CN214986315U - Automatic fruit bagging machine - Google Patents

Automatic fruit bagging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214986315U
CN214986315U CN202120993543.3U CN202120993543U CN214986315U CN 214986315 U CN214986315 U CN 214986315U CN 202120993543 U CN202120993543 U CN 202120993543U CN 214986315 U CN214986315 U CN 214986315U
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China
Prior art keywords
fruit
conveying
bagging
brush
pressing
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CN202120993543.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康顺福
赵法海
郭莎
马超
郭旺堂
张华�
李展新
何伟彦
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Guangdong Qianlishan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Qianlishan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120993543.3U priority Critical patent/CN214986315U/en
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Abstract

An automatic fruit bagging machine comprises a fruit conveying device, a brush fruit pressing device, a middle sealing device, an end sealing cutting device and a blanking device which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of fruit bagging, fruits are placed in the fruit conveying device, the fruit conveying device automatically conveys the fruits to the brush fruit pressing device, the fruits are sleeved in the brush fruit pressing device and are pressed into the middle sealing device by the brush fruit pressing device to be longitudinally sealed in the middle of a fruit bag film, then the fruits are conveyed into the end sealing cutting device to be sealed and cut, finally blanking is completed by the blanking device, the automatic bagging of the fruits is completed in the whole process, manual operation is not needed, the fruit packaging efficiency is high, the fruits are positioned and conveyed by the brush fruit pressing device in the bagging process, the conveying of the fruits is positioned, the qualified rate of packaging is improved, and meanwhile, the outer surface of the brush fruit pressing device is a flexible brush, the fruit can not be damaged, and the integrity of the fruit in the bagging process is ensured.

