CN214894183U - Agricultural environmental protection detects uses soil sampling device with smash function to pieces - Google Patents

Agricultural environmental protection detects uses soil sampling device with smash function to pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214894183U
CN214894183U CN202121484349.9U CN202121484349U CN214894183U CN 214894183 U CN214894183 U CN 214894183U CN 202121484349 U CN202121484349 U CN 202121484349U CN 214894183 U CN214894183 U CN 214894183U
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China
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mashing
pieces
sampling
motor
smash
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121484349.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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董自庭
张乐
林娟
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sampling device with mashing function for agricultural environmental protection detection, which comprises an outer frame, wherein the inner part of the outer frame is divided into a working chamber and a mashing chamber, the working chamber is in through connection with the mashing chamber, a lifting device is arranged above the top part of the outer frame, a first motor is arranged at the bottom side of the lifting device positioned in the working chamber, a sampling mechanism is arranged at the output end of the first motor through a rotating shaft, and a mashing mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom part of the mashing chamber; the utility model discloses a triturating the intracavity portion and having set up and triturating the mechanism to pieces, therefore soil after the sample falls into to pieces the intracavity portion after, the second motor drives to pieces the mechanism to rotate, then smash to pieces the mechanism to fall into to pieces intracavity portion soil and smash to pieces the processing, smash to pieces to a certain degree after soil, soil can pass the through-hole of filter automatically and fall into to sample incasement portion and collect, then personnel use the inside soil of smashing to pieces of sample incasement portion detect work can, need not artifical manual processing of smashing to pieces, convenient to use.

Description

Agricultural environmental protection detects uses soil sampling device with smash function to pieces
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil testing technical field specifically is a soil sampling device is used in agricultural environmental protection detection with smash function to pieces.
Background
Soil environment monitoring refers to determining environment quality (or pollution degree) and a change trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors affecting soil environment quality, and the soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring and generally comprises technical contents such as stationing sampling, sample preparation, an analysis method, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.
The existing soil sampling device for agricultural environmental protection detection has the following defects:
1. present agricultural environmental protection detects uses soil sampling device lacks the function of smashing to pieces soil, and the soil that the sample was accomplished still needs personnel manual to smash to pieces, and it is convenient inadequately to use, consumes a large amount of manpowers, causes work efficiency low.
2. Soil that present agricultural environmental protection detects with soil sampling device's sample is difficult for taking out inside the sampler barrel, needs people to carry out the soil of manual in with the sampler barrel and takes out, can have soil residue in the sampler barrel sometimes, and the inside difficult clearance of sampler barrel, inconvenient next use, it is very troublesome to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural environmental protection detects uses soil sampling device with smash function to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil sampling device with a mashing function for agricultural environment-friendly detection comprises an outer frame, wherein the inside of the outer frame is divided into a working cavity and a mashing cavity, the working cavity is in through connection with the mashing cavity, a lifting device is arranged above the top of the outer frame, a first motor is arranged on the bottom side of the lifting device in the working cavity, a sampling mechanism is arranged at the output end of the first motor through a rotating shaft, a mashing mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the mashing cavity, and an intelligent controller is arranged at the top of one side of the front face of the outer frame;
the sampling mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a conductive sliding ring, a sampling cylinder, a second telescopic rod and a push plate, the conductive sliding ring is arranged at the top of the surface of the connecting rod and fixedly connected with the bottom of the first motor, the sampling cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, the push plate is arranged at the top of the inner part of the sampling cylinder through the second telescopic rod, a sampling hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the working cavity, and the sampling hole corresponds to the sampling cylinder;
smash to pieces mechanism including smashing fragment, lug and centrifugal carousel, smash the equidistant distribution in fragment's bottom and have the lug, and smash the top of the both sides of piece to pieces and be equipped with centrifugal carousel, and centrifugal carousel and smash the inner wall fixed connection in chamber to pieces, the second motor is installed with the position department that centrifugal carousel corresponds in outrigger one side, and the output of second motor passes through the central department fixed connection of axis of rotation and a set of centrifugal carousel.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a first telescopic rod and an electromagnetic sliding rail, the symmetrical first telescopic rods are installed at the central positions of the two sides of the top of the outer frame, the first telescopic rods extend to the bottom inside the outer frame, the electromagnetic sliding rail is installed between the bottom ends of the first telescopic rods, and the sliding block at the bottom of the electromagnetic sliding rail is fixedly connected with the first motor.
Preferably, smash intracavity bottom and be located and smash the broken below of piece and be equipped with the filter, the position department that outrigger bottom and filter correspond is equipped with the sample case.
