vertical rod 24 is cross-shaped and movably clamped in the inner slot 231, a horizontal rod 241 is arranged on the side surface of the vertical rod 24, a U-shaped opening 242 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod 24, a linkage rod 242 is hinged in the U-shaped opening 242, the upper end of the cross bar 241 is provided with a bayonet for limiting and clamping the linkage rod 243, one end of the linkage rod 243 is fixedly connected with a neck limiting plate 244, the edge of the neck limiting plate 244 is provided with a protective edge 245, the protective edge 245 is a columnar strip made of latex, two ends of the neck limiting plate 244 are respectively and fixedly connected with the linkage rod 243, two symmetrical damping rods 25 penetrate through the neck limiting plate 244, one ends of the two damping rods 25 are connected with a lower jaw retaining plate 26, and one side of the lower jaw retaining plate 26 is provided with a touch strip 261;

wherein, the forehead fixing cover 223 is a ball mask for protecting the forehead of the injured person and positioning the front end of the head of the injured person, the first sliding slot 21 is used for limiting and adjusting the adjusting block 22, the adjusting block 22 drives the connecting bracket 221 and the smoothing wing 222 to move horizontally, one end of the smoothing wing 222 pulls the forehead fixing cover 223 to move, the position of the forehead fixing cover 223 can be flexibly adjusted according to different body types and lying positions of the wounded, when in use, the wounded lies down on backup pad 11, follows the border of second spout 23 and stimulates montant 24 to the wounded neck downwards, rotates the gangbar 243 and the horizontal pole 241 joint at neck limiting plate 244 both ends, and neck limiting plate 244 is spacing to the wounded neck, rotates lower jaw retaining plate 26, adjusts lower jaw retaining plate 26 to suitable position, makes the contact strip 261 and the contact of hindering the contact of the lower jaw both sides counterbalance, prevents that the wounded head from independently rocking, avoids influencing facial wound area's recovery.

The whole working principle is that when in use, a wounded person lies on the supporting plate 11, medical staff pulls the vertical rods 24 downwards along the edge of the second sliding groove 23 to the position of the neck of the wounded person, the linkage rods 243 at the two ends of the neck limiting plate 244 are rotated until being clamped with the cross rod 241, the neck limiting plate 244 limits the neck of the wounded person, the lower jaw retaining plate 26 is rotated, the lower jaw retaining plate 26 is adjusted to a proper position, the contact strip 261 is in contact with the two sides of the lower jaw of the wounded person, the head of the wounded person is prevented from shaking autonomously, the recovery of the facial wound area is avoided being influenced, the forehead fixing cover 223 is a spherical mask and is used for protecting the forehead of the wounded person and positioning the front end of the head of the wounded person, the first sliding groove 21 is used for limiting adjustment of the adjusting block 22, the adjusting block 22 drives the connecting bracket 221 and the smoothing wing 222 to move horizontally, one end of the smoothing wing 222 pulls the forehead fixing cover 223 to move, the position of the forehead fixing cover 223 is flexibly adjusted according to different body types and lying positions, supporting element 1 is used for supporting the wounded and lies down, backup pad 11 is the flat board, be convenient for the wounded to have a rest and recuperation, all there is a plurality of movable block 13 in the recess 12 of both sides, and each movable block 13 all corresponds and is connected with a bandage 131, be used for the fixed of wounded's health four limbs, an inner wall round hole that has the screw thread has all been seted up to movable block 13 upper end, correspond with screw hole 15, it is inside that threaded bolt 14 of being convenient for runs through, and it is fixed with movable block 13 locking, a plurality of movable block 13 can adjust fixed position along with wounded's height size, the convenience that backup pad 11 used has been promoted, the flexibility of having guaranteed that different height sizes wounded four limbs binds.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special restraint device of plastic burn branch of academic or vocational study nursing, includes supporting element (1) and head restraint unit (2), head restraint unit (2) set up on supporting element (1), its characterized in that: the supporting unit (1) comprises a supporting plate (11), grooves (12) are formed in two sides of the supporting plate (11), the head restraint unit (2) comprises a forehead front fixing cover (223), a first sliding groove (21) and a second sliding groove (23), a smoothing wing (222) is connected to the bottom end of the forehead front fixing cover (223) and used for pulling the forehead front fixing cover (223) to move, a connecting support (221) is fixed to the lower end of the smoothing wing (222), a regulating block (22) is fixed to the lower end of the connecting support (221), the regulating block (22) is movably clamped with the first sliding groove (21), the second sliding groove (23) is symmetrically arranged, a vertical rod (24) is movably clamped in the second sliding groove (23), a U-shaped opening (242) is formed in the upper end of the vertical rod (24), a linkage rod (243) is hinged in the U-shaped opening (242), and one end of the linkage rod (243) is fixedly connected with a neck limiting plate (244), two ends of the neck limiting plate (244) are respectively and fixedly connected with a linkage rod (243).

2. The special restriction device for nursing of orthopedic burn department according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of moving blocks (13) are movably connected in the groove (12), and one side of each moving block (13) is provided with a binding belt (131).

3. The special restriction device for nursing of orthopedic burn department according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of threaded holes (15) are formed in the supporting plate (11), and threaded bolts (14) are connected to the threaded holes (15) in an internal thread mode.

4. The special restriction device for nursing of orthopedic burn department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the forehead fixing cover (223) is a quarter spherical surface and used for protecting the forehead of an injured person, and the smooth wing (222) is a plane thin plate and is parallel to the supporting plate (11).

5. The special restriction device for nursing of orthopedic burn department according to claim 1, characterized in that: inside groove (231) have been seted up to second spout (23) inner wall, montant (24) bottom is the cross, and the activity joint is in inside groove (231), montant (24) side is provided with horizontal pole (241), horizontal pole (241) upper end is equipped with the bayonet socket for the spacing chucking of gangbar (243).

6. The special restriction device for nursing of orthopedic burn department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the neck limiting plate (244) is provided with a protective edge (245), and the protective edge (245) is a cylindrical strip made of latex.

7. The special restriction device for nursing of orthopedic burn department according to claim 1, characterized in that: two symmetrical damping rods (25) penetrate through the neck limiting plate (244), one ends of the two damping rods (25) are connected with a lower jaw retaining plate (26), and a contact strip (261) is arranged on one side of the lower jaw retaining plate (26).