Description

Automatic fruit bagging machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit packaging machine, concretely relates to automatic sack filling machine of fruit.
Background
With the development of economy, various industries enter the stage of large-scale production, and the fruit industry is no exception. Fruit packaging is a big problem for fruit growers.
In the course of working at fruit, after picking, washing, waxing etc. basic process, often all pack at last, put into the packing box with fruit, original packaging mode is manual packing generally, to afterwards, in order to improve packing efficiency, some fruit packagine machine have also appeared in the trade, and the packing scheme that current fruit packagine machine goes on is the majority for:
1. the rolling of round and oval fruits reduces the speed of manual emptying, which affects the packaging efficiency of packaging machinery;
2. the fruit shape is special (round and oval), when the fruit is packaged in a middle seal mode, the packaging film extrudes the packaged material, so that the fruit is easy to displace, and the qualification rate of the packaged product is low;
3. the packaged objects are easy to be damaged by pressing, cutting and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic fruit bagging machine.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
an automatic fruit bagging machine comprises a fruit conveying device, a brush fruit pressing device, a middle sealing device, an end sealing cutting device and a blanking device which are sequentially arranged along the fruit bagging conveying direction, wherein the fruit conveying device is used for sequentially conveying fruits one by one, the brush fruit pressing device is used for positioning and synchronously conveying the fruits conveyed by the fruit conveying device, the middle sealing device is used for longitudinally packaging the inner part of an encapsulating bag, the end sealing cutting device is used for end sealing and cutting the encapsulating bag, the blanking device is used for blanking and conveying the bagged fruits, the bagging machine further comprises a host machine used for controlling the operation of the bagging machine, a controller used for realizing man-machine interaction and a film conveying device used for conveying fruit bag films, the host machine is arranged below the middle sealing device end sealing cutting device, and the controller is arranged at the back of the brush fruit pressing device and the middle sealing device, the film feeding device is arranged below the brush fruit pressing device and feeds the fruit bag film into the front end of the brush fruit pressing device.
As a further improvement, the fruit conveying device comprises a conveying chain and a vertical plate arranged on the conveying chain and used for conveying fruits to be positioned, the vertical plate is provided with a plurality of vertical plates which are evenly distributed along the length direction of the conveying chain.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the brush presses fruit device to include bagging shovel and the round brush device of setting on the bagging shovel, the round brush device is in the bagging shovel is got into to the bottom surface, send the membrane device to send fruit bag membrane into the bagging shovel, during fruit sent the fruit device to send the bagging shovel that the cover has fruit bag membrane, fruit was sent to well sealing device by the round brush device location pressure-feed.
As the utility model discloses further improvement, well sealing device including be arranged in pulling the fruit bag membrane get into in the sealing device drive mechanism, be used for carrying out the hot pressing mechanism of vertical hot pressing encapsulation and be used for carrying out the forming mechanism of stereotyping to the fruit bag membrane after vertical hot pressing encapsulation to the edge of fruit bag membrane, drive mechanism, hot pressing mechanism and forming mechanism are "one" font and arrange at interval in proper order, the bottom of well sealing device is equipped with the conveyer belt that is used for carrying fruit.
As a further improvement, the traction mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged traction wheels, and a gap for the edge of the fruit bag film to pass through is arranged between the two traction wheels at an interval.
As a further improvement, the hot-pressing mechanism comprises two symmetrical hot-pressing blocks, and a gap for the edge of the fruit bag film to pass through is arranged between the two hot-pressing blocks.
As a further improvement, the shaping mechanism comprises two symmetrical shaping wheels, and a gap for the edge of the fruit bag film to pass through is arranged between the two shaping wheels at the interval.
As the utility model discloses further improvement, end seals cutting device encapsulates the hot pressing that cuts including the delivery roll chain that is used for carrying fruit and is used for the tip to the fruit bag membrane and cuts the hobbing cutter, the hot pressing cuts the hobbing cutter and is provided with two, and two hot pressing cut the hobbing cutter and be the symmetry setting from top to bottom and mutually support and carry out the tip encapsulation and cut work, and every hot pressing cuts and all is equipped with two blades that are central symmetry on the hobbing cutter.
As the utility model discloses further improvement, one of them hot pressing cuts the hobbing cutter setting inside the feed roller chain, and another hot pressing cuts the hobbing cutter setting outside the feed roller chain, set up a plurality of on the feed roller chain and can let the hot pressing cut the hobbing cutter and pass and cut the hobbing cutter complex with another hot pressing and keep away the vacancy, a plurality of keeps away the length direction interval of vacancy along the feed roller chain and evenly sets up.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an automatic sack filling machine of fruit, through placing fruit in sending the fruit device, send the fruit device automatic carry the brush with fruit and press the fruit device, fruit overlaps the bag and is carried out the vertical encapsulation at fruit bag membrane middle part in the brush presses the fruit device and is carried to the well sealing device pressure feed to by the brush and press the fruit device pressure feed, carry again and carry out tip encapsulation and cut in the end seal cutting device, accomplish the unloading through unloader at last, the automatic bagging-off of fruit is accomplished to whole process, need not manual operation, it is very convenient, fruit packaging efficiency is high, and fruit is at the bagging-off in-process, press the fruit device through the brush and fix a position the transport, make the transport of fruit obtain the location, improve the qualification rate of packing, the outward appearance that the fruit device was pressed to the brush simultaneously is flexible brush, can not produce the damage to fruit, the intact nature of fruit at the bagging-off in-process has been guaranteed.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments below:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fruit feeding device of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing device in this embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a longitudinal sealing structure of the fruit bag film according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of two hot-pressing cutting hobs in a fitted state according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the two hot pressing cutting hobs of the present embodiment in a separated state;
