CN214793289U - Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking - Google Patents

Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214793289U
CN214793289U CN202121191581.3U CN202121191581U CN214793289U CN 214793289 U CN214793289 U CN 214793289U CN 202121191581 U CN202121191581 U CN 202121191581U CN 214793289 U CN214793289 U CN 214793289U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
sleeve
growth data
cylinder
lead screw
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121191581.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王雪梅
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Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information
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Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information
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Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking belongs to growth data acquisition field. It includes the mechanism of camping, transmission post fixedly connected with drive mechanism is passed through on the top of the mechanism of camping, drive mechanism's top fixedly connected with cylinder, the top threaded connection of cylinder has L type bull stick, panorama high definition monitor appearance is installed to the bottom of L type bull stick, one side that the top of cylinder is close to L type bull stick is provided with warm and humid sensor, drive mechanism includes the sleeve, be connected with the lead screw from top to bottom on one side of sleeve inside, one side of lead screw is located sleeve inside symmetry and installs the support column, telescopic bottom opening sets up, install the motor in the sleeve, the PLC controller is installed on the top of motor. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient and practical can easily realize the body screw in soil of stationing at a standstill, reduces the labour, still can stabilize the body of stationing at a standstill simultaneously for the fine work of collection system.

Description

Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking
Technical Field
The utility model provides a pair of Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking belongs to growth data acquisition field.
Background
Hami melon is a fruit variety obtained by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rule of Hami melon. The internet of things is an internet with connected objects, and is widely applied to network fusion through communication perception technologies such as intelligent perception, recognition technology and pervasive computing.
The existing growth data acquisition device needs to be fixed on soil or even sandy soil for monitoring when being installed outdoors, and the base of the device is easy to topple and instable to install after being inserted into the soil due to loose and soft soil, so that the growth data acquisition device cannot work well.
Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a plant growth data acquisition device based on the agricultural internet of things.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pair of Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking, simple structure, convenient and practical can easily realize the body screw in soil of stationing at a standstill, reduces the labour, still can stabilize the body of stationing at a standstill simultaneously for the fine work of acquisition device.
The utility model provides a Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking, including the mechanism of stationing, the top of the mechanism of stationing is through transmission post fixedly connected with drive mechanism, the top fixedly connected with cylinder of drive mechanism, the top threaded connection of cylinder has L type bull stick, panorama high definition monitor is installed to the bottom of L type bull stick, one side that the top of cylinder is close to L type bull stick is provided with warm and humid sensor, drive mechanism includes the sleeve, be connected with the lead screw from top to bottom on one side of the inside of sleeve, one side of lead screw is located the sleeve inside and symmetrically installs the support column, the bottom opening setting of sleeve, install the motor in the sleeve, the top of motor is installed the PLC controller, the bottom of motor is installed the signal transceiver, the fixed cover of the output shaft outer wall of motor is equipped with the worm wheel No. one, a second worm wheel meshed with the first worm wheel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw, a transmission plate is connected below the lead screw and below the second worm wheel in a threaded manner, one end of the transmission plate, which is far away from the screw rod, is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the support column, the bottom end of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission column, the bottom end of the transmission post penetrates through the opening at the bottom end of the sleeve to extend and be connected with a anchoring mechanism, the anchoring mechanism comprises an anchoring body, the outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a ring groove, the outer wall of the sleeve is rotationally connected with a protective ring cylinder through the ring groove, the top end and the bottom end of the protective ring cylinder are both provided with openings, the inner wall of the opening at the bottom end of the protective ring cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the anchoring body, the top end opening inner wall and the annular lateral wall of the protection ring cylinder are connected in a rotating mode, and the panoramic high-definition monitor, the PLC, the signal transceiver, the motor and the temperature and humidity sensor are electrically connected.
The outer wall of the lead screw is located below the second worm wheel and is provided with a threaded ring, the transmission plate is provided with a through hole, and threads matched with the threaded ring are arranged in the through hole.
The anchoring mechanism further comprises an annular plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anchoring body, and inserting cones with conical bottoms are uniformly mounted on the bottom end face of the annular plate.
