CN214916365U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Building rubbish reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214916365U CN214916365U CN202022746170.8U CN202022746170U CN214916365U CN 214916365 U CN214916365 U CN 214916365U CN 202022746170 U CN202022746170 U CN 202022746170U CN 214916365 U CN214916365 U CN 214916365U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- assembly
- baffle
- construction waste
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a building rubbish reducing mechanism, building rubbish from the vibration material loading chute carry out the breakage in the orderly entering breaker. After being broken by first broken subassembly, fall into the broken subassembly of second and carry out the secondary crushing, then transport the crushed aggregates through the transportation subassembly and sieve the subassembly and sieve, the too big quilt of granule is sieved and is come out and get into the breaker again. After primary crushing, secondary crushing is carried out again, the construction waste is effectively crushed to be qualified size through grading crushing, the recycled aggregate is formed, and the recycled aggregate is put into construction again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction equipment field especially relates to a building rubbish reducing mechanism.
Background
At present, the quantity of the construction waste in China accounts for 30% -40% of the total quantity of the urban waste, which is a very large quantity, and the construction waste needs to be reasonably treated to avoid environmental pollution. The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by man-made or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises dregs, spoil, silt, waste materials and the like, so that the occupied area is large, and great resource waste is caused.
In view of this, if the construction waste can be effectively crushed into usable waste, the waste utilization rate is greatly improved, and the problem of excessive construction waste is solved, so that the problem to be solved in the field is effectively crushed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a building rubbish reducing mechanism for building rubbish becomes the regeneration aggregate after obtaining fine smashing, as the building material again.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a building rubbish smashing device comprises a shell, a vibrating feeding groove and a crusher connected with an outlet of the vibrating feeding groove, wherein the crusher comprises a shell, a partition plate arranged in the shell and used for dividing the shell into an upper shell and a lower shell, a first crushing assembly arranged in the upper shell, a second crushing assembly arranged in the lower shell below the first crushing assembly, a transportation assembly connected with the second crushing assembly, and a screening assembly connected with one end of the transportation assembly, which is far away from the second crushing assembly; wherein, the export of silo and first broken subassembly link to each other in the vibration.
Furthermore, the first crushing assembly comprises a motor, a belt pulley and an ejector rod which are connected with the motor through a belt, a movable plate which is connected with the belt pulley at one end through an eccentric shaft and is obliquely arranged, and a fixed plate which is opposite to and vertically arranged with the movable plate; the other end of the movable plate is connected with one end, far away from the motor, of the ejector rod, the movable plate and the fixed plate form a crushing channel with a large upper end and a small lower end, one end, with a large opening, of the crushing channel is a feeding hole of the first crushing assembly, and one end, with a small opening, of the crushing channel is a discharging hole of the first crushing assembly.
Furthermore, a baffle is arranged at the top of the lower shell, and the second crushing assembly and the transmission assembly are respectively positioned in the lower shell and at two sides of the baffle; wherein, be provided with the through-hole between the bottom of baffle and the lower casing.
Further, the second crushing assembly comprises a squeezing roller positioned below the discharge port of the first crushing assembly, and an inclined plate arranged below the squeezing roller; wherein, the inclined plate inclines towards the direction of the through hole of the baffle.
Further, the transportation assembly comprises a rotating shaft erected on the side walls of the baffle and the lower shell, and spiral blades arranged on the rotating shaft; wherein, the rotating shaft passes through the bearing and links to each other with the baffle, and the rotating shaft passes through drive assembly drive and rotates.
Furthermore, the lower shell is provided with a plurality of shoveling plates on the inner wall of the baffle on one side far away from the extrusion roller.
Furthermore, the screening component comprises a screening cylinder arranged below the discharge hole of the transmission component, a screening net obliquely arranged on the interior of the screening cylinder, and a channel arranged at the oblique lower end of the screening net and communicated with the screening cylinder; wherein, transmission assembly's discharge gate setting is kept away from the bottom of baffle one end at lower casing.
