CN214872919U

CN214872919U - Food waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214872919U
Application number: CN202120721525.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭海龙; 李春军
Original assignee: Qingdao Botaijie Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Botaijie Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-09
Filing date: 2021-04-09
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food waste treatment equipment, including the install bin, the bottom of install bin is fixed with the support, the top of install bin is fixed with mount pad and fixed plate, the spout has been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, the inside of install bin is provided with pipeline and compressor arrangement, the interior top at the install bin is fixed to the pipeline, compressor arrangement includes the slider, the outer wall of slider and the inner wall sliding connection of spout, the bottom of slider is fixed with first push rod, the installation pipe is installed to the interior bottom of install bin, the pipeline communicates with the bottom of installation pipe mutually, the inner wall sliding connection of installation pipe has the extrusion piece, first push rod penetrates the one end of installation pipe and the top fixed connection of extrusion piece, the blowpit has been seted up to the bottom of install bin. The utility model discloses an above-mentioned isotructure's cooperation has reached and has compressed food waste and carry out the effect that automatic discharge collected.

Description

Food waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment equipment technical field specifically is food waste treatment equipment.

Background

With the development of society, the daily garbage production of our cities is 2000 tons, and the amount of garbage is increased year by year, and experts think that the food garbage accounts for more than 35 percent. Therefore, at least 700 tons of food waste in the garbage can is discarded every day in our city, the pests such as flies, mosquitoes, cockroaches, mice and the like are easily attracted in the places, germs are propagated, odor is generated, the human health and the appearance of the city are seriously influenced, the existing food waste treatment equipment does not have a compression function, the waste is inconvenient to collect and pack, and the working efficiency and the indoor environment are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a food waste treatment equipment possesses the function of carrying out the compression to food waste, and problem in the background art has been solved to automatic discharge's advantage simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: food waste treatment equipment includes the install bin, the bottom of install bin is fixed with the support, the top of install bin is fixed with mount pad and fixed plate, the spout has been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, the inside of install bin is provided with pipeline and compressor arrangement, the interior top at the install bin is fixed to the pipeline.

The compression device comprises a sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of a sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first push rod is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block, an installation pipe is installed at the inner bottom of the installation box, the pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the installation pipe, an extrusion block is connected with the inner wall of the installation pipe in a sliding manner, the first push rod penetrates through one end of the installation pipe and is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion block, a discharge chute is formed at the bottom of the installation box, a second push rod is connected with the inner wall of the discharge chute in a sliding manner, the outer walls of the installation pipe and the installation box are respectively provided with a groove, a movable rod is hinged with the top of one side of the second push rod and the outer wall of the first push rod, a compression block is hinged with the inner bottom of the discharge chute below the extrusion block through a pin shaft, a torsion spring is installed on the outer wall of the shaft center of the pin, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed at the inner bottom of the discharge chute and the outer wall of the compression block, the same hemisphere groove has all been seted up to the outer wall of compression piece and extrusion piece opposite face, the one end that the second push rod is close to the compression piece is fixed with the third push rod, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the inner wall around the blowpit, the outer wall of compression piece is fixed with the stopper, the outer wall of stopper and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove, the top of mount pad is provided with the actuating mechanism that the drive slider reciprocated.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor, and the motor passes through the mounting bracket to be fixed at the top of mount pad, and the output of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the outer wall fixedly connected with carousel of pivot, the outer wall of the eccentric department of carousel articulates there is the transfer line, the one end that the transfer line penetrated the spout is articulated with the top of slider.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bracket is provided with a collecting box, and the top of the collecting box is communicated with the discharge chute through a hose.

Preferably, the top of the installation box is provided with a feeding port and communicated with the pipeline.

Preferably, the outer wall of support is fixed with four mounting panels, and four mounting panels symmetric distribution.

Preferably, the limiting groove is a quarter annular groove

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

one, the utility model discloses set up the pipeline, rubbish passes through the pipeline and gets into the hemisphere inslot of compression piece, and the motor drive pivot is rotated, and the pivot drives the carousel and rotates, because the inner wall of fixed plate is spacing from top to bottom to the slider, therefore the carousel passes through the transfer line and makes the slider lapse to make first push rod drive the extrusion piece in the installation tube lapse and the compression piece is closed, thereby compress rubbish.

Two, the utility model discloses a rotation of pivot drives the carousel and rotates always, and consequently the carousel makes the slider upwards slide through the transfer line to make first push rod drive the extrusion piece and upwards slide in the installation pipe, at this moment, the movable rod drives second push rod and third push rod and is close to rapidly and promotes the compression piece, because the spacing groove is spacing to the stopper, makes the compression piece can anticlockwise upset, makes the rubbish after the compression roll into the collecting box through the blowpit, accomplishes automatic discharge and collects.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention along the A-A section;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a pipeline; 4. installing a box; 5. a discharge chute; 6. a collection box; 7. a support; 8. a turntable; 9. a transmission rod; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a first push rod; 12. installing a pipe; 13. extruding the block; 14. a movable rod; 15. a second push rod; 16. compressing the block; 17. a slider; 18. a third push rod; 19. a limiting block; 20. a limiting groove; 21. a torsion spring; 22. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: food waste treatment equipment, including install bin 4, the bottom of install bin 4 is fixed with support 7, sets up installation and fixed mounting case 4 that support 7 can be better, and the top of install bin 4 is fixed with mount pad 1 and fixed plate 10, and spout 22 has been seted up to the inside of fixed plate 10, and the inside of install bin 4 is provided with pipeline 3 and compressor arrangement, and pipeline 3 fixes at the interior top of install bin 4.

