CN214919137U - Demolish rubbish and fitment refuse treatment system - Google Patents

Demolish rubbish and fitment refuse treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214919137U
CN214919137U CN202120893650.9U CN202120893650U CN214919137U CN 214919137 U CN214919137 U CN 214919137U CN 202120893650 U CN202120893650 U CN 202120893650U CN 214919137 U CN214919137 U CN 214919137U
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communicated
garbage
magnetic separator
sorting station
manual sorting
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董爱娇
魏世博
张国旗
张严泼
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Beijing Ca Long Engineering Machinery Co ltd
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Beijing Ca Long Engineering Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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Abstract

The application relates to a demolition garbage and decoration garbage disposal system, which relates to the field of construction garbage recovery, the processing system comprises a loading machine for loading materials, a feeding process device communicated with the loading machine, a first manual sorting station communicated with the feeding process device, a first magnetic separator communicated with the first manual sorting station, an ash and soil preparation process device communicated with the first magnetic separator, a tooth roller crusher communicated with the ash and soil preparation process device, a second magnetic separator communicated with the tooth roller crusher, a second manual sorting station communicated with the second magnetic separator, a light sundry screening process device communicated with the second manual sorting station, a counterattack crusher communicated with the light sundry screening process device, a third magnetic separator communicated with the counterattack crusher, and a finished product screening process device communicated with the third magnetic separator and used for classifying the particle size of the garbage. This application has the effect of being convenient for to demolising rubbish and fitment rubbish green recycling handles.

Description

Demolish rubbish and fitment refuse treatment system
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of construction waste recovery, in particular to a garbage dismantling and decoration garbage disposal system.
Background
Along with the gradual development and growth of socialist economy in China, the living standard of the masses of people is continuously improved, and the requirement on the environmental quality is higher and higher; the concept of the Jinshan Yinshan is deep in mind, and environmental protection is more and more concerned. The pursuit of the people for good life is the power of increasing the environmental management input by the government.
At present, with improvement of urban and rural living environments, a large number of old buildings are dismantled to generate billions of tons of dismantling garbage, and decoration garbage of billions of tons is generated when a new house is decorated. However, for a long time, the demolition garbage and decoration garbage are not buried on site, but large garbage landfills are built, so that a large amount of land resources are occupied, and the risk of polluting underground water is also existed.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the defects of difficult green and environment-friendly recovery and treatment of demolition garbage and decoration garbage exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to facilitate the green and environment-friendly recovery processing of demolishment rubbish and fitment rubbish, the application provides a demolishment rubbish and fitment rubbish processing system.
The application provides a demolish rubbish and fitment refuse treatment system adopts following technical scheme:
a garbage removing and decorating garbage processing system comprises a loading machine for loading, a feeding process device communicated with the loading machine and used for respectively loading removed garbage and decorating garbage, a first manual sorting station communicated with the feeding process device, a first magnetic separator communicated with the first manual sorting station, an ash and soil preparation process device communicated with the first magnetic separator and used for removing ash and soil in the garbage, and a gear roller crusher communicated with the ash and soil preparation process device, the device comprises a first magnetic separator communicated with a toothed roll crusher, a first manual sorting station communicated with the first magnetic separator, light sundries screening process equipment communicated with the first manual sorting station and used for screening light sundries, a counterattack crusher communicated with the light sundries screening process equipment, a third magnetic separator communicated with the counterattack crusher, and finished product screening process equipment communicated with the third magnetic separator and used for classifying the particle size of garbage.
