CN214979504U - Novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine - Google Patents
Novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214979504U CN214979504U CN202121296290.0U CN202121296290U CN214979504U CN 214979504 U CN214979504 U CN 214979504U CN 202121296290 U CN202121296290 U CN 202121296290U CN 214979504 U CN214979504 U CN 214979504U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling machine
- circle
- groove
- tool changing
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, and a novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine is disclosed, the problem that only one tool can be installed in the use process of the existing drilling machine is solved, and the tool needs to be manually replaced, the drilling machine comprises a drilling machine spindle box, one side of the drilling machine spindle box is fixedly provided with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is movably provided with a rotating ring, one side of the rotating ring is provided with a sealing circular plate, the circumferential surface of the rotating ring is provided with tool main bodies at equal intervals, the bottom of the fixed block is provided with a drilling power mechanism, and one end of the drilling power mechanism extends into the rotating ring and is connected with one end of one of the tool main bodies in a transmission way; this novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine can install the cutter of a plurality of different service functions, and the in-process that uses simultaneously can be automatic changes the cutter to improve the practicality of drilling machine, also improved the efficiency and the speed of drilling machine production and processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drilling machine, specifically be a novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine.
Background
The drilling machine is a machine tool for processing holes on a workpiece by using a drill bit; usually, the drill bit rotates into a main motion, and the drill bit moves axially into a feed motion; the drilling machine is simple in structure, relatively low in machining precision, capable of drilling through holes and blind holes, capable of reaming, countersinking and reaming or tapping and the like when a special cutter is replaced, the workpiece is fixed in the machining process, the cutter is made to move, the center of the cutter is aligned with the center of the hole, and the cutter is made to rotate.
The existing drilling machine can only be provided with one cutter in the using process, and the cutter needs to be manually replaced, so that the existing drilling machine is lack of practicability in use, cannot meet the requirements of people, and is low in manual replacement operation speed and low in efficiency; it is now necessary to improve on the current situation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above circumstances, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine, effectual current drilling machine in having solved above-mentioned background art can only install a cutter in the use to the cutter needs artifical manual problem of changing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine, including the drilling machine headstock, one side fixed mounting of drilling machine headstock has the fixed block, one side movable mounting of fixed block has the rolling circle, sealed plectane is installed to one side of rolling circle, the cutter main part is installed to the periphery equidistance of rolling circle, drilling power unit is installed to the bottom of fixed block, drilling power unit's one end extends to the inside of rolling circle and is connected with the one end transmission of one of them cutter main part, the middle part of fixed block one side is seted up flutedly, the internally mounted of recess has regulation power unit, the inside middle part fixed mounting of rolling circle has the inner ring gear, regulation power unit's one end is connected with the inner ring gear transmission.
Preferably, the cutter main part includes U-shaped groove, semicircle groove, first ball, cutter body, circle fixture block and first conical gear, and the annular equidistance in U-shaped groove is seted up in one side of rotating the circle, and the semicircle groove is seted up at the middle part in U-shaped groove, and the equidistance movable mounting of first ball is in the inside in semicircle groove, and circle fixture block and first conical gear fixed mounting are at the middle part and the one end of cutter body respectively, and the movable joint of circle fixture block is in the inside in semicircle groove.
Preferably, a ring groove is formed in one side of the inner portion of the rotating ring, second balls are movably mounted in the ring groove at equal intervals, a fixed circular plate is movably mounted in the ring groove, a large hole and a small hole are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the fixed circular plate respectively, and one side of the ring groove is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed block.
Preferably, the drilling power mechanism comprises an installation frame, a forward and reverse rotating motor and a second bevel gear, the installation frame is installed at the bottom of the fixed block, the forward and reverse rotating motor is installed on the inner side of the installation frame, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor.
Preferably, the adjusting power mechanism comprises a stepping motor and an adjusting gear, the stepping motor is installed inside the groove, and the adjusting gear is installed at one end of the stepping motor.
