CN214985047U - Multifunctional dust suppression vehicle - Google Patents
Multifunctional dust suppression vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN214985047U CN214985047U CN202022315181.0U CN202022315181U CN214985047U CN 214985047 U CN214985047 U CN 214985047U CN 202022315181 U CN202022315181 U CN 202022315181U CN 214985047 U CN214985047 U CN 214985047U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-functional dust suppression car, including vehicle chassis, air-assisted fog gun, air compressor machine, inflatable water pitcher, injection apparatus, electric cabinet. The air-assisted blasting and ore loading device is applied to blasting operation and ore loading operation working conditions of an open mine, can inhibit generation and diffusion of flying dust, can generate large-area water drops in a short time through the injection device when blasting operation is carried out, covers a blasting area, and can continuously inject a small amount of water mist for a long time through the air-assisted fog gun when ore loading operation is carried out to inhibit the flying dust of ore loading operation. The utility model discloses enlarged the range of application of vehicle, improved the comprehensive properties and the price/performance ratio of vehicle, belong to sanitation vehicle class.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sanitation special vehicle that removes dust is applied to the blasting operation and the ore loading operation operating mode in open mine, can restrain the production and the diffusion of raise dust, in particular to multi-functional dust suppression car.
Background
When blasting operation is carried out in mining areas, generally, the blasting area is covered by water drops generated in a certain range in a short time through a water spraying device, the existing dust suppression vehicle product can only control general dust raising and cannot control large-area blasting dust raising, and the dust raising generated in ore loading operation cannot be further suppressed when ore loading operation is carried out afterwards. Patent publication No. CN211055018U discloses a vehicle capable of inhibiting blasting dust, belonging to environmental protection equipment; a vehicle capable of suppressing blasting dust; the technical scheme is as follows: a vehicle that can suppress blast raise dust, comprising: automobile body, water storage tank, water pump, spout quick-witted platform and atomizing and press down the dirt and spout the machine, the adoption be the mode that the water pump supplied water, the water yield is few, and it is relatively poor to restrain the blasting raise dust effect, can't last long-time dust fall.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model relates to a multifunctional dust suppression vehicle, which comprises an automobile chassis, an air-assisted fog gun, an air compressor, an aerated water tank, an injection device, an electric cabinet, a transfer case, a water pump, a generator, a power takeoff, a generator transmission shaft, a water pump water supply valve, a water pump water supply pipe, an air compressor transmission shaft, a belt transmission set, an injection device pipeline and an injection device valve, and not only can inject large-flow water fog in a short time during mine blasting to instantly cover a blasting area and play a role in dust suppression, but also can continuously spray water fog by the fog gun device to control long-time dust suppression on fine dust generated in the loading and unloading process during the operation of loading and unloading ores, aiming at the defects and defects of the prior art, the utility model simultaneously realizes the functions of long-distance instant large-range dust suppression and short-range small-range continuous dust suppression, the application range of the vehicle is expanded, and the comprehensive performance and the cost performance of the vehicle are improved.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a multi-functional dirt car that presses down, includes vehicle chassis, wind send formula fog gun, air compressor machine, aerifys water pitcher, injection apparatus, electric cabinet, transfer case, water pump, generator, power takeoff, generator transmission shaft, water pump supply water pipe, air compressor machine transmission shaft, belt transmission group, injection apparatus pipeline, injection apparatus valve, its connected mode is: the transfer case and the power takeoff are installed on an automobile chassis, the air-assisted fog gun is installed on a middle platform of the automobile chassis, the generator is connected with the power takeoff through a generator transmission shaft, the air compressor is connected with the transfer case through an air compressor transmission shaft and a belt transmission group, the aerated water tank is installed on the automobile chassis, and the injection device is connected with the injection device valve through an injection device pipeline. Through the structural layout, various devices are reasonably integrated on one special vehicle, so that the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle realizes one vehicle with multiple purposes, can carry out long-distance large-area dust suppression through the spraying device, can also carry out short-distance small-area continuous dust suppression through the air-assisted fog gun, and greatly improves the use value of the vehicle.
Preferably, the transfer case is installed between automobile chassis clutch and the gearbox, and the power takeoff is installed on automobile chassis's gearbox, all combines and separates through the gear, through transfer case and power takeoff, automobile engine's power is taken out when the operation, has improved automobile engine's application efficiency, and the operation of the power takeoff of transfer case can be controlled by automobile chassis's clutch simultaneously, lets the power of output more smooth-going.
Preferably, the transfer case outputs power to the air compressor, and the power takeoff outputs power to the generator, so that the diesel engine used by the air compressor and the generator is saved, the use space is saved, under the general condition, the air compressor and the generator are both self-contained diesel engines, the transfer case structure is adopted, 2 diesel engines are saved, the tail gas emission can be reduced for an automobile, the dead weight is reduced, and the purposes of energy conservation and standard emission are achieved.