Preferably, the universal wheel is installed to four angles that outrigger bottom is located and smashes chamber below, and the support is installed at the both ends that outrigger bottom is located working chamber below one side, and the universal wheel is installed to the bottom of support.
Preferably, the front of intelligent control ware is equipped with the control button, and the bottom of intelligent control ware is connected with the socket through the wire.
Preferably, the intelligent controller is respectively electrically connected with the first telescopic rod, the electromagnetic slide rail, the first motor, the conductive sliding ring and the second motor through wires, and the conductive sliding ring is connected with the second telescopic rod through wires.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a triturating the intracavity portion and having set up and triturating the mechanism to pieces, therefore dry soil after the sample falls into to pieces the intracavity portion after, the second motor drives to pieces the mechanism to rotate, then smash to pieces the mechanism to fall into to pieces intracavity portion dry soil and smash to pieces the processing, smash to pieces to a certain degree after dry soil, dry soil can pass the through-hole of filter automatically and fall into the inside collection of sampling case, then the personnel use the inside dry soil of smashing to pieces of sampling case detect work can, need not artifical manual processing of smashing to pieces, convenient to use.
2. The utility model discloses an at inside second telescopic link and the push pedal that sets up of sampler barrel, consequently after the sampler barrel was to soil sampling, personnel can direct control second telescopic link drive the push pedal and move down, then the push pedal pushes away the inside dry soil of sampler barrel from the sampler barrel, consequently can be quick with the inside soil discharge of sampler barrel, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 101. a universal wheel; 102. a sampling hole; 103. a support; 104. a working chamber; 105. a mashing chamber; 2. a lifting device; 201. a first telescopic rod; 202. an electromagnetic slide rail; 3. a first motor; 4. a sampling mechanism; 401. a connecting rod; 402. a conductive slip ring; 403. a sampling tube; 404. a second telescopic rod; 405. pushing the plate; 5. a second motor; 6. a mashing mechanism; 601. smashing into pieces; 602. a bump; 603. a centrifugal turntable; 7. a filter plate; 8. a sampling box; 9. an intelligent controller; 901. a control button; 902. a socket is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a soil sampling device with a mashing function for agricultural environment-friendly detection comprises an outer frame 1, wherein the inside of the outer frame 1 is divided into a working cavity 104 and a mashing cavity 105, the working cavity 104 is in through connection with the mashing cavity 105, a lifting device 2 is arranged above the top of the outer frame 1, a first motor 3 is arranged on the bottom side of the lifting device 2 in the working cavity 104, a sampling mechanism 4 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 3 through a rotating shaft, a mashing mechanism 6 is arranged at the inner bottom of the mashing cavity 105, and an intelligent controller 9 is arranged at the top of one side of the front face of the outer frame 1;
the sampling mechanism 4 comprises a connecting rod 401, a conductive sliding ring 402, a sampling cylinder 403, a second telescopic rod 404 and a push plate 405, the conductive sliding ring 402 is arranged at the top of the surface of the connecting rod 401, the conductive sliding ring 402 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first motor 3, the sampling cylinder 403 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 401, the push plate 405 is arranged at the top of the inner part of the sampling cylinder 403 through the second telescopic rod 404, a sampling hole 102 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the working cavity 104, and the sampling hole 102 and the sampling cylinder 403 are arranged correspondingly;
smash mechanism 6 including smashing fragment 601, lug 602 and centrifugal carousel 603, smash the bottom of fragment 601 evenly spaced distribution and have lug 602, and smash the top of the both sides of piece 601 and be equipped with centrifugal carousel 603, and centrifugal carousel 603 and smash the inner wall fixed connection of chamber 105, the second motor 5 is installed with the position department that centrifugal carousel 603 corresponds in outrigger 1 one side, and the output of second motor 5 passes through the central department fixed connection of axis of rotation and a set of centrifugal carousel 603.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the device is used, the outer frame 1 is driven to a designated position by the universal wheel 101, the socket 902 is connected with an external power supply, the intelligent controller 9 is powered on, the first motor 3 is started by pressing the control button 901, the sampling cylinder 403 is driven to rotate by the first motor 3, the first telescopic rod 201 is started again, the sampling mechanism 4 is driven to descend by the first telescopic rod 201, the sampling cylinder 403 extends out of the outer frame 1 from the inside of the working chamber 104 through the sampling hole 102, the bottom of the sampling cylinder 403 is contacted with the ground, the dry soil is sampled by the downward movement of the rotation of the sampling cylinder 403, after the sampling is completed, the first telescopic rod 201 is started, the sampling mechanism 4 is driven to ascend by the first telescopic rod 201, the sampling cylinder 403 is collected into the working chamber 104, the electromagnetic slide rail 202 is started, the sampling mechanism 4 is smashed into the inside of the working chamber 105 by the electromagnetic slide rail 202, the second telescopic link 404 is started, the push plate 405 is driven to move downwards by the second telescopic link 404, the dry soil inside the sampling cylinder 403 is pushed out, the dry soil drops below the smashed block 601 from the top of the smashed block 601, the second motor 5 is started, the smashing mechanism 6 is driven by the second motor 5 to slide up and down, the dry soil is smashed, dry soil particles are smashed to be uniform in size, and the smashed dry soil drops into the sampling box 8 after being filtered by the filter plate 7.
