CN214916870U - Traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214916870U CN214916870U CN202120430450.XU CN202120430450U CN214916870U CN 214916870 U CN214916870 U CN 214916870U CN 202120430450 U CN202120430450 U CN 202120430450U CN 214916870 U CN214916870 U CN 214916870U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device, including smashing the grinding vessel, the feeder hopper is installed to one side interlude at smashing the grinding vessel top, the opposite side fixed mounting at smashing the grinding vessel top has the motor, the middle part at smashing the grinding vessel top is rotated through the bearing and is installed outer dwang, and the bottom of outer dwang extends to the inside of smashing the grinding vessel. This traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device, through the second filtration, grinder, vertical baffle, first filtration, broken blade, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, gear drive structure, belt drive structure, interior dwang, outer dwang, horizontal baffle uses with the cooperation of scraping the board, make the powder that accords with the grinding requirement drop in the second screen cloth in time, do not occupy the grinding space, improve the efficiency of grinding, and grind insufficient part and continue to grind, drop in fully following the second screen cloth until can grinding, the grinding finished product that the abundant guarantee obtained meets the requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing field specifically is a traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, partial chemical and biological medicines and the like, has a long history in China, occupies an important position in medicine and pharmacology, and has the advantages of increasing the surface area of the medicine, promoting the dissolution of the medicine, preparing various medicine formulations, accelerating the dissolution of effective components in the medicine, facilitating the preparation, taking and playing the medicine effect, facilitating the drying and storage of fresh medicine and the like in the treatment of the medicine.
However, when traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding equipment on the market grinds and grinds large-dose medicinal materials, the medicinal materials cannot be fully ground and are not uniformly ground, and the medicinal materials cannot be guaranteed to reach the expected grinding effect, so that the effect of treating the medicinal materials is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device comprises a crushing and grinding cylinder, wherein a feed hopper is installed on one side of the top of the crushing and grinding cylinder in an inserting mode, a motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the crushing and grinding cylinder, an outer rotating rod is installed in the middle of the top of the crushing and grinding cylinder in a rotating mode through a bearing, the bottom of the outer rotating rod extends to the inside of the crushing and grinding cylinder, a gear transmission structure is arranged between the outer wall of the outer rotating rod and the outer wall of a motor driving end, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly installed on the periphery of the outer rotating rod in an equidistant mode, the outer rotating rod is connected with an inner rotating rod in a rotating mode through a bearing arranged in the outer rotating rod, the bottom of the inner rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the inner wall of the outer rotating rod and extends to the outside of the outer rotating rod, a belt transmission structure is arranged between the outer wall of the inner rotating rod and the outer wall of the belt transmission structure driving end, and a first filtering structure is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner rotating rod, the utility model discloses a grinding device, including first filtration bottom, the equal welded mounting in both sides of first filtration bottom has vertical baffle, the equal welded mounting in front portion and the rear portion of first filtration bottom has horizontal baffle, and the both sides of horizontal baffle respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of the vertical baffle in both sides, the equal fixedly connected with grinder in both sides of interior dwang outer wall bottom, the anterior and the equal fixedly connected with in rear portion scraper plate of interior dwang outer wall bottom, the inner wall fixed mounting who smashes the grinding vessel has the second filtration, and the top of second filtration contacts with grinder's bottom mutually, one side of smashing the grinding vessel is run through and has been seted up the discharge gate, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate of discharge gate inner wall.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the equal fixed mounting in both sides of smashing grinding vessel inner wall bottom has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's flexible fixed mounting has the connecting block, one side of connecting block is run through and has been seted up the spacing groove, the inside interlude of spacing groove is provided with the connecting rod, two the both ends fixedly connected with of connecting rod connects the flitch, connect the both sides of flitch bottom and all seted up the draw-in groove, and the connecting rod is located the inside of draw-in groove, the top that connects the flitch is equidistance fixed mounting and has a plurality of clearance needles, the middle part fixed mounting that connects the flitch bottom has the electromagnetic shaker.
