CN214903350U

CN214903350U - Saline-alkali soil improvement energy-saving sprinkling machine

Info

Publication number: CN214903350U
Application number: CN202121651916.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟妮; 景宇鹏; 邬佳宾; 苏伟; 李�瑞; 邢为民; 刘俊梅; 高日平; 武占敏; 孙霞; 孙宇; 刘敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving sprinkling machine for improving saline-alkali soil, which comprises a base, a double-shaft motor is riveted at the rear end of the inner part of the base, the output ends of the two ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft through a reducer, the front end of the inner part of the base is provided with a second rotating shaft, a medicine barrel is fixedly installed at one side of the top end of the base, an agitating mechanism is welded at the output end of a servo motor, an electric telescopic rod is riveted at the other side of the top end of the base, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an installation pipe through a fixed seat, a high-pressure pump is riveted at one side of the electric telescopic rod and the top end of the base, the output end of the high-pressure pump is communicated with one end of a three-way joint through a water pipe, a hose is fixedly connected at the other ends of two groups of connecting pipes, a support column is welded at one side of the top end of the medicine barrel, a hinged joint is riveted at the top end of the support column, the utility model reduces the working strength of workers, the spraying effect is good, the resource is prevented from being wasted, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Saline-alkali soil improvement energy-saving sprinkling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a saline and alkaline land improvement technical field, in particular to saline and alkaline land improvement energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation machine.

Background

Since the root cause of the formation of saline-alkali soil is poor in moisture status, emphasis has been placed on improving the moisture status of the soil at the initial stage of improvement. The traditional improvement mode is generally carried out in several steps, salt is discharged and washed, and the salt content of soil is reduced; planting saline-alkali tolerant plants, and fertilizing soil; and finally planting crops. The trees which are suitable for saline and alkaline are planted in the saline and alkaline land, so that the soil can be improved, and the income of farmers can be increased.

In the saline and alkaline land improvement process, need carry out the sprinkling irrigation liquid medicine through the sprinkling irrigation machine for soil salt alkalinity resumes normal value, the vegetation of being convenient for, general saline and alkaline land improvement in-process can use machine back of the body formula, agricultural tricycle or four-wheel tractor etc. to spray irrigation usually, and not only working strength is big, efficient, and the angle of spraying irrigation is not convenient for adjust, leads to spraying the effect not good, resource-wasting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation machine of saline and alkaline land improvement can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an energy-saving sprinkling irrigation machine for improving saline-alkali soil comprises a base, wherein a double-shaft motor is riveted at the rear end inside the base, the output ends of two ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft through a speed reducer, the other end of the first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the base to be fixedly connected with a first travelling wheel, the front end inside the base is provided with a second rotating shaft, the two ends of the second rotating shaft extend to the outside of the base to be fixedly connected with a second travelling wheel, bearings are fixedly arranged at the joints of the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the base, a medicine barrel is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, a servo motor is riveted at the top end of the medicine barrel, an agitating mechanism is welded at the output end of the servo motor, the agitating mechanism extends to the inside of the medicine barrel, an electric telescopic rod is riveted at the other side of the top end of the base, and an installation pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod through a fixing base, one side of electric telescopic handle and the top riveting that is located the base have a high-pressure pump, the input of high-pressure pump leads to pipe to be connected with the inside bottom of explosive barrel, the output of high-pressure pump leads to pipe to be linked together with three way connection's one end, three way connection's other both ends have all been welded the connecting pipe, and are two sets of the equal fixedly connected with hose of the other end of connecting pipe, wherein a set of the other end of hose is linked together with the middle part of installation pipe, another group the other end and the high pressure nozzle fixed connection of hose, the welding of top one side of explosive barrel has the support column, the top riveting of support column has articulated seat even, articulated seat is articulated mutually with the regulation pole even, the one end of adjusting the pole is passed through mounting and high pressure nozzle fixed connection.

Preferably, the front end of the base is movably provided with a storage drawer, and the rear end of the base is riveted with a push rod.

Preferably, the first walking wheel is consistent in structure with the second walking wheel, but different in size, and is matched with the second walking wheel, the first walking wheel wraps the roller and the toothed plate, the toothed plate is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the periphery of the outer wall of the roller, and the roller is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft and a stirring blade, a bearing is fixedly arranged at the joint of the stirring blade and the medicine barrel, and a flow guide hole is formed in the stirring blade.

Preferably, the inside bottom of explosive barrel is provided with level sensor, the top riveting of explosive barrel has the controller, is equipped with the LED lamp on the controller, and the controller passes through wire electric connection with the LED lamp.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are uniformly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the mounting pipe.

