CN214881001U

CN214881001U - Integrated sewage treatment device powered by solar energy

Info

Publication number: CN214881001U
Application number: CN202121785611.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁明利; 吴水清; 吴坤若
Original assignee: Hubei Jbm Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Jbm Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated sewage treatment device powered by solar energy, which comprises a regulating tank, an anaerobic tank, an anoxic tank, an aerobic tank and a sedimentation tank which are connected in sequence; a liquid level sensor and a reflux pump are arranged in the sedimentation tank, and a reflux pipe arranged on the reflux pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe extending into the regulating tank; the partition plate is arranged in the sedimentation tank close to the aerobic tank, and a gap is formed between the bottom end of the partition plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the sedimentation tank; be provided with the PLC controller in the block terminal, level sensor, backwash pump respectively with the PLC controller links to each other, the block terminal top be provided with the photovoltaic board on the casing. The utility model provides an integration sewage treatment plant, the transportation of being convenient for, simple to operate adopts the solar energy power supply, has practiced thrift the electric energy effectively.

Description

Integrated sewage treatment device powered by solar energy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field specifically relates to an integrated sewage treatment plant of solar energy power supply.

Background

Rural domestic sewage's treatment facility often adopts the mains supply power supply of exchanging, and this kind of power supply mode has obvious shortcoming: on the one hand, power is wasted; on the other hand, the installation and the point taking of the power supply equipment are difficult. In addition, the existing terminal equipment for sewage treatment, such as a regulating tank, an anaerobic tank and the like, is built by building bricks on site, so that the construction time is long, the construction cost is high, and the construction progress is easily influenced by severe weather such as rainy days and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides an integrated sewage treatment plant of solar energy power supply, include:

the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a regulating tank (2), an anaerobic tank (3), an anoxic tank (4), an aerobic tank (5) and a sedimentation tank (6) which are connected in sequence are arranged in the shell (1); a water inlet pipe (23) is arranged on the adjusting tank (2); a liquid level sensor (62) and a reflux pump (65) are arranged in the sedimentation tank (6), and a reflux pipe (66) arranged on the reflux pump (65) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (23);

the partition plate (63) is arranged in the sedimentation tank (6) close to the aerobic tank (5), and a gap (64) is formed between the bottom end of the partition plate (63) and the inner wall of the bottom of the sedimentation tank (6);

distribution box (7), distribution box (7) set up in casing (1), be provided with PLC controller (73) in distribution box (7), level sensor (62), backwash pump (65) respectively with PLC controller (73) link to each other, distribution box (7) top be provided with photovoltaic board (8) on casing (1).

Furthermore, a first biological filler (31) is arranged in the anaerobic tank (3), a second biological filler (41) is arranged in the anoxic tank (4), and a third biological filler (51) is arranged in the aerobic tank (5).

Further, an aeration disc (52) is arranged in the aerobic tank (5), an aeration fan (74) is further arranged in the distribution box (7), and the aeration fan (74) is connected with the aeration disc (52) through an aeration pipe (75).

Furthermore, a storage battery (72) and an inversion/charging integrated machine (71) are further arranged in the distribution box (7), the photovoltaic panel (8) and the storage battery (72) are respectively connected with the inversion/charging integrated machine (71), and the PLC (73) is connected with the storage battery (72).

Further, still include bracing piece one (78), bracing piece two (79), the upper portion of casing (1) is provided with two solid fixed cylinder (77), and the inner wall of two solid fixed cylinder (77) all is provided with the internal thread, the one end of bracing piece one (78) and the one end of bracing piece two (79) all are provided with the external screw thread, bracing piece one (78) and one of them solid fixed cylinder (77) threaded connection, bracing piece two (79) and another solid fixed cylinder (77) threaded connection, photovoltaic board (8) pass through screw (82) respectively with the other end of bracing piece one (78) and the other end of bracing piece two (79) are fixed continuous.

