CN214805489U

CN214805489U - High-effect limbs disinfection frame of portable

Info

Publication number: CN214805489U
Application number: CN202120010432.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刁小伟
Original assignee: Jiangjin Central Hospital of Chongqing
Current assignee: Jiangjin Central Hospital of Chongqing
Priority date: 2021-01-05
Filing date: 2021-01-05
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-05

Abstract

A portable high-efficiency limb disinfection frame comprises two vertical rod supports (1) and a cross rod support (2), wherein the two vertical rod supports (1) are arranged at two ends of the cross rod support (2) in parallel and are connected with each other through a detachable connecting mechanism (3), a four-limb grabbing body (4) is slidably matched on the cross rod support (2), and the four-limb grabbing body (4) comprises a sliding supporting mechanism (6), a grabbing plate adjusting mechanism (7) and a grabbing plate (8); the two vertical rod supports (1) are Y-shaped, the Y parts of the two vertical rod supports are provided with roller mechanisms (5), and the trunk parts of the two vertical rod supports are provided with foot-stepping lifting mechanisms (9). The utility model discloses use the physics mode to hinder pain limbs to the patient and slightly raise to be convenient for carry out cleaning and disinfecting to injured position, changed traditional disinfection mode, this disinfection frame easily removes and adjusts simultaneously, and is easy and simple to handle, and application scope is extensive.

Description

High-effect limbs disinfection frame of portable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical and sanitary instruments, concretely relates to high-effect limbs disinfection frame of portable.

Background

The disinfection of the operation part of the limb fracture patient is always a difficult problem in clinic. The traditional preoperative disinfection method needs to lift the limbs of a patient and then disinfect and spread the towel, the force of other limbs can be utilized for supporting when the unilateral limbs are stably fractured, and the traditional disinfection method is not friendly to patients with injuries and diseases and has a narrow application range. For example, when the limbs are frequently fractured, the limbs cannot be sterilized by the traditional method when the strength of other limbs is difficult to utilize.

Particularly, the patient after anesthesia loses the consciousness and the muscles are relaxed, so that the limb can be supported and lifted only by external force. Therefore, the traditional disinfection means not only consumes the physical strength of medical personnel and has low working efficiency, but also easily causes incomplete disinfection and influences the postoperative rehabilitation of patients.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide a simple structure, easy and simple to handle, work efficiency is high, can make disinfection work thoroughly, and the high-effect limbs disinfection frame of portable that is very friendly to sick and wounded patient.

Second, the concrete technical scheme

The utility model provides a high-effect limb disinfection frame of portable, is provided with two montant supports and horizontal pole support, and two montant supports set up respectively at the both ends of horizontal pole support, and two montant supports are parallel to each other the top of montant support is provided with can dismantle coupling mechanism, montant support and horizontal pole support are through dismantling coupling mechanism interconnect sliding fit is connected with four limbs on the horizontal pole support and grabs the body, and this four limbs are grabbed the body and are included sliding support mechanism, grab board adjustment mechanism and grab the board. Two the montant support is the shape of falling crotch, is provided with gyro wheel mechanism in the bottom of montant support, is provided with the foot at the middle part of montant support and steps on elevating system.

The working principle is as follows: two vertical rod supports are pushed to two ends of the side face of a sickbed or an operating table through a roller mechanism, a transverse rod support is suspended above a patient, a foot treading lifting mechanism is matched with a four-limb grabbing body to grab the limb part of the patient to be disinfected, the four-limb grabbing body is slightly suspended, medical personnel can conveniently disinfect the patient, the foot treading lifting mechanism simplifies operators, the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism does not need to be adjusted by one person to grab the limb, and the other person goes to adjust the lifting.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the sliding support mechanism is provided with a sliding block, a circular hole is formed in the middle of the sliding block, the sliding block is sleeved on the cross rod support through the circular hole, sliding balls are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the circular hole of the sliding block, the sliding support mechanism can freely slide on the cross rod support, a rope is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block, and the rope is used for connecting a lower grabbing plate adjusting mechanism and the like.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the upper end of the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the rope, an adjusting cavity is arranged inside the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism, an adjusting knob is arranged on one end face of the outer portion of the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism, the adjusting knob is fixedly connected with a rotary lead screw, the rotary lead screw is arranged in the adjusting cavity, and rolling bearings are mounted at two ends of the rotary lead screw. The grabbing plate comprises a fixed grabbing plate and a movable grabbing plate, the inner walls of the fixed grabbing plate and the movable grabbing plate are provided with sponge protection pads, the injured part of a patient is touched in a prevention mode, the fixed grabbing plate is fixedly connected with the shell of the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism, and the upper end of the movable grabbing plate is installed in the adjusting cavity and is connected with the rotary screw in a matched mode. The mechanism rotates the rotary screw rod through the adjusting knob, so that the purpose of enabling the movable grabbing plate to move back and forth along the axial direction of the screw rod is achieved, and the limbs of a patient are grabbed or released.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the detachable connecting mechanism comprises an arc-shaped buckle plate, a cross rod bracket body and a fixed thorn plate, one end of the arc-shaped buckle plate is movably connected with the cross rod bracket body, and the other end of the arc-shaped buckle plate is provided with a first oblique thorn plate surface and a pull ring. Elastic movable blocks are arranged at two ends of the fixed thorn plate, a second inclined thorn plate surface is arranged in the middle of the fixed thorn plate, and the second inclined thorn plate surface is matched with the first inclined thorn plate surface; the side of the cross rod support body is provided with a through hole shaped like a Chinese character 'tu'. When the mechanism needs to be connected, the elastic movable blocks of the fixed thorn plate are pressed down, the second inclined thorn plate surface is placed in the inner layer of the through hole in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu', and the elastic movable blocks at the two ends are in popping fixation; and then the other layer of the first inclined thorn plate surface is pulled into the through hole in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu' by buckling the pull ring with fingers to be matched and fixed with the second inclined thorn plate surface. When the mechanism needs to be disassembled, the elastic movable block at the upper end of the fixed thorn plate is pressed down and pulled out downwards, so that the arc-shaped buckle plate can be easily taken out from the through hole shaped like the Chinese character 'tu'.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: elevating system includes dead lever, lifter, foot and steps on gas cell and bleed valve, the dead lever is the pole that one end has sealed, lifter one end is stretched into in the cavity of dead lever, and other end fixed mounting has and to dismantle coupling mechanism the bottom of the cavity of dead lever is provided with the bleed valve still be connected with the trachea on the dead lever, and this tracheal other end is stepped on the gas cell with the foot and is connected. When the disinfection frame is required to be lifted, the foot is used for treading the pressing foot back and forth to step on the inflatable bag, so that the inflatable bag inflates the cavity, the movable rod is lifted, when the disinfection frame is required to be lowered, the air release valve is opened, and the movable rod discharges air in the cavity by self gravity to lower the movable rod.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the roller mechanism is provided with a universal roller, and a parking brake device is arranged above the universal roller. Universal gyro wheel makes the disinfection frame whole can easily move to the place that needs used, and the device of stopping simultaneously lets the disinfection frame can fix completely when using, has avoided disinfection frame moving as a whole to bring the potential safety hazard to the patient.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the balance plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rope, the two ends of the balance plate are respectively provided with the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism and the grabbing plate, namely the two opposite grabbing plate adjusting mechanisms and the grabbing plates are arranged, and the parts, which are not injured, of the two ends of the limb of the patient are respectively grabbed, so that the balance plate is particularly suitable for patients with multiple fractures.

The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the device is provided with a plurality of flexibly-adjustable mechanisms, can adapt to patients with different body types, and can also act on different parts of the same patient at the same time; 2. stepless adjustment of the grabbing mechanism is realized through the screw rod, so that the patient feels more comfortable, and the operation of medical staff is more convenient; 3. the lifting mechanism is stepped by feet, so that the problems of slow hands and mess feet are avoided, and the number of required medical care personnel is reduced; 4. the detachable connecting mechanism enables the damaged parts to be easily replaced, and the disinfection frame is detached to avoid occupying space when not in use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the middle four-limb grasping body of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the detachable connection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the detachable connection mechanism of the fixing thorn plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle fixing thorn plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: a vertical rod support 1; a cross bar support 2; a detachable connection mechanism 3; a four-limb grab body 4; a roller mechanism 5; a slide support mechanism 6; a grab plate adjusting mechanism 7; a gripping plate 8; a foot-operated lifting mechanism 9; a balance plate 10; an arc buckle plate 301; a crossbar bracket body 302; a fixed stab plate 303; a first angled stab plate face 304; a pull ring 305; an elastic movable block 306; a second angled stab plate surface 307; a zig-zag through hole 308; a universal roller 501; a parking brake device 502; a slider 601; a sliding ball 602; a rope 603; an adjustment chamber 701; an adjustment knob 702; rotating the lead screw 703; a rolling bearing 704; a fixed grip plate 801; moving the gripper plate 802; a sponge pad 803; fixing a rod 901; a lifter 902; the airbag 903 is pedaled by feet; a purge valve 904; the trachea 905.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5: the utility model provides a high-effect limbs disinfection frame of portable, be provided with two montant supports 1 and horizontal pole support 2, two montant supports 1 set up respectively at the both ends of horizontal pole support 2, and two montant supports 1 are parallel to each other, be provided with at the top of montant support 1 and dismantle coupling mechanism 3, montant support 1 and horizontal pole support 2 are through dismantling 3 interconnect of coupling mechanism, sliding fit is connected with four limbs on horizontal pole support 2 and grabs the body 4, this four limbs are grabbed body 4 and are included sliding support mechanism 6, grab board adjustment mechanism 7 and grab board 8.

Two montant supports 1 are the shape of falling crotch, are provided with gyro wheel mechanism 5 in the bottom of montant support 1, and gyro wheel mechanism 5 is provided with universal gyro wheel 501, installs the device 502 of stopping above this universal gyro wheel 501 for the disinfection frame can be fixed in needs certain place when not needing the bulk movement.

The sliding support mechanism 6 is provided with a sliding block 601, a circular hole is formed in the middle of the sliding block 601, the sliding block 601 is sleeved on the cross rod support 2 through the circular hole, sliding balls 602 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the circular hole of the sliding block 601, the sliding balls 602 are in close contact with the cross rod support 2 and roll on the cross rod support 2, a rope 603 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block 601, and the rope 603 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism 7.

An adjusting cavity 701 is arranged inside the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism 7, an adjusting knob 702 is arranged on one end face of the outside of the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism, the adjusting knob 702 is fixedly connected with a rotating screw rod 703, the rotating screw rod 703 is arranged in the adjusting cavity 701, and rolling bearings 704 are arranged at two ends of the rotating screw rod 703. The grabbing plate 8 comprises a fixed grabbing plate 801 and a movable grabbing plate 802, the inner walls of the fixed grabbing plate 801 and the movable grabbing plate 802 are provided with sponge protection pads 803, the injured part of a patient is touched in a prevention mode, the fixed grabbing plate 801 is fixedly connected with the shell of the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism 7, and the upper end of the movable grabbing plate 802 is installed in the adjusting cavity 701 and is connected with the rotary screw rod 703 in a matched mode. The grasping plate adjusting mechanism 7 rotates the rotary screw rod 703 through the adjusting knob 702, so as to achieve the purpose of moving the movable grasping plate 802 back and forth along the axial direction of the screw rod in the adjusting cavity 701, and grasp or release the limb of the patient.

The detachable connecting mechanism 3 comprises an arc-shaped buckle plate 301, a cross rod support body 302 and a fixed thorn plate 303, wherein one end of the arc-shaped buckle plate 301 is movably connected with the cross rod support body 302, and the other end of the arc-shaped buckle plate 301 is provided with a first inclined thorn plate surface 304 and a pull ring 305; the two ends of the fixed thorn plate 303 are provided with elastic movable blocks 306, the middle part of the fixed thorn plate 303 is provided with a second inclined thorn plate surface 307, the second inclined thorn plate surface 307 is matched with the first inclined thorn plate surface 304, the second inclined thorn plate surface 307 and the first inclined thorn plate surface 304 can slide along one direction, and the second inclined thorn plate surface and the first inclined thorn plate surface can be locked along the other direction; the lateral side of the cross bar support body 302 is provided with a through hole 308 shaped like a Chinese character 'tu'. When the mechanism needs to be connected, the elastic movable blocks 306 of the fixed thorn plate 303 are pressed down, the second inclined thorn plate surface is placed in the inner layer of the soil-shaped through hole 308, and the elastic movable blocks 306 at the two ends are in popping fixation; then, the pull ring 305 is buckled by fingers to pull the first inclined thorn plate 304 into another layer of the soil-shaped through hole 308 to be matched and fixed with the second inclined thorn plate 307. When the mechanism needs to be disassembled, the elastic movable block 306 at the upper end of the fixed thorn plate 303 is pressed down and pulled out downwards, so that the arc-shaped buckle plate 301 can be easily taken out from the through hole 308 in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu'.

The middle of the vertical rod support 1 is provided with a foot-operated lifting mechanism 9, the foot-operated lifting mechanism 9 comprises a fixed rod 901, a lifting rod 902, a foot-operated inflatable bag 903 and a deflation valve 904, the fixed rod 901 is a rod with one sealed end, one end of the lifting rod 902 extends into the cavity of the fixed rod 901, the other end of the lifting rod 902 is fixedly provided with a detachable connecting mechanism 3, the bottom end of the cavity of the fixed rod 901 is provided with the deflation valve 904, the bottom end of the fixed rod 901 is further connected with an air pipe 905, and the other end of the air pipe 905 is connected with the foot-operated inflatable bag 903. Repeatedly pressing the foot to step on the inflatable bag 903, inflating the cavity of the fixing rod 901 to enable the lifting rod 902 to rise; the air release valve 904 is opened to exhaust air from the cavity of the fixed rod 901, so that the lifting rod 902 is lowered.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 6: preferably, under the condition that other structures and embodiments are the same, a balance plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rope 602, a grasping plate adjusting mechanism 7 and a grasping plate 8 are respectively arranged at two ends of the balance plate 10, that is, two grasping plate adjusting mechanisms 7 and two grasping plates 8 are oppositely arranged to respectively grasp the parts of the patient with no injury at two ends of the limb, and the balance device is particularly suitable for the patients with multiple lower leg fractures, and the structures of the grasping plate adjusting mechanisms 7 and the grasping plates 8 are also the same as those of the embodiment one.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-effect limbs disinfection frame of portable, including two montant supports (1) and horizontal pole support (2), its characterized in that: the four-limb grabbing device comprises two vertical rod supports (1), a transverse rod support (2), a detachable connecting mechanism (3) and four limb grabbing bodies (4), wherein the two vertical rod supports (1) are respectively arranged at two ends of the transverse rod support (2), the two vertical rod supports (1) are parallel to each other, the top of each vertical rod support (1) is provided with the detachable connecting mechanism (3), the vertical rod supports (1) and the transverse rod support (2) are connected with each other through the detachable connecting mechanism (3), the transverse rod support (2) is connected with the four limb grabbing bodies in a sliding fit mode, and each four limb grabbing body (4) comprises a sliding supporting mechanism (6), a grabbing plate adjusting mechanism (7) and a grabbing plate (8);

two montant support (1) is the shape of falling crotch, is provided with gyro wheel mechanism (5) in the bottom of montant support (1), is provided with foot at the middle part of montant support (1) and steps on elevating system (9).

2. The portable high performance limb disinfection frame of claim 1, wherein: the sliding support mechanism (6) is provided with a sliding block (601), a circular hole is formed in the middle of the sliding block (601), the sliding block (601) is sleeved on the cross rod support (2) through the circular hole, sliding balls (602) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the circular hole of the sliding block (601), and a rope (603) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block (601).

3. The portable high performance limb disinfection frame of claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism (7) is fixedly connected with the rope (603), an adjusting cavity (701) is arranged inside the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism (7), an adjusting knob (702) is arranged on the outer end face of the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism, the adjusting knob (702) is fixedly connected with a rotary screw rod (703), the rotary screw rod (703) is arranged in the adjusting cavity (701), rolling bearings (704) are installed at two ends of the rotary screw rod (703), and the grabbing plate (8) is matched with the rotary screw rod (703).

4. The portable high performance limb disinfection frame of claim 3, wherein: the grabbing plate (8) comprises a fixed grabbing plate (801) and a movable grabbing plate (802), the inner walls of the fixed grabbing plate (801) and the movable grabbing plate (802) are provided with sponge protection pads (803), the fixed grabbing plate (801) is fixedly connected with a shell of the grabbing plate adjusting mechanism (7), and the upper end of the movable grabbing plate (802) is installed in the adjusting cavity (701) and is connected with the rotating screw rod (703) in a matched mode.

5. The portable high performance limb disinfection frame of claim 1, wherein: the detachable connecting mechanism (3) comprises an arc-shaped buckle plate (301), a cross rod support body (302) and a fixed thorn plate (303), one end of the arc-shaped buckle plate (301) is movably connected with the cross rod support body (302), and the other end of the arc-shaped buckle plate is provided with a first oblique thorn plate surface (304) and a pull ring (305); elastic movable blocks (306) are arranged at two ends of the fixed thorn plate (303), a second inclined thorn plate surface (307) is arranged in the middle of the fixed thorn plate (303), and the second inclined thorn plate surface (307) is matched with the first inclined thorn plate surface (304); the side of the cross bar support body (302) is provided with a through hole (308) shaped like a Chinese character 'tu'.

6. The portable high performance limb disinfection frame of claim 1, wherein: the foot-operated lifting mechanism (9) comprises a fixing rod (901), a lifting rod (902), a foot-operated inflatable bag (903) and a deflation valve (904), wherein the fixing rod (901) is a rod with one sealed end, one end of the lifting rod (902) extends into a cavity of the fixing rod (901), a detachable connecting mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the lifting rod (902), the deflation valve (904) is arranged at the bottom end of the cavity of the fixing rod (901), an air pipe (905) is further connected onto the fixing rod (901), and the other end of the air pipe (905) is connected with the foot-operated inflatable bag (903).

7. The portable high performance limb disinfection frame of claim 1, wherein: the roller mechanism (5) is provided with a universal roller (501), and a parking brake device (502) is installed above the universal roller (501).

8. The portable high performance limb disinfection frame of claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the rope (603) is fixedly connected with a balance plate (10), and two ends of the balance plate (10) are respectively provided with a grabbing plate adjusting mechanism (7) and a grabbing plate (8).