Preferably, the middle part of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Preferably, a water inlet is fixedly arranged at the top end of the medicine barrel, and a water outlet valve is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the medicine barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model relates to an energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation machine of saline and alkaline land improvement, when using, the servo motor drives the rabbling mechanism to make liquid medicine and water fully fuse, avoid taking place to deposit and cause the drug effect inhomogeneous, drive first walking wheel, the rotation of second walking wheel through the start-up of biax motor, move this device, reduce staff's working strength, start the high-pressure pump and carry the liquid medicine in the explosive barrel to the mounting tube, and spout by the atomizer, be convenient for vegetation, electric telescopic handle drives the mounting tube and carries out the adjustment of vertical direction height, make the sprinkling irrigation scope of atomizer adjust, it is effectual to spray, improve work efficiency, open the valve port of another group of solenoid valve through the controller, liquid medicine is carried to the high-pressure shower nozzle through another group of hoses and is spouted, the angle of regulation pole can be adjusted through rotating, thereby adjust the angle of high-pressure shower nozzle, avoid suffering liquid medicine waste, when the water level is lower than the set safety value in the medicine barrel, the liquid level sensor transmits detection data to the controller, and the controller controls the LED lamp to be turned on to remind a worker to pause the equipment to add medicine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the medicine barrel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the connection mode of the base and the mounting tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a storage drawer; 102. a double-shaft motor; 103. a first rotating shaft; 104. a second rotating shaft; 2. a first running wheel; 201. a roller; 202. a toothed plate; 3. a second road wheel; 4. a medicine barrel; 401. a servo motor; 402. a third rotating shaft; 403. stirring blades; 404. a liquid level sensor; 5. a high pressure pump; 501. a three-way joint; 502. a connecting pipe; 503. an electromagnetic valve; 504. a hose; 505. installing a pipe; 506. an atomizing spray head; 507. an electric telescopic rod; 508. a high pressure spray head; 6. a support pillar; 601. the hinged connecting seat; 602. and adjusting the rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, an energy-saving sprinkling irrigation machine for improving saline-alkali soil comprises a base 1, a double-shaft motor 102 is riveted at the rear end of the inside of the base 1, the output ends of the two ends of the double-shaft motor 102 are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 103 through a reducer, the other end of the first rotating shaft 103 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with a first travelling wheel 2, the front end of the inside of the base 1 is provided with a second rotating shaft 104, the two ends of the second rotating shaft 104 extend to the outside of the base 1 and are fixedly connected with a second travelling wheel 3, bearings are fixedly arranged at the joints of the second rotating shaft 104 and the first rotating shaft 103 and the base 1, a medicine barrel 4 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the base 1, a servo motor 401 is riveted at the top end of the medicine barrel 4, a stirring mechanism is welded at the output end of the servo motor 401 and extends to the inside of the medicine barrel 4, an electric telescopic rod 507 is riveted at the other side of the top end of the base 1, the output of electric telescopic handle 507 passes through fixing base fixedly connected with installation pipe 505, one side of electric telescopic handle 507 and the top riveting that is located base 1 have high-pressure pump 5, the input of high-pressure pump 5 leads to pipe to be connected with the inside bottom of explosive barrel 4, the output of high-pressure pump 5 leads to pipe and is linked together with three way connection 501's one end, connecting pipe 502 has all been welded at three way connection 501's other both ends, the equal fixedly connected with hose 504 of the other end of two sets of connecting pipe 502, wherein the other end of a set of hose 504 is linked together with the middle part of installation pipe 505, the other end and the high pressure nozzle 508 fixed connection of another group hose 504, the welding of top one side of explosive barrel 4 has support column 6, the top riveting of support column 6 has articulated seat 601 of linking, articulated seat 601 links with adjust pole 602 and is articulated mutually, the one end of adjusting pole 602 passes through mounting and high pressure nozzle 508 fixed connection.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a storage drawer 101 is movably mounted at the front end of the base 1 for storing tools, and a push rod is riveted at the rear end of the base 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first traveling wheel 2 and the second traveling wheel 3 have the same structure but different sizes and are matched with each other, the first traveling wheel 2 includes a roller 201 and a toothed plate 202, the toothed plate 202 is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the periphery of the outer wall of the roller 201, the roller 201 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 103, the device is convenient to move, and the toothed plate 202 is arranged to prevent the roller 201 from sinking into soil.

Referring to fig. 3, the stirring mechanism includes a third rotating shaft 402 and a stirring blade 403, bearings are fixedly mounted at the joints of the stirring blade 403 and the medicine barrel 4, and a diversion hole is formed in the stirring blade 403.

Referring to fig. 3, a liquid level sensor 404 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner portion of the medicine barrel 4, a controller is riveted to the top end of the medicine barrel 4, an LED lamp is arranged on the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the LED lamp through a wire, so that the water level can be monitored in real time.

Referring to fig. 4, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 506 are uniformly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the installation pipe 505.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an electromagnetic valve 503 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connection pipe 502, so as to control the flow direction of the liquid medicine and avoid wasting resources.