The bottom end of the anchoring body is conical.
The outer wall of the transmission column is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the opening at the bottom end of the sleeve.
The inner diameter of the protective ring cylinder is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the sleeve.
The central axes of the transmission post, the anchoring body, the transmission plate, the sleeve and the protective ring cylinder are on the same straight line.
The top of cylinder is seted up flutedly, the lower extreme outer wall and the recess inner wall threaded connection of L type bull stick.
The top and the bottom of the screw rod and the supporting column are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve and the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the threaded connection relation between the L-shaped rotating rod and the top end of the cylinder is utilized, so that the height of the panoramic high-definition monitor can be conveniently adjusted according to the heights of the Hami melons in different planting time periods, the growth condition of the Hami melons is recorded, and the later stage observation of the growth process of the plants from seedlings or the disease causes is facilitated; by utilizing the design of a PLC (programmable logic controller), a motor, a first worm wheel, a second worm wheel, a lead screw, a transmission plate and a transmission column, the motor is started through the PLC, an output shaft of the motor drives the first worm wheel to rotate, the first worm wheel drives the second worm wheel to rotate, the second worm wheel drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the transmission plate and the transmission column to rotate, so that the anchoring body is driven to rotate and is screwed into soil; after the anchoring body is screwed into the soil, the annular plate is rotated downwards to be close to the ground by utilizing the characteristic of threaded connection between the annular plate and the anchoring body, and the inserting cone is close to the ground, so that the stability of the anchoring body in the soil is improved; by utilizing the design of the ring groove and the protective ring cylinder, the inner wall of the opening at the top end of the protective ring cylinder is rotationally connected with the side wall of the ring groove of the sleeve, the inner wall of the opening at the bottom end of the protective ring cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the anchoring body, when the lower end of the anchoring body is screwed into soil in a downward rotating manner, the outer wall of the anchoring body drives the protective ring cylinder to rotate along the ring groove, and the protective ring cylinder plays a role in starting protection on the sleeve and the transmission column; utilize temperature and humidity growing environment of temperature and humidity sensor's sense terminal detectable Hami melon, detect the humidity and the temperature of ambient air through humidity transducer, the data after the detection can be sent for outside staff through signal transceiver to the staff knows temperature and humidity around the Hami melon in real time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a pair of Hami melon growth data acquisition device's based on thing networking structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a pair of No. two worm gears of Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking's structural schematic.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a pair of cantaloupe growth data acquisition device's based on thing networking structural schematic diagram of annular.
1. A stationing mechanism; 2. a drive post; 3. a transmission mechanism; 4. a cylinder; 5. an L-shaped rotating rod; 6. a panoramic high-definition monitor; 7. a temperature and humidity sensor; 8. a sleeve; 9. a lead screw; 10. a support pillar; 11. a motor; 12. a PLC controller; 13. a signal transceiver; 14. a first worm gear; 15. a second worm gear; 16. a drive plate; 17. a stationing body; 18. a ring groove; 19. a protective ring cylinder; 20. an annular plate; 21. inserting cone
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings
According to the drawings 1-3, the utility model provides a Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on the internet of things, which comprises a stationing mechanism 1, the top end of the stationing mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism 3 through a transmission column 2, the top end of the transmission mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 4, the top end of the cylinder 4 is in threaded connection with an L-shaped rotating rod 5, a panoramic high-definition monitor 6 is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped rotating rod 5, one side of the top end of the cylinder 4, which is close to the L-shaped rotating rod 5, is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 7, the transmission mechanism 3 comprises a sleeve 8, one side inside the sleeve 8 is connected with a lead screw 9 up and down, one side of the lead screw 9, which is located inside the sleeve 8, is symmetrically provided with a support column 10, the bottom end of the sleeve 8 is provided with an opening, a motor 11 is installed inside the sleeve 8, and a PLC controller 12 is installed at the top end of the motor 11, signal transceiver 13 is installed to the bottom of motor 11, the fixed cover of output shaft outer wall of motor 11 is equipped with worm wheel 14 