CN214800900U - Threshing device for sunflowers - Google Patents
Threshing device for sunflowers Download PDFInfo
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- CN214800900U CN214800900U CN202120125674.XU CN202120125674U CN214800900U CN 214800900 U CN214800900 U CN 214800900U CN 202120125674 U CN202120125674 U CN 202120125674U CN 214800900 U CN214800900 U CN 214800900U
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- rotating shaft
- bevel gear
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- frame
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- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000353135 Psenopsis anomala Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208837 Asterales Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a thresher especially relates to a thresher of sunflower. The technical problem of the utility model is that: provides a threshing device for sunflower which can automatically and rapidly thresh and is convenient for collecting seeds which are not easy to damage. The technical scheme is as follows: a threshing device for sunflowers comprises a base, a servo motor, a supporting component, a driving component and a rotating component; the right side is equipped with servo motor on the base, is equipped with supporting component on the base, and supporting component upper portion is equipped with drive assembly, is equipped with rotating assembly between supporting component and the drive assembly. The utility model drives the driving mechanism and the rotating mechanism to rotate through the servo motor, so that the sunflower is threshed in the contact and rapid rotation process, and the effect of automatic and rapid threshing is achieved; the utility model discloses a sunflower is threshed at blowing frame internal rotation, avoids it to drop to other places in the fast turn-round, has reached here and has been convenient for collect the effect that reduces the damage seed grain.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thresher especially relates to a thresher of sunflower.
Background
Sunflower belongs to the family of the order of Campanulales, the name given by the rotation of inflorescences with the sun is up to 9 m, typically 3-5 m, and when sunflower is mature, there are mature sunflower seeds in the flower disc, which are in the form of oblong thin fruits with lignified pericarp, grey or brown.
However, when people separate the sunflower seeds from the sunflower discs, due to the fact that the general production capacity is large, the manual threshing speed of people is slow, or the sunflower seeds fall down all around and are inconvenient to collect when threshing is carried out, and the phenomenon that a large amount of sunflower seeds are damaged is easily caused in the manual threshing process.
The problem of synthesizing above-mentioned prior art exists needs to design an automatic thresher who threshes fast, and be convenient for collect the sunflower of not fragile seed grain.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects that the manual threshing speed is slower and the seeds are easy to damage, the utility model has the technical problems that: provides a threshing device for sunflower which can automatically and rapidly thresh and is convenient for collecting seeds which are not easy to damage.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a thresher of sunflower, is including base, servo motor, supporting component, drive assembly and rotating assembly, and the right side is equipped with servo motor on the base, is equipped with supporting component on the base, and supporting component upper portion is equipped with drive assembly, is equipped with rotating assembly between supporting component and the drive assembly.
Further, the supporting component comprises a cylindrical groove, second supporting rods, springs and a discharging frame, the two second supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the base in a front-back mode, the cylindrical groove is arranged on the upper portion of each second supporting rod in a sliding mode, the springs are arranged between the cylindrical groove and the second supporting rods, and the discharging frame is arranged between the upper portions of the cylindrical grooves.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a first supporting rod, a first rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a belt and a first bevel gear, the first supporting rod is arranged in the middle of the upper right side of the discharging frame, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the first supporting rod, the driving wheel is arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft, the driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, the driving wheel is arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft, the belt is arranged between the driving wheels, and the first bevel gear is arranged on the left side of the first rotating shaft.
Further, the rotating assembly comprises a second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a third rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a stirring rod and a filter screen, the middle rotating type is arranged on the discharging frame and is provided with a second rotating shaft, the upper portion of the second rotating shaft is provided with the second bevel gear, the left side rotating type of the first supporting rod is provided with the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the third rotating shaft is provided with the third bevel gear, the third bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with the first bevel gear, the lower portions of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are provided with the three stirring rods at equal intervals, the stirring rods are positioned inside the discharging frame, and the inner side of the lower portion of the discharging frame is provided with the filter screen.
Further, including opening the subassembly, open the subassembly including blowing door, connecting block, draw-in groove, ring and T shape pole, blowing frame front side left part rotary type is equipped with the connecting block, is equipped with the blowing door on the connecting block, and the rotary type is connected with the draw-in groove between the right front side of blowing frame and the blowing door right side, is equipped with the ring on the blowing frame, has placed T shape pole on the ring.
