CN214996076U

CN214996076U - Concrete funnel capable of continuously metering

Info

Publication number: CN214996076U
Application number: CN202120853767.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王国良; 王开杰; 王开红; 王开粤
Original assignee: Shenzhen Jinliang Construction Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jinliang Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-23

Abstract

A concrete funnel capable of continuously metering relates to the technical field of building construction. It comprises a funnel arranged at the upper part of a fixed frame; the metering piece is arranged in the funnel, at least two chamber bodies are arranged on the metering piece, the chamber bodies are arranged in an annular array, scale marks are arranged on the chamber bodies, and through holes are formed in the chamber bodies; one part of the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, and the other part of the driving mechanism is arranged on the metering piece and is used for driving the metering piece to horizontally rotate relative to the funnel; the baffle pastes the formula tightly and sets up in the measurement lower part, and fixed the setting on the funnel, has seted up the drain hole on the baffle, and when the measurement was poured into to the concrete, the baffle blocked the concrete, and when actuating mechanism drove the measurement and rotated the drain hole on the baffle, the concrete in the measurement flowed into the funnel from the baffle drain hole. By adopting the technical scheme, the concrete funnel capable of continuously metering can be used as a common funnel, can also be used for metering in the concrete pouring process, and can effectively control the using amount of commercial concrete.

Description

Concrete funnel capable of continuously metering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field, concretely relates to concrete funnel that can measure in succession.

Background

The demand of concrete is increasing day by day at the present that the building industry develops rapidly after mixing cement, stone, sand and water according to certain ratio, the supply of commercial concrete is based on concrete transportation volume, and carry out measurement settlement with unit price per cubic meter, and calculate the supply according to the accumulation of 1 car and how many cubic meters, when needing to check, convert according to how many tons of a car, and only for the spot check, this management means is more extensive. When the concrete supplier measures inaccurately or reduces the supply artificially, the construction unit can not grasp the concrete consumption accurately.

Therefore, a concrete funnel capable of continuously metering is yet to be researched.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a concrete funnel that can measure in succession, have and measure at concreting in-process, kill two birds with one stone, can control commercial concrete's quantity advantage effectively.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a concrete funnel capable of continuously metering comprises a fixed frame, wherein a funnel is arranged at the upper part of the fixed frame; the metering piece is arranged inside the funnel, at least two chamber bodies are arranged on the metering piece, the chamber bodies are arranged in an annular array, scale marks are arranged on the chamber bodies, and through holes are formed in the chamber bodies; one part of the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, the other part of the driving mechanism is arranged on the metering piece and is used for driving the metering piece to horizontally rotate relative to the hopper; and the baffle, the baffle closely paste the formula set up in measurement lower part, and fixed set up in on the funnel, seted up the drain hole on the baffle, when the concrete is poured into when the measurement, the baffle blocks the concrete, works as actuating mechanism drives and fills with the concrete the room body rotates extremely during the drain hole on the baffle, concrete in the measurement is followed the baffle drain hole flows into the funnel.

The drive mechanism includes: the driving piece is arranged on the fixing frame; the driven wheel is arranged on the outer side wall of the metering piece; and one part of the driving component is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving part, and the other part of the driving component is meshed with the driven gear teeth.

The active component includes: the driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the driving part; and the connecting shaft gear is assembled on the fixing frame in a rotating mode, one end of the connecting shaft gear is meshed with the driving wheel, and the other end of the connecting shaft gear is meshed with the driven wheel.

The driving piece is a motor.

Still be equipped with the apron on the funnel, the apron set up in metering element upper portion, the feed inlet has been seted up on the apron, the feed inlet with the mouth that leaks staggers each other.

The center department of room body annular array is provided with the through-hole, the apron lower part is detachable to be equipped with the axis, the axis lower extreme with baffle fixed connection, axis rotary type set up in the through-hole.

The fixed frame is also provided with a hanging ring.

After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: after the power is plugged, concrete is poured into the funnel, the transmission assembly drives the metering piece in the funnel to rotate, the chamber body in the metering piece loads and meters the concrete, when the chamber body filled with the concrete rotates to the position of the material leaking port of the partition plate, the concrete flows out of the funnel, and the metering piece rotates repeatedly to achieve metering. The funnel that sets up like this can effectively solve ordinary funnel and measure inaccurate or artificial when reducing the supply at the concrete supplier, and the shortcoming of concrete use amount can't be accurately mastered to the construction unit for this funnel has can be at concreting in-process measurement, kills two birds with one stone, can control the advantage of commodity concrete's quantity effectively.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

figure 2 is a first transverse cross-sectional view of the funnel of the present invention;

figure 3 is a second transverse cross-sectional view of the funnel of the present invention;

figure 4 is a third transverse cross-sectional view of the funnel of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. feeding a hopper; 2. a metering member; 3. feeding a hopper; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a discharge port; 6. a middle shaft; 7. a hanger; 8. a cover plate; 9. a driven wheel; 10. a partition plate; 11. a switch; 12. an active component; 13. a drive member; 14. a sensor; 15. a metering piece baffle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment as required without making a contribution, but all the embodiments are protected by the patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

The present embodiment relates to a concrete funnel capable of continuously measuring, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, including: a fixed frame 4, a metering piece 2, a driving mechanism and a clapboard 10.