No. one, the fixed cover of lead screw 9 outer wall is equipped with worm wheel 15 No. two with worm wheel 14 gear engagement, the below threaded connection that the below of lead screw 9 is located worm wheel 15 No. two has driving plate 16, driving plate 16 keeps away from the one end movable sleeve of lead screw 9 and establishes at support column 10 outer wall, the bottom fixed connection transmission post 2 top of driving plate 16, transmission post 2 bottom passes sleeve 8 bottom opening and extends and connect the mechanism 1 of camping, the mechanism 1 of camping includes the body 17 of camping, annular groove 18 has been seted up to the outer wall of sleeve 8, sleeve 8 outer wall rotates through annular groove 18 and is connected with protection ring section of thick bamboo 19, the equal opening setting in top and the bottom of protection ring section of thick bamboo 19, the bottom opening inner wall and the body 17 fixed connection of camping of protection ring section of thick bamboo 19, the top end opening inner wall of the protective ring cylinder 19 is connected with the side wall of the ring groove 18 in a rotating mode, and the panoramic high-definition monitor 6, the PLC 12, the signal transceiver 13, the motor 11 and the temperature and humidity sensor 7 are electrically connected.
Preferably, the outer wall of the lead screw 9 is provided with a thread ring below the second worm wheel 15, the transmission plate 16 is provided with a through hole, and a thread matched with the thread ring is arranged in the through hole.
Preferably, the anchoring mechanism 1 further comprises an annular plate 20 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anchoring body 17, and inserting cones 21 with conical bottom ends are uniformly installed on the bottom end surface of the annular plate 20.
Preferably, the bottom end of the anchoring body 17 is conical.
Preferably, the outer wall of the transmission column 2 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the opening at the bottom end of the sleeve 8.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the protective collar 19 is greater than the maximum outer diameter of the sleeve 8.
Preferably, the central axes of the transmission post 2, the anchoring body 17, the transmission plate 16, the sleeve 8 and the protective ring cylinder 19 are on the same straight line.
Preferably, the top end of the cylinder 4 is provided with a groove, and the outer wall of the lower end of the L-shaped rotating rod 5 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the groove.
Preferably, the top ends and the bottom ends of the screw rod 9 and the support column 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve 8 and the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve 8.
The working principle of the utility model
The threaded connection relation between the L-shaped rotating rod and the top end of the cylinder is utilized, so that the height of the panoramic high-definition monitor can be conveniently adjusted according to the heights of the Hami melons in different planting time periods, the growth condition of the Hami melons is recorded, and the later stage observation of the growth process of the plants from seedlings or the disease causes is facilitated; by utilizing the design of a PLC (programmable logic controller), a motor, a first worm wheel, a second worm wheel, a lead screw, a transmission plate and a transmission column, the motor is started through the PLC, an output shaft of the motor drives the first worm wheel to rotate, the first worm wheel drives the second worm wheel to rotate, the second worm wheel drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the transmission plate and the transmission column to rotate, so that the anchoring body is driven to rotate and is screwed into soil; after the anchoring body is screwed into the soil, the annular plate is rotated downwards to be close to the ground by utilizing the characteristic of threaded connection between the annular plate and the anchoring body, and the inserting cone is close to the ground, so that the stability of the anchoring body in the soil is improved; by utilizing the design of the ring groove and the protective ring cylinder, the inner wall of the opening at the top end of the protective ring cylinder is rotationally connected with the side wall of the ring groove of the sleeve, the inner wall of the opening at the bottom end of the protective ring cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the anchoring body, when the lower end of the anchoring body is screwed into soil in a downward rotating manner, the outer wall of the anchoring body drives the protective ring cylinder to rotate along the ring groove, and the protective ring cylinder plays a role in starting protection on the sleeve and the transmission column; utilize temperature and humidity growing environment of temperature and humidity sensor's sense terminal detectable Hami melon, detect the humidity and the temperature of ambient air through humidity transducer, the data after the detection can be sent for outside staff through signal transceiver to the staff knows temperature and humidity around the Hami melon in real time.