Preferably, one side of the sealing circular plate is movably connected with the rotating ring through screws at equal intervals, the other side of the sealing circular plate is provided with inserting blocks at equal intervals in an annular mode, the middle of each inserting block is provided with a supporting block, one side of each supporting block is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and a third ball is movably arranged inside each arc-shaped groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) during operation, the novel mechanical automatic tool changing and processing drilling machine can be provided with a plurality of tools with different use functions through the arrangement of the fixing block, the rotating ring, the ring groove, the fixing circular plate, the sealing circular plate, the U-shaped groove, the tool body, the circular clamping block, the first bevel gear, the mounting frame, the forward and reverse rotating motor, the second bevel gear, the groove, the stepping motor, the adjusting gear, the inner ring gear, the inserting block, the abutting block, the arc-shaped groove and the third ball, and meanwhile, the tools can be automatically replaced in the using process, so that the practicability of the drilling machine is improved, and the production and processing efficiency and speed of the drilling machine are also improved;
(2) when the device works: when the tool body needs to be replaced, firstly, the stepping motor is started, the adjusting gear drives the inner ring gear to rotate, the rotation of the inner ring gear can drive the rotating ring to rotate, the rotation of the rotating ring can drive the plurality of tool main bodies on the surface of the rotating ring to rotate and adjust, when the required tool body is adjusted, the first bevel gear at the end part of the tool body is meshed with the second bevel gear, then the forward and reverse rotating motor is started, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear can drive the tool body, and then the tool body is drilled through the up and down adjustment of the main spindle box of the drilling machine; when the damaged cutter main body needs to be replaced, the sealing circular plate is detached from the rotating ring through the screw, then the damaged cutter body is taken out from the inside of the U-shaped groove, a new cutter body is installed again, and finally the sealing circular plate is installed on the rotating ring through the screw to be used.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross section in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a partially expanded view of fig. 2 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a main spindle box of a drilling machine; 2. a fixed block; 3. rotating the ring; 301. a ring groove; 302. a second ball bearing; 303. fixing the circular plate; 304. macropores; 305. a small hole; 4. sealing the circular plate; 401. a screw; 5. a cutter body; 501. a U-shaped groove; 502. a first ball bearing; 503. a cutter body; 504. a round fixture block; 505. a first bevel gear; 6. a drilling power mechanism; 601. a mounting frame; 602. a positive and negative rotation motor; 603. a second bevel gear; 7. a groove; 8. an adjusting power mechanism; 801. a stepping motor; 802. an adjusting gear; 9. an inner ring gear; 10. inserting a block; 11. a resisting block; 12. an arc-shaped slot; 13. and a third ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention includes a drilling machine spindle box 1, a fixed block 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the drilling machine spindle box 1, a rotating ring 3 is movably installed on one side of the fixed block 2, a sealing circular plate 4 is installed on one side of the rotating ring 3, tool bodies 5 (the tool bodies 5 are designed into tools with different functions according to actual use requirements) are installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating ring 3 at equal intervals, so as to meet different use requirements, a drilling power mechanism 6 is installed at the bottom of the fixed block 2, one end of the drilling power mechanism 6 extends into the rotating ring 3 to be connected with one end of one of the tool bodies 5 in a transmission manner, a groove 7 is formed in the middle of one side of the fixed block 2, an adjusting power mechanism 8 is installed inside the groove 7, an inner ring gear 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating ring 3, one end of the adjusting power mechanism 8 is connected with the inner ring gear 9 in a transmission manner, the adjusting power mechanism 8 can effectively rotate the rotating ring 3 through the arrangement of the inner ring gear 9.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the tool body 5 includes a U-shaped groove 501, a semicircular arc groove, a first ball 502, a tool body 503, a circular block 504 and a first bevel gear 505, the U-shaped groove 501 is annularly and equidistantly disposed on one side of the rotating ring 3, the semicircular arc groove is disposed in the middle of the U-shaped groove 501, the first ball 502 is equidistantly and movably disposed in the semicircular arc groove, the circular block 504 and the first bevel gear 505 are respectively and fixedly disposed in the middle and one end of the tool body 503, and the circular block 504 is movably clamped in the semicircular arc groove, so that drilling can be effectively performed.
In the third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a ring groove 301 is formed in one side of the inside of the rotating ring 3, second balls 302 are movably mounted in the ring groove 301 at equal intervals, a fixed circular plate 303 is movably mounted in the ring groove 301, a large hole 304 and a small hole 305 are respectively formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the fixed circular plate 303, and one side of the ring groove 301 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed block 2, so that the rotating ring 3 can stably and effectively rotate.
