CN214885561U

CN214885561U - Adjustable support template based on construction usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN214885561U
Application number: CN202120852991.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周鹏; 王春义; 徐军磊; 鄢思超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-25
Filing date: 2021-04-25
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable supporting template for building construction, which comprises an upper template and a lower template, the top of the lower template is provided with an upper template, two telescopic mechanisms for changing the distance between the two templates are symmetrically arranged between the upper template and the lower template, four supporting rods are arranged at four corners between the upper template and the lower template, and the positions of the upper template and the lower template corresponding to the support rods are provided with connecting pieces for clamping and locking the support rods, under the action of the telescopic mechanism, the convenience of changing the distance between the two templates is realized, the cost of the overlapped templates is saved, under the action of the connecting piece and the supporting rod, the supporting rod with the corresponding length is selected according to the distance between the connecting piece and the supporting rod and is inserted into the clamping frame, through twisting the locking bolt, extrude the bracing piece surface through pressing from both sides frame breach department, accomplish the fixed to the bracing piece, strengthened the holistic stability of device.

Description

Adjustable support template based on construction usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building support template technical field specifically is an adjustable support template based on construction usefulness.

Background

The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. The purpose of the template engineering is to ensure the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost.

At present, the most used building market is formed by combining a fixed support frame and a template, the number of adjustable support templates is less, and the production cost is increased by a stacking mode when the height is insufficient due to the fact that the support templates are matched for cement pouring according to the needs of some buildings. Therefore, an adjustable supporting template for building construction is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a make things convenient for height-adjusting's adjustable brace template based on construction usefulness to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the clamping device comprises an upper template and a lower template, wherein the top of the lower template is provided with the upper template, two telescopic mechanisms for changing the distance between the two templates are symmetrically arranged between the upper template and the lower template, four supporting rods are arranged at four corners between the upper template and the lower template, and connecting pieces for clamping and locking the supporting rods are arranged at positions on the surfaces of the upper template and the lower template, which correspond to the supporting rods.

Preferably, telescopic machanism includes two-way screw sleeve, threaded rod and rotation cover, two-way screw sleeve both ends meshing is connected with the threaded rod, and the threaded rod keep away from the telescopic one end of screw respectively with cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster fixed connection, two-way screw sleeve is fixed to be cup jointed on the surface and is rotated the cover.

Preferably, two-way screw sleeve both ends are rotated and are connected with fixed cover, and fixed cover both ends are rotated through the pivot and are connected with first connecting rod, the one end that fixed cover was kept away from to first connecting rod is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the slider, the route that cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster correspond the slider and remove all is fixed with the sliding frame, and slider and sliding frame sliding connection.

Preferably, a bidirectional telescopic rod is arranged between the sliding block at the bottom of the upper template and the sliding block at the top of the lower template, and two extending ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the adjacent sliding blocks.

Preferably, the two ends of the accommodating end of the bidirectional telescopic rod are sleeved with first sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, the surfaces of the first connecting rods are sleeved with second sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, second connecting rods are arranged between the first sliding sleeves and the second sliding sleeves, and the two ends of each second connecting rod are rotatably connected with the first sliding sleeves and the second sliding sleeves through rotating shafts.

Preferably, shaft sleeves are fixed at the middle shafts of the two bidirectional telescopic rods and at the two ends of the two bidirectional threaded sleeves, which are located at the rotating sleeve, and a transverse connecting rod is fixed between the two shaft sleeves.

Preferably, the connecting piece includes a clamping frame, lug plates and locking bolts, the clamping frame is fixedly inserted at four corners of the upper template and the lower template, notches are formed in two ends of the clamping frame, which penetrate through the upper template and the lower template, the lug plates are fixed on two side surfaces of the clamping frame, which correspond to the notches, the locking bolts are engaged and inserted between the lug plates, and the support rod is slidably inserted inside the clamping frame.

Preferably, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both made of stainless steel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. under telescopic machanism's effect, rotate and rotate the cover, it drives the rotation of two-way screw sleeve to rotate the cover, make the threaded rod synchronous extension or the shrink at both ends, thereby drive the relative position in of cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster, change interval between the two, when the threaded rod drives cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster relative movement, fixed cover limiting displacement, make first link pulling slider slide along the carriage, this in-process first link plays the supporting role to cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster through the slider, when cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster relative movement, the flexible supporting role that carries out of two-way telescopic link cooperation, and slide along the carriage along with the slider together, realized changing the convenience of interval between two templates, save the cost of stack template.

