CN214934244U - Automatic brick loading machine - Google Patents
Automatic brick loading machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214934244U CN214934244U CN202120982021.3U CN202120982021U CN214934244U CN 214934244 U CN214934244 U CN 214934244U CN 202120982021 U CN202120982021 U CN 202120982021U CN 214934244 U CN214934244 U CN 214934244U
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- oil cylinder
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- carrier roller
- hinged
- column group
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic brick loading machine, a crossbeam group in the left and right directions is slidably matched between a left upright column group, a middle upright column group and a right upright column group, a left oil cylinder is hinged on the left upright column group, the lower end of the left oil cylinder is hinged with the left end of the crossbeam group, a right oil cylinder is hinged on the right upright column group, the lower end of the right oil cylinder is hinged with the right end of the crossbeam group, and the left oil cylinder and the right oil cylinder are linked; a carrier roller left oil cylinder is hinged on the middle vertical column group, a carrier roller right oil cylinder is hinged on the right vertical column group, the lower ends of the carrier roller left oil cylinder and the carrier roller right oil cylinder are respectively hinged with a carrier roller mechanism, a carrier roller group is hinged on the carrier roller mechanism and driven by a carrier roller motor, a cross beam group above the carrier roller group is provided with a brick pushing mechanism through a caster, and the brick pushing mechanism is driven by a motor arranged on the cross beam group through a chain; and a supporting plate mechanism is arranged on the beam group between the left upright column group and the middle upright column group through a caster, and the supporting plate mechanism is driven by a motor arranged on the beam group through a chain.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the loading field, especially an automatic loading equipment of brick for building.
Background
At present, when the brick is fired in a kiln factory, the fired brick needs to be transported to a truck from a kiln car in a kiln and stacked, the brick is traditionally transported and loaded through manpower, the brick on the kiln car is transported to the truck through the manpower and stacked evenly, the brick is generally stacked from the front end to the rear end of a truck hopper step by step, a large amount of manpower is needed, the labor cost is huge, the safety is poor, the brick factory transports the brick to the truck in a transmission machine mode at present, the brick is conveyed to one end of the truck through a conveying belt, then the brick is stacked in the truck hopper through brick pliers for the worker, the manual operation is still needed, the number of bricks which can be grabbed by the brick pliers at each time is limited, the carrying efficiency is low, the brick stacking can not be carried out in large batch, the continuous operation can not be carried out, the stability of the transmission machine is poor, the bearing is limited, and therefore the brick feeding can not be carried out continuously.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic brick loading machine, its simple structure, it is efficient, alleviateed the intensity of labour of the loading and unloading worker greatly.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a beam group capable of moving up and down in the left-right direction is matched among the left stand column group, the middle stand column group and the right stand column group in a sliding mode, a left oil cylinder is hinged to the left stand column group, the lower end of the left oil cylinder is hinged to the left end of the beam group, a right oil cylinder is hinged to the right stand column group, the lower end of the right oil cylinder is hinged to the right end of the beam group, and the left oil cylinder and the right oil cylinder are linked to ensure that the beam group can lift stably; a carrier roller left oil cylinder is hinged on the middle vertical column group, a carrier roller right oil cylinder is hinged on the right vertical column group, the lower ends of the carrier roller left oil cylinder and the carrier roller right oil cylinder are respectively hinged with a carrier roller mechanism, a carrier roller group is hinged on the carrier roller mechanism, the carrier roller group is driven by a carrier roller motor through a chain so as to convey bricks placed on the carrier roller group in place, a brick pushing mechanism is arranged on a cross beam group above the carrier roller group through casters, and the brick pushing mechanism can move left and right along the cross beam group through the driving of the motor arranged on the cross beam group through the chain; the cross beam group between the left upright post group and the middle upright post group is provided with a supporting plate mechanism through a caster, and the supporting plate mechanism can move left and right along the cross beam group through a motor arranged on the cross beam group and a chain drive.
The utility model discloses simple structure, it is efficient, alleviateed the intensity of labour of loading and unloading worker greatly.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a beam group 11 in the left-right direction is slidably fitted between the left column group 1, the middle column group 14 and the right column group 9, a left oil cylinder 3 is hinged on the left column group 1, the lower end of the left oil cylinder 3 is hinged with the left end of the beam group 11, a right oil cylinder 8 is hinged on the right column group 9, the lower end of the right oil cylinder 8 is hinged with the right end of the beam group 11, and the left oil cylinder 3 and the right oil cylinder 8 are linked to ensure that the beam group 11 can be lifted stably; a carrier roller left oil cylinder 5 is hinged on a middle vertical column group 14, a carrier roller right oil cylinder 7 is hinged on a right vertical column group 9, the lower ends of the carrier roller left oil cylinder 5 and the carrier roller right oil cylinder 7 are respectively hinged with a carrier roller mechanism 13, a carrier roller group 12 is hinged on the carrier roller mechanism 13, the carrier roller group 12 is driven by a carrier roller motor 10 so as to convey bricks placed on the carrier roller group 12 to a proper position, a brick pushing mechanism 6 is arranged on a cross beam group 11 above the carrier roller group 12 through a caster, and the brick pushing mechanism 6 can be driven to move left and right along the cross beam group 11 through a chain drive of a motor 16 arranged on the cross beam group; the cross beam group 11 between the left vertical column group 1 and the middle vertical column group 14 is provided with a brick supporting mechanism 15 through a caster, and the brick supporting mechanism 15 can be driven to move left and right along the cross beam group 11 through a motor 17 arranged on the cross beam group and driven through a chain.
The top beam 4 is respectively fixed among the left upright column group 1, the middle upright column group 14 and the right upright column group 9 so as to improve the integral strength of the left upright column group, the middle upright column group and the right upright column group.
The left oil cylinder 3, the right oil cylinder 8, the carrier roller left oil cylinder 5 and the carrier roller right oil cylinder 7 are replaced by air cylinders, or replaced by a lead screw nut mechanism, or replaced by a chain and a steel wire rope.
The roller motor 10, the brick pushing motor 16 and the supporting plate motor 17 are replaced by hydraulic motors.
The brick pushing motor 16 is driven by a chain and the supporting plate motor 17 by the chain and is replaced by a hydraulic cylinder, or driven by a steel wire rope, or replaced by a lead screw nut mechanism.
When in use, a vehicle is poured into the left column group 1 from the left side and is positioned below the supporting plate mechanism 15. The piled bricks are conveyed into the right upright post group 9 through the carrier roller group 12, and after the right upright post group is filled with a certain amount of bricks, the carrier roller mechanism 13 is started to be flush with the upper side surface of the brick supporting mechanism 15. When the brick pushing mechanism 6 is started to push the brick to the supporting plate mechanism 15 leftwards, the brick supporting mechanism 15 and the brick pushing mechanism 6 move leftwards at the same time, when the supporting plate mechanism 15 moves to a specified position above a vehicle, the brick supporting mechanism 15 and the brick pushing mechanism 6 stop at the same time, the brick pushing mechanism 6 stops, the supporting plate mechanism 15 moves rightwards, the brick falls into a carriage, and the cross beam group 11 rises to a specified height. The operation is circulated.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic brick loading machine is characterized in that: a beam group (11) in the left-right direction is arranged among the left column group (1), the middle column group (14) and the right column group (9) in a sliding fit mode, a left oil cylinder (3) is hinged on the left column group (1), the lower end of the left oil cylinder (3) is hinged with the left end of the beam group (11), a right oil cylinder (8) is hinged on the right column group (9), the lower end of the right oil cylinder (8) is hinged with the right end of the beam group (11), and the left oil cylinder (3) is linked with the right oil cylinder (8); a carrier roller left oil cylinder (5) is hinged on the middle vertical column group (14), a carrier roller right oil cylinder (7) is hinged on the right vertical column group (9), the lower ends of the carrier roller left oil cylinder (5) and the carrier roller right oil cylinder (7) are respectively hinged with a carrier roller mechanism (13), a carrier roller group (12) is hinged on the carrier roller mechanism (13), the carrier roller group (12) is driven by a carrier roller motor (10), a cross beam group (11) above the carrier roller group (12) is provided with a brick pushing mechanism (6) through a caster, and the brick pushing mechanism (6) is driven by a motor (16) arranged on the cross beam group through a chain; a supporting plate mechanism (15) is arranged on the cross beam group (11) between the left vertical column group (1) and the middle vertical column group (14) through a caster, and the supporting plate mechanism (15) is driven by a motor (17) arranged on the cross beam group through a chain.
2. An automatic brick loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top beam (4) is respectively fixed among the left vertical column group (1), the middle vertical column group (14) and the right vertical column group (9).
3. An automatic brick loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left oil cylinder (3), the right oil cylinder (8), the carrier roller left oil cylinder (5) and the carrier roller right oil cylinder (7) are replaced by air cylinders, or replaced by a lead screw nut mechanism, or replaced by a chain and a steel wire rope.
4. An automatic brick loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carrier roller motor (10), the brick pushing motor (16) and the supporting plate motor (17) are replaced by hydraulic motors.
5. An automatic brick loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brick pushing motor (16) is replaced by a hydraulic cylinder through chain driving and a supporting plate motor (17) through chain driving, or is driven by a steel wire rope, or is replaced by a lead screw nut mechanism.
6. An automatic brick loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bricks are arranged on the supporting plate (15), the supporting plate (15) is conveyed to the position above the vehicle, and the brick pushing mechanism (6) limits the positions of the bricks, and then the supporting plate (15) is moved out to enable the bricks to fall into the vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120982021.3U CN214934244U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Automatic brick loading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120982021.3U CN214934244U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Automatic brick loading machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214934244U true CN214934244U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
ID=79063288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120982021.3U Active CN214934244U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Automatic brick loading machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214934244U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202120982021.3U patent/CN214934244U/en active Active
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