fig. 7 is a development view of the conveyor roller chain of the embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment discloses an automatic fruit bagging machine, which comprises a fruit feeding device 1, a brush fruit pressing device 2, a middle sealing device 3, an end sealing and cutting device 4 and a blanking device 5 which are sequentially arranged along a fruit bagging and conveying direction, wherein the fruit feeding device 1 is used for sequentially feeding fruits one by one, the brush fruit pressing device 2 is used for positioning and synchronously conveying the fruits fed by the fruit feeding device 1, the middle sealing device 3 is used for longitudinally packaging the inner part of a packaging bag, the end sealing and cutting device 4 is used for end sealing and cutting the packaging bag, the blanking device 5 is used for blanking and conveying the bagged fruits, the bagging machine further comprises a host 6 for controlling the operation of the bagging machine, a controller 7 for realizing human-computer interaction and a film feeding device 8 for conveying a fruit bag film, the host 6 is arranged below the end sealing and cutting device 4 of the middle sealing device 3, the controller 7 is arranged at the back of the brush fruit pressing device 2 and the middle sealing device 3, the film feeding device 8 is arranged below the brush fruit pressing device 2, and the film feeding device 8 feeds the fruit bag film into the front end of the brush fruit pressing device 2. During the use, through placing fruit to send in fruit device 1, send fruit device 1 automatic carry brush to press fruit device 2 with fruit, fruit overlaps the bag in brush presses fruit device 2 and is carried out the vertical encapsulation at fruit bag membrane middle part by brush press fruit device 2 pressure feed to well sealing device 3 in, carry to carry out tip encapsulation and cut in end sealing cutting device 4 again, accomplish the unloading through unloader 5 at last, the automatic bagging-off of whole process completion fruit, it is very convenient to need not manual operation, fruit packing efficiency is high, and fruit is at the bagging-off in-process, press fruit device 2 through the brush and carry out the location, make the transport of fruit obtain the location, improve the qualification rate of packing, brush presses the outward appearance of fruit device 2 to be flexible brush simultaneously, can not produce the damage to fruit, the integrity of fruit in the bagging-off in-process has been guaranteed.
As a preferred embodiment, the fruit conveying device 1 includes a conveying chain 11 and a plurality of vertical plates 12 arranged on the conveying chain 11 for conveying and positioning fruits, wherein the vertical plates 12 are provided with a plurality of vertical plates 12, and the vertical plates 12 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the conveying chain 11 at intervals. Through set up riser 12 on conveying chain 11 to make and form a plurality of in sending fruit device 1 and be used for placing the position of putting into of fruit, every fruit of treating the packing is put into one alone and is put into the position, thereby forms the packing respectively of fruit, causes when avoiding packing fruit to obscure.
In a preferred embodiment, the brush fruit pressing device 2 comprises a bagging shovel 21 and a rolling brush device 22 arranged on the bagging shovel 21, the rolling brush device 22 enters the bagging shovel 21 from the bottom surface, the film conveying device 8 conveys a fruit bag film into the bagging shovel 21, fruit is conveyed into the bagging shovel 21 sleeved with the fruit bag film from the fruit conveying device 1, and the fruit is positioned and pressed to the middle sealing device 3 by the rolling brush device 22.
As a preferred embodiment, the center sealing device 3 includes a drawing mechanism 31 for drawing the fruit bag film into the center sealing device 3, a hot pressing mechanism 32 for performing longitudinal hot pressing and packaging on the edge of the fruit bag film, and a shaping mechanism 33 for shaping the fruit bag film after longitudinal hot pressing and packaging, the drawing mechanism 31, the hot pressing mechanism 32, and the shaping mechanism 33 are sequentially arranged in a line shape at intervals, and a conveyor belt 34 for conveying the fruit is arranged at the bottom of the center sealing device 3.
Specifically, the traction mechanism 31 includes two symmetrically disposed traction wheels 311, and a gap for passing the edge of the fruit bag film is provided between the two traction wheels 311. The hot-pressing mechanism 32 comprises two hot-pressing blocks 321 which are symmetrically arranged, and a gap for the edge of the fruit bag film to pass through is arranged between the two hot-pressing blocks 321 at intervals. The setting mechanism 33 comprises two symmetrically arranged setting wheels 331, and a gap for the edge of the fruit bag film to pass through is arranged between the two setting wheels 331 at intervals.
As a preferred embodiment, the end sealing and cutting device 4 includes a conveying roller chain 41 for conveying the fruit and hot pressing and cutting hobs 42 for sealing and cutting the end of the fruit bag film, two hot pressing and cutting hobs 42 are provided, the two hot pressing and cutting hobs 42 are symmetrically arranged up and down and are matched with each other to perform end sealing and cutting operation, and each hot pressing and cutting hob 42 is provided with two blades 421 which are centrosymmetrically. One of them hot pressing cuts hobbing cutter 42 and sets up inside conveying roller chain 41, and another hot pressing cuts hobbing cutter 42 and sets up outside conveying roller chain 41, set up a plurality of on the conveying roller chain 41 and can let hot pressing cut hobbing cutter 42 pass and keep away empty position 411 with another hot pressing cuts hobbing cutter 42 complex, a plurality of keeps away empty position 411 and evenly sets up along the length direction interval of conveying roller chain 41. Meanwhile, in order to enable the conveying length of the conveying roller chain 41 to realize the adjusting function, four chain wheels 412 used for realizing the movement of the conveying roller chain 41 are arranged in the conveying roller chain 41, the four chain wheels 412 are used as four transmission angles of the conveying roller chain 41, the conveying roller chain 41 is sleeved on the four chain wheels 412 to form a quadrilateral transmission structure, in the four chain wheels 412, the two chain wheels 412 on the upper part can realize the transverse adjustment, the conveying distance of the conveying roller chain 41 is adjusted by transversely adjusting the distance between the two chain wheels 412, the two chain wheels 412 on the lower part are used for being matched with the two chain wheels 412 on the upper part to enable the conveying roller chain 41 to keep a tensioning state, and the two chain wheels 412 on the lower part can realize the up-and-down adjustment.