CN214853255U - Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device - Google Patents
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214853255U CN214853255U CN202120884477.6U CN202120884477U CN214853255U CN 214853255 U CN214853255 U CN 214853255U CN 202120884477 U CN202120884477 U CN 202120884477U CN 214853255 U CN214853255 U CN 214853255U
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- soil
- box
- soil loosening
- mycorrhizal fungi
- power component
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device in the technical field of fungi collecting device, a soil loosening box is movably connected on a device shell, the upper end of the soil loosening box is of an open structure, a first closing cover is arranged at the upper end opening of the soil loosening box, a plant root system with soil and an intergrowth of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi are shoveled out, the first closing cover is opened and is placed in the soil loosening box, a soil loosening column is arranged on the inner side wall of the soil loosening box, the soil loosening column is of a circular truncated cone shape, the end part of the soil loosening column is of a non-sharp structure, the mycorrhizal fungi can be prevented from being punctured in the soil loosening process, a power component is arranged inside the device shell, the power component is connected with the soil loosening box, the power component provides reciprocating displacement power for the soil loosening box, the soil loosening box is driven to reset and move through the power component, so that the soil on the plant root system in the soil loosening box collides with the soil loosening column, thereby the soil on the plant root system is loosened and separated, this equipment replaces the manual work to rock the root system, and labour saving and time saving, root system soil break away from efficiently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fungi collecting device technical field, specific field is an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device.
Background
The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is a strict vegetative symbiotic fungus, cannot escape from host plants to independently live, can form symbiont with more than 80% of land plants, and can establish a wide hypha network in a culture medium after establishing a mutual-benefit symbiotic relationship with the plants. The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi play an important role in maintaining the fertility of agricultural organisms, promoting the growth of plants, improving the stress resistance of host plants and improving the quality of degraded soil. In the research of the molecular mechanism of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and plant mutualistic symbiosis, the collection of hyphae is very important work for cloning genes in hyphae and detecting the expression of genes in hyphae.
To present arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collection mode, establish the symbiont of plant roots and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi earlier, need through plant planting, the inoculation, cultivate after a certain period of time with the mycorrhizal root system is whole to be dug out, then collect around the mycorrhizal root system and cultivate the hypha in the matrix, though easily cultivate like this and experimental processing, the hypha of collecting is more dispersed, need carry out the soil separation of hypha and root system part through the manual work, because the soil of plant root system part easily takes place to harden, need the manual work to rock the root system, make root system soil break away from, waste time and energy, provide an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device for this reason.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device to solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device, includes the equipment shell, swing joint has the soil loosening box on the equipment shell, the upper end of soil loosening box is open structure, the upper end opening part of soil loosening box is provided with first closing cap, be provided with the soil loosening post on the inside wall of soil loosening box, the inside of equipment shell is provided with power component, power component with the box that loosens the soil is connected, power component does the soil loosening box provides reciprocal displacement power, through power component work drives the box that loosens the soil is toward restoring to the throne and is moved, make soil in the box that loosens the soil on the plant roots relapse with the post collision that loosens the soil to make the soil on the plant roots become flexible and break away from.
Preferably, power component includes eccentric wheel and fixed plate, the eccentric wheel rotate connect in on the inside wall of equipment shell, the axle of eccentric wheel is connected with the output shaft of motor, fixed plate fixed connection in on the inside wall of equipment shell, it has the carriage release lever to run through on the fixed plate, the one end of carriage release lever with the box fixed connection that loosens the soil, the other end of carriage release lever is provided with the gyro wheel, fixedly connected with connecting plate on the carriage release lever, the connecting plate with be provided with reset spring between the fixed plate, the gyro wheel with the eccentric wheel contacts, through motor work drives the eccentric wheel rotates, eccentric wheel rotates intermittent type nature extrusion the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever removes and drives soil loosening box reciprocating motion, reset spring is right the carriage release lever plays the reset action.
Preferably, the lower side of the soil loosening box is provided with a receiving container, the bottom wall of the soil loosening box is uniformly provided with first leaking holes, the upper wall of the receiving container is provided with second leaking holes, soil loosened in the soil loosening box enters the receiving container through the first leaking holes and the second leaking holes, and the receiving container is arranged to prevent the soil from overflowing and enable the soil to be treated in a centralized mode.
