CN214811263U

CN214811263U - Domestic waste burns slag breaker

Info

Publication number: CN214811263U
Application number: CN202121086545.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢荣汉
Original assignee: Guangdong Zhongshun Environmental Protection Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Zhongshun Environmental Protection Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage incinerator slag crushing device, which comprises a garbage crushing box, wherein the top end of the garbage crushing box is provided with a slag inlet, the slag inlet is arranged into a funnel-shaped structure, one side of the slag inlet is fixed with an anti-blocking dust filter net, the interior of the anti-blocking dust filter net is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet runs through the outer wall of the garbage crushing box, one side of the liquid outlet is connected with a cleaning pipe, the bottom end of the cleaning pipe is provided with a start-stop valve, the bottom end of the start-stop valve is provided with a cleaning liquid pump, the cleaning liquid pump is communicated and connected with the start-stop valve through a pipeline, the tail end of the cleaning pipe is provided with a liquid suction pipe, one side of the liquid suction pipe is provided with a first liquid storage plate, the smoke amount generated during crushing is reduced through a mode of crushing waste water spraying, the surrounding environment is protected, and the health of constructors is protected, meanwhile, the waste water can be recycled, so that the waste is reduced.

Description

Domestic waste burns slag breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of refuse treatment specifically is a domestic waste burns slag breaker.

Background

Solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid waste regarded as household waste by laws and administrative laws and regulations mainly comprise residential household waste, municipal and commercial waste, public place waste, street cleaning waste, enterprise and public institution waste and the like, wherein the household waste can be generally divided into four categories: the garbage, the kitchen garbage, the harmful garbage and other garbage can be recovered, and the common garbage method mainly comprises comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfill, incineration and composting.

Along with the rapid development of the urbanization process of the social economy of China and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, the household garbage occupies land, the environment pollution condition and the influence on the health of people are more obvious, the large amount of the urban household garbage is increased, the garbage treatment is more and more difficult, the problems of environmental pollution and the like are gradually attracted by the wide attention of various social circles, and in order to realize the industrialization, resource utilization, reduction and harmlessness of the urban household garbage, the household garbage with low content of recoverable substances, low heat value, high water content of the garbage and high content of biodegradable organic matters must be treated, various technologies are applied to the problems, however, the existing household garbage incinerator slag crushing device easily generates large dust on site when crushing is carried out, the dust has serious influence on the surrounding environment and the health of surrounding workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste burns sediment breaker to the scene produces great dust easily when carrying out the breakage that mentions in solving above-mentioned background art, these dusts cause serious influence to the environment on every side, cause the problem of influence to staff's the healthy simultaneously on every side.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a household garbage incinerator slag crushing device comprises a garbage crushing box, wherein a slag inlet is formed in the top end of the garbage crushing box, the slag inlet is of a funnel-shaped structure, an anti-blocking dust filter net is fixed on one side of the slag inlet, a liquid outlet is formed in the anti-blocking dust filter net and penetrates through the outer wall of the garbage crushing box, a cleaning pipe is connected to one side of the liquid outlet, an on-off valve is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning pipe, a cleaning liquid pump is arranged at the bottom end of the on-off valve and is communicated with the on-off valve through a pipeline, a liquid suction pipe is installed at the tail end of the cleaning pipe, a first liquid storage plate is arranged on one side of the liquid suction pipe, the cross section of the first liquid storage plate is of a trapezoid-shaped structure, the first liquid storage plate is welded with the garbage crushing box, and a second liquid storage plate is arranged on the other side of the liquid suction pipe, the cross section of the second liquid storage plate is of a trapezoidal structure, the second liquid storage plate is connected with the garbage crushing box in a welded mode, the top ends of the first liquid storage plate and the second liquid storage plate are fixedly provided with a discharging filter screen, and a central controller is installed on one side of the garbage crushing box.

Preferably, one end of the garbage crushing box is provided with an anti-blocking motor, one side of the anti-blocking motor is rotatably connected with an anti-blocking roller, the anti-blocking roller is located inside the slag inlet, and the anti-blocking motor is connected with the garbage crushing box in a welding mode.

Preferably, the bottom end of the anti-blocking roller is symmetrically provided with a crushing roller, a supporting seat is arranged outside the crushing roller, the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the garbage crushing box, one side of the crushing roller is connected with a power mechanism, and the power mechanism is electrically connected with the central controller.

Preferably, the bottom of supporting seat is provided with divides the material bracing piece, divide one side of material bracing piece with be welded connection between the broken case of rubbish, the opposite side block that divides the material bracing piece is connected with the stripper plate, the inside sliding connection of stripper plate has the ann to tear open the piece, the ann tear open the piece run through in the inside of stripper plate, the ann tear open the piece run through in divide the inside of material bracing piece, one side welded connection of stripper plate has the branch material sieve, the internally mounted who divides the material sieve has the branch material screen cloth.

Preferably, one side of dividing the material bracing piece is provided with shock dynamo, one side of shock dynamo is rotated and is connected with the vibrations head, shock dynamo with be fixed connection between the broken case of rubbish, the vibrations head sets up to half-cylinder type structure.

Preferably, one side of the garbage crushing box is provided with a slag discharge port.

Preferably, the central controller is electrically connected with the cleaning liquid pump, the anti-clogging motor and the central controller.

The utility model provides a domestic waste burns slag breaker possesses following beneficial effect: the utility model reduces the amount of smoke and dust generated during crushing by spraying water to the crushed waste, protects the surrounding environment and protects the health of constructors, meanwhile, the waste water can be recycled, the waste is reduced, the construction waste can be fully crushed, the treatment requirement of the construction waste is met, the recycling of operators is convenient, and the uncrushed construction waste can be placed in the crusher again for secondary crushing, the falling effect and the screening efficiency of the household waste particles are enhanced through the vibration of the vibration head, the device has that structural design is reasonable, need not dismantle the feeder hopper in the course of the work, not only can pour the rubbish complete of not broken into breaker automatically and carry out the secondary crushing, still not influenced by the dust, can work in the great adverse circumstances of dust for a long time, advantage that the practicality is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the material-distributing sieve plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the garbage crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of a part a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cleaning the tube; 2. a crushing roller; 3. a material distributing support rod; 4. a first liquid storage plate; 5. discharging a filter screen; 6. a liquid drawing pipe; 7. a material distributing sieve plate; 8. a second reservoir plate; 9. an anti-blocking dust filter screen; 10. a liquid discharge port; 11. a blocking-proof roller; 12. a slag inlet; 13. an anti-clogging motor; 14. a garbage crushing bin; 15. a central controller; 16. a supporting seat; 17. vibrating a motor; 18. a vibration head; 19. a slag discharge port; 20. a material distributing screen; 21. disassembling the plate; 22. starting and stopping the valve; 23. a cleaning liquid pump; 24. and (6) mounting and dismounting the parts.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a household garbage incinerator slag crushing device comprises a garbage crushing box 14, wherein a slag inlet 12 is formed in the top end of the garbage crushing box 14, the slag inlet 12 is of a funnel-shaped structure, an anti-blocking dust filter net 9 is fixed on one side of the slag inlet 12, a liquid outlet 10 is formed in the anti-blocking dust filter net 9, the liquid outlet 10 penetrates through the outer wall of the garbage crushing box 14, a cleaning pipe 1 is connected to one side of the liquid outlet 10, a start-stop valve 22 is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning pipe 1, a cleaning liquid pump 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the start-stop valve 22, the cleaning liquid pump 23 is communicated and connected with the start-stop valve 22 through a pipeline, a liquid suction pipe 6 is installed at the tail end of the cleaning pipe 1, a first liquid storage plate 4 is arranged on one side of the liquid suction pipe 6, the cross section of the first liquid storage plate 4 is of a ladder-shaped structure, the first liquid storage plate 4 is welded and the garbage crushing box 14, a second liquid storage plate 8 is arranged on the other side of the liquid suction pipe 6, the cross section of the second liquid storage plate 8 is of a trapezoid structure, the second liquid storage plate 8 is in welded connection with the garbage crushing box 14, the top ends of the first liquid storage plate 4 and the second liquid storage plate 8 are respectively fixed with a discharging filter screen 5, and a central controller 15 is installed on one side of the garbage crushing box 14.

In order to make the utility model discloses the condition of jam when rubbish gets into can not take place, in this embodiment, the one end of the broken case of preferred rubbish 14 is provided with prevents blockking up motor 13, prevents that one side of blockking up motor 13 is rotated and is connected with and prevents blockking up roller 11, prevents blockking up the inside that roller 11 is located into cinder notch 12, prevents blockking up for welded connection between motor 13 and the broken case of rubbish 14.

In order to make the utility model discloses crushing effect is better, and in this embodiment, the bottom symmetry of preferred anti-blocking roller 11 is provided with crushing roller 2, and the externally mounted of crushing roller 2 has supporting seat 16, is fixed connection between supporting seat 16 and the broken case 14 of rubbish, and one side of crushing roller 2 is connected with power unit, is electric connection between power unit and the central controller 15.

In order to make the utility model discloses carry out the regrinding with abundant kibbling rubbish inadequately, in this embodiment, the bottom of preferred supporting seat 16 is provided with branch material bracing piece 3, divide between one side of material bracing piece 3 and the broken case 14 of rubbish for welded connection, the opposite side block of dividing material bracing piece 3 is connected with stripper plate 21, the inside sliding connection of stripper plate 21 has an ann to tear down 24, ann tears down 24 and runs through in the inside of stripper plate 21, ann tears down 24 and runs through in the inside of dividing material bracing piece 3, one side welded connection of stripper plate 21 has branch material sieve 7, the internally mounted of dividing material sieve 7 has branch material screen cloth 20.

In order to make the utility model discloses falling speed efficiency is higher more fast, and in this embodiment, one side of preferred branch material bracing piece 3 is provided with shock dynamo 17, and one side of shock dynamo 17 is rotated and is connected with vibrations head 18, is fixed connection between shock dynamo 17 and the broken case 14 of rubbish, and vibrations head 18 sets up to half cylinder type structure.

In order to make the slag discharge of the present invention more efficient, in this embodiment, a slag discharge port 19 is installed on one side of the preferred garbage crushing box 14.