In a fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the drilling power mechanism 6 includes an installation frame 601, a forward and reverse rotation motor 602, and a second bevel gear 603, where the installation frame 601 is installed at the bottom of the fixed block 2, the forward and reverse rotation motor 602 is installed inside the installation frame 601, the second bevel gear 603 is fixedly connected to an output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor 602, and the second bevel gear 603 extends into the rotating ring 3 through the small hole 305 and is engaged with one of the first bevel gears 505, so as to effectively drive the cutter main body 5 to perform a drilling operation.
Fifth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the adjusting power mechanism 8 includes a stepping motor 801 and an adjusting gear 802, the stepping motor 801 is installed inside the groove 7, the adjusting gear 802 is installed at one end of the stepping motor 801, and the adjusting gear 802 extends into the rotating ring 3 through the large hole 304 and is engaged with the inner ring gear 9, so that the rotating ring 3 can be stably and effectively driven to rotate to replace the tool body 5.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, one side of the sealing circular plate 4 is movably connected with the rotating ring 3 through screws 401 at equal intervals, the other side of the sealing circular plate 4 is annularly and equidistantly provided with inserting blocks 10, the middle part of the inserting block 10 is provided with a resisting block 11, one side of the resisting block 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 12, a third ball 13 is movably installed inside the arc-shaped groove 12, the inserting block 10 is movably inserted inside the U-shaped groove 501, the resisting block 11 is movably inserted inside the semi-circular arc groove, and the third ball 13 is in rolling contact with the surface of the circular fixture block 504, so that the tool body 5 can be effectively fixed, and the tool body 5 can be replaced.
The working principle is as follows: when the tool body 503 needs to be replaced, firstly, the stepping motor 801 is started, the adjusting gear 802 drives the inner ring gear 9 to rotate, the rotation of the inner ring gear 9 can drive the rotating ring 3 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating ring 3 can drive the plurality of tool main bodies 5 on the surface of the rotating ring to rotate and adjust, when the required tool body 503 is adjusted, the first bevel gear 505 on the end part of the tool body is meshed with the second bevel gear 603, then the forward and reverse rotating motor 602 is started, the second bevel gear 603 drives the first bevel gear 505 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 505 can drive the tool body 503, and then the tool body 503 is drilled through the up and down adjustment of the main spindle box 1 of the drilling machine; when the damaged cutter main body 5 needs to be replaced, the sealing circular plate 4 is detached from the rotating ring 3 by the screw 401, then the damaged cutter body 503 is taken out from the inside of the U-shaped groove 501, a new cutter body 503 is mounted again, and finally the sealing circular plate 4 is mounted on the rotating ring 3 by the screw 401 for use.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine, includes drilling machine headstock (1), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of drilling machine headstock (1) has fixed block (2), one side movable mounting of fixed block (2) has rotation circle (3), sealed plectane (4) are installed to one side of rotation circle (3), cutter main part (5) are installed to the periphery equidistance of rotation circle (3), drilling power unit (6) are installed to the bottom of fixed block (2), the one end of drilling power unit (6) extends to the inside of rotation circle (3) and is connected with the one end transmission of one of them cutter main part (5), the middle part of fixed block (2) one side is seted up flutedly (7), the internally mounted of recess (7) has regulation power unit (8), the inside middle part fixed mounting of rotation circle (3) has inner circle gear (9), the one end of regulation power unit (8) is connected with inner circle gear (9) transmission.
2. The novel mechanical automated tool changing and machining drilling machine of claim 1, wherein: cutter main part (5) are including U-shaped groove (501), semicircle groove, first ball (502), cutter body (503), circle fixture block (504) and first conical gear (505), one side in circle (3) is seted up to U-shaped groove (501) annular equidistance, the middle part in U-shaped groove (501) is seted up to the semicircle groove, first ball (502) equidistance movable mounting is in the inside in semicircle groove, circle fixture block (504) and first conical gear (505) are fixed mounting respectively at the middle part and the one end of cutter body (503), and circle fixture block (504) activity joint is in the inside in semicircle groove.