Further, still including the subassembly of unloading, the subassembly of unloading is including unloading the bin gate, hang knot, hook, bull stick, torsional spring, pull rod and scraper blade, and blowing frame lower part rotary type is equipped with the bull stick, is equipped with the bin gate on the bull stick, and blowing frame lower part is equipped with the baffle, is equipped with the torsional spring between bull stick and the baffle, and the anterior bilateral symmetry of unloading the bin gate is equipped with and hangs the knot, and baffle lower part symmetry is equipped with the hook, and side sliding type is equipped with the scraper blade behind blowing frame lower part, and the scraper blade front side is equipped with the pull rod, and the pull rod then passes the bin gate.
Further, the discharging frames are connected through bolts.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows: 1. the utility model discloses reached automatic thresh fast, and be convenient for collect the effect that reduces the damage seed grain.
2. The utility model discloses a servo motor drives actuating mechanism and rotary mechanism and rotates, makes the sunflower thresh rather than the contact fast rotation in-process, has reached the effect of automatic quick threshing.
3. The utility model discloses a sunflower is threshed at blowing frame internal rotation, avoids it to drop to other places in the fast turn-round, has reached here and has been convenient for collect the effect that reduces the damage seed grain.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: base, 2: servo motor, 3: support assembly, 301: cylindrical groove, 302: second support bar, 303: spring, 304: a material placing frame, 4: drive assembly, 401: first support bar, 402: first rotating shaft, 403: a transmission wheel, 404: belt, 405: first bevel gear, 5: rotating assembly, 501: second shaft, 502: second bevel gear, 503: third shaft, 504: third bevel gear, 505: puddler, 506: a filter screen, 6: open assembly, 601: discharge gate, 602: connecting block, 603: card slot, 604: circular ring, 605: t-bar, 7: unloading assembly, 701: discharge door, 702: hanging buckle, 703: hook, 704: turning rod, 705: torsion spring, 706: pull rod, 707: a scraper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A threshing device for sunflowers is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a servo motor 2, a supporting component 3, a driving component 4 and a rotating component 5, wherein the servo motor 2 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, the supporting component 3 is arranged on the base 1, the driving component 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting component 3, and the rotating component 5 is arranged between the supporting component 3 and the driving component 4.
When people need thresh ripe sunflower, can use this equipment, at first place the sunflower in supporting component 3, start servo motor 2, servo motor 2's output shaft drives drive assembly 4 and rotates, and drive assembly 4 then drives rotating assembly 5 and rotates, and rotating assembly 5 then drives the sunflower and rotates and thresh, threshes the completion back, closes servo motor 2, with the sunflower seed that breaks away from down on the sunflower collect can.
The supporting component 3 comprises a cylindrical groove 301, a second supporting rod 302, a spring 303 and a discharging frame 304, the two second supporting rods 302 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1 in a front-back mode, the cylindrical groove 301 is arranged on the upper portion of each second supporting rod 302 in a sliding mode, the spring 303 is arranged between each cylindrical groove 301 and each second supporting rod 302, and the discharging frame 304 is arranged between the upper portions of the cylindrical grooves 301.
After people place the sunflower in blowing frame 304, drive assembly 4 and rotating assembly 5 drive sunflower pivoted in-process, because the sunflower incessantly beats blowing frame 304, make blowing frame 304 rock from top to bottom, make cylinder groove 301 reciprocate incessantly, spring 303 resets and plays the cushioning effect, makes the sunflower stall when drive assembly 4 and rotating assembly 5 stall, and blowing frame 304 stops rocking thereupon.
The driving assembly 4 comprises a first supporting rod 401, a first rotating shaft 402, driving wheels 403, a belt 404 and a first bevel gear 405, the first supporting rod 401 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the discharging frame 304, the first rotating shaft 402 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the first supporting rod 401, the driving wheels 403 are arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft 402, the driving wheels 403 are arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 2, the belt 404 is arranged between the driving wheels 403, and the first bevel gear 405 is arranged on the left side of the first rotating shaft 402.
When the servo motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the transmission wheel 403 on the lower side to rotate, the transmission wheel 403 on the lower side drives the transmission wheel 403 on the upper side to rotate through the belt 404, and the transmission wheel 403 on the upper side drives the first rotating shaft 402 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 402 drives the first bevel gear 405 to rotate clockwise, and further drives the rotating component 5 to rotate, and the sunflower is threshed.
The rotating assembly 5 comprises a second rotating shaft 501, a second bevel gear 502, a third rotating shaft 503, a third bevel gear 504, a stirring rod 505 and a filter screen 506, the second rotating shaft 501 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the discharging frame 304, the second bevel gear 502 is arranged on the upper portion of the second rotating shaft 501, the third rotating shaft 503 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the first supporting rod 401, the third rotating shaft 503 is slidably connected with the second rotating shaft 501, the third bevel gear 504 is arranged on the upper portion of the third rotating shaft 503, the third bevel gear 504 and the second bevel gear 502 are both meshed with the first bevel gear 405, three stirring rods 505 are uniformly arranged on the lower portions of the second rotating shaft 501 and the third rotating shaft 503 at intervals, the stirring rods 505 are located inside the discharging frame 304, and the filter screen 506 is arranged on the inner side of the lower portion of the discharging frame 304.
When the first bevel gear 405 rotates, the second bevel gear 502 is driven to rotate clockwise, so that the second rotating shaft 501 rotates clockwise, the second rotating shaft 501 drives the stirring rod 505 to rotate clockwise, the third bevel gear 504 rotates counterclockwise, the third rotating shaft 503 rotates counterclockwise, the stirring rod 505 at the lower part of the third rotating shaft 503 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and the sunflower is threshed in a sufficient rotation mode.
Still including opening subassembly 6, opening subassembly 6 including blowing door 601, connecting block 602, draw-in groove 603, ring 604 and T shape pole 605, blowing frame 304 front side left part rotary type is equipped with connecting block 602, is equipped with blowing door 601 on the connecting block 602, and the rotary type is connected with draw-in groove 603 between the right front side of blowing frame 304 and the blowing door 601 right side, is equipped with ring 604 on the blowing frame 304, has placed T shape pole 605 on the ring 604.
After the sunflower seeds on the sunflowers fall to the discharging frame 304 through the filter screen 506, the T-shaped rod 605 is manually taken out after the servo motor 2 is closed, the clamping groove 603 is rotated clockwise, the T-shaped rod 605 is separated from the circular ring 604, the discharging door 601 is opened clockwise through the connecting block 602, the threshed sunflowers can be taken out, then, the discharging door 601 is manually closed by people, the T-shaped rod 605 is put back to the original position, and the clamping groove 603 is clamped.
Still including unloading the subassembly 7, the subassembly 7 of unloading is including unloading the door 701, hang and detain 702, the hook 703, the bull stick 704, the torsional spring 705, pull rod 706 and scraper blade 707, blowing frame 304 lower part rotary type is equipped with the bull stick 704, be equipped with on the bull stick 704 and unload the door 701, blowing frame 304 lower part is equipped with the baffle, be equipped with the torsional spring 705 between bull stick 704 and the baffle, unloading door 701 front portion bilateral symmetry is equipped with and hangs detain 702, the baffle lower part symmetry is equipped with the hook 703, the gliding type is equipped with scraper blade 707 behind the blowing frame 304 lower part, the scraper blade 707 front side is equipped with pull rod 706, pull rod 706 then passes unloading door 701.
After melon seeds all break away from and drop to blowing frame 304 lower part, people will be manual with the discharge door 701 clockwise turning that makes progress certain degree, through hanging knot 702 and hang at hook 703, torsional spring 705 takes place deformation, makes the discharge door 701 fixed column, manual pulling pull rod 706, alright will remain on filter screen 506 and drive scraper 707 with the melon seeds of blowing frame 304 lower part through pull rod 706 and pull out, people use tools to collect the melon seeds that pull out, push back pull rod 706 to the baffle below at last.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a thresher of sunflower, characterized by, including base (1), servo motor (2), supporting component (3), drive assembly (4) and rotating assembly (5), the right side is equipped with servo motor (2) on base (1), is equipped with supporting component (3) on base (1), and supporting component (3) upper portion is equipped with drive assembly (4), is equipped with rotating assembly (5) between supporting component (3) and drive assembly (4).
2. The threshing device for sunflowers according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component (3) comprises a cylindrical groove (301), second supporting rods (302), springs (303) and a discharging frame (304), the two second supporting rods (302) are symmetrically arranged on the base (1) in a front-back manner, the cylindrical groove (301) is arranged on the upper portion of each second supporting rod (302) in a sliding manner, the springs (303) are arranged between the cylindrical groove (301) and the second supporting rods (302), and the discharging frame (304) is arranged between the upper portions of the cylindrical grooves (301).
3. The threshing device for sunflowers according to claim 2, wherein the driving component (4) comprises a first support rod (401), a first rotating shaft (402), a transmission wheel (403), a belt (404) and a first bevel gear (405), the first support rod (401) is arranged in the middle of the upper right side of the discharging frame (304), the first rotating shaft (402) is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the first support rod (401), the transmission wheel (403) is arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft (402), the transmission wheel (403) is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor (2), the belt (404) is arranged between the transmission wheels (403), and the first bevel gear (405) is arranged on the left side of the first rotating shaft (402).
4. The threshing device for sunflowers according to claim 3, wherein the rotating assembly (5) comprises a second rotating shaft (501), a second bevel gear (502), a third rotating shaft (503), a third bevel gear (504), a stirring rod (505) and a filter screen (506), the second rotating shaft (501) is rotatably arranged on the discharging frame (304), the second bevel gear (502) is arranged on the upper portion of the second rotating shaft (501), the third rotating shaft (503) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the first supporting rod (401), the third rotating shaft (503) is slidably connected with the second rotating shaft (501), the third bevel gear (504) is arranged on the upper portion of the third rotating shaft (503), the third bevel gear (504) and the second bevel gear (502) are both engaged with the first bevel gear (405), the three stirring rods (505) are uniformly arranged on the lower portions of the second rotating shaft (501) and the third rotating shaft (503) at intervals, and the stirring rods (505) are located inside the discharging frame (304), a filter screen (506) is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the material placing frame (304).
5. The threshing device for sunflowers according to claim 4, further comprising an opening component (6), wherein the opening component (6) comprises a discharge door (601), a connecting block (602), a clamping groove (603), a ring (604) and a T-shaped rod (605), the connecting block (602) is rotatably arranged at the left part of the front side of the discharge frame (304), the discharge door (601) is arranged on the connecting block (602), the clamping groove (603) is rotatably connected between the right front side of the discharge frame (304) and the right side of the discharge door (601), the ring (604) is arranged on the discharge frame (304), and the T-shaped rod (605) is arranged on the ring (604).
6. The threshing device for sunflowers according to claim 5, further comprising a discharging component (7), wherein the discharging component (7) comprises a discharging door (701), hanging buckles (702), hooks (703), rotating rods (704), torsion springs (705), pull rods (706) and scrapers (707), the rotating rods (704) are rotatably arranged at the lower part of the discharging frame (304), the discharging door (701) is arranged on the rotating rods (704), baffles are arranged at the lower part of the discharging frame (304), the torsion springs (705) are arranged between the rotating rods (704) and the baffles, the hanging buckles (702) are symmetrically arranged at the front part of the discharging door (701) in a left-right mode, the hooks (703) are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the baffles, the scrapers (707) are movably arranged at the rear side of the lower part of the discharging frame (304), the pull rods (706) are arranged at the front side of the scrapers (707), and the pull rods (706) penetrate through the discharging door (701).
7. Threshing apparatus for sunflowers according to claim 5, characterized in that the emptying frame (304) is bolted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120125674.XU CN214800900U (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Threshing device for sunflowers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120125674.XU CN214800900U (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Threshing device for sunflowers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214800900U true CN214800900U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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ID=78954604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120125674.XU Active CN214800900U (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Threshing device for sunflowers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214800900U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114532076A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-05-27 | 山东琨福农业科技有限公司 | Mechanical continuous threshing device for agricultural harvesting |
-
2021
- 2021-01-18 CN CN202120125674.XU patent/CN214800900U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114532076A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-05-27 | 山东琨福农业科技有限公司 | Mechanical continuous threshing device for agricultural harvesting |
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