Further, a vibrator is mounted on the side of the inclined plate facing the bottom surface.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model discloses a building rubbish reducing mechanism carries out the breakage in the orderly entering breaker of silo from the vibration. After being broken by first broken subassembly, fall into the broken subassembly of second and carry out the secondary crushing, then transport the crushed aggregates through the transportation subassembly and sieve the subassembly and sieve, the too big quilt of granule is sieved and is come out and get into crushing again. After primary crushing, secondary crushing is carried out again, the construction waste is effectively crushed to be qualified size through grading crushing, the recycled aggregate is formed, and the recycled aggregate is put into construction again.
(2) The utility model discloses a first broken subassembly is driven the belt pulley rotation from the area by the motor drive belt, and then makes fly leaf up-and-down motion through the eccentric shaft, and then changes the distance of fly leaf and fixed plate, and construction waste passes through extrusion between fly leaf and the fixed plate, rubs with the hands, grinds mode realization multiple breakage, falls into in the broken subassembly of second through self gravity from broken passageway small-opening one end. Through the cooperation of fixed plate and fly leaf, with comparatively bold building rubbish breakage for the less building rubbish fragment of volume gets into the second broken subassembly.
(3) The utility model discloses be provided with the extrusion running roller in broken passageway below, the less building rubbish of volume from first broken subassembly whereabouts falls into to the work area of extrusion running roller, forms the granule that the volume is littleer through the extrusion of running roller, rolls to the baffle through the hang plate, gets into the transportation subassembly scope through the through-hole of baffle below.
(4) The utility model discloses a transportation subassembly drives the axis of rotation through drive assembly and rotates and drive the spiral leaf rotation to the transportation passageway of material has been formed, and the flight on the internal wall of inferior valve then makes to extrude through the squeeze roll wheel and glue the material of sticking together and further broken up in the transportation.
(5) The utility model discloses a screening subassembly, the screening of the screening net of material in the screening section of thick bamboo, the great passageway separation that passes through of granule drops into the breaker again, and the granule is qualified to be collected after the screening net, drops into the building production once more as regeneration aggregate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a frame structure of a crushing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the upper housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the lower housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the names of the parts corresponding to the reference numerals are as follows:
1-upper shell, 2-lower shell, 3-partition board, 4-vibrating feeding trough, 5-first crushing component, 51-motor, 52-belt, 53-belt pulley, 54-eccentric shaft, 55-movable plate, 56-fixed plate, 57-top rod, 58-crushing channel, 6-second crushing component, 61-squeeze roller wheel, 62-inclined plate, 63-vibrator, 7-transmission component, 71-rotating shaft, 72-spiral blade, 73-transmission component, 74-bearing, 75-shoveling plate, 8-sieving component, 81-sieving barrel, 82-sieving net, 83-channel and 9-baffle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, and embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a construction waste crushing device comprises a casing, a vibrating feeding chute 4, a crusher connected with an outlet of the vibrating feeding chute 4, the crusher comprising a casing, a partition plate 3 arranged in the casing and separating the casing into an upper casing 1 and a lower casing 2, a first crushing assembly 5 arranged in the upper casing 1, a second crushing assembly 6 arranged below the first crushing assembly 5 and in the lower casing 2, a transporting assembly 7 connected with the second crushing assembly 6, and a screening assembly 8 connected with one end of the transporting assembly 7 far away from the second crushing assembly 6; wherein the outlet of the vibrating feeding chute 4 is connected with the first crushing assembly 5. The construction waste is crushed in the crusher from the vibrating feeding chute 4 in order. After being broken by first broken subassembly 5, fall into second broken subassembly 6 and carry out the secondary crushing, then transport the crushed aggregates through transportation subassembly 7 and sieve subassembly 8 and sieve, the too big quilt of granule is sieved and is come out and get into crushing again. After primary crushing, secondary crushing is carried out again, the construction waste is effectively crushed to be qualified size through grading crushing, the recycled aggregate is formed, and the recycled aggregate is put into construction again.
The top of the lower shell 2 is provided with a baffle 9, and the second crushing component 6 and the transmission component 7 are respectively positioned in the lower shell 2 and at two sides of the baffle; wherein, a through hole is arranged between the bottom end of the baffle 9 and the lower shell 2. The construction waste in the second crushing assembly 6 enters the transmission assembly 7 through the through hole.