2. Under the effect of connecting piece and bracing piece, the bracing piece that corresponds length is selected according to the interval between the two, inserts inside the clamp frame, through twisting locking bolt, extrudeing the bracing piece surface through clamp frame breach department, accomplishes the fixed to the bracing piece, has strengthened the holistic stability of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall side structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a template; 2. a lower template; 3. a support bar; 4. a connecting member; 41. a clamping frame; 42. an ear plate; 43. locking the bolt; 5. a telescoping mechanism; 51. a two-way threaded sleeve; 52. a threaded rod; 53. rotating the sleeve; 54. a first link; 55. a sliding frame; 56. a slider; 57. a bidirectional telescopic rod; 58. a second link; 59. a first sliding sleeve; 510. a second sliding sleeve; 511. fixing a sleeve; 6. a transverse connecting rod; 7. and a shaft sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the building template comprises an upper template 1 and a lower template 2, wherein the upper template 1 is arranged at the top of the lower template 2, and the upper template 1 and the lower template 2 are the same as templates commonly used in the existing building construction.

Referring to fig. 1, two telescopic mechanisms 5 for changing the distance between the two templates are symmetrically arranged between the upper template 1 and the lower template 2, four support rods 3 are arranged at four corners between the upper template 1 and the lower template 2, and connecting members 4 for clamping and locking the support rods 3 are arranged at positions, corresponding to the support rods 3, on the surfaces of the upper template 1 and the lower template 2, so that the convenience of changing the distance between the two templates is realized under the action of the telescopic mechanisms 5, the cost of overlapping templates is saved, and the stability of the whole device is enhanced under the action of the connecting members 4 and the support rods 3.

Referring to fig. 2, the telescopic mechanism 5 includes a two-way threaded sleeve 51, a threaded rod 52 and a rotating sleeve 53, the two ends of the two-way threaded sleeve 51 are engaged with the threaded rod 52, and one end of the threaded rod 52, which is far away from the threaded sleeve, is fixedly connected with the upper template 1 and the lower template 2 respectively, the rotating sleeve 53 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the two-way threaded sleeve 51, the lower template 2 is placed on a stable table top, the rotating sleeve 53 is rotated, the rotating sleeve 53 drives the two-way threaded sleeve 51 to rotate, so that the threaded rods 52 at the two ends are synchronously extended or contracted, and the upper template 1 and the lower template 2 are driven to be relatively positioned, and the distance between the two is changed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two ends of the bidirectional threaded sleeve 51 are rotatably connected with a fixing sleeve 511, two ends of the fixing sleeve 511 are rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 54 through a rotating shaft, one end of the first connecting rod 54, which is far away from the fixing sleeve 511, is rotatably connected with a sliding block 56 through the rotating shaft, the sliding frames 55 are fixed on the upper die plate 1 and the lower die plate 2 in the moving paths corresponding to the sliding blocks 56, the sliding blocks 56 are slidably connected with the sliding frames 55, when the threaded rod 52 drives the upper die plate 1 and the lower die plate 2 to move relatively, the fixing sleeve 511 performs a limiting function, so that the first connecting rod 54 pulls the sliding block 56 to slide along the sliding frames 55, and in the process, the first connecting rod 54 plays a supporting role on the upper die plate 1 and the lower die plate 2 through the sliding block 56.

Referring to fig. 3, a bidirectional telescopic rod 57 is disposed between the sliding block 56 at the bottom of the upper mold plate 1 and the sliding block 56 at the top of the lower mold plate 2, and two extending ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod 57 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sliding blocks 56, so that when the upper mold plate 1 and the lower mold plate 2 move relatively, the bidirectional telescopic rod 57 is matched with the extension and retraction to perform a supporting function, and slides along the sliding frame 55 along with the sliding blocks 56.

Referring to fig. 3, the two end surfaces of the receiving end of the bi-directional telescopic rod 57 are slidably sleeved with a first sliding sleeve 59, the surface of the first connecting rod 54 is slidably sleeved with a second sliding sleeve 510, a second connecting rod 58 is disposed between the first sliding sleeve 59 and the second sliding sleeve 510, and the two ends of the second connecting rod 58 are rotatably connected with the first sliding sleeve 59 and the second sliding sleeve 510 through a rotating shaft, when the first connecting rod 54 rotates, the first sliding sleeve 59 and the second sliding sleeve 510 at the two ends of the second connecting rod 58 are matched to slide along the receiving end of the bi-directional telescopic rod 57 and the surface of the first connecting rod 54, so that a triangular effect is formed when the bi-directional telescopic rod 57 stops moving, and the stability is increased.

Referring to fig. 4, shaft sleeves 7 are fixed at the middle shafts of the two bidirectional telescopic rods 57 and at the two ends of the two bidirectional threaded sleeves 51 located at the rotating sleeve 53, a transverse connecting rod 6 is fixed between the two shaft sleeves 7, and the transverse connecting rod 6 and the shaft sleeves 7 act to enhance the connection stability between the transverse directions of the device.

