CN214840147U - Strong magnetism type paraffin control viscosity reduction device of atomizing - Google Patents
Strong magnetism type paraffin control viscosity reduction device of atomizing Download PDFInfo
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- CN214840147U CN214840147U CN202121284715.6U CN202121284715U CN214840147U CN 214840147 U CN214840147 U CN 214840147U CN 202121284715 U CN202121284715 U CN 202121284715U CN 214840147 U CN214840147 U CN 214840147U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an atomizing strong magnetic wax-proof viscosity-reducing device, which comprises a tube shell, wherein one end of the tube shell is provided with a liquid inlet, the other end of the tube shell is provided with a liquid outlet, a group of atomizing mechanisms are arranged at the position of the liquid inlet in the tube shell, each atomizing mechanism comprises a cylindrical mounting seat, the mounting seat is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the tube shell, at least three overflowing through holes are axially arranged in the mounting seat, and each overflowing through hole is provided with an atomizing nozzle towards one end of the liquid outlet; a magnetizing mechanism is arranged at the liquid outlet in the tube shell and comprises at least three magnetic rings, a circle of a plurality of arc-shaped magnetic strips uniformly distributed along the circumference are arranged between every two magnetic rings, the magnetic poles of the magnetic rings are arranged along the axial direction of the tube shell, the directions of the magnetic lines of force of the two adjacent magnetic rings are opposite, the magnetic poles of the arc-shaped magnetic strips are arranged along the radial direction of the tube shell, and the directions of the magnetic lines of force of the two adjacent arc-shaped magnetic strips are opposite; the utility model provides the high oil pumping pipe prevents stifled effect, is particularly suitable for the operating mode that ground low pressure was carried.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil recovery equipment field specifically is a strong magnetism type paraffin control viscosity reduction device atomizes.
Background
At present, the later stage of crude oil production is mainly characterized by that high-pressure water is injected into underground oil layer from ground or chemical substances capable of displacing oil are added into water, so that it is called water-driving or compound oil-displacing mode, and the produced liquid contains about 70% of water, and when the produced liquid is pumped to ground, the pressure of produced liquid in the oil-pumping pipe is reduced, the flow rate is slowed down, and the components of paraffin wax and colloid contained in the produced liquid are easily aggregated to form large nodular matter, and when it is serious, it can cause blockage in the pipe, reduce yield and can easily damage oil-pumping equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an atomizing strong magnetism type paraffin control viscosity reduction device in order to solve among the oil recovery work that ground defeated oil pipe pressure is low, and the velocity of flow causes the problem of easy jam slowly.
The utility model has the following concrete scheme: an atomizing strong-magnetic wax-proofing viscosity-reducing device comprises a tube shell, wherein one end of the tube shell is provided with a liquid inlet, the other end of the tube shell is provided with a liquid outlet, a group of atomizing mechanisms are arranged at an oil inlet in the tube shell, each atomizing mechanism comprises a cylindrical mounting seat, the mounting seats are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the tube shell, at least three overflowing through holes are axially arranged in the mounting seats, each overflowing through hole is provided with an atomizing nozzle towards one end of the liquid outlet, each atomizing nozzle comprises a connecting seat, one end of each connecting seat is connected with the overflowing through hole, a through hole is formed in each connecting seat, the other end of each connecting seat is fixedly provided with a conical nozzle, the center of each conical nozzle is provided with an oil inlet cavity butted with the through hole, the side wall of each conical nozzle is provided with a spiral groove, and each spiral groove is communicated with the oil inlet cavity; the pipe shell is internally provided with a magnetizing mechanism at the liquid outlet, the magnetizing mechanism comprises at least three magnetic rings, a circle of arc-shaped magnetic stripes are uniformly distributed along the circumference between every two magnetic rings, the magnetic poles of the magnetic rings are arranged along the axial direction of the pipe shell, the directions of the magnetic lines of force of every two adjacent magnetic rings are opposite, the magnetic poles of the arc-shaped magnetic stripes are radially arranged along the pipe shell, the magnetic lines of force of the same circle of arc-shaped magnetic stripes are towards the inside or the outside of the pipe shell, and the directions of the magnetic lines of force of every two adjacent circles of arc-shaped magnetic stripes are opposite.