Further, the lifting device 2 comprises a first telescopic rod 201 and an electromagnetic slide rail 202, the symmetrical first telescopic rods 201 are installed at the centers of the two sides of the top of the outer frame 1, the electromagnetic slide rail 202 is installed between the bottom ends of the first telescopic rods 201 extending to the inside of the outer frame 1, and a slide block at the bottom of the electromagnetic slide rail 202 is fixedly connected with the first motor 3;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the stability of the device in the descending process of the sampling mechanism 4 can be ensured due to the symmetrical arrangement of the first telescopic rods 201, and the arrangement of the electromagnetic slide rails 202 can drive the sampling mechanism 4 to move from the inside of the working cavity 104 to the inside of the mashing cavity 105.
Further, a filter plate 7 is arranged below the smashed fragments 601 at the bottom in the smashing cavity 105, and a sampling box 8 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the filter plate 7, at the bottom of the outer frame 1;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, after the dry soil is mashed in the mashing chamber 105, it falls through the filter plate 7 into the inside of the sampling tank 8.
Further, universal wheels 101 are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the outer frame 1 below the mashing cavity 105, supports 103 are mounted at two ends of the bottom of the outer frame 1 on one side below the working cavity 104, and the universal wheels 101 are mounted at the bottom ends of the supports 103;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the multiple sets of universal wheels 101 are provided to maintain the stability of the device and facilitate the device to move quickly.
Further, a control button 901 is arranged on the front side of the intelligent controller 9, and the bottom of the intelligent controller 9 is connected with a socket 902 through a wire;
specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the control button 901 and the bottom socket 902 provided on the surface of the smart controller 9 are provided to enable the device to be powered on.
Further, the intelligent controller 9 is electrically connected with the first telescopic rod 201, the electromagnetic slide rail 202, the first motor 3, the conductive slip ring 402 and the second motor 5 through wires, and the conductive slip ring 402 is connected with the second telescopic rod 404 through wires;
specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the control button 901 controls the opening and closing of the first telescopic rod 201, the electromagnetic sliding rail 202, the first motor 3, the second telescopic rod 404, and the second motor 5 inside the external frame 1.
The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the device is used, the outer frame 1 is driven to a designated position by the universal wheel 101, the socket 902 is connected with an external power supply, the intelligent controller 9 is powered on, the first motor 3 is started by pressing the control button 901, the sampling cylinder 403 is driven to rotate by the first motor 3, the first telescopic rod 201 is started again, the sampling mechanism 4 is driven to descend by the first telescopic rod 201, the sampling cylinder 403 extends out of the outer frame 1 from the inside of the working cavity 104 through the sampling hole 102, the bottom of the sampling cylinder 403 is contacted with the ground, the dry soil is sampled by the downward movement of the rotation of the sampling cylinder 403, after the sampling is completed, the first telescopic rod 201 is started, the sampling mechanism 4 is driven to ascend by the first telescopic rod 201, the sampling cylinder 403 is received into the inside of the working cavity 104, the electromagnetic slide rail 202 is started, the sampling mechanism 4 is brought into the mashing cavity 105 from the working cavity 104 by the electromagnetic slide rail 202, the second telescopic rod 404 is started, the push plate 405 is driven by the second telescopic rod 404 to move downwards to push out dry soil inside the sampling cylinder 403, the dry soil falls below the smashed block 601 from the top of the smashed block 601, the triangular structure at the top of the smashed block 601 can facilitate falling of the dry soil, accumulation of the dry soil above the smashed block 601 is avoided, the second motor 5 is started, the second motor 5 drives the smashing mechanism 6 to slide up and down, the smashed block 601 is attached to the inner bottom of the smashing cavity 105, the dry soil is smashed, due to the arc structure above the filter plate 7, accumulation of the dry soil at the bottom of the smashing cavity 105 is avoided, the filter plate 7 can filter the size of the dry soil, the dry soil with larger particles can be smashed continuously, the size of the smashed dry soil particles is uniform, the smashed dry soil drops into the sampling box 8 after being filtered by the filter plate 7, then the personnel use the inside dry soil who smashes to pieces of sampling case 8 to detect work can, need not artifical manual processing of smashing to pieces, convenient to use.