By adopting the technical scheme, the demolished garbage and the decoration garbage are conveyed to a feeding process device through a loader and then conveyed to a manual sorting station through the feeding process device, light sundries are sorted out by the manual sorting station, the demolished garbage and the decoration garbage share one production line after the demolished garbage and the decoration garbage are positioned at a first manual sorting station, then the garbage is conveyed to a first magnetic separator for deironing, the garbage after deironing is conveyed to an ash soil preparation process device, the ash soil preparation process device screens out the ash soil with the particle size of less than 15mm and conveys the ash soil out of a workshop, then the garbage is conveyed to a toothed roller crusher for crushing treatment, the crushed garbage is subjected to secondary deironing through a second magnetic separator, then the garbage is conveyed to a second manual sorting station, and the second manual sorting station performs secondary sorting on textile and large-size bamboo wood such as most packaging bags, then the garbage enters light sundries screening process equipment for further light garbage screening treatment, then the garbage enters a back-impact crusher for secondary crushing, and is subjected to third iron removal through a third magnetic separator, the garbage with the particle size larger than 31.5mm is returned to the back-impact crusher by finished product screening process equipment for continuous crushing, and finally the particle size of the garbage is enabled to be below 31.5mm, the garbage entering the finished product screening process equipment is subjected to final classification, and the garbage is divided into four kinds of recycled aggregates of 0-5mm, 5-10mm, 10-20mm and 20-31.5 mm; the garbage disposal system prepares the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage into ash soil, scrap iron and building recycled aggregate with a plurality of sizes, greatly reduces land resources occupied by the garbage, and reduces the risk of pollution of the garbage to underground water, thereby being convenient for green and environment-friendly recovery and treatment of the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage.
Optionally, the feeding process equipment comprises demolition waste conveying process equipment for conveying and crushing demolition waste and decoration waste conveying process equipment for conveying decoration waste; demolish rubbish and carry process equipment and fitment rubbish and carry process equipment and all communicate with first manual sorting station.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, demolish and mix in the rubbish generally and have great piece rubbish, demolish rubbish and carry process equipment and can carry out simple breakage to dismantling great piece impurity in the rubbish, be carried to first manual sorting station after that and carry out the processing of selecting of light impurity, can not mix great piece rubbish in the fitment rubbish usually, directly carry to first manual sorting station carry out the processing of selecting of light impurity can.
Optionally, demolish rubbish and carry process equipment includes vibrating feeder, the jaw crusher who communicates with vibrating feeder, jaw crusher communicates with first artifical sorting station.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, demolish rubbish and place on vibrating feeder through the scraper bowl of loader at first, vibrating feeder will demolish rubbish afterwards and carry to the jaw crusher in, the jaw crusher carries out crushing treatment to the rubbish of demolising of great piece to be convenient for first manual sorting station chooses light rubbish.
Optionally, the decoration garbage conveying process equipment comprises a chain plate feeder, and the chain plate feeder is communicated with the first manual sorting station.
By adopting the technical scheme, the decoration garbage is placed on the chain plate feeding machine through the scraper bucket of the loading machine, and the chain plate feeding machine can convey the decoration garbage to the first manual sorting station for sorting the light garbage; and the chain plate feeder has large transmission power and stable operation, and is suitable for transmitting articles with larger weight.
Optionally, the plate link chain feeder adopts a double-arc link chain feeder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the double-arc chain plate feeding machine can effectively solve the problem of material blocking and leakage of decoration garbage during conveying, so that the decoration garbage conveying machine is stable in operation, the labor intensity required by maintenance of workers is greatly reduced, and the efficiency of the workers is improved.
Optionally, the ash soil preparation process equipment comprises a stepped bar screen communicated with the first magnetic separator and a slag soil buffer bin communicated with the stepped bar screen, and the stepped bar screen is communicated with the toothed roll crusher.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, back in rubbish gets into cascaded bar sieve, cascaded bar sieve is screened out the dregs that the rubbish particle size is less than 15mm, and these dregs are carried the dregs buffering feed bin outside the workshop afterwards, and the rubbish that the particle size is greater than 15mm then gets into the pick roll breaker and carries out crushing treatment in.
Optionally, the light impurity screening process equipment comprises a composite bar screen communicated with the second manual sorting station, a first box type winnowing machine communicated with the composite bar screen, and a second box type winnowing machine communicated with the composite bar screen;
the composite bar screen, the first box type winnowing machine and the second box type winnowing machine are communicated with the impact crusher.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the garbage enters the composite bar screen, the composite bar screen divides the garbage into three materials with the grain sizes of 0-15mm, 15-60mm and 60-200mm, wherein the materials with the grain sizes of 15-60mm and 60-200mm respectively enter the first box type air separator and the second box type air separator with corresponding specifications for further impurity removal and separation of light objects, the plastic and bamboo garbage is further detected, and then the garbage enters the impact crusher for crushing treatment.
