CN214981895U - Glazing device for processing ceramic bowls and dishes - Google Patents
Glazing device for processing ceramic bowls and dishes Download PDFInfo
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- CN214981895U CN214981895U CN202121325548.5U CN202121325548U CN214981895U CN 214981895 U CN214981895 U CN 214981895U CN 202121325548 U CN202121325548 U CN 202121325548U CN 214981895 U CN214981895 U CN 214981895U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a glazing device for processing of pottery bowl dish relates to pottery technical field. The utility model comprises a glaze pool, a U-shaped frame is matched in the glaze pool in a sliding way, a transmission belt is matched in the U-shaped frame in a transmission way, and a plurality of stepped positioning holes are arrayed on the transmission belt along the transmission direction; an L-shaped frame is matched on the glaze pool in a rotating mode, an air pump and an electric push rod are arranged on the lower portion of the L-shaped frame, a pressing pipe is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, and an air pipe is connected between the air pump and the pressing pipe. The utility model discloses a press the pipe and press the former embryo of pottery in the location shoulder positioning hole, be convenient for improve the stability when the former embryo of pottery glides glazing, and avoided the manual work to press the frit to glue the operator on hand, harm the healthy probability of operator, the operator hand print stays on the former embryo of pottery, influences the ceramic quality, presses the pipe simultaneously and presses the opening that the former embryo of pottery covered the former embryo of pottery, reduces in the outer glaze material flows into the former embryo of pottery, causes the probability of glazing failure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pottery, especially, relate to a glazing device for processing of pottery bowl dish.
Background
The ceramic is a general term of pottery and porcelain, is also an industrial art in China, and is wild and simple ancient painted pottery and black pottery in China in the age of the stone novelties. Ceramics have different textures and properties. Pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and high plasticity as main material, and has opaque, fine pores and weak hydroscopicity. The porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is semitransparent, does not absorb water, is corrosion resistant, has hard and compact matrix, and is crisp when being knocked.
Generally, the outer glaze and the inner glaze of the ceramic are made of different materials, glazing is carried out respectively, in order to prevent the outer glaze and the inner glaze from being mixed together to influence the quality of a product, the current outer glaze glazing process can only adopt a manual glaze dipping process to carry out glazing, the manual glaze dipping production efficiency is low, and meanwhile, fingers contact a blank body in the glazing process, so that fingerprints are left on the blank body after glazing, and the glazing quality of the blank body is influenced. Because a plurality of chemical materials are added in the glaze liquid, the chemical materials have corrosion action on human bodies, and the long-term manual glaze dipping is harmful to the human bodies.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a glazing device for processing of pottery bowl dish has solved present overglaze glazing process and can only adopt the technology of manual dipping glaze to carry out glazing, and the technical problem that manual dipping glaze production efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical proposal:
a glazing device for processing ceramic bowls and dishes comprises a glaze pool, wherein a U-shaped frame is matched in the glaze pool in a sliding manner, a transmission belt is matched in the U-shaped frame in a transmission manner, and a plurality of stepped positioning holes are arrayed on the transmission belt along the transmission direction;
an L-shaped frame is matched on the glaze pool in a rotating mode, an air pump and an electric push rod are arranged on the lower portion of the L-shaped frame, a pressing pipe is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, and an air pipe is connected between the air pump and the pressing pipe.
Optionally, the stepped positioning hole comprises a positioning groove arranged on the outer side of the driving belt and a glaze passing hole arranged on the inner side of the driving belt and communicated with the positioning groove.
Optionally, the U-shaped frame is rotatably fitted with two rotating shafts, the transmission belt is in transmission fit between the two rotating shafts, the first motor is mounted on the outer side of the U-shaped frame, and the output end of the first motor extends into the inside of the U-shaped frame and is connected with one rotating shaft.
Optionally, a second motor is arranged on the opening of the glaze pool, and the L-shaped frame is fixed at the output end of the second motor.
Optionally, the pressing pipe comprises a pipe body communicated with the air pipe, and an outward flange is arranged at the bottom end of the pipe body.
