CN214786008U

CN214786008U - Concrete building template for civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214786008U
Application number: CN202120142243.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜海龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete building template for civil engineering, including the diaphragm, the laminating of the left side top of diaphragm has the riser, coupling mechanism is installed in the below left side of riser, the top rigid coupling of worm has the handle, the worm rotates with the crossbearer through inside bearing and links to each other. This concrete building template for civil engineering, it passes through the inner bearing at the crossband internal rotation to rotate the handle drive worm, meshing force through between worm and the worm wheel makes the worm wheel rotate in the backup pad through the round pin axle, meshing force through between worm wheel and the rack makes the logical inslot rebound of rack on the crossband, the outer wall rebound of recess at the kicking block that leads to the inslot on the rack, the rack drives the couple rebound, the couple is hung in the inslot of hanging on the horizontal pole, give the ascending power of horizontal pole, make diaphragm and riser high-speed joint be in the same place, current concrete building template for civil engineering has been solved when using, adopt bolted connection more, and connection speed is slow, influence the problem of engineering progress.

Description

Concrete building template for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building templates technical field specifically is a concrete building templates for civil engineering.

Background

The building template is a temporary supporting structure, is manufactured according to design requirements, enables a concrete structure and a member to be formed according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, keeps the correct positions of the concrete structure and the member, and bears the self weight of the building template and external loads acting on the building template.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a concrete building template for civil engineering to solve the current concrete building template for civil engineering who provides in the above-mentioned background art and when using, adopt bolted connection more, and connection speed is slow, influences the problem of engineering progress.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a concrete building template for civil engineering comprises a transverse plate, wherein a vertical plate is attached to the top end of the left side of the transverse plate, and a connecting mechanism is arranged on the left side below the vertical plate;

the connecting mechanism comprises a worm, a handle, a transverse block, a worm wheel, a pin shaft, a supporting plate, a rack, a through groove, a top block, a hook hanging groove and a transverse rod;

the top end of the worm is fixedly connected with a handle, the worm is rotatably connected with the transverse block through an internal bearing, the end part of the transverse block is fixedly connected with the left end of the lower part of the vertical plate, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is rotatably connected with the supporting plate through a pin shaft, the end part of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of the transverse block, the worm wheel is meshed with the rack, a through groove is formed in the clearance fit of the outer wall of the lower part of the rack, the inner wall of the outer side of the transverse block is formed in the through groove, a groove is formed in the middle inner wall of the rack, a top block is formed in the clearance fit of the inner surface of the lower part of the groove, the rear end of the top block is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the through groove, a hook is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rack, a hanging groove is clamped on the outer wall of the lower part of the hook, the hanging groove is formed in the outer wall of the left side of the transverse rod, and the end part of the transverse rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is processed with abrasive grains.

Preferably, the hanging groove is annular.

Preferably, the clamping groove is formed in the inner wall above the left side of the transverse plate, the clamping block is clamped to the inner surface of the clamping groove, and the top end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the vertical plate.

Preferably, the front end below the vertical plate is provided with a blowing mechanism;

the blowing mechanism comprises a sleeve plate, a rubber belt, a fan, a rotating shaft, a sleeve block and a bolt;

the utility model discloses a fan, including lagging, the below front end of lagging has the rubber tape admittedly connected, the inner wall laminating in rubber tape has the fan, the middle inner wall of lagging closely laminates there is the pivot, the below outer wall of pivot and the middle inner wall interference fit of collets, bolt and riser threaded connection are passed through in the outside of collets.

Preferably, the bolts are symmetrically arranged about the nest block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: compared with the prior art, the concrete building template for civil engineering has the following advantages:

through the cooperation between the transverse plate, the vertical plate, the worm, the handle, the transverse block, the worm wheel, the pin shaft, the supporting plate, the rack, the through groove, the jacking block, the hook hanging groove and the transverse rod, the rotating handle drives the worm to rotate in the transverse block through the internal bearing, the worm wheel is driven to rotate on the supporting plate through the pin shaft through the meshing force between the worm wheel and the rack, the rack moves upwards in the through groove on the transverse block through the meshing force between the worm wheel and the rack, the groove on the rack moves upwards on the outer wall of the jacking block in the through groove, the rack drives the hook to move upwards, the hook is hung in the hanging groove on the transverse rod, the transverse rod is forced upwards, the transverse plate and the vertical plate are quickly connected together, the engineering progress is accelerated, and the problems that when the existing concrete building template for civil engineering is used, bolt connection is mostly adopted, the connection speed is low and the engineering progress is influenced are solved;

