CN214784286U

CN214784286U - A cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt

Info

Publication number: CN214784286U
Application number: CN202022625646.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘富民; 李萍; 马晓婷; 冯海军; 张新荣; 杨金龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt, including a cleaning barrel, the inner wall fixed mounting of a cleaning barrel has a silt barrel, and the side inner wall of a cleaning barrel installs the dredge pump, the one end intercommunication of dredge pump has the suction pipe, and the other end of suction pipe extends to a cleaning barrel outside and buckles, the other end intercommunication of dredge pump has a mud pipe, and the other end and the silt barrel intercommunication of mud pipe, the surface mounting of suction pipe has the auxiliary frame, and movable mounting has the vertical axis on the auxiliary frame, the first conical gear of top fixedly connected with of vertical axis. This a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt, when silt is carried to a silt section of thick bamboo in, the rotation of cross axle drives the spiral and mixes the leaf and rotate for the spiral is mixed the leaf and is stirred the silt in the silt section of thick bamboo, avoids silt to take place the scale deposit, and convenient follow-up washing to a silt section of thick bamboo, the mediation of guarantee silt section of thick bamboo hinders the net and filters silt, makes debris in the silt by the separation clearance.

Description

A cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and the groundwater that are used for controlling and allotment nature, reach the earth's surface water and the groundwater of harmfully having the benefit purpose and the engineering of building, also known as water engineering, water is the essential valuable resource of mankind's production and life, but its state that exists naturally does not accord with mankind's needs completely, only build hydraulic engineering, just can control rivers, prevent flood disasters, and carry out the regulation and the distribution of water yield, in order to satisfy people's life and production to the needs of water resource, need use silt cleaning device to clear up the silt in the river course in the water conservancy work progress, in order to guarantee the unblocked of river.

In the current silt cleaning device use, because silt is piled up for a long time and is depositd at the bottom of a river, and then smooth and easy inadequately when the dredge pump pumps the great silt of denseness through the suction pipe, and the inefficiency of pumping silt influences workman's work efficiency to silt cleaning device has debris entering to lead to blockking up when the clearance, influences its practicality, can not satisfy user's user demand.

It is therefore desirable to design a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering sludge in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt to solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering sludge comprises a cleaning barrel, wherein a sludge barrel is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, a sludge suction pump is mounted on the inner side wall of the cleaning barrel, one end of the sludge suction pump is communicated with a sludge suction pipe, the other end of the sludge suction pipe extends to the outside of the cleaning barrel and is bent, the other end of the sludge suction pump is communicated with a sludge outlet pipe, the other end of the sludge outlet pipe is communicated with the sludge barrel, an auxiliary frame is mounted on the outer surface of the sludge suction pipe, a vertical shaft is movably mounted on the auxiliary frame, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical shaft, crushing blades are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical shaft and are located at the end part of the sludge suction pipe, a transverse shaft is movably mounted on the auxiliary frame, a second conical gear is meshed with the first conical gear, the other end of the transverse shaft extends into the sludge barrel, and the surface of the sludge cleaning barrel is fixedly connected with the spiral stirring blade, the side surface of the cleaning barrel is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the transverse shaft, the side surface of the sludge barrel is communicated with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe extends to the outside of the cleaning barrel and is provided with a first valve.

Preferably, the inner wall of the sludge barrel is fixedly connected with a blocking net, the bottom of the sludge barrel is communicated with a through pipe, and a second valve is arranged on the through pipe.

Preferably, the cleaning brush is connected to the obstruction net in a sliding mode, a steel rope is fixedly connected to the side face of the cleaning brush, a pulley body is installed on the inner wall of the side of the sludge barrel, the other end of the steel rope penetrates through the pulley body in a movable mode, a winding shaft is connected to the cleaning barrel in a rotating mode, a winding disc is fixedly installed on the surface of the winding shaft, one end, far away from the cleaning brush, of the steel rope is wound on the winding disc, the winding disc is located between the cleaning barrel and the sludge barrel, a linkage gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the winding shaft, a power gear is installed on the surface, located in the cleaning barrel, of the cross shaft, and the power gear is meshed with the linkage gear.

Preferably, the other side of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected with a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sludge cylinder.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the cleaning barrel is fixedly connected with a precipitation vessel, the side face of the precipitation vessel is communicated with a conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe extends to the outside of the cleaning barrel and is in threaded connection with a pipe cover.

Preferably, the pulley body is composed of two pulleys, and the steel rope penetrates through the two pulleys.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt, the suction pipe extends in the river course, start the suction pump, accumulational silt passes through the suction pipe and carries to a silt barrel via a mud pipe in the river course, thereby make accumulational silt in the river course clear away, and can start step motor, the rotation of step motor output drives the cross axle rotation, the cross axle drives second conical gear and rotates, second conical gear drives first conical gear rotation, make the vertical axis drive broken leaf and rotate, broken leaf stirs the periphery of suction pipe, make silt can be broken up, thereby conveniently absorb silt, and it leads to blockking up the suction pipe to mix rubbish in avoiding silt.