Overflowing the through-hole along circumference equipartition, overflowing the through-hole and being equipped with the counter sink hole of the different degree of depth towards the one end of liquid outlet, atomizing mechanism installs in the counter sink hole.
The connecting seat includes outer hexagonal seat, and outer hexagonal seat is equipped with the swivel nut towards overflowing through-hole one end, swivel nut and overflowing through-hole threaded connection.
The pipe shell is internally provided with a limiting boss at two ends of the magnetizing mechanism.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: defeated oil pipe is one section distance installation one end at every interval the utility model discloses the device, when fluid flows through atomizing mechanism, overflow the through-hole from each respectively and pass through, fall into a plurality of strands of liquid streams, the velocity of flow of per share liquid stream improves because the runner sectional area reduces, then striking atomizer outwards erupts from the helicla flute and form the atomizing, this process makes the paraffin in the fluid, the colloid micelle is broken up, avoid it to gather into the bold and the adhesion pipe wall causes the jam, the paraffin that is broken up, positive and negative electron removes to the molecular chain both ends respectively under the effect in magnetic field when the colloid molecular chain passes through magnetization mechanism, thereby make molecular chain self closed one-tenth molecular ring, avoid the mutual polymerization once more to become bold micelle between the different molecular chains.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the paraffin and colloid molecular clusters in the oil are scattered into small molecular chains, then the small molecular chains are closed into molecular rings through a strong magnetic field formed by a magnetizing mechanism, and then the blockage caused by the aggregation of the small molecular chains into large blocks is effectively avoided in the subsequent conveying process, so that the anti-sticking effect is improved, and the oil conveying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a view C-C of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the atomizing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the magnetizing mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-tube shell, 2-mounting seat, 3-overflowing through hole, 4-screw sleeve, 5-external hexagonal seat, 6-conical spray head, 7-counter sink hole, 8-limiting boss, 9-magnetic ring and 10-arc magnetic strip.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment includes a tube shell 1, one end of the tube shell 1 is provided with a liquid inlet, the other end is provided with a liquid outlet, a group of atomizing mechanisms is installed in the tube shell 1 at the liquid inlet, each atomizing mechanism includes a cylindrical mounting seat 2, the mounting seat 2 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the tube shell 1, four through-flow holes 3 are axially arranged in the mounting seat 2, each through-flow hole 3 is provided with an atomizing nozzle toward one end of the liquid outlet, each atomizing nozzle includes a connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is connected with the through-flow hole 3, a through-hole is arranged in the connecting seat, the other end of the connecting seat is fixedly provided with a conical nozzle 6, the center of the conical nozzle 6 is provided with an oil inlet cavity butted with the through-hole, the side wall of the conical nozzle 6 is provided with a spiral groove, and the spiral groove is communicated with the oil inlet cavity; the pipe shell 1 is internally provided with a magnetizing mechanism at the liquid outlet, the magnetizing mechanism comprises five magnetic rings 9, a circle of six arc-shaped magnetic strips 10 uniformly distributed along the circumference are arranged between every two magnetic rings 9, the magnetic poles of the magnetic rings 9 are axially arranged along the pipe shell 1, the directions of the magnetic lines of force of every two adjacent magnetic rings 9 are opposite, the magnetic poles of the arc-shaped magnetic strips 10 are radially arranged along the pipe shell 1, the magnetic lines of force of the same circle of arc-shaped magnetic strips 10 are towards the inside of the pipe shell 1 or the outside of the pipe shell 1, and the directions of the magnetic lines of force of every two adjacent circles of arc-shaped magnetic strips 10 are opposite.