through the cooperation between diaphragm, riser, coupling mechanism and the mechanism of blowing, make the rubber tape fix the fan on the lagging, the lagging can reciprocate the position of adjusting the fan at the outer wall of pivot, the air-out angle of fan on the lagging can be adjusted in the nested internal rotation of pivot, the fan blows to the concrete for the setting speed of concrete, save time, solved current concrete building templates for civil engineering after having taken the mould, need the concrete natural setting, problem long consuming time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the worm, handle and worm gear of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the hook, hanging groove and cross bar of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sheathing board, the rubber belt and the blower fan in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a transverse plate, 2, a vertical plate, 3, a clamping groove, 4, a connecting mechanism, 401, a worm, 402, a handle, 403, a transverse block, 404, a worm wheel, 405, a pin shaft, 406, a supporting plate, 407, a rack, 408, a through groove, 409, a groove, 410, a top block, 411, a hook, 412, a hanging groove, 413, a transverse rod, 5, a blowing mechanism, 501, a sleeve plate, 502, a rubber belt, 503, a fan, 504, a rotating shaft, 505, a sleeve block, 506, a bolt, 6 and a clamping block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete building template for civil engineering comprises a transverse plate 1, a vertical plate 2 is attached to the top end of the left side of the transverse plate 1, a connecting mechanism 4 is installed on the left side below the vertical plate 2, the connecting mechanism 4 comprises a worm 401, a handle 402, a transverse block 403, a worm wheel 404, a pin shaft 405, a supporting plate 406, a rack 407, a through groove 408, a groove 409, a top block 410, a hook 411 hanging groove 412 and a cross rod 413, the handle 402 is fixedly connected to the top end of the worm 401, the worm 401 is rotatably connected with the transverse block 403 through an internal bearing, the worm 401 is driven by the rotating handle 402 to rotate in the transverse block 403 through the internal bearing, the end portion of the transverse block 403 is fixedly connected to the left end of the lower portion of the vertical plate 2, the worm 401 is meshed with the worm wheel 404, the worm wheel 404 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 406 through the pin shaft 405, the worm wheel 404 is driven by the meshing force between the worm 401 and the worm wheel 404 to rotate on the supporting plate 406 through the pin shaft 405, the end portion of the supporting plate 406 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end portion of the transverse block 403, the worm wheel 404 is meshed with the rack 407, the lower outer wall of the rack 407 is in clearance fit with a through groove 408, the through groove 408 is arranged on the outer side inner wall of the cross block 403, the rack 407 moves upwards in the through groove 408 on the cross block 403 by the meshing force between the worm wheel 404 and the rack 407, the middle inner wall of the rack 407 is provided with a groove 409, the lower inner surface of the groove 409 is in clearance fit with a top block 410, the rear end of the top block 410 is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the through groove 408, the groove 409 on the rack 407 moves upwards on the outer wall of the top block 410 in the through groove 408, the bottom end of the rack 407 is fixedly connected with a hook 411, the lower outer wall of the hook 411 is clamped with a hanging groove 412, the hanging groove 412 is arranged on the left outer wall of the cross rod 413, the end of the cross rod 413 is fixedly connected with the middle of the left end of the cross rod 1, the rack 407 drives the hook 411 to move upwards, the hook 411 is hung in the hanging groove 412 on the cross rod 413, the upward force is applied to the cross rod 413, so that the cross rod 1 and the vertical plate 2 are quickly connected together, the outer wall of the handle 402 is provided with grinding lines to increase the rotation friction force, and the hanging groove 412 is annular and is convenient to fit with the hook 411.

The clamping groove 3 is formed in the inner wall above the left side of the transverse plate 1, the clamping block 6 is clamped on the inner surface of the clamping groove 3, the top end of the clamping block 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the vertical plate 2, and the clamping block 6 is inserted into the clamping groove 3 to be positioned when the transverse plate 1 is connected with the vertical plate 2.

The lower front end of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a blowing mechanism 5, the blowing mechanism 5 comprises a sleeve plate 501, a rubber belt 502, a fan 503, a rotating shaft 504, a sleeve block 505 and bolts 506, the lower front end of the sleeve plate 501 is fixedly connected with the rubber belt 502, the inner wall of the rubber belt 502 is attached with the fan 503, the fan 503 is fixed on the sleeve plate 501 by the rubber belt 502, the rotating shaft 504 is closely attached to the middle inner wall of the sleeve plate 501, the sleeve plate 501 can move up and down on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 504 to adjust the position of the fan 503, the rotating shaft 504 is made of hard rubber, the fan 503 is a common blower in the market, the lower outer wall of the rotating shaft 504 is in interference fit with the middle inner wall of the sleeve block 505, the rotating shaft 504 rotates in the sleeve block 505 to adjust the air outlet angle of the fan 503 on the sleeve plate 501, the fan 503 blows air to the concrete to accelerate the solidification of the concrete, the outer side of the sleeve block 505 is in threaded connection with the vertical plate 2 through the bolts 506, the sleeve block 505 is arranged on the vertical plate 2 through the two bolts 506, the bolts 506 are symmetrically arranged about the sleeve 505 to stabilize the sleeve 505 on the riser 2.

When the concrete building template for civil engineering is used, firstly, a fixture block 6 on a vertical plate 2 is manually inserted into a clamping groove 3 on a transverse plate 1, a rotating handle 402 drives a worm 401 to rotate in a transverse block 403 through an internal bearing, a worm wheel 404 rotates on a supporting plate 406 through a pin shaft 405 through the meshing force between the worm 401 and the worm wheel 404, a rack 407 moves upwards in a through groove 408 on the transverse block 403 through the meshing force between the worm wheel 404 and the rack 407, a groove 409 on the rack 407 moves upwards in the outer wall of a top block 410 in the through groove 408, the rack 407 drives a hook 411 to move upwards, the hook 411 is hung in a hanging groove 412 on a transverse rod 413, the transverse rod 413 is given an upward force to enable the transverse plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 to be quickly connected together, a rubber belt 502 is manually used for fixing a fan 503 on a sleeve plate 501, the sleeve plate 501 can move upwards and downwards on the outer wall of a rotating shaft 504 to adjust the position of the fan 503, the rotating shaft 504 rotates in the sleeve 505 to adjust the air outlet angle of the fan 503 on the sleeve plate 501, and an external power supply of the fan 503 is connected, the fan 503 works, and the fan 503 blows wind to the concrete to accelerate the solidification speed of the concrete.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete building template for civil engineering, includes diaphragm (1), its characterized in that: a vertical plate (2) is attached to the top end of the left side of the transverse plate (1), and a connecting mechanism (4) is mounted on the left side below the vertical plate (2);

the connecting mechanism (4) comprises a worm (401), a handle (402), a cross block (403), a worm wheel (404), a pin shaft (405), a supporting plate (406), a rack (407), a through groove (408), a groove (409), a top block (410), a hook (411) hanging groove (412) and a cross rod (413);

the top rigid coupling of worm (401) has handle (402), worm (401) rotates with crosspiece (403) through inside bearing and links to each other, the tip rigid coupling of crosspiece (403) is in the below left end of riser (2), worm (401) links to each other with worm wheel (404) meshing, worm wheel (404) rotate with backup pad (406) through round pin axle (405) and link to each other, the tip rigid coupling of backup pad (406) is in the middle of the top of crosspiece (403), worm wheel (404) and rack (407) meshing link to each other, the below outer wall clearance fit of rack (407) has logical groove (408), logical groove (408) are seted up at the outside inner wall of crosspiece (403), recess (409) are seted up to the middle inner wall of rack (407), the below internal surface clearance fit of recess (409) has kicking block (410), the rear end rigid coupling of kicking block (410) is in the rear side surface that leads to groove (408), the bottom rigid coupling of rack (407) has couple (411), the below outer wall joint of couple (411) has and hangs groove (412), hang groove (412) and set up the left side outer wall at horizontal pole (413), the tip rigid coupling of horizontal pole (413) is in the middle of the left end of diaphragm (1).

2. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the handle (402) is processed with grinding grains.

3. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hanging groove (412) is annular.

4. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: draw-in groove (3) have been seted up to the left side top inner wall of diaphragm (1), the internal surface joint of draw-in groove (3) has fixture block (6), the top rigid coupling of fixture block (6) is in the middle of the bottom of riser (2).

5. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end below the vertical plate (2) is provided with a blowing mechanism (5);

the blowing mechanism (5) comprises a sleeve plate (501), a rubber belt (502), a fan (503), a rotating shaft (504), a sleeve block (505) and a bolt (506);

the below front end rigid coupling of lagging (501) has rubber tape (502), the inner wall laminating of rubber tape (502) has fan (503), the middle inner wall of lagging (501) closely laminates pivot (504), the below outer wall of pivot (504) and the middle inner wall interference fit of cover block (505), bolt (506) and riser (2) threaded connection are passed through to the outside of cover block (505).

6. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bolts (506) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the sleeve block (505).