Preferably, the upper wall fixedly connected with fixed block of receiving vessel, the spout has been seted up on the diapire of pine soil box, the tip sliding connection of fixed block in the spout, the fixed block can under the exogenic action the spout removes, the fixed block with the setting up of spout makes the removal of pine soil box is more smooth.
Preferably, the lower part lateral wall slope setting of receiving vessel, the lower extreme of receiving vessel sets up the discharge gate, be provided with the second closing cap on the discharge gate, open the second closing cap, can unload soil in the receiving vessel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the soil loosening box is movably connected to the equipment shell, the upper end of the soil loosening box is of an open structure, a first sealing cover is arranged at the opening at the upper end of the soil loosening box, a plant root system with soil and a symbiont of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi are shoveled out, the first sealing cover is opened and placed in the soil loosening box, a soil loosening column is arranged on the inner side wall of the soil loosening box, the soil loosening column is of a circular truncated cone shape, and the end part of the soil loosening column is of a non-sharp structure, the mycorrhiza can be prevented from being punctured in the soil loosening process, the power component is arranged in the equipment shell and connected with the soil loosening box, the power component provides reciprocating displacement power for the soil loosening box, the power assembly works to drive the soil loosening box to move back and forth, so that the soil on the plant root system in the soil loosening box repeatedly collides with the soil loosening column, thereby make the soil on the plant roots not hard up break away from, this equipment replaces the manual work to rock the root system, labour saving and time saving, and root system soil breaks away from efficiently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the main structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the soil loosening box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the receiving container of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-equipment shell, 2-soil loosening box, 3-first sealing cover, 4-soil loosening column, 5-power assembly, 501-eccentric wheel, 502-fixing plate, 503-motor, 504-moving rod, 505-roller, 506-connecting plate, 507-reset spring, 6-receiving container, 7-first leak hole, 8-second leak hole, 9-fixing block, 10-sliding chute and 11-second sealing cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The description of the directions (up, down, left, right, front, and back) is made with reference to the structure shown in fig. 1 of the drawings attached to the specification, but the practical direction of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device, includes equipment shell 1, swing joint has soil loosening box 2 on the equipment shell 1, soil loosening box 2's upper end is open structure, soil loosening box 2's upper end opening part is provided with first closing cap 3, will have the plant roots of soil and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi's symbiont shovel out, opens first closing cap 3, places it in soil loosening box 2, be provided with soil loosening column 4 on soil loosening box 2's the inside wall, soil loosening column is the round platform shape, and tip non-point shape structure can avoid stabbing the mycorrhizal at the in-process that loosens the soil, equipment shell 1's inside is provided with power pack 5, power pack 5 with soil loosening box 2 is connected, power pack 5 does soil loosening box 2 provides reciprocating displacement power, through power pack 5 work drives soil loosening box 2 reciprocating displacement, make in the soil box 2 plant root system on soil relapse with 4 collisions in pine earth pillar to make the soil on the plant roots not hard up break away from, this equipment replaces the manual work to rock the root system, labour saving and time saving, and root system soil breaks away from efficiently.
Specifically, the power assembly 5 includes an eccentric wheel 501 and a fixing plate 502, the eccentric wheel 501 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the device housing 1, the shaft of the eccentric wheel 501 is connected to the output shaft of a motor 503, the fixing plate 502 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device housing 1, a moving rod 504 penetrates through the fixing plate 502, one end of the moving rod 504 is fixedly connected to the soil loosening box 2, a roller 505 is arranged at the other end of the moving rod 504, a connecting plate 506 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 504, a return spring 507 is arranged between the connecting plate 506 and the fixing plate 502, the roller 505 is in contact with the eccentric wheel 501, the motor 503 works to drive the eccentric wheel 501 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 501 rotates to intermittently extrude the moving rod 504, and the moving rod 504 moves to drive the soil loosening box 2 to reciprocate, the return spring 507 acts to return the moving rod 504.
Specifically, a receiving container 6 is arranged on the lower side of the soil loosening box 2, first leakage holes 7 are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the soil loosening box 2, second leakage holes 8 are formed in the upper wall of the receiving container 6, soil loosened and separated from the soil inside the soil loosening box 2 enters the receiving container 6 through the first leakage holes 7 and the second leakage holes 8, and the receiving container 6 is arranged to prevent the soil from overflowing, so that the soil can be treated in a centralized mode.