The compression device comprises a sliding block 17, the outer wall of the sliding block 17 is connected with the inner wall of a sliding groove 22 in a sliding manner, a first push rod 11 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block 17, an installation pipe 12 is installed at the inner bottom of an installation box 4, a pipeline 3 is communicated with the bottom of the installation pipe 12, an extrusion block 13 is connected with the inner wall of the installation pipe 12 in a sliding manner, the first push rod 11 penetrates through one end of the installation pipe 12 and is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion block 13, the sliding groove 22 has an upper limiting effect on the sliding block 17, so that the first push rod 11 can drive the extrusion block 13 to move up and down, a discharge chute 5 is formed at the bottom of the installation box 4, a second push rod 15 is connected with the inner wall of the discharge chute 5 in a sliding manner, grooves are formed in the outer walls of the installation pipe 12 and the installation box 4, a movable rod 14 is hinged between the top of one side of the second push rod 15 and the outer wall of the first push rod 11, and the movable rod 14 is arranged, so that the first push rod 11 can drive the second push rod 15 to move horizontally on the inner wall of the discharge chute 5 when moving up and down, the inner bottom of the discharging groove 5 below the extruding block 13 is hinged with a compressing block 16 through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the shaft center of the pin shaft is provided with a torsional spring 21, two ends of the torsional spring 21 are respectively fixed at the inner bottom of the discharging groove 5 and the outer wall of the compressing block 16, through the arrangement of the torsional spring 21, when the compressing block 16 overturns for discharging, the torsional spring 21 is in a compression state, after a third push rod 18 leaves the compressing block 16, the compressing block 16 can reset for receiving, the outer walls of opposite surfaces of the compressing block 16 and the extruding block 13 are both provided with the same hemispherical grooves, the compressed garbage is spherical through the arrangement of the hemispherical grooves, the garbage is convenient to roll into the discharging groove 5, one end of the second push rod 15 close to the compressing block 16 is fixed with a third push rod 18, the front and rear inner walls of the discharging groove 5 are both provided with limiting grooves 20, the outer wall of the compressing block 16 is fixed with a limiting block 19, the outer wall of the limiting block 19 is connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 20 in a sliding manner, through the matching of the limiting groove 20 and the limiting block 19, so that the compression block 16 can complete overturning and discharging under the thrust of the third push rod 18, the top of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the slide block 17 to move up and down, garbage enters the hemispherical groove of the compression block 16 from the pipeline 3, the slide block 17 is limited up and down by the inner wall of the fixed plate 10, the driving mechanism drives the slide block 17 to move up and down on the inner wall of the chute 22, so that the first push rod 11 drives the extrusion block 13 to slide down in the mounting pipe 12 and close with the compression block 16, thereby compressing the garbage into a sphere, at the moment, the first push rod 11 moves down due to the horizontal limitation of the discharge chute 5 on the second push rod 15, so that the movable rod 14 drives the second push rod 15 and the third push rod 18 to move away from the compression block 16, after compression is completed, the first push rod 11 drives the extrusion block 13 to slide up in the mounting pipe 12, at the moment, the movable rod 14 drives the second push rod 15 and the third push rod 18 to rapidly approach and push the compression block 16, because spacing groove 20 is spacing to stopper 19, make compression piece 16 can anticlockwise overturn, make the rubbish after the compression roll into collecting box 6 through blowpit 5, accomplish automatic discharge and collection, while torsional spring 21 is in compression state, keep away from compression piece 16 back at third push rod 18, torsional spring 21 exerts clockwise power to compression piece 16 and makes it reset, cooperation through above-mentioned structure makes this food waste treatment facility can reach the effect of compressing the food waste after the breakage and carrying out automatic discharge and collect.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the motor, and the motor passes through the mounting bracket to be fixed at the top of mount pad 1, and the output of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot 2, the outer wall fixedly connected with carousel 8 of pivot 2, the outer wall of 8 eccentric departments of carousel articulates there is transfer line 9, transfer line 9 penetrates the one end of spout 22 and is articulated with the top of slider 17, motor drive rotates through pivot 2, drive carousel 8, because spout 22 is spacing to slider 17, make transfer line 9 drive slider 17 up-and-down reciprocating sliding, thereby make first push rod 11 slide from top to bottom, and drive extrusion piece 13 and be close to completion compression work to compression piece 16, compress rubbish into the globoid.

