CN214884553U - Fire-proof wallboard for high-rise building - Google Patents
Fire-proof wallboard for high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- CN214884553U CN214884553U CN202120504101.8U CN202120504101U CN214884553U CN 214884553 U CN214884553 U CN 214884553U CN 202120504101 U CN202120504101 U CN 202120504101U CN 214884553 U CN214884553 U CN 214884553U
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- rock wool
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- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building fire prevention technique and specifically relates to a high-rise building conflagration fire prevention wallboard is disclosed, including the adhesion layer, adhesion layer one side adhesive fixation has outer waterproof layer, outer waterproof layer one side adhesive fixation has the veneer metal level, the veneer metal level is U type structure, the adhesive fixation of veneer metal level intracavity has the sound absorbing layer, sound absorbing layer surface adhesive fixation has the buckle board, it has the rock wool layer to peg graft on the buckle board, rock wool layer outside adhesive fixation has interior waterproof layer, interior waterproof layer one side adhesive fixation has the heat preservation, veneer metal level one side joint has outer gypsum layer. Has the advantages that: when the adhesion layer and the wall body are fixed by cement mortar, the cement mortar is fixed in the connecting hole, so that the fixing firmness of the wallboard can be improved, and the wallboard is prevented from falling off; the buckle combination after the separation processing of veneer metal level and outer gypsum layer reduces the production degree of difficulty, and fire behaviour is good when using simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building fire prevention technique and specifically relates to a high-rise building conflagration fire prevention wallboard is related to.
Background
High-rise buildings refer to houses with building heights greater than 27 meters and non-single-storey plants, warehouses and other civil buildings with building heights greater than 24 meters. In the united states, 24.6m or more than 7 stories are considered high-rise buildings; in japan, 31m or 8 stories and above are regarded as high-rise buildings; in the uk, buildings equal to or greater than 24.3m are considered high-rise buildings. The concrete structure of residential buildings with 10 floors and more than 10 floors or the height of a house more than 28m and other high-rise civil buildings with the height of the house more than 24m are specified in China 'high Specification'.
Along with the development of society, vertical height is accompanied, and house height is constantly refreshed, and the disasters that bring are increased, wherein, the conflagration is one of the most important disasters among them. As furniture, clothes, bedding and the like in families are all inflammable articles, the ignition point is low, the furniture, the clothes, the bedding and the like are easy to ignite when a fire disaster happens, so that the fire disaster range is expanded and the larger economic loss is caused in order to avoid that the fire disaster quickly spreads when the fire disaster happens, and a plurality of people select the fireproof materials selectively when selecting the decoration materials. The fireproof wallboard commonly used at present has poor fireproof performance and no sound insulation effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a high-rise building conflagration fire prevention wallboard for solving the above problems.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a high-rise building conflagration fire resistive wallboard, includes the adhesion layer, adhesion layer one side adhesive fixation has outer waterproof layer, outer waterproof layer one side adhesive fixation has the veneer metal level, the veneer metal level is U type structure, veneer metal level intracavity adhesive fixation has the sound absorbing layer, sound absorbing layer surface adhesive fixation has the buckle board, it has the rock wool layer to peg graft on the buckle board, rock wool layer outside adhesive fixation has interior waterproof layer, interior waterproof layer one side adhesive fixation has the heat preservation, veneer metal level one side joint has outer gypsum layer, outer gypsum layer surface coating has the waterproof paint layer, outer gypsum in situ portion is provided with the heat preservation, the heat preservation with be provided with the resin layer between the outer gypsum in situ wall.
Furthermore, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the outer surface of the adhesion layer, and the connecting holes are of a conical structure with a large inside and a small outside.
Further, the sound absorption layer is made of at least two sound absorption plates, and the thickness of the sound absorption layer is not less than one millimeter.
Furthermore, a plurality of clamping holes are formed in the clamping plate in an array mode, a plurality of fixing convex columns are formed on the rock wool layer and face one side of the clamping plate in a molding mode, the positions and the sizes of the fixing convex columns are matched with the clamping holes, and the fixing convex columns are inserted into the clamping holes and are fixed in an adhesive mode.
Further, outer gypsum layer edge orientation one side integrated into one piece of veneer metal level has protruding frame, protruding frame outward flange shaping has the joint groove.