Particularly, the upper wall fixedly connected with fixed block 9 of receiving vessel 6, spout 10 has been seted up on the diapire of pine soil box 2, the tip sliding connection of fixed block 9 in the spout 10, fixed block 9 can under the exogenic action spout 10 removes, fixed block 9 with the setting up of spout 10 makes the removal of pine soil box 2 is more smooth.
Specifically, the lower part lateral wall slope setting of receiving container 6, the lower extreme of receiving container 6 sets up the discharge gate, be provided with second closing cap 11 on the discharge gate, open second closing cap 11, can unload soil in the receiving container 6.
The working principle is as follows: the soil loosening box 2 is movably connected to the equipment shell 1, the upper end of the soil loosening box 2 is of an open structure, a first sealing cover 3 is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the soil loosening box 2, a plant root system with soil and a symbiont of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi are shoveled out, the first sealing cover 3 is opened and placed in the soil loosening box 2, a soil loosening column 4 is arranged on the inner side wall of the soil loosening box 2 and is of a circular truncated cone shape, the end part of the soil loosening column is of a non-sharp structure, the mycorrhizal fungi can be prevented from being stabbed in the soil loosening process, a power assembly 5 is arranged inside the equipment shell 1, the power assembly 5 is connected with the soil loosening box 2, the power assembly 5 provides reciprocating displacement power for the soil loosening box 2, the power assembly 5 works to drive the soil loosening box 2 to reciprocate, soil on the plant root system in the soil loosening box 2 is enabled to collide with the soil loosening column 4 repeatedly, and accordingly soil on the plant root system is loosened and separated, the equipment replaces artificial shaking of the root system, time and labor are saved, and the separation efficiency of root soil is high.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses the standard parts that use all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of description and attached drawing.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device which characterized in that: including equipment shell (1), swing joint has pine soil box (2) on equipment shell (1), the upper end of pine soil box (2) is open structure, the upper end opening part of pine soil box (2) is provided with first closing cap (3), be provided with pine soil column (4) on the inside wall of pine soil box (2), the inside of equipment shell (1) is provided with power component (5), power component (5) with pine soil box (2) are connected, power component (5) do pine soil box (2) provide reciprocating displacement power, through power component (5) work drives pine soil box (2) reciprocating displacement makes soil on the plant root system in pine soil box (2) relapse with pine soil column (4) collision to make the soil on the plant root system not hard up break away from.
2. The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: power component (5) include eccentric wheel (501) and fixed plate (502), eccentric wheel (501) rotate connect in on the inside wall of equipment shell (1), the axle of eccentric wheel (501) is connected with the output shaft of motor (503), fixed plate (502) fixed connection in on the inside wall of equipment shell (1), it has carriage release lever (504) to run through on fixed plate (502), the one end of carriage release lever (504) with soil loosening box (2) fixed connection, the other end of carriage release lever (504) is provided with gyro wheel (505), fixedly connected with connecting plate (506) on carriage release lever (504), connecting plate (506) with be provided with reset spring (507) between fixed plate (502), gyro wheel (505) with eccentric wheel (501) contact.
3. An arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the soil loosening box is characterized in that a receiving container (6) is arranged on the lower side of the soil loosening box (2), first leakage holes (7) are evenly formed in the bottom wall of the soil loosening box (2), second leakage holes (8) are formed in the upper wall of the receiving container (6), soil is loosened and separated from the soil in the soil loosening box (2) through the first leakage holes (7) and the second leakage holes (8) and enters the receiving container (6).
4. An arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper wall fixedly connected with fixed block (9) of receiving container (6), spout (10) have been seted up on the diapire of pine soil box (2), the tip sliding connection of fixed block (9) in spout (10).
5. An arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the lower part of the receiving container (6) is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the receiving container (6) is provided with a discharge hole, and a second closed cover (11) is arranged on the discharge hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120884477.6U CN214853255U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120884477.6U CN214853255U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214853255U true CN214853255U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120884477.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214853255U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN214853255U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115443854A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-09 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi preparation facilities |
-
2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202120884477.6U patent/CN214853255U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115443854A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-09 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi preparation facilities |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211126 |