Optionally, the finished product screening process equipment comprises a folded plate winnowing machine communicated with the third magnetic separator and a regenerated aggregate screening machine communicated with the folded plate winnowing machine; the recycled aggregate screening machine is communicated with the impact crusher.
By adopting the technical scheme, the folded plate winnowing machine carries out fine winnowing and impurity removal on the recycled aggregate so as to ensure the impurity content of the finished aggregate, then the recycled aggregate screening machine screens the finished aggregate into four types of aggregates of 0-5mm, 5-10mm, 10-20mm and 20-31.5mm, meanwhile, the aggregate with the particle size of more than 31.5mm returns to the impact crusher for further crushing, and then the process is repeated until the aggregate is completely crushed until the particle size is less than 31.5 mm.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the garbage treatment system prepares the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage into ash soil, waste iron and building recycled aggregate with multiple sizes, so that land resources occupied by the garbage are greatly reduced, and the risk of pollution of the garbage to underground water is reduced, thereby facilitating green and environment-friendly recovery treatment of the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage;
2. after the demolished garbage and the decoration garbage are arranged at the first manual sorting station, a production line is shared, so that a large amount of equipment installation space is saved, and the utilization rate of the space is greatly improved;
3. the double-arc chain plate feeder can effectively solve the problem of material blocking and leakage of decoration garbage during conveying, so that the decoration garbage can be stably conveyed, the labor intensity required by maintenance of workers is greatly reduced, and the efficiency of the workers is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a layout of a processing system in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the recycling process of demolition waste and decoration waste;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the reclamation process for demolished refuse;
FIG. 4 is a view showing a process for recovering decoration refuse.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a loader; 11. a first manual sorting station; 12. a first magnetic separator; 13. a toothed roll crusher; 14. a second magnetic separator; 15. a second manual sorting station; 16. a back-impact crusher; 17. a third magnetic separator; 18. impurity removal box type winnowing machine; 19. discarding the soil sieve by using the bars; 2. feeding process equipment; 21. dismantling the garbage conveying process equipment; 211. a vibrating feeder; 212. jaw crushers; 22. conveying process equipment for decoration garbage; 3. preparing process equipment for ash residue soil; 31. a stepped bar screen; 32. a muck buffer bin; 4. light sundry screening process equipment; 41. screening the composite bar; 42. a first box type winnowing machine; 43. a second box type winnowing machine; 5. finished product screening process equipment; 51. a folded plate winnowing machine; 52. a recycled aggregate screening machine.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses a garbage removing and decorating treatment system.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the treatment system comprises a loader 1 for loading and a feeding process device 2, wherein the feeding process device 2 is used for respectively loading demolition garbage and decoration garbage, and the feeding process device 2 is communicated with a discharge hole of the loader 1. A first manual sorting station 11 is arranged on one side of the feeding process equipment 2, and the first manual sorting station 11 is communicated with the feeding process equipment 2; one side of the first manual sorting station 11 departing from the feeding process equipment 2 is provided with a first magnetic separator 12, and the first magnetic separator 12 is communicated with the first manual sorting station 11 through a conveying belt. One side of the first magnetic separator 12, which is far away from the first manual sorting station 11, is provided with ash soil preparation process equipment 3, the ash soil preparation process equipment 3 is used for removing ash soil in garbage, and the ash soil preparation process equipment 3 is communicated with the first magnetic separator 12; one side of the ash soil preparation process equipment 3 departing from the first magnetic separator 12 is provided with a toothed roller crusher 13, and the toothed roller crusher 13 is communicated with the ash soil preparation process equipment 3. A second magnetic separator 14 is arranged on one side of the toothed roll crusher 13, which is far away from the ash soil preparation process equipment 3, and the second magnetic separator 14 is communicated with the toothed roll crusher 13 through a conveying belt; second magnetic separator 14 one side is provided with second manual sorting station 15, and second manual sorting station 15 passes through the conveyer belt intercommunication with second magnetic separator 14. One side of the second manual sorting station 15, which deviates from the second magnetic separator 14, is provided with a light impurity screening process device 4, the light impurity screening process device 4 is used for screening light impurities, and the light impurity screening process device 4 is communicated with the second manual sorting station 15. A counterattack crusher 16 is arranged on one side of the light sundry screening process equipment 4, which is far away from the second manual sorting station 15, and the counterattack crusher 16 is communicated with the light sundry screening process equipment 4; one side of the impact crusher 16, which is far away from the light impurity screening process equipment 4, is provided with a third magnetic separator 17, and the third magnetic separator 17 is communicated with the impact crusher 16 through a conveyor belt. A finished product screening process device 5 is arranged on one side of the third magnetic separator 17, which is far away from the impact crusher 16, the finished product screening process device 5 is used for classifying the particle size of the garbage, and the finished product screening process device 5 is communicated with the third magnetic separator 17; an impurity removal box type winnowing machine 18 is arranged between the finished product screening process equipment 5 and the impact crusher 16, the impurity removal box type winnowing machine 18 is communicated with the impact crusher 16 through a conveyor belt, and the impurity removal box type winnowing machine 18 is communicated with the finished product screening process equipment 5. And all devices in the treatment system adopt a U-shaped or S-shaped layout, so that the process flow is smooth, and the space is saved.