Referring to fig. 5, the connecting member 4 includes a clamping frame 41, lug plates 42 and locking bolts 43, the clamping frame 41 is fixedly inserted at four corners of the upper mold plate 1 and the lower mold plate 2, notches are formed at two ends of the clamping frame 41, which penetrate through the upper mold plate 1 and the lower mold plate 2, the lug plates 42 are fixed on two side surfaces of the clamping frame 41, which correspond to the notches, the locking bolts 43 are engaged and inserted between the two lug plates 42, the supporting rod 3 is slidably inserted into the clamping frame 41, after the upper mold plate 1 and the lower mold plate 2 are moved, the supporting rod 3 with a corresponding length is selected according to a distance between the two, the supporting rod 3 is inserted into the clamping frame 41, and the locking bolts 43 are screwed to extrude the surface of the supporting rod 3 through the notches of the clamping frame 41, so as to fix the supporting rod 3.

The first connecting rod 54 and the second connecting rod 58 are both made of stainless steel, and the stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and is not easy to deform.

The working principle is as follows: the rotating sleeve 53 is rotated, the rotating sleeve 53 drives the two-way threaded sleeve 51 to rotate, so that the threaded rods 52 at the two ends synchronously extend or contract, the upper template 1 and the lower template 2 are driven to be relatively positioned, the distance between the two is changed, when the threaded rods 52 drive the upper template 1 and the lower template 2 to relatively move, the fixing sleeve 511 has a limiting function, the first connecting rod 54 pulls the sliding block 56 to slide along the sliding frame 55, in the process, the first connecting rod 54 plays a supporting role on the upper template 1 and the lower template 2 through the sliding block 56, when the upper template 1 and the lower template 2 relatively move, the two-way telescopic rod 57 is matched with the telescopic device to perform a supporting role and slides along the sliding frame 55 along with the sliding block 56, the supporting rod 3 with the corresponding length is selected according to the distance between the two, is inserted into the clamping frame 41, and the surface of the supporting rod 3 is extruded through the notch 41 of the clamping frame by screwing the locking bolt 43, the fixing of the support rod 3 is completed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable brace template based on construction usefulness, includes cope match-plate pattern (1) and lower bolster (2), lower bolster (2) top is equipped with cope match-plate pattern (1), its characterized in that: the telescopic mechanism is characterized in that two telescopic mechanisms (5) for changing the distance between the two templates are symmetrically arranged between the upper template (1) and the lower template (2), four supporting rods (3) are arranged at four corners between the upper template (1) and the lower template (2), and connecting pieces (4) for clamping and locking the supporting rods (3) are arranged at positions, corresponding to the supporting rods (3), on the surfaces of the upper template (1) and the lower template (2).

2. The adjustable supporting template for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: telescopic machanism (5) are including two-way threaded sleeve (51), threaded rod (52) and rotate cover (53), two-way threaded sleeve (51) both ends meshing is connected with threaded rod (52), and threaded rod (52) keep away from threaded sleeve's one end respectively with cope match-plate pattern (1) and lower bolster (2) fixed connection, two-way threaded sleeve (51) fixed cover (511) have connect rotation cover (53) on the surface.

3. The adjustable supporting template for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: two-way screw sleeve (51) both ends are rotated and are connected with fixed cover (511), and fixed cover (511) both ends are rotated through the pivot and are connected with first connecting rod (54), the one end that fixed cover (511) were kept away from in first connecting rod (54) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with slider (56), cope match-plate pattern (1) and lower bolster (2) all are fixed with carriage (55) corresponding to the route that slider (56) removed, and slider (56) and carriage (55) sliding connection.

4. The adjustable supporting template for building construction according to claim 3, wherein: a bidirectional telescopic rod (57) is arranged between the sliding block (56) at the bottom of the upper template (1) and the sliding block (56) at the top of the lower template (2), and two extending ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod (57) are fixedly connected with the adjacent sliding blocks (56).

5. The adjustable support formwork for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: two-way telescopic link (57) are accomodate end both ends surface and are slided and to have cup jointed first sliding sleeve (59), first connecting rod (54) slide on the surface and have cup jointed second sliding sleeve (510), be equipped with second connecting rod (58) between first sliding sleeve (59) and second sliding sleeve (510), and second connecting rod (58) both ends are rotated through pivot and first sliding sleeve (59) and second sliding sleeve (510) and are connected.

6. The adjustable supporting template for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: shaft sleeves (7) are fixed at the middle shafts of the two bidirectional telescopic rods (57) and at the two ends of the two bidirectional threaded sleeves (51) positioned on the rotating sleeve (53), and a transverse connecting rod (6) is fixed between the two shaft sleeves (7).

7. The adjustable supporting template for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: connecting piece (4) are including clamp frame (41), otic placode (42) and locking bolt (43), fixed grafting of cope match-plate pattern (1) and lower bolster (2) four corners department has clamp frame (41), and the both ends that cope match-plate pattern (1) and lower bolster (2) were worn out to clamp frame (41) are seted up jaggedly, clamp frame (41) correspond breach both sides and are fixed with otic placode (42) on the surface, two meshing grafting has locking bolt (43) between otic placode (42), bracing piece (3) slide and peg graft inside clamp frame (41).

8. The adjustable supporting template for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: the first connecting rod (54) and the second connecting rod (58) are both made of stainless steel.