The upper part of the fixing frame 4 is provided with a funnel which is divided into a feeding hopper 1 and a discharging hopper 3, the feeding hopper 1 is used for feeding, the discharging hopper 3 can directly discharge materials, and a connecting conduit can also be used for pouring underwater concrete. The measuring part 2 is arranged inside the funnel, at least two chamber bodies are arranged on the measuring part 2, a baffle plate of the measuring part 2 is arranged between the adjacent chamber bodies, the baffle plate of the measuring part 2 is used for separating the measuring part 2 into the equal-volume chamber bodies, the chamber bodies are arranged in an annular array mode, scale marks are arranged on the chamber bodies, through holes are formed in the chamber bodies, the chamber bodies are used for containing concrete, and the concrete in the chamber bodies can be measured through the scale marks. One part of the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 4, the other part of the driving mechanism is arranged on the metering piece 2 and is used for driving the metering piece 2 to horizontally rotate relative to the funnel, so that the concrete is continuously metered. The baffle 10 hugs closely the formula and sets up in 2 lower parts of measurement piece and fixed setting on the funnel, has seted up the drain hole on the baffle 10, and when the measurement piece 2 was poured into to the concrete, baffle 10 blocked the concrete, works as actuating mechanism drives and fills with the concrete the room body rotates extremely during the drain hole on the baffle 10, concrete in the measurement piece 2 flows the funnel from the baffle 10 drain hole. In this embodiment, the meter is formed by eight chambers arranged in an annular array, and the total volume of the metering member 2 is an integer-Xm³The total volume measured is Xm every time the funnel rotates one revolution³When the measuring member 2 rotates N times, the total volume of the measuring member 2 is N.Xm³X is the number of turns, m³The volume of a single chamber body is convenient for counting, when the last rotation is not full, the rotation can be converted into a few zero-point rotations, and when the last chamber body is not full, the rotation can be independently calculated to realize the metering function. The partition plate 10 is arranged in a semicircular shape, the partition plate 10 is used for blocking materials, and the lacking surface of the partition plate 10 is used for leaking the materials, so that the materials are prevented from falling out of the funnel when the chamber body is not filled with the materials. The fixed frame 4 is provided with a lifting ring which is used for lifting the device to a discharging place through a crane.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the driving mechanism includes: a driving member 13, a driven wheel 9 and a driving assembly 12.

The driving member 13 is disposed on the fixing frame 4, the driving member 13 is used for providing power for the whole device, and the driving member 13 can be a motor or an air cylinder. The driven wheel 9 is arranged on the outer side wall of the metering piece 2 in a circle, and the driven wheel 9 is used for driving the metering piece 2 to rotate so as to realize metering. The driving assembly 12 is connected with the output shaft of the driving member 13 in a transmission manner, and is engaged with the driven wheel 9, and the driving assembly 12 is used for transmitting the rotation force of the driving member 13 to the metering member 2. The driving part is matched with the driven wheel 9 to realize the rotation of the metering part 2, thereby realizing the metering. In this embodiment, the fixing frame 4 is further provided with a switch 11, the switch 11 is electrically connected with the motor, the switch 11 is a power switch 11 and a sensor 14, the sensor 14 is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is used for controlling the metering member 2 to rotate, when the power supply is connected, the power switch 11 is started, the device is powered on, when concrete is poured into the funnel, the sensor 14 senses the concrete, the controller controls the metering member 2 to rotate along with the concrete, the metering of the concrete is achieved, when the concrete is poured out or stops pouring in the middle, the sensor 14 does not sense the concrete, the sensor 14 enables the controller to control the motor to stop rotating along with the concrete, and therefore the whole device stops running, and energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved. The driving member 13 is a motor in the present embodiment, and a cylinder in other embodiments. The sensor 14 may be a distance sensor 14.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the active component 12 includes: a driving wheel and a connecting shaft gear.

The driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the driving part 13. The connecting shaft gear is rotatably assembled on the fixing frame 4, one end of the connecting shaft gear is meshed with the driving wheel, the other end of the connecting shaft gear is meshed with the driven wheel 9, the connecting shaft gear is matched with the driving wheel, the rotating force of the driving piece 13 is transmitted to the driven wheel 9, and the metering piece 2 is rotated. In this embodiment, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are gears. In other embodiments, the driving element 12 is a driving wheel disposed on the output shaft of the driving element 13 and engaged with the driven wheel 9.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the funnel is further provided with: a cover plate 8 and a middle shaft 6.