When workers need to recover demolition garbage and decoration garbage, firstly, the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage are conveyed to a feeding process device 2 through a loader 1, then the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage are conveyed to a manual sorting station through the feeding process device 2, then light impurities are sorted out at the manual sorting station, the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage share a production line after a first manual sorting station 11, then the garbage is conveyed to a first magnetic separator 12 through a conveying belt for deironing, the garbage after deironing is conveyed to an ash soil preparation process device 3, the ash soil preparation process device 3 screens out the ash soil with the particle size smaller than 15mm, and conveys the ash soil out of a workshop, then the garbage with the particle size larger than 15mm is conveyed to a gear roller crusher 13 for crushing treatment, the crushed garbage is conveyed to a second magnetic separator 14 through the conveying belt for secondary magnetic separation, then the garbage is conveyed to a second manual sorting station 15 through the conveying belt for deironing, the second manual sorting station 15 performs secondary sorting on most of textile types such as packaging bags and the like and bamboo and wood types with larger sizes, then the garbage enters the light sundry screening process equipment 4 for further light garbage screening treatment, then the garbage enters the impact crusher 16 for secondary crushing, and is subjected to third iron removal through the third magnetic separator 17, the garbage with the particle size larger than 31.5mm is returned to the impact crusher 16 for continuous crushing by the finished product screening process equipment 5, and finally the particle size of the garbage is below 31.5mm, the garbage entering the finished product screening process equipment 5 is subjected to final classification, so that the garbage is divided into four recycled aggregates of 0-5mm, 5-10mm, 10-20mm and 20-31.5 mm.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the feeding process apparatus 2 includes a demolition waste conveying process apparatus 21, the demolition waste conveying process apparatus 21 for performing conveying and crushing of demolition waste, the demolition waste conveying process apparatus 21 communicating with the first manual sorting station 11. The feeding process equipment 2 further comprises decoration garbage conveying process equipment 22, the decoration garbage conveying process equipment 22 is used for conveying decoration garbage, and the decoration garbage conveying process equipment 22 is also communicated with the first manual sorting station 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the demolished waste conveying process device 21 includes a vibrating feeder 211, a jaw crusher 212 is provided at one side of the vibrating feeder 211, one end of the jaw crusher 212 communicates with the vibrating feeder 211, and the other end communicates with the first manual sorting station 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fitment rubbish carries process equipment 22 includes the link joint batcher, and the link joint batcher is 11 intercommunications with first manual sorting station, and the link joint batcher adopts bi-arc link joint batcher, and bi-arc link joint batcher can effectively solve card material and the hourglass material problem that fitment rubbish exists when carrying for the steady operation improves staff's efficiency when making carry fitment rubbish.