As a further aspect of the present invention: first filtration includes first plectane, the both sides at first plectane top all alternate and install first screen cloth.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the second filtering structure comprises a second circular plate, and a plurality of second screens are arranged at the top of the second circular plate in a circular and equidistant penetrating manner.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the gear transmission structure is composed of two round gears which are matched with each other, and the two round gears are matched with each other.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the belt transmission structure is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt matched with the two belt pulleys, and the two belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a second filtration, grinder, vertical baffle, first filtration, broken blade, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, gear drive structure, belt drive structure, interior dwang, outer dwang, transverse baffle uses with the cooperation of scraping board, make the powder that accords with the grinding requirement drop in timely from the second screen cloth, do not occupy the grinding space, improve the efficiency of grinding, and grind insufficient part and continue to grind, drop in can grinding fully from the second screen cloth, the grinding finished product that the abundant guarantee obtained meets the requirements, grind fully, ensure the grinding effect, whole grinding process can last go on, save time, and the efficiency is improved, and simultaneously, vertical baffle has avoided the medicine top that drops grinder with transverse baffle's setting, avoid extravagant.
2. Through electric telescopic handle, connect the flitch, the clearance needle, the discharge gate, the connecting block, the spacing groove, the cooperation of connecting rod and draw-in groove is used, when making the second screen cloth take place to block up, accomplish the clearance to the second screen cloth, avoid making the medicinal material powder of grinding the completion in time get rid of because of the jam of second screen cloth, cause piling up of medicinal material, and influence the efficiency of grinding, simultaneously, after the clearance finishes, through adjusting electric telescopic handle, ensure that the medicinal material powder can be followed and smashed the grinding vessel and discharged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a device for pulverizing and grinding Chinese herbs;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 of a grinding and milling apparatus for traditional Chinese medicines;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first filtering structure of a Chinese medicine pulverizing and grinding apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second filtering structure of a device for pulverizing and grinding Chinese medicines;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a grinding device of a grinding and milling apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine.
In the figure: crushing grinding vessel 1, electric telescopic handle 2, connect flitch 3, second filtration 4, grinder 5, vertical baffle 6, first filtration 7, broken blade 8, motor 9, gear drive structure 10, belt drive structure 11, interior turning rod 12, feeder hopper 13, outer dwang 14, horizontal baffle 15, scrape board 16, clearance needle 17, discharge gate 18, electromagnetic shaker 19, connecting block 20, spacing groove 21, connecting rod 22, draw-in groove 23, first plectane 24, first screen cloth 25, second screen cloth 26, second plectane 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a traditional Chinese medicine grinding and milling apparatus includes a grinding and milling cylinder 1, a feeding hopper 13 is installed on one side of the top of the grinding and milling cylinder 1, a motor 9 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the grinding and milling cylinder 1, an outer rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed at the middle of the top of the grinding and milling cylinder 1 through a bearing, the bottom of the outer rotating rod 14 extends into the grinding and milling cylinder 1, a gear transmission structure 10 is installed between the outer wall of the outer rotating rod 14 and the outer wall of the driving end of the motor 9, a plurality of crushing blades 8 are fixedly installed around the outer rotating rod 14 at equal intervals, the outer rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected with an inner rotating rod 12 through a bearing installed inside the outer rotating rod 14, the bottom of the inner rotating rod 12 penetrates through the bottom of the inner wall of the outer rotating rod 14 and extends to the outside, a belt transmission structure 11 is installed between the outer wall of the inner rotating rod 12 and the outer wall of the belt transmission structure 11, the outer wall of the inner rotating rod 12 is sleeved with a first filtering structure 7, two sides of the bottom of the first filtering structure 7 are respectively welded with a vertical baffle 6, the front part and the rear part of the bottom of the first filtering structure 7 are respectively welded with a transverse baffle 15, two sides of the transverse baffle 15 are respectively fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the vertical baffles 6 at two sides, two sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the