3. The novel mechanical automated tool changing and machining drilling machine of claim 1, wherein: circle groove (301) has been seted up to the inside one side of circle of rotating (3), and equidistant movable mounting has second ball (302) in the inside of circle groove (301), and the inside movable mounting of circle groove (301) has fixed plectane (303), and macropore (304) and aperture (305) have been seted up respectively to the upper portion and the lower part of fixed plectane (303), and one side of circle groove (301) is fixed with one side of fixed block (2) and is connected.
4. The novel mechanical automated tool changing and machining drilling machine of claim 1, wherein: the drilling power mechanism (6) comprises an installation frame (601), a forward and reverse rotating motor (602) and a second bevel gear (603), the installation frame (601) is installed at the bottom of the fixing block (2), the forward and reverse rotating motor (602) is installed on the inner side of the installation frame (601), and the second bevel gear (603) is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor (602).
5. The novel mechanical automated tool changing and machining drilling machine of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting power mechanism (8) comprises a stepping motor (801) and an adjusting gear (802), the stepping motor (801) is installed inside the groove (7), and the adjusting gear (802) is installed at one end of the stepping motor (801).
6. The novel mechanical automated tool changing and machining drilling machine of claim 1, wherein: one side of the sealing circular plate (4) is connected with the rotating ring (3) in a movable mode through screws (401) at equal intervals, inserting blocks (10) are installed on the other side of the sealing circular plate (4) at equal intervals in an annular mode, the middle of each inserting block (10) is provided with a supporting block (11), one side of each supporting block (11) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (12), and third balls (13) are movably installed inside the arc-shaped grooves (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121296290.0U CN214979504U (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121296290.0U CN214979504U (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214979504U true CN214979504U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=79131711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121296290.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214979504U (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214979504U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114682818A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽荣盛精密科技有限责任公司 | Drilling machine convenient to change cutter |
| CN114683045A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-01 | 江苏科马特机械有限公司 | Self-positioning high-speed drilling and tapping center for hub machining and tool changing coaxial correction method |
-
2021
- 2021-06-10 CN CN202121296290.0U patent/CN214979504U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114682818A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽荣盛精密科技有限责任公司 | Drilling machine convenient to change cutter |
| CN114682818B (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2024-02-13 | 安徽荣盛精密科技有限责任公司 | Drilling machine convenient to change cutter |
| CN114683045A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-01 | 江苏科马特机械有限公司 | Self-positioning high-speed drilling and tapping center for hub machining and tool changing coaxial correction method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN214979504U (en) | Novel mechanical automation tool changing and processing drilling machine | |
| CN113927311B (en) | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining | |
| CN113927305A (en) | Automatic punching and tapping device and machining method thereof | |
| CN110640167A (en) | Novel high-efficient numerical control processing lathe | |
| CN215146620U (en) | Tapping device for producing prestressed anchorage device | |
| CN212665547U (en) | Drill rod mounting device for lathe machining | |
| CN214351091U (en) | Tool changing structure of semi-automatic finish turning machine | |
| CN111958255B (en) | Automatic building steel processing equipment | |
| CN212577500U (en) | Symmetrical double-spindle numerical control lathe device | |
| CN211966651U (en) | Rotary worktable of numerical control machine tool for machining cambered surface worm | |
| CN210524422U (en) | All-in-one is attacked to brill for laser pipe cutting machine | |
| CN112828363A (en) | Base rotation mills flat-bed machine | |
| CN112756643A (en) | Multi-station rotary tool rest | |
| CN208050982U (en) | Portable punching device | |
| CN219026016U (en) | Automatic drilling device of lathe | |
| CN212527329U (en) | Polishing sheet convenient to mount for lathe | |
| CN109648113A (en) | It is a kind of for processing the numerical control continuous drilling equipment of sliding block | |
| CN218799138U (en) | Turning device for gear | |
| CN215786960U (en) | Numerical control milling machine capable of performing multi-surface machining | |
| CN110076380B (en) | Special lathe of big helical pitch helicla flute system rubber roller turn-milling | |
| CN219881326U (en) | Multi-station machining mechanism for numerical control lathe | |
| CN219402408U (en) | Device for machining supporting hole of guide bearing of center body of lower frame | |
| CN219786601U (en) | Chuck for lathe | |
| CN213380259U (en) | Positioning base for CNC (computer numerical control) machining center machine tool | |
| CN211192931U (en) | Efficient mounting and dismounting device for drill bit assembly of full-automatic numerical control lathe |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211203 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |