CN214961692U

CN214961692U - Adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame

Info

Publication number: CN214961692U
Application number: CN202120707047.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑明�; 唐志敏
Original assignee: Chengdu Berry Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Berry Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-08
Filing date: 2021-04-08
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame, which comprises a base, culture boxes, a bottom plate, a support and a cross rod, and also comprises a rotating assembly and a lifting assembly, the utility model discloses a rotating assembly is arranged, a rotating motor drives a driving gear and a rotating column to rotate through a driven gear, and finally drives the culture boxes to do circular motion, thereby realizing that the vegetables in each culture box can be uniformly illuminated; the utility model can drive the incubator to move downwards when the height of the vegetables is too high by arranging the lifting component, thereby being convenient for the grower to collect the vegetables and being more practical; the utility model discloses a set up small opening, baffle, draw runner and spout, can be in the incubator water or when the nutrient solution is too much, slide damper, water or nutrient solution just can spill from the small opening of incubator bottom this moment, and convenience relatively is applicable to extensive popularization.

Description

Adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is a soilless culture vegetable planting frame with adjustable.

Background

Soilless culture refers to a culture method in which water, grass carbon or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other media are used as substrates for fixing plants, and the plant roots can directly contact with nutrient solution. Soilless culture is divided into hydroponic culture, fog (air) culture and matrix culture according to the difference of culture media. The substrate culture is characterized in that the root system of the cultivated crops is fixed by the substrate. In most cases, the substrate cultivation has the advantages of coordinated water, fertilizer and gas, sufficient supply, low equipment investment, convenient local material taking, and excellent and stable production performance.

The patent of current patent publication No. CN212589462U has announced a soilless culture equipment for vegetable planting, has realized the automatic supply's of fruit vegetables nutrient solution function, has still set up solar energy's energy device simultaneously, has realized the consumption of zero energy. However, in the above-mentioned technique, the height of incubator can't be adjusted according to the growth height of vegetables, when the growth height of vegetables was too high, it is very inconvenient to the harvesting of vegetables, still can't drive the incubator simultaneously and rotate, it is different to have led to the illumination that the vegetables in every incubator accepted, it is better to cause the vegetables in the incubator that the illumination is good to grow the situation, and the vegetables in the incubator that the illumination is not enough then grow slowly, and then influence the quality of vegetables, therefore, we have provided an adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soilless culture vegetable planting frame with adjustable to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame comprises a base, an incubator, a bottom plate arranged above the base, supports fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a cross rod fixedly arranged at the upper end of each support, a rotating assembly and a lifting assembly;

the rotary assembly is used for driving the incubator to rotate, the rotary assembly is arranged between the base and the bottom plate, the rotary assembly comprises a rotary column, the rotary column is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base, one end, far away from the base, of the rotary column is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the bottom plate, a driving gear is sleeved on the outer side of the rotary column, a driven gear is arranged on the right side of the driving gear and meshed with the driving gear, the driven gear is connected with the output end of a rotary motor, and the rotary motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base;

the lifting assembly is used for adjusting the height of the incubator and is arranged between the bottom plate and the cross rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: lifting unit includes driving motor, the fixed upper end that sets up at the horizontal pole of driving motor, driving motor's output passes the horizontal pole, driving motor's output is equipped with the threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates with the up end of bottom plate in the one end of keeping away from driving motor and is connected, threaded connection has the slip cap on the threaded rod, be equipped with annular spout on the slip cap, the equidistance is equipped with four groups of connecting rods on the slip cap, the connecting rod is at the one end fixedly connected with incubator of keeping away from the slip cap, the incubator and the two sets of support sliding connection of the slip cap left and right sides.