inner rotating rod 12 are respectively fixedly connected with a grinding device 5, the front part and the rear part of the bottom of the outer wall of the inner rotating rod 12 are respectively fixedly connected with a scraping plate 16, the inner wall of the grinding and grinding cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a second filtering structure 4, the top of the second filtering structure 4 is contacted with the bottom of the grinding device 5, one side of the grinding and grinding cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge port in a penetrating way, the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge port is fixedly connected with a discharge port 18, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding and grinding cylinder 1 are respectively fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 2, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 20, one side of the connecting block 20 is provided with a limiting groove 21 in a penetrating way, the limiting groove 21 is internally provided with connecting rods 22 in a penetrating way, two ends of the two connecting rods 22 are fixedly connected with a receiving plate 3, two sides of the bottom of the receiving plate 3 are both provided with clamping grooves 23, the connecting rods 22 are positioned in the clamping grooves 23, the top of the receiving plate 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning needles 17 in an equidistant way, the middle part of the bottom of the receiving plate 3 is fixedly provided with a vibrator 19, a first filtering structure 7 comprises a first circular plate 24, two sides of the top of the first circular plate 24 are both provided with a first screen 25 in a penetrating way, a second filtering structure 4 comprises a second circular plate 27, the top of the second circular plate 27 is provided with a plurality of second screens 26 in a penetrating way in a circular equidistant way, the gear transmission structure 10 is composed of two matched circular gears which are mutually matched, the belt transmission structure 11 is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt matched with the two belt pulleys, and the two belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when in use, after the medicinal materials to be treated are put into the grinding device, the motor 9 is started, the driving end of the motor 9 drives the outer rotating rod 14 to drive through the transmission action of the gear transmission structure 10, so that the crushing blade 8 rotates at high speed to crush the medicaments preliminarily, the driving end of the motor 9 drives the inner rotating rod 12 to rotate through the transmission action of the belt transmission structure 11, the rotating direction is opposite to that of the outer rotating rod 14, the inner rotating rod 12 rotates to drive the first filtering structure 7 to rotate, the crushed medicinal materials fall to the top of the second filtering structure 4 through the first screen 25, the rotation of the inner rotating rod 12 simultaneously drives the grinding device 5 and the grinding device 16 to rotate, the grinding device 5 grinds the medicinal materials, the grinding plate 16 can push the medicinal materials, the ground medicinal material powder falls through the second screen 26, complete full grinding of the medicinal materials, and the grinding device 5 can continuously grind the medicinal materials, the scraping plate 16 continuously pushes the medicinal materials to enable the powder meeting the grinding requirement to timely fall from the second screen 26, the grinding space is not occupied, the grinding efficiency is improved, the part which is not ground sufficiently continues to be ground until the powder can fully fall from the second screen 26, the obtained ground finished product is fully ensured to meet the requirement, the grinding effect is fully ensured, the whole grinding process can be continuously carried out, the time is saved, the efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the arrangement of the vertical baffle 6 and the transverse baffle 15 avoids the medicine from falling to the top of the grinding device 5, the waste is avoided, when the second screen 26 is blocked, the electric telescopic rod 2 is simultaneously opened, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod synchronously extends, the material receiving plate 3 is pushed up through the connecting block 20, the cleaning needle 17 is pushed into a plug hole of the second screen 26, the internal blocking object is pushed out, and after the cleaning is finished, control electric telescopic handle 2's flexible end respectively, make and connect 3 bottoms of flitch to support the top of discharge gate 18 near one side of discharge gate 18, make and connect flitch 3 to keep away from one side of discharge gate 18 and be higher than the one side near discharge gate 18, connect flitch 3 to be in the tilt state this moment, connecting rod 22 also is in the tilt state in spacing groove 21, reopen electromagnetic shaker 19, can make the medicinal material powder remove from discharge gate 18 top, accomplish the clearance to second screen cloth 26, avoid making the medicinal material powder of grinding completion unable the getting rid of in time because of second screen cloth 26's jam, and the medicinal material that causes piles up, and influence the efficiency of grinding, and simultaneously, after finishing in the clearance, through adjustment electric telescopic handle 2, ensure that the medicinal material powder can be followed and discharged in smashing grinding vessel 1.