Furthermore, the outer waterproof layer and the inner waterproof layer are both made of PE plastic films, and the heat insulation layer is made of foamed polyurethane.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the design of multilayer sound insulation boards is adopted, so that the sound insulation effect is good; when the adhesion layer and the wall body are fixed by cement mortar, the cement mortar is fixed in the connecting hole, so that the fixing firmness of the wallboard can be improved, and the wallboard is prevented from falling off; the thin-skin metal layer and the outer gypsum layer are separated, processed and then combined in a buckling mode, so that the production difficulty is reduced, and meanwhile, the flame-retardant and fireproof performance is good when the flame-retardant and fireproof paint is used; the outer gypsum layer utilizes the resin layer to be fixed together with the heat preservation, can consolidate outer gypsum layer, can reduce after outer gypsum layer wets and warp, guarantees beautifully.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the rock wool layer structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a view of the outer gypsum layer structure of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. an adhesion layer; 2. an outer waterproof layer; 3. a thin skin metal layer; 4. a sound absorbing layer; 5. a buckle plate; 6. a rock wool layer; 7. an inner waterproof layer; 8. a heat-insulating layer; 9. a resin layer; 10. an outer gypsum layer; 11. a clamping groove; 12. a convex frame; 13. connecting holes; 14. a clamping hole; 15. fixing the convex column; 16. and a waterproof paint layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a fire-proof wall board for high-rise buildings comprises an adhesion layer 1, wherein the adhesion layer 1 is made of cement mortar, the adhesion layer 1 is in contact with the wall surface and is convenient to be fixed with the wall surface, an outer waterproof layer 2 is fixedly adhered to one side of the adhesion layer 1, a thin skin metal layer 3 is fixedly adhered to one side of the outer waterproof layer 2, the thickness of the thin skin metal layer 3 is 0.05mm-0.3mm and is used for increasing the strength of the fire-proof wall board, the thin skin metal layer 3 is of a U-shaped structure, a sound absorption layer 4 is fixedly adhered in the inner cavity of the thin skin metal layer 3, the sound absorption layer 4 is made of at least two sound absorption plates, the thickness of the sound absorption layer 4 is not less than one millimeter and is used for reducing noise, a buckling plate 5 is fixedly adhered to the surface of the sound absorption layer 4, a rock wool layer 6 is spliced on the buckling plate 5 to improve the fire-proof performance, an inner waterproof layer 7 is fixedly adhered to the outer side of the sound absorption layer 6, and both the outer waterproof layer 2 and the inner waterproof layer 7 are made of PE plastic film, it is with low costs, the preparation is convenient, 7 one side adhesive fixation of interior waterproof layer has heat preservation 8, heat preservation 8 adopts foamed polyurethane to make, improve the thermal insulation performance of wallboard, 3 one side joints of veneer metal layer have outer gypsum layer 10, the outer surface coating in outer gypsum layer 10 has waterproofing paint layer 16, avoid outer gypsum layer 10 dampproofing, the inside heat preservation 8 that is provided with in outer gypsum layer 10, be provided with resin layer 9 between heat preservation 8 and the outer gypsum layer 10 inner wall, with the intensity that outer gypsum layer 10 can increase outer gypsum layer 10 together of outer gypsum layer 10 adhesion.
In this embodiment, the shaping of adhesion layer 1 surface has a plurality of connecting hole 13, and connecting hole 13 is big-end-up's toper structure, and after coating cement mortar between adhesion layer 1 and wall when carrying out fire wall board construction, cement mortar can be firmly fixed together adhesion layer 1 and wall after flowing into the interior solidification of connecting hole 13, avoids droing.
In this embodiment, the array shaping has a plurality of joint hole 14 on buckle plate 5, rock wool layer 6 has the fixed projection 15 of a plurality of towards one side shaping of buckle plate 5, the position and the size of fixed projection 15 match with joint hole 14, fixed projection 15 is pegged graft in joint hole 14 and is utilized sticky fixed, buckle plate 5 and rock wool layer 6 are together fixed with veneer metal level 3 and outer gypsum layer 10 respectively, make veneer metal level 3 and outer gypsum layer 10 separately produce, assemble again when the installation wall body together, reduce the processing degree of difficulty, be convenient for install.
In this embodiment, one side integrated into one piece of outer gypsum layer 10 edge orientation veneer metal layer 3 has protruding frame 12, and the shaping of protruding frame 12 outward flange has joint groove 11, and the lateral wall card of 3 both sides of veneer metal layer can protect outer gypsum layer 10 side in joint groove 11.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a high-rise building conflagration fire prevention wallboard which characterized in that: comprises an adhesion layer (1), an outer waterproof layer (2) is fixed on one side of the adhesion layer (1) by gluing, a thin skin metal layer (3) is fixed on one side of the outer waterproof layer (2) in an adhesive way, the thin skin metal layer (3) is of a U-shaped structure, a sound absorbing layer (4) is fixed in the inner cavity of the thin-skin metal layer (3) in an adhesive manner, a buckle plate (5) is fixed on the surface of the sound absorbing layer (4) in an adhesive manner, a rock wool layer (6) is spliced on the buckle plate (5), an inner waterproof layer (7) is fixed on the outer side of the rock wool layer (6) in an adhesive way, a heat-insulating layer (8) is fixedly adhered to one side of the inner waterproof layer (7), an outer gypsum layer (10) is clamped to one side of the thin-skin metal layer (3), the outer surface of the outer gypsum layer (10) is coated with a waterproof paint layer (16), the heat-insulating layer (8) is arranged in the outer gypsum layer (10), and a resin layer (9) is arranged between the heat-insulating layer (8) and the inner wall of the outer gypsum layer (10).
2. The fire-retardant wall panel for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of connecting holes (13) are formed in the outer surface of the adhesion layer (1), and the connecting holes (13) are of a conical structure with a large inside and a small outside.
3. The fire-retardant wall panel for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the sound absorption layer (4) is made of at least two sound absorption plates, and the thickness of the sound absorption layer (4) is not less than one millimeter.
4. The fire-retardant wall panel for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a buckle board, including buckle board (5), rock wool layer (6) and fixed convex column (15), the shaping of array has a plurality of joint hole (14) on buckle board (5), rock wool layer (6) orientation one side shaping of buckle board (5) has a plurality of fixed convex column (15), the position and the size of fixed convex column (15) with joint hole (14) match, fixed convex column (15) are pegged graft in joint hole (14) and utilize sticky fixed.
5. The fire-retardant wall panel for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: outer gypsum layer (10) edge orientation one side integrated into one piece of veneer metal level (3) has protruding frame (12), protruding frame (12) outward flange shaping has joint groove (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120504101.8U CN214884553U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Fire-proof wallboard for high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120504101.8U CN214884553U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Fire-proof wallboard for high-rise building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214884553U true CN214884553U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Family
ID=78857144
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120504101.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214884553U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Fire-proof wallboard for high-rise building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214884553U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-10 CN CN202120504101.8U patent/CN214884553U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211126 |