Preferably, the water pump draws water from the inflation water tank through the water pump water supply valve and the water pump water supply pipe, so that the utilization rate of the inflation water tank is improved.
Preferably, the water pump and the spraying device respectively take water from the aerated water tank, and the switch is controlled by the water pump water supply valve and the spraying device valve, so that the mutual interference of the water pump operation and the spraying device operation is avoided.
Preferably, the electric cabinet comprises a fixed type electric cabinet and a remote control type electric cabinet, the actions of the executing mechanisms are controlled, the fixed type electric control function is the same as that of the remote control type electric cabinet, mutual standby functions are achieved, the remote control type electric cabinet can enable an operator to operate remotely, and a better observation visual field is provided.
Preferably, the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle is provided with a wind vane, the wind vane is provided with a windmill device, the windmill device rotates by utilizing wind power and is converted into electric power to be stored, the wind vane is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller calculates the corresponding wind power direction and wind speed according to the angle of the wind vane and the rotating speed of the windmill device and displays the corresponding wind power direction and wind speed in a numerical mode, so that an operator can correct the jet angle of the jet device under the condition of strong wind conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. by additionally arranging the transfer case, the application efficiency of the vehicle engine is improved, the space is saved, and various dust settling devices can be integrated on one special vehicle; 2. by arranging the air-assisted fog gun and the spraying device, the functions of spraying large-area forehead water drops in a long distance and spraying water mist in a short distance and a long time and continuously are realized, and the multiple purposes of one vehicle are realized. The utility model discloses enlarge the range of application of vehicle, improved the comprehensive properties and the price/performance ratio of vehicle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a main view of the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle.
FIG. 3 is a front view of the multi-function dust suppression vehicle.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. automobile chassis 2, air-assisted fog gun 3, air compressor 4, aerated water tank 5, injection device 6, electric cabinet 101, transfer case 201, water pump 202, generator 203, generator transmission shaft 204, water pump water supply valve 205, water pump water supply pipe 301, air compressor transmission shaft 302, belt transmission group 3501, injection device pipeline 502 and injection device valve
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
As shown in the attached figures 1-3, the utility model relates to a multifunctional dust suppression vehicle, include: the automobile chassis comprises an automobile chassis 1, an air-assisted fog gun 2, an air compressor 3, an inflation water tank 4, a spraying device 5, an electric cabinet 6, a transfer case 101, a power takeoff 102, a water pump 201, a generator 202, a generator transmission shaft 203, a water pump water supply valve 204, a water pump water supply pipe 205, an air compressor transmission shaft 301, a belt transmission group 302, a spraying device pipeline 501 and a spraying device valve 502, wherein the connection mode is as follows: the transfer case 101 and the power takeoff 102 are installed on the automobile chassis 1, the air-assisted fog gun 2 is installed on a middle platform of the automobile chassis 1, the generator 202 is connected with the power takeoff 102 through a generator transmission shaft 203, the air compressor 3 is connected with the transfer case 101 through an air compressor transmission shaft 301 and a belt transmission set 302, the inflation water tank 4 is installed on the automobile chassis 1, and the injection device 5 is connected with the injection device valve 502 through an injection device pipeline 501.
When the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle is used for blasting dust suppression operation, about half of water is filled into the inflatable water tank 4, the transfer case 101 is operated by operating a gear of a chassis of the vehicle, the air compressor 3 is driven to work by the air compressor transmission shaft 301 and the belt transmission group 302, the inflatable water tank 4 is pressurized, when the pressure reaches 2.5-3.0MPa, the transfer case 101 stops operating by the gear, the air compressor 3 also stops working, the injection device 5 is operated by the electric cabinet 6 to rotate to a preset angle, then the injection device valve 502 is opened by the electric cabinet 6, water flow is ejected to a blasting area by the injection device 5 through the injection device pipeline 501, and the injection time is less than 60 seconds.
When the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle is used for ore loading operation and dust suppression, water is filled in the inflatable water tank 4, the power takeoff 102 is operated by operating a chassis gear of the vehicle, the generator 202 is driven to operate through the generator transmission shaft 203, electric energy generated by the generator 202 is transmitted to the air-assisted fog gun 2 and the water pump 201 through electric wires, high-pressure water generated by the water pump 201 is transmitted to a nozzle of the air-assisted fog gun 2 to generate water mist, a fan in the air-assisted fog gun 2 blows the water mist to an ore loading area to achieve a dust suppression effect, and the spraying time is longer than 3 hours.