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device, includes crushing grinding vessel (1), its characterized in that: one side of the top of the grinding and milling cylinder (1) is provided with a feed hopper (13) in a penetrating way, the other side of the top of the grinding and milling cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (9), the middle of the top of the grinding and milling cylinder (1) is provided with an outer rotating rod (14) through a bearing in a rotating way, the bottom of the outer rotating rod (14) extends to the inside of the grinding and milling cylinder (1), a gear transmission structure (10) is arranged between the outer wall of the outer rotating rod (14) and the outer wall of the driving end of the motor (9), the outer rotating rod (14) is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing blades (8) all around in an equal distance, the outer rotating rod (14) is connected with an inner rotating rod (12) through the bearing in the inner rotating rod (14), the bottom of the inner rotating rod (12) penetrates through the bottom of the inner wall of the outer rotating rod (14) and extends to the outside of the outer rotating rod, a belt transmission structure (11) is arranged between the outer wall of the inner rotating rod (12) and the belt transmission structure (11), the outer wall of the inner rotating rod (12) is sleeved with a first filtering structure (7), the two sides of the bottom of the first filtering structure (7) are all welded with vertical baffles (6), the front part and the rear part of the bottom of the first filtering structure (7) are all welded with transverse baffles (15), the two sides of each transverse baffle (15) are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the vertical baffles (6) on the two sides, the two sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the inner rotating rod (12) are all fixedly connected with grinding devices (5), the front part and the rear part of the bottom of the outer wall of the inner rotating rod (12) are all fixedly connected with scraping plates (16), the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a second filtering structure (4), the top of the second filtering structure (4) is in contact with the bottom of the grinding devices (5), and one side of the grinding cylinder (1) is provided with a discharge port, the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge hole is fixedly connected with a discharge hole (18).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash the equal fixed mounting in both sides of grinding vessel (1) inner wall bottom have electric telescopic handle (2), the flexible fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (2) has connecting block (20), one side of connecting block (20) is run through and has been seted up spacing groove (21), the inside interlude of spacing groove (21) is provided with connecting rod (22), two the both ends fixedly connected with of connecting rod (22) connects flitch (3), connect the both sides of flitch (3) bottom and all seted up draw-in groove (23), and connecting rod (22) are located the inside of draw-in groove (23), the top that connects flitch (3) is equidistance fixed mounting and has a plurality of clearance needles (17), the middle part fixed mounting that connects flitch (3) bottom has electromagnetic shaker (19).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first filtering structure (7) comprises a first circular plate (24), and first screens (25) are arranged on two sides of the top of the first circular plate (24) in a penetrating mode.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second filtering structure (4) comprises a second circular plate (27), and a plurality of second screens (26) are arranged at the top of the second circular plate (27) in a circular and equidistant manner in a penetrating manner.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear transmission structure (10) is composed of two matched circular gears, and the two circular gears are matched with each other.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the belt transmission structure (11) is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt matched with the two belt pulleys, and the two belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120430450.XU CN214916870U (en) | 2021-02-28 | 2021-02-28 | Traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120430450.XU CN214916870U (en) | 2021-02-28 | 2021-02-28 | Traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device |
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| CN214916870U true CN214916870U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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| CN202120430450.XU Active CN214916870U (en) | 2021-02-28 | 2021-02-28 | Traditional chinese medicine is smashed and grinding device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114714572A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-08 | 但明安 | Multistation accuse temperature injection molding machine |
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2021
- 2021-02-28 CN CN202120430450.XU patent/CN214916870U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114714572A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-08 | 但明安 | Multistation accuse temperature injection molding machine |
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