Further, the collecting box 6 is installed on the outer wall of the support 7, and the top of the collecting box 6 is communicated with the discharging chute 5 through a hose, so that compressed garbage can be better collected.

Further, the top of the installation box 4 is provided with a feeding port which is communicated with the pipeline 3, and the garbage can conveniently enter the pipeline 3 through the installation feeding port.

Further, the outer wall of the support 7 is fixed with four mounting plates which are symmetrically distributed, and the collection box 6 is convenient to mount and take out by arranging the mounting plates.

Further, the limiting groove 20 is a quarter annular groove, so that the limiting block 19 drives the compression block 16 to complete 90-degree turnover.

The working principle is as follows: when the food waste treatment equipment is used, waste enters a hemispherical groove of a compression block 16 through a pipeline 3 after being crushed, a motor drives a rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 drives a rotating disc 8 to rotate, the sliding block 17 is limited up and down by the inner wall of a fixed plate 10, so that the rotating disc 8 enables the sliding block 17 to slide downwards through a transmission rod 9, a first push rod 11 drives an extrusion block 13 to slide downwards in a mounting pipe 12 to be closed with the compression block 16, and therefore waste is compressed, at the moment, because a discharge chute 5 limits the horizontal direction of a second push rod 15, a movable rod 14 drives the second push rod 15 and a third push rod 18 to be far away from the compression block 16, after the compression is completed, because the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating disc 8 rotate all the time, the rotating disc 8 enables the sliding block 17 to slide upwards through the transmission rod 9, so that the first push rod 11 drives the extrusion block 13 to slide upwards in the mounting pipe 12, at the moment, the movable rod 14 drives the second push rod 15 and the third push rod 18 to quickly approach and push the compression block 16, because spacing groove 20 is spacing to stopper 19, make compression piece 16 can anticlockwise overturn, make the rubbish after the compression roll into collecting box 6 through blowpit 5, accomplish automatic discharge and collection, while torsional spring 21 is in compression state, keep away from compression piece 16 back at third push rod 18, torsional spring 21 exerts clockwise power to compression piece 16 and makes it reset, through the cooperation of above-mentioned structure, make this food waste treatment facility can reach compress food waste and carry out the effect of automatic discharge collection.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Food waste treatment equipment, including install bin (4), its characterized in that: a support (7) is fixed at the bottom of the installation box (4), an installation seat (1) and a fixing plate (10) are fixed at the top of the installation box (4), a sliding groove (22) is formed in the fixing plate (10), a pipeline (3) and a compression device are arranged in the installation box (4), and the pipeline (3) is fixed at the inner top of the installation box (4);

the compression device comprises a sliding block (17), the outer wall of the sliding block (17) is connected with the inner wall of a sliding groove (22) in a sliding manner, a first push rod (11) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block (17), an installation pipe (12) is installed at the inner bottom of an installation box (4), a pipeline (3) is communicated with the bottom of the installation pipe (12), an extrusion block (13) is connected to the inner wall of the installation pipe (12) in a sliding manner, one end, penetrating into the installation pipe (12), of the first push rod (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion block (13), a discharge chute (5) is formed at the bottom of the installation box (4), a second push rod (15) is connected to the inner wall of the discharge chute (5) in a sliding manner, grooves are formed in the outer walls of the installation pipe (12) and the installation box (4), and a movable rod (14) is hinged to the top of one side of the second push rod (15) and the outer wall of the first push rod (11), the utility model discloses a spacing structure of extrusion piece (13) and extrusion piece (13) below, including extrusion piece (13) inner bottom of blowpit (5) articulated have compression piece (16) through the round pin axle, and the axle center outer wall of round pin axle installs torsional spring (21), the both ends of torsional spring (21) are fixed respectively at the inner bottom of blowpit (5) and the outer wall of compression piece (16), the same hemisphere groove has all been seted up to the outer wall of compression piece (16) and extrusion piece (13) opposite face, second push rod (15) are close to the one end of compression piece (16) and are fixed with third push rod (18), spacing groove (20) have all been seted up to the inner wall around blowpit (5), the outer wall of compression piece (16) is fixed with spacing piece (19), the outer wall of spacing piece (19) and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove (20), the top of mount pad (1) is provided with the actuating mechanism that drive slider (17) reciprocated.

2. The food waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes the motor, and the motor passes through the mounting bracket to be fixed at the top of mount pad (1), and the output of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot (2), outer wall fixedly connected with carousel (8) of pivot (2), the outer wall of carousel (8) eccentric department articulates there is transfer line (9), transfer line (9) penetrate the one end of spout (22) and the top of slider (17) is articulated.

3. The food waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of the support (7) is provided with a collecting box (6), and the top of the collecting box (6) is communicated with the discharging chute (5) through a hose.

4. The food waste treatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a feeding port is arranged at the top of the mounting box (4) and is communicated with the pipeline (3).

5. The food waste treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer wall of support (7) is fixed with four mounting panels, and four mounting panels symmetric distribution.

6. The food waste treatment apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the limiting groove (20) is a quarter annular groove.