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking which characterized in that: the device comprises a stationing mechanism (1), wherein the top end of the stationing mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism (3) through a transmission column (2), the top end of the transmission mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (4), the top end of the cylinder (4) is in threaded connection with an L-shaped rotating rod (5), a panoramic high-definition monitor (6) is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped rotating rod (5), a temperature and humidity sensor (7) is arranged at one side, close to the L-shaped rotating rod (5), of the top end of the cylinder (4), the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a sleeve (8), a lead screw (9) is connected to one side inside the sleeve (8) from top to bottom, a support column (10) is symmetrically installed at one side, located inside the sleeve (8), of the lead screw (9), a bottom opening of the sleeve (8) is arranged, a motor (11) is installed in the sleeve (8), a PLC (12) is installed at the top end of the motor (11), signal transceiver (13) is installed to the bottom of motor (11), the fixed cover of output shaft outer wall of motor (11) is equipped with worm wheel (14) No. one, the fixed cover of lead screw (9) outer wall is equipped with and is equipped with No. two worm wheel (15) with a worm wheel (14) gear engagement, the below threaded connection that the below of lead screw (9) is located No. two worm wheel (15) has driving plate (16), the one end movable sleeve that lead screw (9) were kept away from in driving plate (16) is established at support column (10) outer wall, the bottom fixed connection transmission post (2) top of driving plate (16), sleeve (8) bottom opening is passed to transmission post (2) bottom and is extended to connect and binds mechanism (1), bind mechanism (1) is including binding body (17), annular (18) have been seted up to the outer wall of sleeve (8), sleeve (8) outer wall rotates through annular (18) and is connected with protection ring section of thick bamboo (19), the top and the equal opening setting in bottom of a protection ring section of thick bamboo (19), the bottom opening inner wall and the body of stationing at a standstill (17) outer wall fixed connection of a protection ring section of thick bamboo (19), the top opening inner wall and annular (18) lateral wall of a protection ring section of thick bamboo (19) rotate to be connected, panorama high definition monitor (6), PLC controller (12), signal transceiver (13), motor (11), temperature and humidity sensor (7) electric connection.
2. The device for acquiring the Hami melon growth data based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the lead screw (9) is located below the second worm wheel (15) and is provided with a threaded ring, the transmission plate (16) is provided with a through hole, and threads matched with the threaded ring are arranged in the through hole.
3. The device for acquiring the Hami melon growth data based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the anchoring mechanism (1) further comprises an annular plate (20) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anchoring body (17), and inserting cones (21) with conical bottoms are uniformly arranged on the bottom end face of the annular plate (20).
4. The device for acquiring the Hami melon growth data based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the anchoring body (17) is conical.
5. The device for acquiring the Hami melon growth data based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the transmission column (2) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the opening at the bottom end of the sleeve (8).
6. The device for acquiring the Hami melon growth data based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the protective ring cylinder (19) is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the sleeve (8).
7. The device for acquiring the Hami melon growth data based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the central axes of the transmission post (2), the anchoring body (17), the transmission plate (16), the sleeve (8) and the protective ring cylinder (19) are on the same straight line.
8. The device for acquiring the Hami melon growth data based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the cylinder (4) is provided with a groove, and the outer wall of the lower end of the L-shaped rotating rod (5) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the groove.
9. The device for acquiring the Hami melon growth data based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the top ends and the bottom ends of the lead screw (9) and the supporting column (10) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve (8) and the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve (8).
CN202121191581.3U 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking Expired - Fee Related CN214793289U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121191581.3U CN214793289U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121191581.3U CN214793289U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Hami melon growth data acquisition device based on thing networking

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114559655A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-31 江苏电子信息职业学院 Be used for seal 3D printer for financial accounting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114559655A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-31 江苏电子信息职业学院 Be used for seal 3D printer for financial accounting
CN114559655B (en) * 2022-03-02 2023-07-21 江苏电子信息职业学院 Stamp 3D printer for financial accounting

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Granted publication date: 20211119