The utility model provides an integration sewage treatment plant, the transportation of being convenient for, simple to operate adopts the solar energy power supply, has practiced thrift the electric energy effectively. The baffle can lead the flow direction of the sewage flowing into the sedimentation tank, so that the injected sewage is slowly filled into the sedimentation tank from the gap, and the environment in the sedimentation tank is not influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated sewage treatment device powered by solar energy

Wherein, 1, a shell; 2. a regulating tank; 21. a grid area; 22. a grid; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. an electric control switch I; 3. an anaerobic tank; 31. biological filler I; 32. an electric control switch II; 4. an anoxic tank; 41. a second biological filler; 42. an electric control switch III; 5. an aerobic tank; 51. a third biological filler; 52. an aeration disc; 53. an electric control switch IV; 6. a sedimentation tank; 61. a drain pipe; 62. a liquid level sensor; 63. a partition plate; 64. a void; 65. a reflux pump; 66. a return pipe; 7. a distribution box; 71. an inversion/charging integrated machine; 72. a storage battery; 73. a PLC controller; 74. an aeration fan; 75. an aeration pipe; 76. an access door; 77. a fixed cylinder; 78. a first supporting rod; 79. a second supporting rod; 8. a photovoltaic panel; 81. a support sleeve; 82. a screw; 9. and (6) an access hole.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an integration sewage treatment plant of solar energy power supply, including casing 1, baffle 63, block terminal 7, be provided with equalizing basin 2, anaerobism pond 3, oxygen deficiency pond 4, good oxygen pond 5 and sedimentation tank 6 that link to each other in proper order in the casing 1, all be provided with access hole 9 on equalizing basin 2, anaerobism pond 3, oxygen deficiency pond 4, good oxygen pond 5 and the sedimentation tank 6. Be provided with grid district 21 in the equalizing basin 2, be provided with grid 22 in the grid district 21, be provided with on the equalizing basin 2 and stretch into the inlet tube 23 in grid district 21, be provided with on the equalizing basin 2 with the outlet one that anaerobism pond 3 is linked together, sewage accessible outlet one in the equalizing basin gets into in the anaerobism pond, outlet one is last to be provided with electric control switch 24. The middle part in the anaerobic tank 3 is provided with a biological filler I31, the anaerobic tank 3 is provided with a water outlet II communicated with the anoxic tank 4, sewage in the anaerobic tank can enter the anoxic tank through the water outlet II, and the water outlet II is provided with an electric control switch II 32. The middle part in the anoxic pond 4 is provided with a second biological filler 41, the anoxic pond 4 is provided with a third water outlet communicated with the aerobic pond 5, sewage in the anoxic pond can enter the aerobic pond through the third water outlet, and the third water outlet is provided with a third electric control switch 42. The middle part in the aerobic tank 5 is provided with a biological filler III 51, the upper part of the aerobic tank 5 is provided with a water outlet IV communicated with the sedimentation tank 6, sewage in the aerobic tank can enter the sedimentation tank through the water outlet IV, and the water outlet IV is provided with an electric control switch IV 53. A liquid level sensor 62 and a reflux pump 65 are arranged in the sedimentation tank 6, a reflux pipe 66 arranged on the reflux pump 65 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 23, a drain pipe 61 is also arranged at the upper part of the sedimentation tank 6, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the drain pipe 61; the baffle 63 sets up and is being close to good oxygen pond 5 in the sedimentation tank 6, there is certain clearance between baffle and the outlet four, the bottom of baffle 63 with space 64 has between the inner wall of sedimentation tank 6 bottom, the baffle can lead to the flow direction of the sewage that flows into in the sedimentation tank for the sewage of pouring into slowly fills in the sedimentation tank from the space, thereby does not influence the environment in the sedimentation tank. Block terminal 7 sets up in the casing 1, be provided with PLC controller 73 in the block terminal 7, level sensor 62, backwash pump 65, automatically controlled switch 24, automatically controlled switch two 32, automatically controlled switch three 42, automatically controlled switch four 53 and solenoid valve respectively with PLC controller 73 links to each other, and the start-up and the stop work of electrical equipment such as the steerable backwash pump of PLC controller still can control each automatically controlled switch's switching, block terminal 7 top be provided with photovoltaic board 8 on the casing 1.

The photovoltaic panel and the storage battery 8 are connected with the inversion/charging integrated machine 71 respectively, and the PLC 73 is connected with the storage battery 72. When sunlight is sufficient, the photovoltaic panel supplies power to the storage battery on one hand and supplies power to electric equipment such as a PLC (programmable logic controller) and the like on the other hand; in rainy days, the storage battery is inverted into 220V alternating current through the inversion/charging integrated machine, and power is supplied to power utilization equipment such as a PLC.