The water pump water supply valve 204 and the injection device valve 502 of the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle do not work simultaneously, when the water pump 201 works, the water pump water supply valve 204 is opened, and the injection device valve 502 is closed; when the air compressor 3 is in operation, the water pump water supply valve 204 is closed and the injection device valve 502 is opened.
The power of the air compressor machine of multi-functional dirt car and generator surpasss 30kw, all is from taking the diesel engine under the general condition, the utility model discloses in, when the engine on vehicle chassis 1 operates, give air compressor machine 3 and generator 202 respectively and provide power, practiced thrift 2 diesel engines, simplified the usage space greatly.
The electric cabinet 6 of the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle comprises a fixed type electric cabinet and an electromagnetic wave wireless remote control type electric cabinet, wherein the fixed type electric cabinet is arranged on the automobile chassis 1, and the electromagnetic wave wireless remote control type electric cabinet can be taken away from the automobile area by an operator to control the action of each actuating mechanism.
The transfer case 101 of the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle is a full-power transfer case, the output power is more than 150kw, the power takeoff 102 can only take out a small part of the power of the engine of the vehicle chassis 1, and the output power is less than 50 kw.
The wind vane is arranged at the highest position of the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle, the wind vane is provided with a windmill device, the windmill device can rotate by utilizing wind power and is converted into electric power to be stored, the wind vane is electrically connected with the controller, the controller can calculate the corresponding wind power direction and wind speed according to the angle of the wind vane and the rotating speed of the windmill device and displays the corresponding wind power direction and wind speed on the liquid crystal screen in a numerical mode, the electric power of the liquid crystal screen is provided by the windmill device through the electric power converted by the wind power, and an operator can conveniently correct the injection angle of the injection device under the condition of strong wind.
The above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional dirt car that presses down which characterized in that includes: automobile chassis (1), air-assisted fog gun (2), air compressor machine (3), aerify water pitcher (4), injection apparatus (5), electric cabinet (6), transfer case (101), power takeoff (102), water pump (201), generator (202), generator transmission shaft (203), water pump water supply valve (204), water pump delivery pipe (205), air compressor machine transmission shaft (301), belt transmission group (302), injection apparatus pipeline (501), injection apparatus valve (502), its connected mode is: the transfer case (101) and the power takeoff (102) are installed on an automobile chassis (1), the transfer case (101) is installed between a clutch and a gearbox of the automobile chassis (1), the power takeoff (102) is connected with a generator transmission shaft (203), an air-assisted fog gun (2) is installed on a middle platform of the automobile chassis (1), a spray head of the air-assisted fog gun (2) is connected with a water pump (201) through a high-pressure water pipe, the water pump (201) is installed on the automobile chassis (1) and is connected with an inflation water tank (4) through a water pump water supply valve (204) and a water pump water supply pipe (205), the generator (202) is connected with the power takeoff (102) through the generator transmission shaft (203), an air compressor (3) is connected with the transfer case (101) through an air compressor transmission shaft (301) and a belt transmission set (302), the inflation water tank (4) is installed on the automobile chassis (1), and an injection device (5) is connected with an injection device valve (502) through an injection device pipeline (501), the injection device valve (502) is arranged on the water outlet of the inflation water tank (4).
2. A multi-functional dust suppression car of claim 1 characterized in that: the transfer case (101) is installed between a clutch and a gearbox of the automobile chassis (1) and is combined and separated through gears.
3. A multi-functional dust suppression car of claim 1 characterized in that: the power takeoff (102) is mounted on a gearbox of the automobile chassis (1) and is combined and separated through gears.
4. A multi-functional dust suppression car of claim 1 characterized in that: the transfer case (101) outputs power to the air compressor (3) and the generator (202), and a diesel engine used by the air compressor (3) and the generator (202) is saved.
5. A multi-functional dust suppression car of claim 1 characterized in that: the electric control box (6) comprises a fixed type and an electromagnetic wave wireless remote control type.
6. A multi-functional dust suppression car of claim 1 characterized in that: the wind vane is electrically connected with the controller, the controller can calculate the corresponding wind direction and wind speed according to the angle of the wind vane and the rotating speed of the wind wheel device and display the corresponding wind direction and wind speed on the liquid crystal screen in a numerical mode, and the power of the liquid crystal screen is supplied by the power converted by the wind wheel device.
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CN202022315181.0U CN214985047U (en) | 2020-10-17 | 2020-10-17 | Multifunctional dust suppression vehicle |
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CN202022315181.0U CN214985047U (en) | 2020-10-17 | 2020-10-17 | Multifunctional dust suppression vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113737583A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-12-03 | 国能铁路装备有限责任公司 | Dust suppression device for railway screen cleaning operation and screen cleaning machine system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113737583A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-12-03 | 国能铁路装备有限责任公司 | Dust suppression device for railway screen cleaning operation and screen cleaning machine system |
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