Removing larger garbage usually doped in the garbage, when feeding is carried out through the feeding process equipment 2, firstly removing the garbage, placing the removed garbage on the vibrating feeder 211 through a bucket of the loader 1, then conveying the removed garbage into the jaw crusher 212 through the vibrating feeder 211, crushing the removed garbage with the larger blocks through the jaw crusher 212, and then conveying the crushed garbage to the first manual sorting station 11 to sort out light garbage; meanwhile, decoration garbage is also placed on the chain plate feeding machine through the scraper bucket of the loading machine 1, and the chain plate feeding machine can convey the decoration garbage to the first manual sorting station 11 to sort the light garbage.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ash preparation process equipment 3 comprises a stepped bar screen 31, wherein one end of the stepped bar screen 31 is communicated with the first magnetic separator 12 through a conveying belt, and the other end of the stepped bar screen 31 is communicated with the tooth roller crusher 13 through a conveying belt; the dregs buffer bin 32 is arranged on one side of the stepped bar screen 31, and the dregs buffer bin 32 is communicated with the stepped bar screen 31 through a transmission belt.
After the garbage enters the stepped bar screen 31, the stepped bar screen 31 screens out the dregs with the particle size smaller than 15mm, then the dregs are conveyed to a dreg buffer bin 32 outside the workshop through a transmission belt, and the garbage with the particle size larger than 15mm enters the toothed roller crusher 13 for crushing treatment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the light impurity screening process equipment 4 comprises a composite bar screen 41, wherein the composite bar screen 41 is communicated with the second manual sorting station 15 through a transmission belt; a first box type winnowing machine 42 and a second box type winnowing machine 43 are arranged on one side of the composite bar screen 41, the first box type winnowing machine 42, the second box type winnowing machine 43 and the composite bar screen 41 are communicated through a transmission belt, and the composite bar screen 41, the first box type winnowing machine 42 and the second box type winnowing machine 43 are communicated with the impact crusher 16 through the transmission belt.
After the garbage enters the composite bar screen 41, the composite bar screen 41 divides the garbage into three materials with particle sizes of 0-15mm, 15-60mm and 60-200mm, wherein the materials with two particle sizes of 15-60mm and 60-200mm are respectively conveyed to a first box type air separator 42 and a second box type air separator 43 with corresponding specifications through a transmission belt for further impurity removal and separation of light objects, the plastic and bamboo and wood garbage is further detected, and then the garbage enters the impact crusher 16 through the transmission belt for crushing treatment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the finished product screening process equipment 5 includes a folded plate winnowing machine 51, the folded plate winnowing machine 51 is communicated with the third magnetic separator 17 through a transmission belt, a regenerated aggregate screening machine 52 is arranged on one side of the folded plate winnowing machine 51, one end of the regenerated aggregate screening machine 52 is communicated with the folded plate winnowing machine 51 through the transmission belt, and the other end of the regenerated aggregate screening machine 52 is communicated with the impurity removal box type winnowing machine 18 through the transmission belt.
After the folded plate winnowing machine 51 carries out fine winnowing impurity removal on the recycled aggregate, the recycled aggregate screening machine 52 screens the aggregate finished product into four types of aggregates with the particle sizes of 0-5mm, 5-10mm, 10-20mm and 20-31.5mm, meanwhile, the aggregate with the particle size of more than 31.5mm returns to the impurity removal box type winnowing machine 18 to be subjected to winnowing impurity removal, then enters the impact crusher 16 through a driving belt to be further crushed, and then the process is repeated until the aggregate is completely crushed until the particle size is less than 31.5 mm.
The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 of the application is as follows: when workers need to recover demolition garbage and decoration garbage, firstly, the demolition garbage is conveyed to a vibrating feeder 211 through a loader 1, then the vibrating feeder 211 conveys the garbage into a jaw crusher 212 to crush the large demolition garbage, the large demolition garbage is conveyed to a first manual sorting station 11 through a transmission belt, meanwhile, the loader 1 conveys the decoration garbage to a chain plate feeder, the chain plate feeder also conveys the decoration garbage to the first manual sorting station 11, then the manual sorting station picks out light impurities, the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage share a production line after the first manual sorting station 11, then the garbage is conveyed to a first magnetic separator 12 to remove iron, the garbage after the iron removal is conveyed to an ash soil preparation process device 3, the ash soil preparation process device 3 picks out soil ash residues with the particle size smaller than 15mm, and the ash soil is conveyed out of a workshop, then the garbage is sent to a toothed roll crusher 13 for crushing treatment, the crushed garbage is subjected to secondary iron removal through a second magnetic separator 14, then the garbage is sent to a second manual sorting station 15, most of textile types such as packaging bags and the like and bamboo and wood types with larger sizes are subjected to secondary sorting through the second manual sorting station 15, then the garbage enters a light impurity screening process device 4 for further light garbage screening treatment, then the garbage enters a counterattack crusher 16 for secondary crushing, and is subjected to third iron removal through a third magnetic separator 17, the garbage with the particle size larger than 31.5mm is returned to the counterattack crusher 16 for continuous crushing through a finished product screening process device 5, the particle size of the garbage finally reaches below 31.5mm, the garbage entering the finished product screening process device 5 is subjected to final classification through a regenerated aggregate 52, and is divided into 0-5mm, and the garbage, 5-10mm, 10-20mm and 20-31.5mm of four recycled aggregates; the garbage disposal system prepares the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage into ash soil, scrap iron and building recycled aggregate with a plurality of sizes, greatly reduces land resources occupied by the garbage, and reduces the risk of pollution of the garbage to underground water, thereby being convenient for green and environment-friendly recovery and treatment of the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the feeding process apparatus 2 includes only the demolition waste conveying process apparatus 21.