As a further aspect of the present invention: still including removing the subassembly, remove the subassembly and include the backup pad, backup pad fixed connection is at the lower extreme of base, rotates between two sets of backup pads to be connected with the gyro wheel, it is equipped with four groups to remove the subassembly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the left side wall and the right side wall of the incubator is provided with a nutrient solution box, and the opposite surfaces of the nutrient solution boxes are provided with liquid dropping pipes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left and right sides of terminal surface downside all is equipped with the stopper around the incubator, and is two sets of be equipped with the draw runner between the stopper, the lateral surface movable mounting of draw runner has the baffle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner side surface of the baffle is provided with a chute, and the baffle is connected with the incubator in a sliding manner through the chute.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a leak hole is formed in the bottom end surface inside the incubator.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this soilless culture vegetable planting frame with adjustable, through setting up rotating assembly, it drives the driving gear and rotates the post through the drive gear to rotate the motor, finally drive the incubator and be circular motion, thereby realized that the vegetables in every incubator can both receive even illumination, avoided because the illumination that the vegetables in every incubator accepted is inequality, it is better to cause the vegetables growth vigor in the incubator that illumination is good, and the vegetables in the incubator that illumination is not enough then grow slowly, and then influence the emergence of the problem of the quality of vegetables.

This soilless culture vegetable planting frame with adjustable, through setting up elevating assembly, can be when the height of vegetables is too high, drive incubator downstream, the person of being convenient for to plant collects vegetables, and practicality relatively through setting up the small opening, the baffle, draw runner and spout, can be in the incubator when water or nutrient solution are too much, slide damper, water or nutrient solution just can spill from the small opening of incubator bottom this moment, and convenience relatively is easy, and the operation is fairly simple, is applicable to extensive popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the incubator of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle sliding chute of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle baffle of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a base; 2. rotating the column; 3. a driving gear; 4. a driven gear; 5. rotating the motor; 6. a base plate; 7. a support; 8. a cross bar; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a drive motor; 11. a sliding sleeve; 12. a connecting rod; 13. an incubator; 14. a nutrient solution tank; 15. a dropping tube; 16. a limiting block; 17. a slide bar; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a chute; 20. a leak hole; 21. a support plate; 22. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame includes a base 1, an incubator 13, a bottom plate 6 disposed above the base 1, a support 7 for fixing the support 7, supports 7 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 6, a horizontal rod 8 for supporting and placing, a horizontal rod 8 fixedly disposed at the upper end of the support 7 for supporting and placing a rotating assembly, and a rotating assembly and a lifting assembly;

the rotating assembly is used for driving the incubator 13 to rotate, the rotating assembly is arranged between the base 1 and the bottom plate 6, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating column 2, the rotating column 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base 1 and used for connecting the base 1 and the bottom plate 6, one end, far away from the base 1, of the rotating column 2 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the bottom plate 6, a driving gear 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column 2 and can be meshed with a driven gear 4, the driven gear 4 is arranged on the right side of the driving gear 3 and drives the driving gear 3 to rotate through rotation, the driven gear 4 is meshed with the driving gear 3, the driven gear 4 is connected with the output end of a rotating motor 5, and the rotating motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 1 and can drive the driven gear 4 to rotate;

the lifting assembly is used to adjust the height of the incubator 13, and is disposed between the base plate 6 and the cross bar 8.

Lifting unit includes driving motor 10, can drive threaded rod 9 and rotate, driving motor 10 is fixed to be set up in the upper end of horizontal pole 8, driving motor 10's output passes horizontal pole 8, driving motor 10's output is equipped with threaded rod 9, can drive slip cap 11 through rotating and reciprocate, threaded rod 9 rotates with the up end of bottom plate 6 in the one end of keeping away from driving motor 10 and is connected, threaded connection has slip cap 11 on threaded rod 9, can drive connecting rod 12 and reciprocate, equidistant four group's connecting rod 12 that are equipped with on slip cap 11 are used for connecting slip cap 11 and incubator 13, connecting rod 12 is at the one end fixedly connected with incubator 13 of keeping away from slip cap 11, is used for placing matrix and vegetables, the incubator 13 and the two sets of support 7 sliding connection of the 11 left and right sides of slip cap.

Still including removing the subassembly, it includes backup pad 21 to remove the subassembly, is used for connecting base 1 and gyro wheel 22, backup pad 21 fixed connection is at the lower extreme of base 1, gyro wheel 22 rotates to be connected between two sets of backup pads 21, and the device of being convenient for removes, it is equipped with four groups to remove the subassembly.

Nutrient solution case 14 is equipped with in the upper end of the wall of incubator 13 left and right sides for place the nutrient solution, and is two sets of all be equipped with dropping liquid pipe 15 on the opposite face of nutrient solution case 14, can drip irrigation the nutrient solution to the incubator 13 is interior. The left and right sides of front and back terminal surface downside of incubator 13 all is equipped with stopper 16 for the position of restriction baffle 18, is equipped with draw runner 17 between two sets of stopper 16, the baffle 18 of being convenient for slides, the lateral surface movable mounting of draw runner 17 has baffle 18, can slide and plug up small opening 20.

The inner side surface of the baffle 18 is provided with a sliding groove 19, so that the baffle 18 can slide on the sliding strip 17 conveniently, and the baffle 18 is connected with the incubator 13 in a sliding manner through the sliding groove 19. The bottom end face of the interior of the incubator 13 is provided with a leak hole 20 through which excess water or nutrient solution can leak.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the cultivation box is used, a selected substrate is placed in the cultivation box 13, the root system of vegetables is fixed in the substrate, the liquid dropping pipe 15 is opened, the nutrient liquid in the nutrient liquid box 14 can be dropped into the substrate through the liquid dropping pipe 15, the rotating motor 5 is started, the rotating motor 5 drives the driven gear 4 to rotate, the driven gear 4 drives the driving gear 3 to rotate, the driving gear 3 drives the rotating column 2 to rotate, the rotating column 2 drives the bottom plate 6 to rotate, the bottom plate 6 drives the lifting assembly to rotate, and the lifting assembly drives the cultivation box 13 to rotate, so that the same illumination received by the vegetables in each cultivation box 13 is realized; when the vegetable growth height is too high, the driving motor 10 is started, the driving motor 10 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, the threaded rod 9 drives the sliding sleeve 11 to move downwards, the sliding sleeve 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to move downwards, and the connecting rod 12 drives the incubator 13 to move downwards, so that the height of the incubator 13 is reduced; when it is desired to move the device, the pushing means moves the device via the rollers 22, thereby enabling the device to be moved to any position.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only one solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame comprises a base (1), an incubator (13), a bottom plate (6) arranged above the base (1), supports (7) fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (6), and a cross rod (8) fixedly arranged at the upper end of each support (7), and is characterized by further comprising a rotating assembly and a lifting assembly;

the rotary assembly is used for driving the incubator (13) to rotate, the rotary assembly is arranged between the base (1) and the bottom plate (6), the rotary assembly comprises a rotary column (2), the rotary column (2) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base (1), one end, far away from the base (1), of the rotary column (2) is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the bottom plate (6), a driving gear (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotary column (2), a driven gear (4) is arranged on the right side of the driving gear (3), the driven gear (4) is meshed with the driving gear (3), the driven gear (4) is connected with the output end of a rotary motor (5), and the rotary motor (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base (1);

the lifting assembly is used for adjusting the height of the incubator (13), and is arranged between the bottom plate (6) and the cross rod (8).

2. The adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, the lifting component comprises a driving motor (10), the driving motor (10) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cross rod (8), the output end of the driving motor (10) penetrates through the cross rod (8), the output end of the driving motor (10) is provided with a threaded rod (9), one end of the threaded rod (9) far away from the driving motor (10) is rotatably connected with the upper end surface of the bottom plate (6), the threaded rod (9) is connected with a sliding sleeve (11) in a threaded manner, four groups of connecting rods (12) are equidistantly arranged on the sliding sleeve (11), the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with an incubator (13) at one end far away from the sliding sleeve (11), the incubators (13) on the left side and the right side of the sliding sleeve (11) are connected with the two groups of brackets (7) in a sliding manner.

3. The adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a moving assembly, wherein the moving assembly comprises support plates (21), the support plates (21) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (1), rollers (22) are rotatably connected between the two groups of support plates (21), and the moving assembly is provided with four groups.

4. The adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein nutrient solution boxes (14) are arranged at the upper ends of the left and right side walls of the culture box (13), and liquid dropping pipes (15) are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of nutrient solution boxes (14).

5. The adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the lower side of the front and rear end surfaces of the incubator (13) are respectively provided with a limiting block (16), a slide bar (17) is arranged between the two groups of limiting blocks (16), and the outer side surface of the slide bar (17) is movably provided with a baffle (18).

6. The adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein a chute (19) is formed in the inner side surface of the baffle plate (18), and the baffle plate (18) is slidably connected with the incubator (13) through the chute (19).

7. The adjustable soilless culture vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the inside of the cultivation box (13) is provided with a leak hole (20).