Odor treatment device based on sludge heat drying and garbage power generation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an odor treatment field based on sludge heat drying and garbage power generation specifically is odor treatment device based on sludge heat drying and garbage power generation.
Background
A large amount of odor can be generated in the sludge heat drying treatment process, the odor can pollute the environment and air when being directly discharged, the existing sludge drying plants are provided with odor treatment equipment, and the main components of the odor comprise tiny dust, a small amount of ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and the like and have toxic gas; in the process of burning garbage in the incinerator, the garbage power plant can also generate various harmful substances such as oxides, micro-dust and the like.
However, when the traditional odor treatment device for sludge heat drying and garbage power generation is used for treating odor, harmful gases in the odor cannot be treated thoroughly, so that the odor still cannot reach the national safe emission standard when being discharged, and the ecological environment is polluted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an odor treatment device based on sludge heat drying and garbage power generation to the odor treatment device who provides traditional sludge heat drying and garbage power generation in solving above-mentioned background art is when handling the foul smell, can't thoroughly handle the harmful gas in the foul smell, leads to the foul smell still can't reach national safety emission standard when discharging, thereby causes the problem of pollution to the ecological environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an odor treatment device based on sludge heat drying and garbage power generation comprises a base plate, wherein one side of the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a treatment box, the top of the treatment box is provided with an air inlet, the inner cavity of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, the inner cavity of the treatment box is positioned at the bottom of the air inlet, a second filter screen is fixedly connected with one side of the air inlet, a first motor is fixedly connected with one side of the treatment box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod, far away from the first motor, is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the treatment box through a bearing, the top and the bottom of the rotating rod are both fixedly connected with an activated carbon plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with an exhaust box, the top of the exhaust box is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the exhaust box and extends to the inner cavity of the exhaust box and is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the bottom of column spinner is passed through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of exhaust box inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with puddler in both sides of column spinner, the inner chamber of exhaust box is provided with the exhaust tube, the one end of exhaust tube runs through the exhaust box in proper order and handles the case and extend to the inner chamber of handling the case, the gas vent has all been seted up to the both sides at exhaust box top, the inlet has been seted up to one side of exhaust box, one side of exhaust box and the bottom that is located the inlet are provided with the outlet valve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a switch is installed on one side of the processing box, and the electrical output end of the switch is electrically connected with the electrical input ends of the first motor and the second motor; through setting up the switch, can the person of facilitating the use open first motor and second motor through the switch, bring the convenience for the user when using.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer sides of the treatment box and the exhaust box are both rotatably connected with a movable door through hinges, and the surface of the movable door is provided with a handle; through setting up the dodge gate, can the person of facilitating the use open through the dodge gate and handle case and exhaust box, the staff of being convenient for is overhauld the inside of handling case and exhaust box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: adsorption plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the exhaust box, and the number of the adsorption plates is four; through setting up the adsorption plate, can make gas before the discharge, adsorb the harmful substance in the gas through the adsorption plate to improve the treatment effect to gas.
As a further aspect of the present invention: an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged in the inner cavity of the exhaust tube, and the top of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the exhaust tube; through setting up sterilamp, can make gas when the exhaust tube, disinfect to gas through sterilamp.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner cavity of the air inlet is provided with a dust screen, and both sides of the dust screen are fixedly connected with both sides of the inner wall of the air inlet; through setting up the dust screen, can carry out the separation to the dust, prevent that the dust from getting into in the air inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up first motor, the bull stick, first filter screen, the cooperation of second filter screen and active carbon board is used, can make the foul smell get into the back from the air inlet, at first filter screen and second filter screen filter the foul smell, rethread active carbon board adsorbs the foul smell, purify the foul smell through the scavenging solution at last, the foul smell processing apparatus who has solved traditional sludge heat drying and refuse power generation is when handling the foul smell, can't handle thorough problem with the harmful gas in the foul smell, it is thorough to have reached the harmful gas treatment in the foul smell, thereby reach national safety emission standard, avoid causing the effect of pollution to the ecological environment.
2. In the utility model, by arranging the switch, the user can conveniently turn on the first motor and the second motor through the switch, which brings convenience to the user when in use; through the arrangement of the movable door, a user can conveniently open the processing box and the exhaust box through the movable door, and workers can conveniently overhaul the interiors of the processing box and the exhaust box; by arranging the adsorption plate, harmful substances in the gas can be adsorbed by the adsorption plate before the gas is discharged, so that the treatment effect on the gas is improved;
3. the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged, so that the gas can be sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp when passing through the exhaust pipe; through setting up the dust screen, can carry out the separation to the dust, prevent that the dust from getting into in the air inlet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the air inlet structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the middle exhaust tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a treatment tank; 3. an air inlet; 4. a first filter screen; 5. a second filter screen; 6. a first motor; 7. a rotating rod; 8. an activated carbon plate; 9. an exhaust box; 10. a second motor; 11. a spin column; 12. a stirring rod; 13. An air exhaust pipe; 14. an exhaust port; 15. a liquid inlet; 16. a water outlet valve; 17. a switch; 18. a movable door; 19. an adsorption plate; 20. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 21. a dust screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an odor treatment device based on sludge heat drying and garbage power generation comprises a bottom plate 1, a treatment tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, an air inlet 3 is disposed on the top of the treatment tank 2, a first filter screen 4 is also fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the air inlet 3, a second filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 2 and located at the air inlet 3, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment tank 2, a rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 6, one end of the rotating rod 7, which is far away from the first motor 6, is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the treatment tank 2 through a bearing, an activated carbon plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the rotating rod 7, an exhaust box 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 and located at one side of the treatment tank 2, the top of the exhaust box 9 is fixedly connected with a second motor 10, the output end of the second motor 10 penetrates through the exhaust box 9 and extends to the inner cavity of the exhaust box 9 and is fixedly connected with a rotary column 11, the bottom of the rotary column 11 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the exhaust box 9 through a bearing, stirring rods 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of the rotary column 11, an exhaust pipe 13 is arranged in the inner cavity of the exhaust box 9, one end of the exhaust pipe 13 sequentially penetrates through the exhaust box 9 and the processing box 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the processing box 2, exhaust ports 14 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the exhaust box 9, a liquid inlet 15 is arranged on one side of the exhaust box 9, and a water outlet valve 16 is arranged on one side of the exhaust box 9 and at the bottom of the liquid inlet 15; the utility model discloses in, through setting up first motor 6, bull stick 7, first filter screen 4, the cooperation of second filter screen 5 and active carbon board 8 is used, can make the foul smell follow air inlet 3 and get into the back, at first filter screen 4 and second filter screen 5 filter the foul smell, rethread active carbon board 8 adsorbs the foul smell, purify the foul smell through the scavenging solution at last, the foul smell processing apparatus of having solved traditional mud heat drying and refuse power generation is when handling the foul smell, can't handle thorough problem with the harmful gas in the foul smell, reached and to handle thoroughly the harmful gas in the foul smell, thereby reach national safety emission standard, avoid causing the effect of pollution to the ecological environment.
The switch 17 is arranged on one side of the processing box 2, the electrical output end of the switch 17 is electrically connected with the electrical input ends of the first motor 6 and the second motor 10, and the switch 17 is arranged, so that a user can conveniently start the first motor 6 and the second motor 10 through the switch 17, and convenience is brought to the user when the user uses the electric energy machine; the outer sides of the treatment box 2 and the exhaust box 9 are rotatably connected with a movable door 18 through hinges, the surface of the movable door 18 is provided with a handle, and a user can conveniently open the treatment box 2 and the exhaust box 9 through the movable door 18 by arranging the movable door 18, so that the worker can conveniently overhaul the interiors of the treatment box 2 and the exhaust box 9; the adsorption plates 19 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the exhaust box 9, the number of the adsorption plates 19 is four, and the adsorption plates 19 are arranged, so that harmful substances in the gas can be adsorbed by the adsorption plates 19 before the gas is exhausted, and the gas treatment effect is improved;
the inner cavity of the exhaust tube 13 is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20, the top of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the exhaust tube 13, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20 is arranged, so that gas can be sterilized by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20 when passing through the exhaust tube 13; the inner chamber of air inlet 3 is provided with dust screen 21, the both sides of dust screen 21 all with the both sides fixed connection of 3 inner walls of air inlet, through setting up dust screen 21, can carry out the separation to the dust, prevent that the dust from getting into in the air inlet 3.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: firstly, odor enters from the air inlet 3, dust can be blocked by arranging the dust screen 21, and the dust is prevented from entering from the air inlet 3, after the odor enters from the air inlet 3, the odor is firstly filtered by the first filter screen 4, the filtered odor enters into the treatment box 2, then the odor is filtered for the second time by the second filter screen 5, a user starts the first motor 6 and the second motor 10 by the switch 17, the first motor 6 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate when in work, the rotating rod 7 drives the activated carbon plate 8 to rotate when rotating, the activated carbon plate 8 quickly absorbs the odor in the treatment box 2 when rotating, the treated odor is sucked by the air suction pipe 13, and the air can be sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 20 when passing through the air suction pipe 13 by arranging the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 20, then, the gas will get into exhaust box 9, purify through the purifying liquid in exhaust box 9, when second motor 10 is at work, will drive column spinner 11 and rotate, column spinner 11 will drive puddler 12 and rotate when rotating, make puddler 12 stir the purifying liquid, thereby accelerate gaseous purification speed, gaseous after the purification will pass through adsorption plate 19, through setting up adsorption plate 19, can make the gas before the discharge, adsorb the harmful substance in the gas through adsorption plate 19, thereby improve the treatment effect to gas, finally, the gas after the processing is accomplished will be discharged from gas vent 14, through setting up outlet valve 16, can discharge the purifying liquid through outlet valve 16.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.