(2) This a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt, when silt is carried to a silt section of thick bamboo in, the rotation of cross axle drives the spiral and mixes the leaf and rotate for the spiral is mixed the leaf and is stirred the silt in the silt section of thick bamboo, avoids silt to take place the scale deposit, and convenient follow-up washing to a silt section of thick bamboo, the mediation of guarantee silt section of thick bamboo hinders the net and filters silt, makes debris in the silt by the separation clearance.

(3) This a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt, the cross axle drives power gear when rotating, power gear drives linkage gear revolve, linkage gear drives the drum and rotates, make the drum advance the rolling to the steel cable, the steel cable pulling cleaning brush, make cleaning brush carry out cleaning along the resistance network, avoid the long-time use of resistance network to take place to block up, and it is unobstructed to keep the blowdown, step motor can reverse, reset spring shrink that resets, make cleaning brush resume to the normal position, thereby make cleaning brush reciprocal clearance, improve the clearance effect and convenient the washing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in the structure of fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cleaning the cylinder; 2. a sludge cylinder; 3. a dredge pump; 4. a mud suction pipe; 5. a mud outlet pipe; 6. an auxiliary frame; 7. a vertical axis; 8. a first bevel gear; 9. crushing the leaves; 10. a horizontal axis; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. spirally stirring the leaves; 13. a stepping motor; 14. a blow-off pipe; 15. a first valve; 16. blocking a net; 17. pipe passing; 18. a cleaning brush; 19. a pulley body; 20. a steel cord; 21. a reel; 22. coiling; 23. A linkage gear; 24. a power gear; 25. a return spring; 26. a second valve; 27. a delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for hydraulic engineering sludge comprises a cleaning barrel 1, a sludge barrel 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1, a sludge suction pump 3 is mounted on the side inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1, one end of the sludge suction pump 3 is communicated with a sludge suction pipe 4, the other end of the sludge suction pipe 4 extends to the outside of the cleaning barrel 1 and is bent, the other end of the sludge suction pump 3 is communicated with a sludge outlet pipe 5, the other end of the sludge outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the sludge barrel 2, an auxiliary frame 6 is mounted on the outer surface of the sludge suction pipe 4, a vertical shaft 7 is movably mounted on the auxiliary frame 6, a first conical gear 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical shaft 7, a crushing blade 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical shaft 7, the crushing blade 9 is located at the end of the sludge suction pipe 4, a transverse shaft 10 is movably mounted on the auxiliary frame 6, a second conical gear 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse shaft 10, and the first conical gear 8 is meshed with the first conical gear 11, the other end of the cross shaft 10 extends into the sludge barrel 2, the surface of the cross shaft is fixedly connected with the spiral stirring blade 12, the side surface of the cleaning barrel 1 is provided with a stepping motor 13, the output end of the stepping motor 13 is fixedly connected with the right end of the cross shaft 10, the side surface of the sludge barrel 2 is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe 14, and the sewage discharge pipe 14 extends to the outside of the cleaning barrel 1 and is provided with a first valve 15.

The inner wall of the sludge barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a blocking net 16, the bottom of the sludge barrel 2 is communicated with a through pipe 17, and a second valve 26 is arranged on the through pipe 17.

The cleaning brush 18 is connected to the blocking net 16 in a sliding mode, a steel rope 20 is fixedly connected to the side face of the cleaning brush 18, a pulley body 19 is installed on the inner wall of the side of the sludge barrel 2, the other end of the steel rope 20 movably penetrates through the pulley body 19, a winding shaft 21 is connected to the cleaning barrel 1 in a rotating mode, a winding disc 22 is fixedly installed on the surface of the winding shaft 21, one end, far away from the cleaning brush 18, of the steel rope 20 is wound on the winding disc 22, the winding disc 22 is located between the cleaning barrel 1 and the sludge barrel 2, a linkage gear 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the winding shaft 21, a power gear 24 is installed on the surface, located in the cleaning barrel 1, of the transverse shaft 10, and the power gear 24 is meshed with the linkage gear 23.

The other side of the cleaning brush 18 is fixedly connected with a return spring 25, and the other end of the return spring 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sludge barrel 2.

The inner bottom wall fixedly connected with of a clearance section of thick bamboo 1 deposits the ware, and the side intercommunication of depositing the ware has conveyer pipe 27, and the other end of conveyer pipe 27 extends to outside the clearance section of thick bamboo 1 and threaded connection has the tube cap.