The first crushing assembly 5 comprises a motor 51, a belt pulley 53 and a top rod 57 which are connected with the motor 51 through a belt 52, a movable plate 55 which is connected with the belt pulley 53 through an eccentric shaft 54 and is obliquely arranged at one end, and a fixed plate 56 which is opposite to and vertically arranged with the movable plate 55; the other end of the movable plate 55 is connected with one end of the ejector rod 57 far away from the motor 51, the movable plate 55 and the fixed plate 56 form a crushing channel 58 with a large top and a small bottom, the large open end of the crushing channel 58 is a feeding hole of the first crushing assembly 5, and the small open end of the crushing channel is a discharging hole of the first crushing assembly 5. The belt 52 is driven by the motor 51 to drive the ejector rod 57 to move, the belt pulley 53 rotates, the movable plate 55 moves up and down through the eccentric shaft 54, the distance between the movable plate 55 and the fixed plate 56 is changed, multiple crushing is achieved through squeezing, twisting, grinding and the like between the movable plate 55 and the fixed plate 56, and the crushed construction waste falls into the second crushing assembly from one end of the small opening of the crushing channel through self gravity. Through the cooperation of the fixed plate 56 and the movable plate 55, relatively large construction waste is crushed into smaller construction waste fragments which enter the second crushing assembly 6.
The second crushing assembly 6 comprises a squeezing roller 61 positioned below the discharge port of the first crushing assembly 5, and an inclined plate 62 arranged below the squeezing roller 61; the inclined plate 62 is inclined toward the through hole of the baffle, and a vibrator 63 is mounted on the inclined plate 62 toward the bottom surface. The crushing channel 58 is provided with a squeezing roller 61 below, the construction waste with smaller volume falling from the first crushing assembly 5 falls into the working area of the squeezing roller 61, particles with smaller volume are formed by squeezing of the squeezing roller 61, roll to the baffle plate through the inclined plate 62, and enter the range of the transportation assembly 7 through the through hole below the baffle plate 9.
The transportation assembly 7 comprises a rotating shaft 71 erected on the baffle 9 and the side wall of the lower shell 2, and a spiral blade 72 arranged on the rotating shaft 71; wherein, stirring rod 71 is connected with the baffle through a bearing, rotating shaft 71 is driven by transmission assembly 73 to rotate, and the inner wall of lower shell 2 at the side of baffle 9 far away from extrusion roller 61 is provided with a plurality of shoveling plates 75.
The transmission assembly 7 drives the rotation shaft 71 to rotate to drive the spiral blade 72 to rotate, so as to form a transportation channel of the material, and the shoveling plate 75 on the inner wall of the lower shell 2 further breaks up the material which is extruded by the extrusion roller 61 and stuck together in the transportation process.
The screening component 8 comprises a screening cylinder 81, a screening net 82 and a channel 83, wherein the screening cylinder 81 is arranged below the discharge hole of the conveying component 7, the screening net 82 is obliquely arranged on the interior of the screening cylinder 81, and the channel 83 is arranged at the oblique lower end of the screening net 82 and is communicated with the screening cylinder; wherein, the discharge hole of the transmission component 7 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the lower shell 2 far away from the baffle 9. The material is screened through the screening net in the screening barrel, the larger particles are separated through the channel 83 and thrown into the crusher again, and the qualified particles are collected after passing through the screening net and thrown into the building production as recycled aggregate again.
The utility model discloses a building rubbish reducing mechanism breaks up building rubbish after the graded crushing, and the rescreening to obtain suitable regeneration aggregate, drop into building material again, fine solution building rubbish's stock has practiced thrift the resource.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention, but all the changes made by adopting the design principle of the present invention and performing non-creative work on this basis should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A building rubbish smashing device comprises a shell, a vibrating feeding groove and a crusher connected with an outlet of the vibrating feeding groove, and is characterized in that the crusher comprises a shell, a partition plate, a first crushing assembly, a second crushing assembly, a transportation assembly and a screening assembly, wherein the partition plate is arranged in the shell and divides the shell into an upper shell and a lower shell;
wherein, the export of silo and first broken subassembly link to each other in the vibration.
