CN215002787U

CN215002787U - Multifunctional granulator

Info

Publication number: CN215002787U
Application number: CN202120275701.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵广波; 赵帅
Original assignee: Qingdao Yu Fung Aquatic Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Yu Fung Aquatic Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-29
Filing date: 2021-01-29
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional granulator, including organism, driving motor and heater strip, driving motor fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of organism, fixed mounting has the baffle on the inner wall of organism, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of baffle, a plurality of first through-holes have been seted up on the baffle, run through on the lateral wall of organism and be equipped with first guide duct and second guide duct, the second guide duct runs through first guide duct lateral wall setting, the heater strip sets up in first guide duct, fixed mounting has the jet-propelled mechanism who sets up with first guide duct end intercommunication of giving vent to anger on the inner wall of organism. The utility model discloses a cooperation between baffle, through-hole, first driven lever, hollow core plate, jet-propelled mechanism, air supply mechanism and the guide mechanism is used, has realized the rolling purpose of granule on fixed plate and baffle to make the granule receive the hot side even, improve its drying effect.

Description

Multifunctional granulator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the granulator, especially, relate to a multifunctional granulator.

Background

The granulator is a common device used in the production process of fish feed and is used for making the feed into granules or small blocks, and mainly comprises a plurality of structures of feeding, stirring, granulating, drying, discharging and the like. The existing granulator is poor in drying effect and not easy to dry the bottom of granules, so that the existing granulator is poor in drying effect. In addition, in the drying process, the energy utilization rate is low, and the heat generated by drying cannot be recycled. To this end, we propose a multifunctional granulator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects of poor drying effect and low energy utilization rate of the multifunctional granulator in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional granulator comprises a granulator body, a driving motor and a heating wire, wherein the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the granulator body, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the granulator body, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the guide plate, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the guide plate, a first air guide pipe and a second air guide pipe are arranged on the side wall of the granulator body in a penetrating mode, the second air guide pipe is arranged in a penetrating mode through the side wall of the first air guide pipe, the heating wire is arranged in the first air guide pipe, an air injection mechanism communicated with the air outlet end of the first air guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the granulator body, a driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with an air supply mechanism rotatably arranged on the side wall of the first air guide pipe, a first driven rod in transmission connection with the air supply mechanism is rotatably arranged on the air injection mechanism in a penetrating mode, a material guide mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the first driven rod, the top and the bottom of the machine body are provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole.

Preferably, the air injection mechanism comprises a hollow plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body, the bottom of the hollow plate is communicated with the air outlet end of the first air guide pipe, the first driven rod rotates to penetrate through the hollow plate, and a plurality of air outlets are formed in the upper end of the hollow plate.

Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first driven rod and is in transmission connection with the air supply mechanism.

Preferably, the air supply mechanism comprises a second driven rod fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor, the second driven rod rotatably penetrates through the machine body and the side wall of the first air guide pipe, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the second driven rod, and fan blades are fixedly mounted at the free end of the second driven rod.

Preferably, the material guiding mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected with the top of the first driven rod, and a plurality of second through holes are formed in the fixing plate.

Preferably, a dust screen is fixedly installed in the air inlet end of the first air guide pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a cooperation between baffle, through-hole, first driven lever, hollow core plate, jet-propelled mechanism, air supply mechanism and the guide mechanism is used, has realized the rolling purpose of granule on fixed plate and baffle to make the granule receive the hot side even, improve its drying effect.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation between first guide duct, second guide duct and the organism is used, has realized that the inside hot-blast second guide duct of following of organism discharges, carries out the purpose of heating to the inside air that gets into first guide duct to can make heat used repeatedly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a multifunctional granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side perspective structural view of the multifunctional granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top perspective structural view of the multifunctional granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: the fan comprises a machine body 1, a driving motor 2, a guide plate 3, a through hole 4, a first through hole 5, a first air guide pipe 6, a second air guide pipe 7, a heating wire 8, a first driven rod 9, a hollow plate 10, an air outlet 11, a second driven rod 12, fan blades 13, a fixed plate 14 and a second through hole 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional granulator comprises a granulator body 1, a driving motor 2 and a heating wire 8, wherein, it should be noted that an outlet of the granulator body is communicated with a feed inlet of the granulator body 1, a transportation mode of granules is the prior art, and details are not repeated herein, the driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the granulator body 1, a guide plate 3 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the granulator body 1, a through hole 4 is formed at the bottom of the guide plate 3, a plurality of first through openings 5 are formed on the guide plate 3, a first air guide pipe 6 and a second air guide pipe 7 are arranged on the side wall of the granulator body 1 in a penetrating manner, wherein a dust screen is fixedly installed in an air inlet end of the first air guide pipe 6, the second air guide pipe 7 is arranged in a penetrating manner of a side wall of the first air guide pipe 6, the heating wire 8 is arranged in the first air guide pipe 6, and an air injection mechanism communicated with an air outlet end of the first air guide pipe 6 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the granulator body 1, the air supply mechanism that driving motor 2's drive shaft fixed connection rotated and run through organism 1 and the setting of 6 lateral walls of first guide duct, and the last rotation of jet-propelled mechanism runs through and is equipped with the first driven lever 9 of being connected with the air supply mechanism transmission, and wherein, the lower extreme fixed mounting of first driven lever 9 has first bevel gear, and first bevel gear is connected with the air supply mechanism transmission, and the top fixed mounting of first driven lever 9 has guide mechanism, and feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up to organism 1 top and bottom.

Wherein, the air injection mechanism includes hollow plate 10 of fixed mounting on 1 inner wall of organism, the bottom of hollow plate 10 and the end intercommunication setting of giving vent to anger of first guide duct 6, first driven lever 9 rotates and runs through hollow plate 10 setting, a plurality of air outlets 11 have been seted up to the upper end of hollow plate 10, furthermore, air supply mechanism includes the second driven lever 12 with 2 drive shaft fixed connection of driving motor, second driven lever 12 rotates and runs through the lateral wall setting of organism 1 and first guide duct 6, fixed cover is equipped with the second bevel gear with first bevel gear meshing on the second driven lever 12, the free end fixed mounting of second driven lever 12 has flabellum 13, furthermore, guide mechanism includes fixed plate 14 with 9 top fixed connection of first driven lever, a plurality of seconds have been seted up on the fixed plate 14 and have been run through mouthful 15.

Specifically, because fixed plate 14 is rotating, thereby the granule is when rolling downwards on fixed plate 14 drops, fixed plate 14 can be followed and the rotation, thereby can do the parabolic motion when rolling out fixed plate 14, thereby the granule is when dropping on baffle 3, do the arc motion, thereby make area of contact grow, make drying effect better, furthermore, hot-air passes through second guide duct 7 and discharges outside, heat the hollow of getting into in first guide duct 6 simultaneously, realize the purpose of heat exchange, the utilization ratio of the energy improves.

In the utility model, when in use, the particles enter the machine body 1 from the feed inlet of the machine body 1, the driving motor 2 and the heating wire 8 are started, the driving shaft of the driving motor 2 drives the second driven rod 12 to rotate, the second driven rod 12 drives the first driven rod 9 to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first driven rod 9 drives the fixing plate 14 at the top to rotate, meanwhile, the second driven rod 12 drives the fan blades 13 to rotate, thereby sucking the outside air into the first air duct 6, the heated air enters the hollow plate 10 through the heating wire 8, the air is blown out from the air outlet 11 on the hollow plate 10 to form an updraft, the particles can roll downwards along the fixing plate 14 after falling on the fixing plate 14, because the second through hole 15 is arranged on the fixing plate 14, the hot air can move to the bottom of the fixing plate 14, the particles are heated and dried through the second through hole 15, after the particles fall onto the guide plate 3, the particles continue to roll downwards, at the moment, the hot air further heats and dries the particles through the first through hole 5, and then the particles can fall onto the upper end of the hollow plate 10 from the through hole 4 at the bottom of the guide plate 3, fall off from the hollow plate 10, and are discharged from the discharge hole of the machine body 1 for collection.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional granulator comprises a granulator body (1), a driving motor (2) and a heating wire (8), wherein the driving motor (2) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the granulator body (1), and is characterized in that a guide plate (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the granulator body (1), a through hole (4) is formed in the bottom of the guide plate (3), a plurality of first through openings (5) are formed in the guide plate (3), a first air guide pipe (6) and a second air guide pipe (7) penetrate through the side wall of the granulator body (1), the second air guide pipe (7) penetrates through the side wall of the first air guide pipe (6), the heating wire (8) is arranged in the first air guide pipe (6), an air injection mechanism communicated with the air outlet end of the first air guide pipe (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the granulator body (1), and an air supply mechanism arranged on the side wall of the first air guide pipe (6) is rotatably connected and fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor (2), the air injection mechanism is rotatably provided with a first driven rod (9) in transmission connection with the air supply mechanism, the top of the first driven rod (9) is fixedly provided with a material guide mechanism, and the top and the bottom of the machine body (1) are provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole.

2. The multifunctional granulator according to claim 1, wherein the air injection mechanism comprises a hollow plate (10) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the granulator body (1), the bottom of the hollow plate (10) is communicated with the air outlet end of the first air guide pipe (6), the first driven rod (9) is rotatably arranged through the hollow plate (10), and a plurality of air outlets (11) are formed in the upper end of the hollow plate (10).

3. The multifunctional granulator according to claim 1, wherein a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first driven rod (9), and the first bevel gear is in transmission connection with an air supply mechanism.

4. The multifunctional granulator according to claim 3, wherein the air supply mechanism comprises a second driven rod (12) fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor (2), the second driven rod (12) is rotatably arranged through the side wall of the granulator body (1) and the first air guide pipe (6), a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the second driven rod (12), and fan blades (13) are fixedly mounted at the free end of the second driven rod (12).

5. The multifunctional granulator according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises a fixing plate (14) fixedly connected with the top of the first driven rod (9), and the fixing plate (14) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (15).

6. The multifunctional granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust screen is fixedly installed in the air inlet end of the first air duct (6).