Be provided with the stick between first magnet separator 12 and the manual sorting station 15 of second and abandon native sieve 19, the stick is abandoned native sieve 19 and is all passed through the conveyer belt intercommunication with first magnet separator 12 and the manual sorting station 15 of second.
The implementation principle of embodiment 2 of the present application is as follows: when workers need to recycle the demolished garbage, firstly, the demolished garbage is conveyed to a vibrating feeder 211 through a loader 1, then the vibrating feeder 211 conveys the garbage into a jaw crusher 212 to crush the large demolished garbage, the demolished garbage is conveyed to a first manual sorting station 11 through a transmission belt, then, light impurities are sorted out through the manual sorting station, then, the garbage is conveyed to a first magnetic separator 12 to remove iron, the garbage after iron removal is conveyed to a bar soil-removing sieve 19 to sort out ash soil with the particle size of less than 15mm, the ash soil is conveyed out of a workshop, then, the garbage is conveyed to a toothed roller crusher 13 to be crushed, the crushed garbage is subjected to secondary iron removal through a second magnetic separator 14, then, the garbage is conveyed to a second manual sorting station 15, the second manual sorting station 15 carries out secondary sorting on most of textile and large-size bamboo wood such as packaging bags, then the garbage enters a light sundry screening process device 4 for further light garbage screening treatment, then the garbage enters a back-impact crusher 16 for secondary crushing, and is subjected to third iron removal through a third magnetic separator 17, the garbage with the particle size larger than 31.5mm is returned to the back-impact crusher 16 for continuous crushing by a finished product screening process device 5 until the particle size of the garbage is totally less than 31.5mm, the garbage entering the finished product screening process device 5 is subjected to final classification through a recycled aggregate screening machine 52, and the garbage is divided into four recycled aggregates of 0-5mm, 5-10mm, 10-20mm and 20-31.5 mm; the garbage disposal system prepares the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage into ash soil, scrap iron and building recycled aggregate with a plurality of sizes, greatly reduces land resources occupied by the garbage, and reduces the risk of pollution of the garbage to underground water, thereby being convenient for green and environment-friendly recovery and treatment of the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the feeding process apparatus 2 includes only the finishing waste conveying process apparatus 22.