It should be noted that, when working, a user firstly pours the domestic garbage into the slag inlet 12, when pouring the domestic garbage, the anti-blocking motor 13 is turned on through the central controller 15, the anti-blocking roller 11 is rotated to stir the bonded domestic garbage, and the domestic garbage is prevented from blocking the slag inlet 12, at this time, the power mechanism is turned on through the central controller 15, and drives the crushing roller 2 fixed on the supporting seat 16 to rotate in different directions, so as to crush the domestic garbage, when crushing, the cleaning liquid pump 23 is turned on through the central controller 15, so that the water placed in advance in the area formed between the first liquid storage plate 4 and the second liquid storage plate 8 enters the cleaning pipe 1 along the liquid suction pipe 6 and then is discharged from the liquid discharge port 10, and the dust generated when crushing the domestic garbage is combined, so as to achieve the function of preventing the dust from flying around, the size of the liquid discharging amount can be controlled by using the start-stop valve 22, the anti-blocking dust filter net 9 is sleeved outside the liquid discharging port 10, so that the liquid discharging port 10 can be prevented from being blocked by domestic garbage, at the moment, the domestic garbage continuously falls down to fall on the material distributing screen 20 in the material distributing screen 7, the fully crushed garbage continuously falls down, the insufficiently crushed garbage can be left on the material distributing screen 20, the vibration motor 17 is opened through the central controller 15, the semi-cylindrical vibration head 18 rotates to hit the material distributing support rod 3 to generate vibration, the fully crushed garbage is prevented from blocking the fully crushed garbage to fall down, the fully crushed garbage can finally fall on the material discharging screen 5 and then be discharged to the outside along the slag discharging port 19, the mounting and dismounting piece 24 can be taken out of the dismounting plate 21, the insufficiently crushed garbage can be crushed again, and finally, the cleaning liquid can flow to the bottom of the garbage crushing box 14 again, the next dust combination is carried out, and the effects of recycling and saving resources are achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste incineration slag breaker, includes broken case of rubbish (14), its characterized in that: the garbage crushing box is characterized in that a slag inlet (12) is formed in the top end of the garbage crushing box (14), the slag inlet (12) is of a funnel-shaped structure, an anti-blocking dust filter net (9) is fixed on one side of the slag inlet (12), a liquid discharge port (10) is formed in the anti-blocking dust filter net (9), the liquid discharge port (10) penetrates through the outer wall of the garbage crushing box (14), a cleaning pipe (1) is connected to one side of the liquid discharge port (10), a start-stop valve (22) is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning pipe (1), a cleaning liquid pump (23) is arranged at the bottom end of the start-stop valve (22), the cleaning liquid pump (23) is communicated and connected with the start-stop valve (22) through a pipeline, a liquid suction pipe (6) is installed at the tail end of the cleaning pipe (1), a first liquid storage plate (4) is arranged on one side of the liquid suction pipe (6), and the cross section of the first liquid storage plate (4) is of a ladder-shaped structure, the garbage crushing box is characterized in that the first liquid storage plate (4) is connected with the garbage crushing box (14) in a welded mode, the second liquid storage plate (8) is arranged on the other side of the liquid drawing pipe (6), the cross section of the second liquid storage plate (8) is of a trapezoid structure, the second liquid storage plate (8) is connected with the garbage crushing box (14) in a welded mode, the top ends of the first liquid storage plate (4) and the second liquid storage plate (8) are fixed with a discharging filter screen (5), and a central controller (15) is installed on one side of the garbage crushing box (14).

2. The household garbage incinerator slag crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the garbage crushing box (14) is provided with an anti-blocking motor (13), one side of the anti-blocking motor (13) is rotatably connected with an anti-blocking roller (11), the anti-blocking roller (11) is located inside the slag inlet (12), and the anti-blocking motor (13) is connected with the garbage crushing box (14) in a welding mode.

3. The household garbage incinerator slag crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom symmetry of preventing blockking up roller (11) is provided with crushing roller (2), the externally mounted of crushing roller (2) has supporting seat (16), supporting seat (16) with be fixed connection between broken case (14) of rubbish, one side of crushing roller (2) is connected with power unit, power unit with be electric connection between central controller (15).

4. The domestic waste incineration slag crushing device of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of supporting seat (16) is provided with branch material bracing piece (3), divide one side of material bracing piece (3) with be welded connection between broken case (14) of rubbish, the opposite side block of dividing material bracing piece (3) is connected with stripper plate (21), the inside sliding connection of stripper plate (21) has ann to tear open piece (24), ann tear open piece (24) run through in the inside of stripper plate (21), ann tear open piece (24) run through in divide the inside of material bracing piece (3), one side welded connection of stripper plate (21) has branch material sieve (7), the internally mounted of dividing material sieve (7) has branch material screen cloth (20).

5. The domestic waste incineration slag crushing device of claim 4, wherein: divide one side of material bracing piece (3) to be provided with shock dynamo (17), one side of shock dynamo (17) is rotated and is connected with vibrations head (18), shock dynamo (17) with be fixed connection between broken case (14) of rubbish, vibrations head (18) set up to half cylinder type structure.

6. The household garbage incinerator slag crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a slag discharge port (19) is arranged on one side of the garbage crushing box (14).

7. The household garbage incinerator slag crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the central controller (15) is electrically connected with the cleaning liquid pump (23), the anti-blocking motor (13) and the central controller (15).