2. The construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first crushing assembly comprises a motor, a belt pulley and a top rod connected with the motor through a belt, a movable plate which is connected with the belt pulley at one end through an eccentric shaft and is obliquely arranged, and a fixed plate which is opposite to and vertically arranged with the movable plate;
the other end of the movable plate is connected with one end, far away from the motor, of the ejector rod, the movable plate and the fixed plate form a crushing channel with a large upper end and a small lower end, one end, with a large opening, of the crushing channel is a feeding hole of the first crushing assembly, and one end, with a small opening, of the crushing channel is a discharging hole of the first crushing assembly.
3. The construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a baffle is arranged at the top of the lower shell, and the second crushing assembly and the transmission assembly are respectively positioned in the lower shell and at two sides of the baffle;
wherein, be provided with the through-hole between the bottom of baffle and the lower casing.
4. The construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second crushing assembly comprises a squeezing roller wheel positioned below the discharge port of the first crushing assembly, and an inclined plate arranged below the squeezing roller wheel;
wherein, the inclined plate inclines towards the direction of the through hole of the baffle.
5. The construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the transportation assembly comprises a rotating shaft erected on the baffle plate and the side wall of the lower shell, and a spiral blade arranged on the rotating shaft;
wherein, the rotating shaft passes through the bearing and links to each other with the baffle, and the rotating shaft passes through drive assembly drive and rotates.
6. The construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of shoveling plates are arranged on the inner wall of the lower shell on the side of the baffle far away from the squeezing roller.
7. The construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the screening component comprises a screening cylinder arranged below the discharge port of the conveying component, a screening net obliquely arranged on the inside of the screening cylinder, and a channel arranged at the oblique lower end of the screening net and communicated with the screening cylinder;
wherein, transmission assembly's discharge gate setting is kept away from the bottom of baffle one end at lower casing.
8. The construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a vibrator is installed at a side of the inclined plate facing the bottom surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022746170.8U CN214916365U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022746170.8U CN214916365U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214916365U true CN214916365U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
ID=79035671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022746170.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214916365U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214916365U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202022746170.8U patent/CN214916365U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108620163B (en) | Cone crusher | |
| CN209968516U (en) | A smash sorting unit for quartz sand | |
| CN208959965U (en) | A kind of crusher for construction garbage brick | |
| CN204469776U (en) | Twin-stage sieve material jaw crusher | |
| KR101782330B1 (en) | Screen for screening soil with composite vibration function | |
| CN110124841B (en) | Mine waste filling material circulating crusher | |
| KR101437854B1 (en) | selection machine of wood chipper | |
| CN210729677U (en) | Toothed roll crusher | |
| CN210010019U (en) | Civil engineering is with categorised screening sand machine | |
| CN214766828U (en) | Multistage vibrations screening plant of ore for mining | |
| CN219702003U (en) | Crushing and screening device for regenerating waste clay bricks | |
| CN214916365U (en) | Building rubbish reducing mechanism | |
| CN210675335U (en) | Vibrating screen | |
| CN117000333A (en) | Sand crusher | |
| CN213966912U (en) | Screening all-in-one is smashed to insoluble sulphur | |
| CN215917623U (en) | A processingequipment for sodium silicate | |
| CN211636725U (en) | Fertilizer production screening plant | |
| CN201168617Y (en) | Gear teeth type stage crusher | |
| CN212576772U (en) | Round roller screen for sorting stale garbage | |
| CN210386487U (en) | Grit sieve separator | |
| CN108636754B (en) | Large screening surface screening machine | |
| CN211190565U (en) | Sand and stone separator for producing dry powder mortar | |
| CN116727040B (en) | Cement concrete piece recycle device | |
| CN217341582U (en) | Automatic aluminium alloy production of preventing blockking up of cleaning is with cooling ball-milling screening machine | |
| CN221016222U (en) | Screening type sand and stone crusher |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211130 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |