CN214878064U - Environment-friendly vibrating feeder - Google Patents

Abstract

An environment-friendly vibrating feeder comprises a feeding chute, a vibration exciter, a supporting base, a dust hood, a material sucking pipe and a dust collecting box; the vibration exciter is arranged on the outer bottom surface of the feeding groove, and the outer bottom surface is correspondingly connected with the supporting base through a plurality of springs; the top of the feeding groove is covered with a dust hood, the dust hood can slide along the length direction of the feeding groove, the end face of the dust hood, corresponding to the feeding end of the feeding groove, is provided with an opening, and the length of the dust hood is greater than that of the feeding groove; the top surface of the dust hood is uniformly provided with a plurality of exhaust pipes along the length direction, the discharge ends of the exhaust pipes are correspondingly communicated with the feed end of the material suction pipe, the inner pipe wall of the material suction pipe is provided with an electromagnet, the discharge end of the material suction pipe is correspondingly communicated with the dust collection box, and the pipe body of the material suction pipe is provided with an exhaust fan for sucking mineral materials into the dust collection box; the device can protect the environment and avoid the waste of metal mineral aggregates.

Description

Environment-friendly vibrating feeder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ore pay-off technique and specifically relates to an environment-friendly vibrating feeder is related to.

Background

As is known, a vibrating feeder is widely used in various departments such as mines, metallurgy, coal, building materials, light industry, chemical industry, electric power, grains and the like, and is used for uniformly, continuously or quantitatively feeding massive, granular and powdery materials into a receiving device from a storage bin or a hopper, wherein when the vibrating feeder conveys metal mineral materials, because the accumulated metal mineral materials often have more dust residues, the situation of dust flying is inevitable when the metal mineral materials are conveyed by the vibrating feeder, so that the environment is influenced, and certain harm is caused to workers in charge of construction; in addition, the dust flying in the air also has powdery metal mineral aggregates, thereby causing the waste of the metal mineral aggregates; therefore, in summary, there is a need in the market for a vibrating feeder that can protect the environment and avoid the waste of metal minerals.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the deficiency in the background art, the utility model discloses an environment-friendly vibrating feeder.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly vibrating feeder comprises a feeding chute, a vibration exciter, a supporting base, a dust hood, a material sucking pipe and a dust collecting box; the vibration exciter is arranged on the outer bottom surface of the feeding groove, and the outer bottom surface is correspondingly connected with the supporting base through a plurality of springs; the top of the feeding groove is covered with a dust hood, the dust hood can slide along the length direction of the feeding groove, the end face of the dust hood, corresponding to the feeding end of the feeding groove, is provided with an opening, and the length of the dust hood is greater than that of the feeding groove; the top surface of the dust hood is uniformly provided with a plurality of exhaust pipes along the length direction, the discharge ends of the exhaust pipes are correspondingly communicated with the feed end of the material suction pipe, the inner pipe wall of the material suction pipe is provided with an electromagnet, the discharge end of the material suction pipe is correspondingly communicated with the dust collection box, and the pipe body of the material suction pipe is provided with an exhaust fan for sucking mineral materials into the dust collection box;

preferably, sliding grooves are formed in the two side faces of the feeding groove along the length direction, and sliding tables correspondingly matched with the sliding grooves are arranged on the corresponding side faces of the dust hood;

preferably, the electromagnets are arranged in a plurality of strip shapes, the plurality of electromagnets are correspondingly arranged around the pipe wall of the material suction pipe, and the axes of the electromagnets are correspondingly parallel to the axis of the material suction pipe;

preferably, the discharge end of the material suction pipe is provided with a three-way electromagnetic valve, the first discharge end of the three-way electromagnetic valve is correspondingly connected with the dust collection box, and the second discharge end of the three-way electromagnetic valve is provided with a metal powder collection box;

preferably, a filter screen is arranged between the exhaust fan and the pipe body of the material suction pipe;

preferably, the tail end of the dust hood is a closed end;

preferably, the suction pipe is a corrugated hose.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses an environment-friendly vibrating feeder, which can collect the powder flying in the feeding chute through a dust hood, a material sucking pipe and a dust collecting box, thereby preventing the dust from entering the atmospheric environment and influencing the environmental quality, and further achieving the purpose of improving the environment; in addition, the metal powder in the dust can be absorbed through the electromagnet, so that the aim of respectively collecting the waste dust and the metal powder is fulfilled, and the waste of the metal powder is effectively avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed chute; 2. a vibration exciter; 3. a spring; 4. a support base; 5. a dust hood; 6. an exhaust pipe; 7. a material suction pipe; 8. an electromagnet; 9. an exhaust fan; 10. a dust collection box; 11. a three-way electromagnetic valve; 12. a metal powder collecting box; 13. and (5) filtering by using a filter screen.

Detailed Description

In the following description, the technical solution of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there are the indicated positions or positional relationships such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., it only corresponds to the drawings of the present invention, and for convenience of description, it is not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific position:

the environment-friendly vibrating feeder described with reference to fig. 1 comprises a feeding chute 1, a vibration exciter 2, a supporting base 4, a dust hood 5, a material suction pipe 7 and a dust collection box 10; the vibration exciter 2 is arranged on the outer bottom surface of the feeding chute 1, the outer bottom surface is correspondingly connected with the supporting base 4 through the plurality of springs 3, the feeding chute 1, the vibration exciter 2, the springs 3 and the supporting base 4 jointly form a vibration feeder body, namely, the feeding chute 1 is driven to vibrate through the vibration exciter 2, so that metal mineral aggregate can be uniformly, continuously or quantitatively conveyed into the receiving device along the feeding chute 1, and the springs 3 can enable the vibration of the feeding chute 1 not to influence the supporting base 4; the dust hood 5 is covered at the top of the feeding chute 1, flying powder generated when the feeding chute 1 vibrates can be preliminarily collected through the dust hood 5, the flying powder is prevented from directly entering an atmospheric environment, and the subsequent collection operation is more convenient;

according to the needs, sliding grooves along the length direction are formed in two side faces of the feeding groove 1, sliding tables correspondingly matched with the sliding grooves are formed in corresponding side faces of the dust hood 5, the dust hood 5 and the feeding groove 1 can be mounted more conveniently through the matching of the sliding grooves and the sliding tables, and the opening size of the feeding end of the feeding groove 1 can be adjusted through sliding the dust hood 5, so that metal mineral materials can enter the dust hood 5 after falling onto the feeding groove 1, dust is further prevented from flying into the atmospheric environment, in addition, after the dust hood 5 slides in place, the positions of the dust hood 5 and the feeding groove 1 need to be fixed through a pin shaft, and the dust removal effect is prevented from being poor due to the position change of the dust hood 5 when the feeding groove 1 vibrates; the end face, corresponding to the feeding end of the material groove, of the dust hood 5 is provided with an opening, so that flying powder can be conveniently collected, particularly, the tail end of the dust hood 5 is provided with a closed end, so that when metal mineral materials are fed from the feeding groove 1, the flying powder can be prevented from overflowing the dust hood 5, the length of the dust hood 5 is larger than that of the feeding groove 1, the tail end of the dust hood 5 is longer than that of the feeding groove 1, and the collecting capacity of the dust hood 5 for the flying powder is guaranteed;

the top surface of the dust hood 5 is uniformly provided with a plurality of exhaust pipes 6 along the length direction, the exhaust pipes 6 are correspondingly positioned outside the dust hood 5, the discharge ends of the exhaust pipes 6 are correspondingly communicated with the feed end of the suction pipe 7, in addition, the suction pipe 7 can be a multi-way pipeline with one discharge end and a plurality of feed ends, or the feed ends of the exhaust pipes 6 are communicated with each other and then correspondingly communicated with the feed end of the suction pipe 7, preferably, the suction pipe 7 is a corrugated hose, so that the suction pipe 7 is less influenced when the feeding chute 1 and the dust hood 5 vibrate; the inner pipe wall of the material suction pipe 7 is provided with the electromagnet 8, and metal powder in dust can be sucked by the electromagnet 8, so that the purpose of respectively collecting waste dust and metal powder is achieved, and the waste of the metal powder is effectively avoided; in addition, the electromagnets 8 are arranged in a plurality of strip shapes, the electromagnets 8 are correspondingly arranged around the pipe wall of the material suction pipe 7, and the axes of the electromagnets 8 are correspondingly parallel to the axis of the material suction pipe 7, so that the electromagnets 8 do not influence the air suction capability of the exhaust fan 9, and the strip-shaped electromagnets 8 can more effectively suck the metal powder; the discharge end of the material suction pipe 7 is correspondingly communicated with a dust collection box 10, and the dust collection box 10 is used for collecting waste material dust without metal powder;

according to the requirement, the discharge end of the material suction pipe 7 is provided with a three-way electromagnetic valve 11, the first discharge end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 is correspondingly connected with the dust collection box 10, the second discharge end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 is provided with a metal powder collection box 12, and the waste dust and the metal powder can be automatically and separately collected by opening different discharge ends of the three-way electromagnetic valve 11; inhale the pipe shaft of material pipe 7 and be equipped with the air exhauster 9 that is used for inhaling the mineral aggregate in dust collecting box 10, wherein inhale the discharge end of material pipe 7 and establish to downward bending structure, and air exhauster 9 sets up in the department of bending, and the inlet end of air exhauster 9 corresponds tends to inhales the feed end department of material pipe 7, and is special, be equipped with filter screen 13 between the pipe shaft of air exhauster 9 and inhaling material pipe 7, can prevent that the waste material dust from entering into in the air exhauster 9.

When the environment-friendly vibrating feeder is implemented, metal mineral aggregate is poured into the feeding groove 1, then the vibration exciter 2 is started to feed the metal mineral aggregate through the feeding groove 1, at the moment, the exhaust fan 9 and the electromagnet 8 are started, the exhaust fan 9 can enable the flying powder to enter the dust collection box 10 along the dust hood 5, the exhaust pipe 6 and the suction pipe 7, and the electromagnet 8 can suck the metal powder in the flying powder when the flying powder moves along the suction pipe 7, so that the metal powder entering the dust collection box 10 is waste dust; after the vibrating feeder does not convey materials any more, the work of the exhaust fan 9 is stopped, the dust collecting box 10 is moved away, then the exhaust fan 9 is started, the electromagnet 8 is powered off, the metal powder adsorbed on the electromagnet 8 is separated from the electromagnet 8, then the metal powder can be output from the material sucking pipe 7, and finally the separated collection of the waste dust and the metal powder is completed, wherein the metal powder can be recycled after being collected.

The details of the present invention not described in detail are prior art, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly vibrating feeder, characterized by: comprises a feeding chute (1), a vibration exciter (2), a supporting base (4), a dust hood (5), a material sucking pipe (7) and a dust collecting box (10); the vibration exciter (2) is arranged on the outer bottom surface of the feeding groove (1), and the outer bottom surface is correspondingly connected with the supporting base (4) through a plurality of springs (3); the top of the feeding chute (1) is covered with a dust hood (5), the dust hood (5) can slide along the length direction of the feeding chute (1), the end face, corresponding to the feeding end of the chute, of the dust hood (5) is provided with an opening, and the length of the dust hood (5) is larger than that of the feeding chute (1); the utility model discloses a dust excluding hood, including dust excluding hood (5), the top face of dust excluding hood (5) is along length direction evenly establishes a plurality of exhaust column (6), and the discharge end of a plurality of exhaust column (6) all corresponds the intercommunication with the feed end of inhaling material pipe (7), inhales the interior pipe wall of material pipe (7) and is equipped with electro-magnet (8), inhales the discharge end and the dust collecting box (10) of material pipe (7) and corresponds the intercommunication, and inhales the pipe shaft of material pipe (7) and is equipped with air exhauster (9) that are used for inhaling the mineral aggregate in dust collecting box (10).

2. An environment-friendly vibratory feeder according to claim 1, wherein: and sliding grooves along the length direction are formed in the two side faces of the feeding groove (1), and sliding tables correspondingly matched with the sliding grooves are formed in the corresponding side faces of the dust removing cover (5).

3. An environment-friendly vibratory feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of electromagnets (8) are arranged in a strip shape, the plurality of electromagnets (8) are correspondingly arranged around the pipe wall of the material suction pipe (7), and the axial lines of the electromagnets (8) are correspondingly parallel to the axial line of the material suction pipe (7).

4. An environment-friendly vibratory feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge end of the material suction pipe (7) is provided with a three-way electromagnetic valve (11), the first discharge end of the three-way electromagnetic valve (11) is correspondingly connected with the dust collecting box (10), and the second discharge end of the three-way electromagnetic valve (11) is provided with a metal powder collecting box (12).

5. An environment-friendly vibratory feeder according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (13) is arranged between the exhaust fan (9) and the pipe body of the material suction pipe (7).

6. An environment-friendly vibratory feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the dust hood (5) is set to be a closed end.

7. An environment-friendly vibratory feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the material suction pipe (7) is a corrugated hose.

Images