The pulley body 19 is formed of two pulleys, and the steel cable 20 passes through the two pulleys.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering sludge is used, the sludge suction pipe 4 extends into a river channel, the sludge suction pump 3 is started, the sludge accumulated in the river channel is conveyed into the sludge barrel 2 through the sludge discharge pipe 5 through the sludge suction pipe 4, so that the sludge accumulated in the river channel can be removed, the stepping motor 13 can be started, the rotation of the output end of the stepping motor 13 drives the cross shaft 10 to rotate, the cross shaft 10 drives the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, the second bevel gear 11 drives the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, the vertical shaft 7 drives the crushing blades 9 to rotate, the crushing blades 9 stir the periphery of the sludge suction pipe 4, so that the sludge can be scattered, the sludge can be conveniently sucked, and the sludge is prevented from being mixed with garbage to block the sludge suction pipe 4; when sludge is conveyed into the sludge barrel 2, the rotation of the transverse shaft 10 drives the spiral stirring blades 12 to rotate, so that the spiral stirring blades 12 stir the sludge in the sludge barrel 2, the sludge is prevented from scaling, the subsequent cleaning of the sludge barrel 2 is facilitated, the dredging of the sludge barrel 2 is guaranteed, the blocking net 16 filters the sludge, and impurities in the sludge are blocked and cleaned; the cross axle 10 drives power gear 24 when rotating and rotates, power gear 24 drives linkage gear 23 and rotates, linkage gear 23 drives reel 22 and rotates, make reel 22 advance the rolling to steel cable 20, steel cable 20 pulling cleaning brush 18, make cleaning brush 18 carry out cleaning along resistance net 16, avoid resistance net 16 long-time use to take place to block up, and it is unobstructed to keep the blowdown, step motor 13 can reverse, reset spring 25 restores to the throne the shrink, make cleaning brush 18 resume to the normal position, thereby make cleaning brush 18 reciprocal clearance, improve the clearance effect and convenient the washing.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for hydraulic engineering silt, includes a cleaning barrel (1), its characterized in that: the sludge cleaning device is characterized in that a sludge barrel (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (1), a sludge suction pump (3) is arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning barrel (1), one end of the sludge suction pump (3) is communicated with a sludge suction pipe (4), the other end of the sludge suction pipe (4) extends to the outside of the cleaning barrel (1) and is bent, the other end of the sludge suction pump (3) is communicated with a sludge outlet pipe (5), the other end of the sludge outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the sludge barrel (2), an auxiliary frame (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the sludge suction pipe (4), a vertical shaft (7) is movably arranged on the auxiliary frame (6), a first conical gear (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical shaft (7), crushing blades (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical shaft (7), the crushing blades (9) are located at the end part of the sludge suction pipe (4), and a transverse shaft (10) is movably arranged on the auxiliary frame (6), the one end fixedly connected with second conical gear (11) of cross axle (10), and second conical gear (11) and first conical gear (8) meshing, the other end of cross axle (10) extends to in silt barrel (2), and its fixed surface connects the spiral and mixes leaf (12), the side-mounting of a clearance section of thick bamboo (1) has step motor (13), and the output of step motor (13) and the right-hand member fixed connection of cross axle (10), the side intercommunication of silt barrel (2) has blow off pipe (14), and blow off pipe (14) extend to a clearance section of thick bamboo (1) outside and be equipped with first valve (15).

2. The cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the sludge barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a blocking net (16), the bottom of the sludge barrel (2) is communicated with a through pipe (17), and a second valve (26) is arranged on the through pipe (17).

3. A cleaning device for hydraulic engineering sludge according to claim 2, characterized in that: the silt cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning brush (18) is connected to the blocking net (16) in a sliding mode, a steel rope (20) is fixedly connected to the side face of the cleaning brush (18), a pulley body (19) is installed on the inner wall of the side of the silt barrel (2), the other end of the steel rope (20) penetrates through the pulley body (19) movably, a reel (21) is connected to the cleaning barrel (1) in a rotating mode, a winding disc (22) is installed on the surface of the reel (21) fixedly, one end, far away from the cleaning brush (18), of the steel rope (20) is wound on the winding disc (22), the winding disc (22) is located between the cleaning barrel (1) and the silt barrel (2), a linkage gear (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the reel (21), a power gear (24) is installed on the surface, located in the cleaning barrel (1), of the transverse shaft (10), and the power gear (24) is meshed with the linkage gear (23).

4. A cleaning device for hydraulic engineering sludge according to claim 3, characterized in that: the other side of the cleaning brush (18) is fixedly connected with a return spring (25), and the other end of the return spring (25) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sludge barrel (2).

5. The cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interior diapire fixedly connected with of a clearance section of thick bamboo (1) deposits the ware, and the side intercommunication of depositing the ware has conveyer pipe (27), the other end of conveyer pipe (27) extends to a clearance section of thick bamboo (1) outside and threaded connection has the tube cap.

6. A cleaning device for hydraulic engineering sludge according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pulley body (19) is composed of two pulleys, and a steel rope (20) penetrates through the two pulleys.