The implementation principle of embodiment 3 of the application is as follows: when workers need to recycle decoration garbage, the decoration garbage is firstly conveyed to a chain plate feeder through a loader 1, the decoration garbage is conveyed to a first manual sorting station 11 through the chain plate feeder, then light impurities are sorted out through the manual sorting station, then the garbage is conveyed to a first magnetic separator 12 for iron removal, the garbage after the iron removal is conveyed to an ash and soil preparation process device 3, the ash and soil preparation process device 3 sorts the ash and soil with the particle size smaller than 15mm, the ash and soil is conveyed out of a workshop, then the garbage is conveyed to a gear roller crusher 13 for crushing treatment, the crushed garbage is subjected to secondary iron removal through a second magnetic separator 14, then the garbage is conveyed to a second manual sorting station 15, the second manual sorting station 15 carries out secondary sorting on most of textile types such as packaging bags and bamboo wood types with larger sizes, and then the garbage enters a light impurity screening process device 4 for further light garbage screening treatment, then the garbage enters a back-impact crusher 16 for secondary crushing, and is subjected to third iron removal through a third magnetic separator 17, the garbage with the particle size larger than 31.5mm is returned to the back-impact crusher 16 by a finished product screening process device 5 to be continuously crushed until the particle size of the garbage is totally less than 31.5mm, the garbage entering the finished product screening process device 5 is subjected to final classification through a regenerative aggregate screening machine 52, and the garbage is divided into four regenerative aggregates of 0-5mm, 5-10mm, 10-20mm and 20-31.5 mm; the garbage disposal system prepares the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage into ash soil, scrap iron and building recycled aggregate with a plurality of sizes, greatly reduces land resources occupied by the garbage, and reduces the risk of pollution of the garbage to underground water, thereby being convenient for green and environment-friendly recovery and treatment of the demolition garbage and the decoration garbage.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a demolish rubbish and fitment refuse treatment system which characterized in that: comprises a loader (1) used for loading materials, a feeding process device (2) communicated with the loader (1) and used for respectively loading demolished garbage and decoration garbage, a first manual sorting station (11) communicated with the feeding process device (2), a first magnetic separator (12) communicated with the first manual sorting station (11), an ash and soil preparation process device (3) communicated with the first magnetic separator (12) and used for removing ash and soil in the garbage, a tooth roller crusher (13) communicated with the ash and soil preparation process device (3), a second magnetic separator (14) communicated with the tooth roller crusher (13), a second manual sorting station (15) communicated with the second magnetic separator (14), a light sundry screening process device (4) communicated with the second manual sorting station (15) and used for screening light sundries, a counterattack crusher (16) communicated with the light sundry screening process device (4), A third magnetic separator (17) communicated with the impact crusher (16), and finished product screening process equipment (5) communicated with the third magnetic separator (17) and used for classifying the particle size of the garbage.
2. A demolition and finishing waste disposal system as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the feeding process equipment (2) comprises demolition garbage conveying process equipment (21) for conveying and crushing demolition garbage and decoration garbage conveying process equipment (22) for conveying decoration garbage; the demolition waste conveying process equipment (21) and the decoration waste conveying process equipment (22) are communicated with the first manual sorting station (11).
3. A demolition and finishing waste disposal system according to claim 2, wherein: the demolition garbage conveying process equipment (21) comprises a vibrating feeder (211) and a jaw crusher (212) communicated with the vibrating feeder (211), and the jaw crusher (212) is communicated with the first manual sorting station (11).
4. A demolition and finishing waste disposal system according to claim 2, wherein: the decoration garbage conveying process equipment (22) comprises a chain plate feeder which is communicated with the first manual sorting station (11).
5. A demolition waste and finishing waste disposal system according to claim 4, wherein: the plate link chain feeder adopts a double-arc chain plate feeder.
6. A demolition and finishing waste disposal system as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the ash residue soil preparation process equipment (3) comprises a stepped bar screen (31) communicated with the first magnetic separator (12) and a residue soil buffering bin (32) communicated with the stepped bar screen (31), wherein the stepped bar screen (31) is communicated with the toothed roll crusher (13).
7. A demolition and finishing waste disposal system as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the light impurity screening process equipment (4) comprises a composite bar screen (41) communicated with the second manual sorting station (15), a first box type winnowing machine (42) communicated with the composite bar screen (41), and a second box type winnowing machine (43) communicated with the composite bar screen (41);
the composite bar screen (41), the first box type winnowing machine (42) and the second box type winnowing machine (43) are communicated with the impact crusher (16).
8. A demolition waste and finishing waste disposal system according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the finished product screening process equipment (5) comprises a folded plate winnowing machine (51) communicated with the third magnetic separator (17) and a regenerated aggregate screening machine (52) communicated with the folded plate winnowing machine (51); the recycled aggregate screening machine (52) is communicated with the impact crusher (16).
CN202120893650.9U 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Demolish rubbish and fitment refuse treatment system Active CN214919137U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115608745A (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-01-17 太仓金马智能装备有限公司 System and method for producing carbon-fixing recycled aggregate by using building decoration garbage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115608745A (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-01-17 太仓金马智能装备有限公司 System and method for producing carbon-fixing recycled aggregate by using building decoration garbage

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