An aeration disc 52 is further arranged at the bottom of the aerobic tank 5, an aeration fan 74 electrically connected with the PLC is further arranged in the distribution box 7, and the aeration fan 74 is connected with the aeration disc 52 through an aeration pipe 75.

Still include first bracing piece 78, second bracing piece 79, the length of first bracing piece is greater than the length of second bracing piece, the upper portion of casing 1 is provided with two solid fixed cylinders 77, and the inner wall of two solid fixed cylinders 77 all is provided with the internal thread, the one end of first bracing piece 78 and the one end of second bracing piece 79 all are provided with the external screw thread, first bracing piece 78 links to each other with one of them solid fixed cylinder 77 screw thread, second bracing piece 79 links to each other with another solid fixed cylinder 77 screw thread, photovoltaic board 8 pass through screw 82 respectively with the other end of first bracing piece 78 and the other end of second bracing piece 79 are fixed to be connected to each other. Specifically, the fixed two supporting sleeves 81, two that are provided with in bottom of photovoltaic board 8 supporting sleeve 81 all is provided with the fixed orifices, the other end of bracing piece one and the other end of bracing piece two all be provided with the corresponding perforation of fixed orifices, one of them supporting sleeve cover is established at the other end of bracing piece one, another supporting sleeve cover is established at the other end of bracing piece two, and the perforation on the bracing piece one is corresponding with the fixed orifices on it, and the perforation on the bracing piece two is corresponding with the fixed orifices on it, and the screw runs through fixed orifices and perforation, and the tip of screw is twisted soon and is had the nut. Photovoltaic board detachably installs on the casing, both is convenient for transport, still is convenient for install.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

the function of the adjusting tank is as follows: domestic sewage enters the grid area through the water inlet pipe and then falls into the regulating reservoir so as to regulate the water quality and the water quantity and play a role in balancing the water quantity and the water quality. The function of the anaerobic tank is as follows: the phosphorus accumulating bacteria preferentially utilize organic matters which are easy to biodegrade in the sewage to become dominant bacteria, create conditions for phosphorus removal and mainly release phosphorus. The function of the anoxic pond: in the anoxic pond, denitrifying bacteria reduce nitrate nitrogen into nitrogen and exhaust the nitrogen into the atmosphere. The function of the aerobic tank is as follows: mainly degrading organic matters. A sedimentation tank: plays a role in precipitating the sludge. According to a set sewage treatment program, the PLC automatically controls the working states of the regulating tank, the anaerobic tank, the anoxic tank, the aerobic tank and the sedimentation tank to finish sewage treatment; wherein, level sensor sends the liquid level that detects to the PLC controller in real time, the liquid level that the PLC controller will receive compares with the default, if be higher than the default, then control the backwash pump and start, water in the sedimentation tank passes through the back flow and flows into the equalizing basin again in to carry out the sewage treatment of next round, if the liquid level of receipt is less than the default, the PLC controller then controls backwash pump stop work, after the processing of manifold cycles, PLC controller control solenoid valve is opened, in order to pass through the drain pipe discharge with the clear water in the sedimentation tank.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integration sewage treatment plant of solar energy power supply which characterized in that includes:

2. The solar powered integrated wastewater treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein a first biological filler (31) is disposed in the anaerobic tank (3), a second biological filler (41) is disposed in the anoxic tank (4), and a third biological filler (51) is disposed in the aerobic tank (5).

3. The integrated solar-powered sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein an aeration disc (52) is arranged in the aerobic tank (5), an aeration fan (74) is further arranged in the distribution box (7), and the aeration fan (74) is connected with the aeration disc (52) through an aeration pipe (75).

4. The solar-powered integrated sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery (72) and an inversion/charging integrated machine (71) are further arranged in the distribution box (7), the photovoltaic panel (8) and the storage battery (72) are respectively connected with the inversion/charging integrated machine (71), and the PLC (73) is connected with the storage battery (72).

5. The solar-powered integrated sewage treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a first support rod (78) and a second support rod (79), wherein two fixed cylinders (77) are arranged on the upper portion of the housing (1), internal threads are arranged on the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders (77), external threads are arranged at one end of the first support rod (78) and one end of the second support rod (79), the first support rod (78) is in threaded connection with one of the fixed cylinders (77), the second support rod (79) is in threaded connection with the other fixed cylinder (77), and the photovoltaic panel (8) is fixedly connected with the other end of the first support rod (78) and the other end of the second support rod (79) through screws (82).