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the objects of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention as long as the objects are achieved by the substantially same means.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic sack filling machine of fruit which characterized in that: comprises a fruit feeding device (1), a brush fruit pressing device (2), a middle sealing device (3), an end sealing cutting device (4) and a blanking device (5) which are sequentially arranged along the fruit bagging conveying direction, wherein the fruit feeding device (1) is used for sequentially feeding fruits one by one, the brush fruit pressing device (2) is used for positioning and synchronously conveying the fruits fed by the fruit feeding device (1), the middle sealing device (3) is used for longitudinally packaging the inner part of an encapsulating bag, the end sealing cutting device (4) is used for end packaging and cutting of the encapsulating bag, the blanking device (5) is used for blanking and conveying the fruits subjected to bagging, the bagging machine further comprises a host (6) for controlling the operation of the bagging machine, a controller (7) for realizing man-machine interaction and a film feeding device (8) for conveying fruit bag films, the host (6) is arranged below the end sealing cutting device (4) of the middle sealing device (3), the controller (7) is arranged at the back of the brush fruit pressing device (2) and the middle sealing device (3), the film feeding device (8) is arranged below the brush fruit pressing device (2), and the film feeding device (8) feeds the fruit bag film into the fruit bag from the front end of the brush fruit pressing device (2).
2. An automatic fruit bagging machine according to claim 1, wherein: send fruit device (1) including conveying chain (11) and set up riser (12) that are used for carrying on fruit and carry the location on conveying chain (11), riser (12) are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of riser (12) are evenly arranged along conveying chain (11) length direction interval.
3. An automatic fruit bagging machine according to claim 2, wherein: the brush fruit pressing device (2) comprises a bagging shovel (21) and a rolling brush device (22) arranged on the bagging shovel (21), the bottom surface of the rolling brush device (22) enters the bagging shovel (21), a film conveying device (8) conveys a fruit bag film into the bagging shovel (21), fruits are conveyed into the bagging shovel (21) sleeved with the fruit bag film from a fruit conveying device (1), and the fruits are positioned and pressed to a middle sealing device (3) by the rolling brush device (22).
4. An automatic fruit bagging machine according to claim 3, wherein: well sealing device (3) including be arranged in pulling mechanism (31) in the entering sealing device (3), be used for carrying out the hot pressing mechanism (32) of vertical hot pressing encapsulation and be used for carrying out setting mechanism (33) of finalizing the design to the fruit bag membrane after vertical hot pressing encapsulation to the edge of fruit bag membrane, pulling mechanism (31), hot pressing mechanism (32) and setting mechanism (33) are "one" font and arrange at interval in proper order, the bottom of well sealing device (3) is equipped with conveyer belt (34) that are used for carrying fruit.
5. An automatic fruit bagging machine according to claim 4, wherein: the traction mechanism (31) comprises two symmetrically arranged traction wheels (311), and a gap for the edge of the fruit bag film to pass through is arranged between the two traction wheels (311) at intervals.
6. An automatic fruit bagging machine according to claim 4, wherein: the hot-pressing mechanism (32) comprises two hot-pressing blocks (321) which are symmetrically arranged, and a gap for the edge of the fruit bag film to pass through is arranged between the two hot-pressing blocks (321).
7. An automatic fruit bagging machine according to claim 4, wherein: the setting mechanism (33) comprises two symmetrically-arranged setting wheels (331), and a gap for the edge of the fruit bag film to pass through is arranged between the two setting wheels (331) at intervals.
8. An automatic fruit bagging machine according to claim 4, wherein: end seals cutting device (4) including be used for carrying the fruit carry roller chain (41) and be used for carrying out the hot pressing that encapsulates the cutting to the tip of fruit bag membrane and cut hobbing cutter (42), hot pressing cuts hobbing cutter (42) and is provided with two, and two hot pressing cut hobbing cutter (42) and be the symmetry about setting and mutually support and carry out tip encapsulation and cut work, and every hot pressing cuts and all is equipped with two blades (421) that are central symmetry on hobbing cutter (42).
9. An automatic fruit bagging machine according to claim 8, wherein: one of them hot pressing cuts hobbing cutter (42) and sets up inside conveying roller chain (41), and another hot pressing cuts hobbing cutter (42) and sets up in conveying roller chain (41) outside, set up on conveying roller chain (41) a plurality of and can let hot pressing cut hobbing cutter (42) pass and keep away vacancy (411) with another hot pressing cuts hobbing cutter (42) complex, and a plurality of keeps away vacancy (411) and evenly sets up along the length direction interval of conveying roller chain (41).
CN202120993543.3U 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Automatic fruit bagging machine Active CN214986315U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120993543.3U CN214986315U (en) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Automatic fruit bagging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120993543.3U CN214986315U (en) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Automatic fruit bagging machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214986315U true CN214986315U (en) 2021-12-03

Family

ID=79134482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120993543.3U Active CN214986315U (en) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Automatic fruit bagging machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214986315U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: An automatic fruit bagging machine

Effective date of registration: 20230921

Granted publication date: 20211203

Pledgee: Foshan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Lanshi Branch

Pledgor: GUANGDONG QIANLISHAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023980057966