CN214807303U - Anti-splashing enemator - Google Patents

Anti-splashing enemator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214807303U
CN214807303U CN202120255214.9U CN202120255214U CN214807303U CN 214807303 U CN214807303 U CN 214807303U CN 202120255214 U CN202120255214 U CN 202120255214U CN 214807303 U CN214807303 U CN 214807303U
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China
Prior art keywords
injection tube
enema
dirt collecting
collecting part
valve
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CN202120255214.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘楠
刘佳敏
戴付敏
赵亚莎
李瑞玲
李博
屈晓远
曲直
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Henan University
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Henan University
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical professional utensil, concretely relates to prevent splash enema utensil. The anti-splashing enema appliance comprises an injection tube, and the rear end of the injection tube is connected with a liquid storage bag; the periphery of the injection tube is sleeved with a protective device, and the protective device is connected with the outer wall of the injection tube in a sliding manner; the protection device comprises a valve, a dirt collecting part and a protection sucker; the valve is sleeved on the injection tube; the dirt collecting part is sleeved on the periphery of the valve; one end of the dirt collecting part is opened, the other end of the dirt collecting part is closed, and the opening direction of the dirt collecting part faces to the front end of the injection pipe; the outer side of the opening end of the dirt collecting part is connected with a protective sucker; the liquid storage bag is communicated with the injection tube through a connecting tube, and a liquid inlet valve is arranged on the connecting tube; the front end of the injection tube is provided with a pressure sensor, the rear end of the injection tube is provided with a pressure receiver, and the opening and closing of the medicine inlet valve are controlled through the feedback of the pressure receiver. The splash-proof enema device can effectively reduce or avoid occupational exposure of medical staff in enema operation through special design.

Description

Anti-splashing enemator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical professional utensil, concretely relates to prevent splash enema utensil.
Background
The enemator is also called enema bag and bowel clearing device, the name approved by the national drug administration is defecation bowel clearing device, the enemator belongs to a kind of medical health care instrument, the enemator mainly cleans the large intestine by utilizing warm water, normal saline, various enema solutions or soap water and the like, and the enemator is mainly used for treating constipation, anorectal diseases and the like in medical institutions and can also achieve the treatment purposes of supplying medicines, nutrition, moisture and the like.
In the practice process of clinical care, when a plurality of nursing staff carry out routine enema on patients, the condition that defecation is uncontrollable often occurs in the enema process due to different disease types and sensitivity degrees to enema liquid of each patient, so that excrement is accidentally leaked. In particular, in the case of a new coronary disease or in a highly pathogenic infectious disease ward or ward, a large number of patients entering an intensive care unit are treated in daily life by nurses who attend to such patients, in addition to basic treatment operations, perform enema for patients who are unconscious, weak and have intestinal obstruction to improve gastrointestinal decompression, but such patients often face the potential risks of occupational and environmental exposure due to the fact that the nurses often perform nursing operations for them when they are subjected to excrement splashing on the bodies of the patients and in the surrounding environment because the ability of the nurses to autonomously control defecation is weakened or almost not enough; meanwhile, the nurse is caused to have a sense of career burnout to a certain extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an anti-splashing enema device, which reduces or avoids the occupational exposure of medical staff in the enema operation through a special design.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
an anti-splashing enema device comprises an injection tube, wherein the rear end of the injection tube is connected with a liquid storage bag, the periphery of the injection tube is sleeved with a protective device, and the protective device is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the injection tube;
the protection device comprises a valve, a dirt collecting part and a protection sucker; the valve is sleeved on the injection tube and is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the injection tube; the dirt collecting part is sleeved on the periphery of the valve; one end of the dirt collecting part is opened, the other end of the dirt collecting part is closed, and the opening direction of the dirt collecting part faces to the front end of the injection pipe; the protective sucker is sleeved outside the opening end of the sewage collecting part;
the liquid storage bag is communicated with the injection tube through a connecting tube, and a liquid inlet valve is arranged on the connecting tube; the front end of the injection tube is provided with a pressure sensor, the rear end of the injection tube is provided with a pressure receiver, and the opening and closing of the medicine inlet valve are controlled through the feedback of the pressure receiver.
Preferably, the rear end of the injection tube is provided with a first connecting tube and a second connecting tube; the first connecting pipe is connected with a first liquid storage bag for storing liquid medicine; the second connecting pipe is connected with a second liquid storage bag for storing enema.
Further preferably, a first liquid inlet valve is arranged on the first connecting pipe, and a second liquid inlet valve is arranged on the second connecting pipe. Through setting up first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe to set up first feed liquor valve and second feed liquor valve at first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, can realize the independent control to enema and dosing.
Further preferably, a negative pressure joint is arranged between the first liquid inlet valve and the first liquid storage bag. The negative pressure connector is arranged to ensure that the liquid medicine in the first liquid storage bag flows in a single direction, so that the pollution to the liquid medicine in the first liquid storage bag is avoided.
Preferably, the connection part of the protective sucker and the dirt collecting part is provided with a telescopic connection part. The opening size of the dirt collecting part can be adjusted through the telescopic connecting part, and the caliber of the protective sucker is correspondingly adjusted.
Further preferably, the dirt collecting part is an annular dirt collecting groove or an annular dirt collecting bag.
Preferably, the valve is a one-way valve. Furthermore, the valve is a reverse prolapse preventing valve.
Preferably, the pressure receiver is provided with an indicator light for signal indication.
The utility model discloses prevent splash enema utensil is when using, and the nursing staff selects the position according to patient's state of an illness requirement under aseptic condition, will protect the sucking disc and adsorb around patient's anus and buttock. Then the injection tube is sent into the intestinal tract through the anus, and is properly fixed after the requirement of large or small amount of intubation depth without retention of enema is met; opening a liquid inlet valve of the injection tube, starting enema cleaning or administration, enabling cleaning fluid or liquid medicine to enter an intestinal tract for enema or administration, enabling a pressure sensor at the front end of the injection tube to start receiving signals, enabling an indicator lamp of the pressure sensor to light up if the pressure sensor monitors that the pressure value of the anal sphincter reaches a threshold value, enabling a nursing staff to close the liquid inlet valve, and stopping liquid inlet to prevent the excrement from splashing caused by the inconvenience of the patient; if splashing occurs in the liquid inlet process, excrement of a patient can be collected in time through the sewage collecting part, and occupation exposure of medical care personnel is thoroughly avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the splash-proof enema syringe of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples. It should be noted that the terms "front" and "rear" in the embodiments are only used to clarify the relative positional relationship of the structures, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention, and the changes or adjustments of the relative relationship are not essential to the technical content of the present invention.
Examples
An anti-splashing enema device is shown in figure 1 and comprises an injection tube 2, wherein a protective device is sleeved on the periphery of the injection tube 2 and is connected with the outer wall of the injection tube 2 in a sliding manner;
the protective device comprises a valve 3, an annular sewage collecting bag 4 and a surrounding type protective sucker 1; the valve 3 is sleeved on the injection tube 2, and the valve 3 is connected with the outer wall of the injection tube 2 in a sliding manner. The valve 3 is an anti-reverse-prolapse valve, the relative position of the injection tube 2 and the protective device is ensured to be fixed by arranging the anti-reverse-prolapse valve, and the protective sucker 1 is prevented from being unstably fixed in the using process;
the sewage collecting bag 4 is sleeved on the periphery of the valve 3; one side of the opening end of the sewage collecting bag 4 is fixedly connected with the valve 3, and the other side of the opening end of the sewage collecting bag 4 is connected with the protective sucker 1. In order to control the opening size of the sewage collecting bag 4 conveniently, a telescopic connecting part is arranged between the sewage collecting bag 4 and the protective sucker 1; in this embodiment, the connecting portion is the go-between 9 of the cockscomb structure that the PVC material was made, can open dirty bag 4 of collection through tensile protection sucking disc 1 or go-between 9 to the outside, and the dirty bag 4 of collection can be closed to the inboard folding go-between 9 that merges to the realization is to the adjustment of dirty bag 4 opening size of collection.
The rear end of the injection tube 2 is provided with a first connecting tube 5 and a second connecting tube 6; the first connecting pipe 5 is connected with a first liquid storage bag (not shown in the figure) for storing liquid medicine; the second connecting tube 6 is connected to a second reservoir (not shown) for storing enema. The first connecting pipe 5 is provided with a first liquid inlet valve 51, and the second connecting pipe 6 is provided with a second liquid inlet valve 61. By providing the first and second connection pipes 5 and 6 and providing the first and second fluid inlet valves 51 and 61 at the first and second connection pipes 5 and 6, separate control of enema and administration can be achieved. A negative pressure joint 11 is arranged between the first liquid inlet valve 51 and the first liquid storage bag, so that the unidirectional flow of the liquid medicine in the first liquid storage bag is ensured, and the pollution of the enema or the excrement to the liquid medicine in the first liquid storage bag is avoided.
The front end of the injection tube 2 is provided with a pressure sensor 7 for sensing the pressure of the anal sphincter, the rear end of the injection tube 2 is provided with a pressure receiver 8, the pressure receiver 8 is provided with an indicator light for signal indication, and the opening and closing of the medicine inlet valve are controlled by the feedback of the pressure receiver 8. The pressure sensor and the pressure receiver are selected from common commercial products, and the specific structures and connection modes of the pressure sensor and the pressure receiver are not described in detail herein since the pressure sensor and the pressure receiver do not belong to specific improvements of the present application.
When the splash-proof enema device is used, a nursing staff selects a body position according to the illness state requirement of a patient under the aseptic condition, and the protective sucker 1 is adsorbed around the anus and the buttocks of the patient; the front end of the injection tube 2 is sent into the intestinal tract through the anus, and is properly fixed after the requirement of a large amount or a small amount of intubation depth of the enema is not kept. Opening the second liquid inlet valve 61, and introducing enema (warm water, normal saline, soapy water and the like) in the second liquid storage bag to start the enema operation; if need dose after the enema in-process or the enema, open first feed liquor valve 51, the interior liquid medicine of first stock solution bag passes through negative pressure joint and gets into injection tube 2, and negative pressure joint guarantees that enema or excrement can not flow into first stock solution bag and pollute the liquid medicine. After the enema starts, the pressure sensor 7 at the front end of the injection tube 2 receives a signal, if the pressure sensor 7 monitors that the pressure value of the anal sphincter reaches a threshold value, an indicator lamp of the pressure sensor 8 is turned on, a nursing staff closes the first liquid inlet valve 51 or the second liquid inlet valve 61, and liquid inlet is stopped to prevent the patient from inhibiting excrement splashing caused by defecating; if splashing occurs in the liquid inlet process, excrement of a patient can be collected in time through the sewage collecting bag 4, and occupation exposure of medical care personnel is effectively avoided.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a prevent splash enema utensil, prevent splash enema utensil includes the injection syringe, and the rear end of injection syringe is connected with stock solution bag, its characterized in that: the periphery of the injection tube is sleeved with a protective device, and the protective device is connected with the outer wall of the injection tube in a sliding manner;
the protection device comprises a valve, a dirt collecting part and a protection sucker; the valve is sleeved on the injection tube and is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the injection tube; the dirt collecting part is sleeved on the periphery of the valve; one end of the dirt collecting part is opened, the other end of the dirt collecting part is closed, and the opening direction of the dirt collecting part faces to the front end of the injection pipe; the protective sucker is sleeved outside the opening end of the sewage collecting part;
the liquid storage bag is communicated with the injection tube through a connecting tube, and a liquid inlet valve is arranged on the connecting tube; the front end of the injection tube is provided with a pressure sensor, the rear end of the injection tube is provided with a pressure receiver, and the opening and closing of the medicine inlet valve are controlled through the feedback of the pressure receiver.
2. A splash-proof enema device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the injection tube is provided with a first connecting tube and a second connecting tube; the first connecting pipe is connected with a first liquid storage bag for storing liquid medicine; the second connecting pipe is connected with a second liquid storage bag for storing enema.
3. A splash-proof enema device as set forth in claim 2, wherein: a first liquid inlet valve is arranged on the first connecting pipe, and a second liquid inlet valve is arranged on the second connecting pipe.
4. A splash-proof enema device as set forth in claim 3 wherein: and a negative pressure joint is arranged between the first liquid inlet valve and the first liquid storage bag.
5. A splash-proof enema device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the junction of protection sucking disc and dirty portion of collection is equipped with telescopic connecting portion.
6. An anti-splash enema device as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the dirt collecting part is an annular dirt collecting groove or an annular dirt collecting bag.
7. A splash-proof enema device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the valve is a one-way valve.
8. A splash-proof enema device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and the pressure receiver is provided with an indicator light with a signal indicator.
CN202120255214.9U 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Anti-splashing enemator Active CN214807303U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120255214.9U CN214807303U (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Anti-splashing enemator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120255214.9U CN214807303U (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Anti-splashing enemator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214807303U true CN214807303U (en) 2021-11-23

Family

ID=78954016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120255214.9U Active CN214807303U (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Anti-splashing enemator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214807303U (en)

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