This embodiment four overflow through-hole 3 along the circumference equipartition, every overflow through-hole 3 one end towards the liquid outlet and be equipped with the heavy platform hole 7 of the different degree of depth, atomizing mechanism installs in heavy platform hole 7, and two adjacent atomizing mechanism's toper shower nozzle 6's helicla flute has certain difference in height for two adjacent toper shower nozzle 6 spun fluid staggers each other, and in order to avoid spun fluid to strike each other and lead to reducing the velocity of flow.
This embodiment the connecting seat includes outer hexagonal seat 5, and outer hexagonal seat 5 is equipped with swivel nut 4 towards overflowing 3 one ends of through-hole, swivel nut 4 with overflow through-hole 3 threaded connection.
In this embodiment, the tube shell 1 is provided with limiting bosses 8 at two ends of the magnetization mechanism.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a strong magnetic-type wax control viscosity reduction device atomizes, includes the tube, tube one end is equipped with the inlet, and the other end is equipped with liquid outlet, characterized by: a group of atomizing mechanisms are arranged at an oil inlet in the pipe shell, each atomizing mechanism comprises a cylindrical mounting seat, the mounting seat is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the pipe shell, at least three overflowing through holes are axially arranged in the mounting seat, one atomizing spray head is arranged at one end, facing a liquid outlet, of each overflowing through hole, each atomizing spray head comprises a connecting seat, one end of each connecting seat is connected with the corresponding overflowing through hole, a through hole is formed in each connecting seat, a conical spray head is fixedly arranged at the other end of each connecting seat, an oil inlet cavity in butt joint with the through hole is formed in the center of each conical spray head, a spiral groove is formed in the side wall of each conical spray head, and each spiral groove is communicated with the corresponding oil inlet cavity; the pipe shell is internally provided with a magnetizing mechanism at the liquid outlet, the magnetizing mechanism comprises at least three magnetic rings, a circle of arc-shaped magnetic stripes are uniformly distributed along the circumference between every two magnetic rings, the magnetic poles of the magnetic rings are arranged along the axial direction of the pipe shell, the directions of the magnetic lines of force of every two adjacent magnetic rings are opposite, the magnetic poles of the arc-shaped magnetic stripes are radially arranged along the pipe shell, the magnetic lines of force of the same circle of arc-shaped magnetic stripes are towards the inside or the outside of the pipe shell, and the directions of the magnetic lines of force of every two adjacent circles of arc-shaped magnetic stripes are opposite.
2. The atomized strong magnetic wax-proof viscosity-reducing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the through-hole that overflows is along circumference equipartition, and the through-hole that overflows is equipped with the heavy platform hole of the different degree of depth towards the one end of liquid outlet, atomizing mechanism installs in the heavy platform hole.
3. The atomized strong magnetic wax-proof viscosity-reducing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting seat comprises an outer hexagonal seat, a threaded sleeve is arranged on the outer hexagonal seat towards one end of the overflowing through hole, and the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the overflowing through hole.
4. The atomized strong magnetic wax-proof viscosity-reducing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and limiting bosses are arranged at two ends of the magnetization mechanism in the tube shell.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121284715.6U CN214840147U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Strong magnetism type paraffin control viscosity reduction device of atomizing |
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CN202121284715.6U CN214840147U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Strong magnetism type paraffin control viscosity reduction device of atomizing |
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CN214840147U true CN214840147U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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CN202121284715.6U Active CN214840147U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Strong magnetism type paraffin control viscosity reduction device of atomizing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU217233U1 (en) * | 2023-01-17 | 2023-03-23 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Инженерно-технический центр инновационных технологий" (ООО "Центр ИТ") | Device for reducing the viscosity of oil and oil products |
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2021
- 2021-06-09 CN CN202121284715.6U patent/CN214840147U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2793035C1 (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2023-03-28 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Инженерно-технический центр инновационных технологий" (ООО "Центр ИТ") | Cavitation device for reducing the viscosity of oil and oil products |
RU217233U1 (en) * | 2023-01-17 | 2023-03-23 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Инженерно-технический центр инновационных технологий" (ООО "Центр ИТ") | Device for reducing the viscosity of oil and oil products |
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