The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.
Finally, it is to be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified and replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A soil sampling device with a mashing function for agricultural environment-friendly detection comprises an outer frame (1); the method is characterized in that: the inside of the outer frame (1) is divided into a working cavity (104) and a mashing cavity (105), the working cavity (104) is in through connection with the mashing cavity (105), a lifting device (2) is arranged above the top of the outer frame (1), a first motor (3) is installed on the bottom side, located inside the working cavity (104), of the lifting device (2), a sampling mechanism (4) is installed at the output end of the first motor (3) through a rotating shaft, the mashing mechanism (6) is arranged at the inner bottom of the mashing cavity (105), and an intelligent controller (9) is arranged at the top of one side of the front face of the outer frame (1);
the sampling mechanism (4) comprises a connecting rod (401), a conductive sliding ring (402), a sampling cylinder (403), a second telescopic rod (404) and a push plate (405), the conductive sliding ring (402) is arranged at the top of the surface of the connecting rod (401), the conductive sliding ring (402) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first motor (3), the sampling cylinder (403) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (401), the push plate (405) is installed at the top of the inner part of the sampling cylinder (403) through the second telescopic rod (404), a sampling hole (102) is formed in the center of the bottom of the working cavity (104), and the sampling hole (102) and the sampling cylinder (403) are correspondingly arranged;
smash mechanism (6) including smash fragment (601), lug (602) and centrifugal carousel (603), smash the bottom of fragment (601) equidistant distribution have lug (602), and smash the both sides top of fragment (601) and be equipped with centrifugal carousel (603), and centrifugal carousel (603) and smash the inner wall fixed connection of chamber (105), second motor (5) are installed with the position department that centrifugal carousel (603) correspond in outrigger (1) one side, and the output of second motor (5) passes through the central authorities department fixed connection of axis of rotation and a set of centrifugal carousel (603).
2. The soil sampling device with mashing function for agricultural environment-friendly detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating gear (2) include first telescopic link (201) and electromagnetism slide rail (202), first telescopic link (201) of symmetry are installed to the central authorities department of outrigger (1) top both sides, and install electromagnetism slide rail (202) between first telescopic link (201) extend to the bottom of outrigger (1) inside, the slider and first motor (3) fixed connection of electromagnetism slide rail (202) bottom.
3. The soil sampling device with mashing function for agricultural environment-friendly detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: smash chamber (105) interior bottom and be located the below of smashing fragment (601) and be equipped with filter (7), the position department that corresponds in outrigger (1) bottom and filter (7) is equipped with sampling box (8).
4. The soil sampling device with mashing function for agricultural environment-friendly detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the universal wheel (101) are installed to four angles that outrigger (1) bottom is located triturating chamber (105) below, outrigger (1) bottom is located the both ends of working chamber (104) below one side and installs support (103), and universal wheel (101) are installed to the bottom of support (103).
5. The soil sampling device with mashing function for agricultural environment-friendly detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of intelligent control ware (9) is equipped with control button (901), the bottom of intelligent control ware (9) is connected with socket (902) through the wire.
6. The soil sampling device with mashing function for agricultural environment-friendly detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the intelligent controller (9) is respectively electrically connected with the first telescopic rod (201), the electromagnetic sliding rail (202), the first motor (3), the conductive sliding ring (402) and the second motor (5) through wires, and the conductive sliding ring (402) is connected with the second telescopic rod (404) through wires.
CN202121484349.9U 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Agricultural environmental protection detects uses soil sampling device with smash function to pieces Expired - Fee Related CN214894183U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121484349.9U CN214894183U (en) 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Agricultural environmental protection detects uses soil sampling device with smash function to pieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121484349.9U CN214894183U (en) 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Agricultural environmental protection detects uses soil sampling device with smash function to pieces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214894183U true CN214894183U (en) 2021-11-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121484349.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214894183U (en) 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Agricultural environmental protection detects uses soil sampling device with smash function to pieces

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114354313A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-15 云南华测检测认证有限公司 Food detection device with built-in pretreatment structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114354313A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-15 云南华测检测认证有限公司 Food detection device with built-in pretreatment structure
CN114354313B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-12-26 云南华测检测认证有限公司 Food detection device with built-in pretreatment structure

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Granted publication date: 20211126

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