Optionally, a first cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the glaze pool, a second cylinder in sliding fit with the first cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame, a spring is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the bottom of the glaze pool and the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame, and the spring is located in the first cylinder and the second cylinder.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses an embodiment is through pressing the pipe to press the ceramic embryo in the location shoulder positioning hole, be convenient for improve the stability when ceramic embryo gliding glazing, and avoided the manual work to press the glaze and glue to operator's hand, harm the probability that operator's health, operator's hand seal stays on ceramic embryo, influence ceramic quality, press the pipe simultaneously and press ceramic embryo to cover ceramic embryo's opening, reduce the outer glaze material and flow into ceramic embryo, cause glazing failure's probability, through air pump, press the pipe extraction ceramic embryo air formation negative pressure, electric putter drives to press the pipe, ceramic embryo moves up fast, be convenient for ceramic embryo and drive belt laminating position also can automatic glazing, and then improve the degree of consistency that ceramic embryo glazed, the ceramic embryo area after glazing is taken away from the glaze pool to the L type frame that is convenient for cooperate to rotate the complex simultaneously, and the aforesaid is mechanized operation, the work efficiency is improved compared with the manual work.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
the device comprises a glaze pool 1, a U-shaped frame 2, a transmission belt 3, a stepped positioning hole 4, an L-shaped frame 5, an air pump 6, an electric push rod 7, a pressing pipe 8, an air pipe 9, a rotating shaft 10, a second motor 11, a first barrel 12, a second barrel 13 and a spring 14;
a positioning groove 401 and a glaze passing hole 402.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and components may be omitted.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, there is provided an enameling apparatus for ceramic dish processing, including: the glaze pool 1, a U-shaped frame 2 is matched in the glaze pool 1 in a sliding way, a transmission belt 3 is matched in the U-shaped frame 2 in a transmission way, and a plurality of stepped positioning holes 4 are arrayed on the transmission belt 3 along the transmission direction;
an L-shaped frame 5 is rotatably matched on the glaze pool 1, an air pump 6 and an electric push rod 7 are arranged at the lower part of the L-shaped frame 5, a pressing pipe 8 is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 7, and an air pipe 9 is connected between the air pump 6 and the pressing pipe 8.
Holes are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the U-shaped frame 2, and the U-shaped frame 2 is of a U-shaped filter plate structure.
The application of one aspect of the embodiment is as follows: conveying the ceramic blank into a stepped positioning hole 4 on a transmission belt 3 through a blank conveyor, and then conveying the ceramic blank to the lower part of a pressing pipe 8 through the transmission belt 3;
an electric push rod 7 is started to push a pressing pipe 8 to press a ceramic blank, a transmission belt 3 and a U-shaped frame 2 to slide downwards, the outer side of the ceramic blank is soaked with glaze color, the bottom of the ceramic blank is soaked with the glaze color through a stepped positioning hole 4, then an air pump 6 is started to pump air in the ceramic blank through an air pipe 9 and the pressing pipe 8 to form negative pressure, the ceramic blank is adsorbed at the bottom end of the pressing pipe 8, then the pressing pipe 8 and the ceramic blank are driven to move upwards rapidly through the electric push rod 7, and then an L-shaped frame 5 is rotated to transfer the glazed ceramic blank to a glazing conveyor;
wherein, U type frame 2, drive belt 3 receive the resistance automatic re-setting of glaze pond glaze liquid slower, and electric putter 7 drives according to pipe 8, when the quick upward movement of ceramic proembryo, the ceramic proembryo can break away from drive belt 3, and the ceramic proembryo also can automatic glazing with ceramic proembryo and 3 laminating positions of drive belt when breaking away from drive belt 3 originally, and then improves the degree of consistency of ceramic proembryo glazing. It should be noted that all the electric devices referred to in this application may be powered by a storage battery or an external power source.
The ceramic blank in the positioning stepped positioning hole 4 is pressed by the pressing tube 8, so that the stability of the ceramic blank during sliding and glazing is improved, the probability that the operator is harmed by manually pressing glaze materials to be stuck to the hand of the operator is avoided, the hand of the operator is printed and remained on the ceramic blank, the quality of the ceramic is influenced, meanwhile, the opening of the ceramic blank is covered by pressing the ceramic blank by the pressing tube 8, the probability that the glaze materials flow into the ceramic blank to cause glazing failure is reduced, air in the ceramic blank is extracted by the air pump 6 and the pressing tube 8 to form negative pressure, the electric push rod 7 drives the pressing tube 8 and the ceramic blank to rapidly move upwards, the joint part of the ceramic blank and the transmission belt 3 can be automatically glazed conveniently, the glazing uniformity of the ceramic blank is improved, meanwhile, the glazed ceramic blank is conveniently taken away from the glaze pool 1 by matching with the L-shaped frame 5 in rotating fit, and the mechanical operation is adopted, the work efficiency is improved compared with the manual work.