The top end of the medicine barrel 4 is fixedly provided with a water inlet, and the bottom end of the medicine barrel 4 is fixedly provided with a water outlet valve.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation machine of saline and alkaline land improvement, when using, start servo motor 401 and drive the rabbling mechanism and rotate, make liquid medicine and water fully fuse, avoid taking place to deposit and cause the drug effect inhomogeneous, start through biax motor 102 and drive first walking wheel 2 and rotate, make second walking wheel 3 rotate simultaneously, move this device, start high-pressure pump 5 and take out the liquid medicine in explosive barrel 4 and carry to three way connection 501, control one of them group of solenoid valve 503 valve port to open through the controller, the valve port of another group of solenoid valve 503 is closed, make liquid medicine carry to the installation pipe 505 through hose 504, and spout by atomizer 506, spray irrigation liquid medicine to the soil of saline and alkaline land, make the salt alkalinity of soil resume normal value, be convenient for plant growth, electric telescopic handle 507 can drive installation pipe 505 and carry out the adjustment of vertical direction height, make atomizer 506's sprinkling irrigation scope adjust to some extent, when needing to carry out specific sprinkling irrigation to certain local position, the accessible controller will just that the valve port of group solenoid valve 503 is closed, the valve port of another group solenoid valve 503 is opened, liquid medicine carries to high pressure nozzle 508 blowout through another group hose 504, thereby the angle of accessible rotation adjustment pole 602 adjusts the angle of high pressure nozzle 508, when the water level is less than the safe value of settlement in the explosive barrel 4, level sensor 404 will detect data transfer to the controller, the controller control LED lamp is opened, remind staff to pause equipment and add the medicine.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation machine of saline and alkaline land improvement, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the rear end of the interior of the base (1) is riveted with a double-shaft motor (102), the output ends of the two ends of the double-shaft motor (102) are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (103) through a speed reducer, the other end of the first rotating shaft (103) extends to the exterior of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with a first travelling wheel (2), the front end of the interior of the base (1) is provided with a second rotating shaft (104), the two ends of the second rotating shaft (104) extend to the exterior of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with a second travelling wheel (3), bearings are fixedly mounted at the joints of the second rotating shaft (104), the first rotating shaft (103) and the base (1), a medicine barrel (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the base (1), the top end of the medicine barrel (4) is riveted with a servo motor (401), the output end of the servo motor (401) is welded with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism extends to the interior of the medicine barrel (4), the other side of the top end of the base (1) is riveted with an electric telescopic rod (507), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (507) is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe (505) through a fixing seat, one side of the electric telescopic rod (507) is riveted with a high-pressure pump (5) at the top end of the base (1), the input end of the high-pressure pump (5) is connected with the bottom end of the interior of the explosive barrel (4) through a water pipe, the output end of the high-pressure pump (5) is communicated with one end of a three-way joint (501) through a water pipe, connecting pipes (502) are welded at the other two ends of the three-way joint (501), hoses (504) are fixedly connected at the other ends of the two groups of connecting pipes (502), one group of the other ends of the hoses (504) is communicated with the middle part of the mounting pipe (505), and the other end of the hoses (504) is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head (508), the welding of top one side of explosive barrel (4) has support column (6), the top riveting of support column (6) has articulated seat (601) of connecting, articulated seat (601) of connecting is articulated mutually with adjusting pole (602), the one end of adjusting pole (602) is passed through mounting and high pressure nozzle (508) fixed connection.

2. The saline-alkali soil improvement energy-saving sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end movable mounting of base (1) has accomodates drawer (101), the rear end riveting of base (1) has the push rod.

3. The saline-alkali soil improvement energy-saving sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of first walking wheel (2) and second walking wheel (3) is unanimous but the size is different, and the phase-match, first walking wheel (2) package gyro wheel (201), pinion rack (202), even fixed mounting has pinion rack (202) all around the outer wall of gyro wheel (201), gyro wheel (201) and first pivot (103) fixed connection.

4. The saline-alkali soil improvement energy-saving sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft (402) and a stirring blade (403), a bearing is fixedly arranged at the joint of the stirring blade (403) and the medicine barrel (4), and a flow guide hole is formed in the stirring blade (403).

5. The saline-alkali soil improvement energy-saving sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside bottom of explosive barrel (4) is provided with level sensor (404), the top riveting of explosive barrel (4) has the controller, is equipped with the LED lamp on the controller, and the controller passes through wire electric connection with the LED lamp.

6. The saline-alkali soil improvement energy-saving sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads (506) are uniformly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the mounting pipe (505).

7. The saline-alkali soil improvement energy-saving sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the middle part of the connecting pipe (502) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve (503).

8. The saline-alkali soil improvement energy-saving sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the medicine barrel (4) is fixedly provided with a water inlet, and the bottom end of the medicine barrel (4) is fixedly provided with a water outlet valve.