The cover plate 8 is arranged on the upper portion of the metering part 2, a feed inlet is formed in the cover plate 8, and the feed inlet and the material leakage port of the partition plate 10 are staggered. The center of the chamber body annular array is provided with a through hole, the lower part of the cover plate 8 is detachably provided with a center shaft 6, the lower end of the center shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 10, the center shaft 6 is rotatably arranged in the through hole, and the center shaft 6 is used for enabling the metering piece 2 to horizontally rotate through the through hole of the center shaft 6 so as to realize the stable rotation of the metering piece 2. In this embodiment, the cover plate 8 is 5/8 round, and when concrete is poured into the feeding hopper 1, the cover plate 8 blocks the concrete, so as to prevent the concrete from directly falling out of the semicircular material leaking opening of the partition plate 10 through the through hole on the measuring member 2, which causes the measuring member 2 to fail to work normally.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the device is lifted to a discharging place through a lifting ring, then a power supply is connected, a switch 11 is turned on, the device enters a standby state, concrete is poured into a feeding hopper 1 at the moment, a sensor 14 senses the concrete, the sensor 14 enables a controller to control a motor to rotate along with the concrete, the motor drives a driving component 12, the driving component 12 drives a driven wheel 9 arranged on the outer side wall of a metering piece 2 in a circle mode, and therefore the metering piece 2 rotates. Concrete enters the chamber body of the metering element 2 through the feeding hole on the cover plate 8, after one chamber body is filled, the chamber body filled with the concrete rotates to the shielding position of the cover plate 8, the chamber body filled with the concrete continues to rotate to the material leakage opening of the partition plate 10, the concrete flows out from the material leakage opening, at the moment, the concrete in the chamber body is calculated, and the operation is repeated until the concrete pouring of a certain part is finished or the concrete is poured. When the concrete in the last chamber does not reach the amount of one chamber, the concrete which is not full can be measured by the graduation line in the chamber, and the total volume of the measuring part 2 is an integer-Xm³The total volume measured is Xm every time the funnel rotates one revolution³When the measuring member 2 rotates N times, the total volume of the measuring member 2 is N.Xm³X is the number of turns, m³The volume of the single chamber body is convenient for counting, and can be converted into a few tenths of a revolution when the last revolution is not full, and can be calculated independently when the last metering piece 2 is not full. When concrete pouring is finished or when pouring is stopped in the middle, the sensor 14 does not sense the concrete, and the sensor 14 enables the controller to control the motor to stop rotating, so that the whole device stops running, and energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustration and not limitation, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuously meterable concrete hopper comprising:

the funnel is arranged at the upper part of the fixed frame (4);

the metering piece (2) is arranged inside the funnel, at least two chamber bodies are arranged on the metering piece (2), the chamber bodies are arranged in an annular array, scale marks are arranged on the chamber bodies, and through holes are formed in the chamber bodies;

one part of the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (4), the other part of the driving mechanism is arranged on the metering piece (2) and is used for driving the metering piece (2) to horizontally rotate relative to the funnel; and, baffle (10) hug closely the formula set up in measurement (2) lower part, and fixed set up in on the funnel, seted up the drain hole on baffle (10), pour into when the concrete when measurement (2), baffle (10) block the concrete, work as actuating mechanism drives and fills with the concrete the room body rotates extremely during the drain hole on baffle (10), the concrete in measurement (2) is followed baffle (10) drain hole flows into the funnel.

2. The continuously meterable concrete hopper of claim 1 wherein said drive mechanism comprises:

the driving piece (13), the said driving piece (13) is set up on the said fixed mount (4);

the driven wheel (9), the driven wheel (9) is arranged on the outer side wall of the metering piece (2) in a circling mode; and a process for the preparation of a coating,

a driving component (12), one part of the driving component (12) is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving part (13), and the other part of the driving component (12) is in tooth meshing with the driven wheel (9).

3. The continuously meterable concrete hopper according to claim 2, characterized in that said active assembly (12) comprises:

the driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the driving part (13); and the connecting shaft gear is assembled on the fixing frame (4) in a rotating mode, one end of the connecting shaft gear is meshed with the driving wheel, and the other end of the connecting shaft gear is meshed with the driven wheel (9).

4. A continuously meterable concrete hopper according to claim 3, characterized in that said drive member (13) is an electric motor.

5. The concrete funnel capable of continuously metering according to claim 2, wherein a cover plate (8) is further arranged on the funnel, the cover plate (8) is arranged at the upper part of the metering part (2), a feed inlet is formed in the cover plate (8), and the feed inlet and the feed outlet are staggered.

6. The continuously meterable concrete hopper according to claim 5, characterized in that a through hole is provided at the center of the annular array of chamber bodies, the lower part of the cover plate (8) is detachably assembled with a center shaft (6), the lower end of the center shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (10), and the center shaft (6) is rotatably disposed in the through hole.

7. A continuously meterable concrete hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that said fixed frame (4) is also provided with a lifting ring.