Referring to fig. 2, the stepped positioning hole 4 of the present embodiment includes a positioning groove 401 disposed on the outer side of the transmission belt 3, and a glaze passing hole 402 disposed on the inner side of the transmission belt 3 and communicated with the positioning groove 401, so as to position the ceramic blank through the positioning groove 401, and facilitate glazing the bottom surface of the ceramic blank through the glaze passing hole 402.
The internal rotation fit of the U-shaped frame 2 of this embodiment has two pivots 10, and the transmission of the driving belt 3 is cooperated between two pivots 10, and a first motor has been installed to the 2 outsides of U-shaped frame, and the output end of the first motor stretches into the inside of U-shaped frame 2 and is connected with a pivot 10, is convenient for drive the driving belt 3 through a first motor and conveys the ceramic blank.
The glaze pool 1 mouth facial make-up of this embodiment is equipped with second motor 11, and L type frame 5 fixes the output at second motor 11, is convenient for drive L type frame 5 through second motor 11 and rotates, and then takes away glaze-glazed ceramic primitive embryo from glaze pool 1.
The pipe 8 of pressing of this embodiment includes the body with 9 intercommunications of trachea, and the body bottom is equipped with the flanging, and 8 cover ceramic proembryo are pressed to the pipe of being convenient for, reduce in the glaze inflow ceramic proembryo of overglaze material, cause the probability of glazing failure.
The inner wall of the bottom of the glaze pool 1 is provided with a first cylinder 12, the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 2 is provided with a second cylinder 13 which is in sliding fit with the first cylinder 12, a spring 14 is fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the bottom of the glaze pool 1 and the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 2, and the spring 14 is positioned in the first cylinder 12 and the second cylinder 13, so that the U-shaped frame 2 can be reset automatically.
The above embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Claims (6)
1. Glazing device for ceramic dish processing, characterized in that it comprises: the glaze pool (1), a U-shaped frame (2) is matched in the glaze pool (1) in a sliding manner, a transmission belt (3) is matched in the U-shaped frame (2) in a transmission manner, and a plurality of stepped positioning holes (4) are arrayed on the transmission belt (3) along the transmission direction;
an L-shaped frame (5) is matched on the glaze pool (1) in a rotating mode, an air pump (6) and an electric push rod (7) are installed on the lower portion of the L-shaped frame (5), a pressing pipe (8) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (7), and an air pipe (9) is connected between the air pump (6) and the pressing pipe (8).
2. The glazing device for ceramic bowl and dish processing according to claim 1, wherein the stepped positioning hole (4) comprises a positioning groove (401) formed on the outer side of the belt (3), and a glaze passing hole (402) formed on the inner side of the belt (3) and communicated with the positioning groove (401).
3. The glazing device for ceramic bowl and dish processing according to claim 1, wherein two rotating shafts (10) are rotatably fitted in the U-shaped frame (2), the driving belt (3) is drivingly fitted between the two rotating shafts (10), the first motor is mounted on the outer side of the U-shaped frame (2), and the output end of the first motor extends into the U-shaped frame (2) and is connected with one rotating shaft (10).
4. The glazing device for ceramic bowl and dish processing according to claim 1, wherein the second motor (11) is installed on the mouth of the glaze tank (1), and the L-shaped frame (5) is fixed on the output end of the second motor (11).
5. A glazing device for ceramic bowls and dishes processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pressing tube (8) comprises a tube body communicating with the air tube (9), the bottom end of the tube body being provided with a flanging.
6. The glazing device for ceramic bowl and dish processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the glaze pool (1) is provided with a first cylinder (12), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (2) is provided with a second cylinder (13) which is slidably fitted in the first cylinder (12), a spring (14) is fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the bottom of the glaze pool (1) and the bottom of the U-shaped frame (2), and the spring (14) is positioned in the first cylinder (12) and the second cylinder (13).
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CN202121325548.5U CN214981895U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Glazing device for processing ceramic bowls and dishes |
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CN202121325548.5U CN214981895U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Glazing device for processing ceramic bowls and dishes |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114633353A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-17 | 梅州峰联陶瓷有限公司 | Surface treatment device and treatment process for firing ceramic blank |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114633353A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-17 | 梅州峰联陶瓷有限公司 | Surface treatment device and treatment process for firing ceramic blank |
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