CN214770528U

CN214770528U - Machining's location forming device

Info

Publication number: CN214770528U
Application number: CN202120901609.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王利波
Original assignee: Szechwan Deyang Poyee Magnetic Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Szechwan Deyang Poyee Magnetic Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-28
Filing date: 2021-04-28
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a machining's location forming device relates to processing positioner technical field, including backing plate and fixing device, the even sliding connection of upper surface of backing plate has two slides, one side that the backing plate was kept away from to the slide is equipped with fixing device, fixing device includes support piece, support piece's surface welds with the slide mutually, support piece's upper end fixedly connected with ring, the even sliding connection of arc surface of ring has three kelly, the slide is close to support piece's one side fixedly connected with fixed plate, the surperficial threaded connection of fixed plate has the screw rod, the one end of screw rod is rotated and is connected with the circular cone pipe, the inner wall and the kelly swing joint of circular cone pipe. The utility model discloses, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to have solved traditional anchor clamps and use, has certain limitation to the steel pipe of different pipe diameters is fixed, has prolonged positioning time, has reduced the problem of carrying out machining work efficiency to the steel pipe.

Description

Machining's location forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processing positioner technical field especially relates to a machining's location forming device.

Background

The positioning and forming refers to an operation means for positioning and assisting in machining parts in the field of machining, the parts to be machined are fixed by means of a series of clamps, then the parts are machined by means of machining equipment, such as polishing and cutting, and the positioning and forming method is widely applied to the field of machining.

In the machining field, when the steel pipe needs to be machined, the steel pipe needs to be positioned by using a clamp, the traditional clamp is complex to use, certain limitation is realized on the fixation of the steel pipes with different pipe diameters, the positioning time is prolonged, and the working efficiency of machining the steel pipe is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and having traditional anchor clamps among the prior art and use comparatively loaded down with trivial details, fixed certain limitation that has to the steel pipe of different pipe diameters, prolonged positioning time, reduced the shortcoming that carries out machining work efficiency to the steel pipe, and the location forming device of a machining who proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a positioning and forming device for machining comprises a base plate and a fixing device, wherein the upper surface of the base plate is uniformly and slidably connected with two sliding plates, one side of the sliding plate, which is far away from the base plate, is provided with the fixing device, the fixing device comprises a supporting piece, the surface of the supporting piece is welded with the sliding plates, the upper end of the supporting piece is fixedly connected with a circular ring, the circular arc surface of the circular ring is uniformly and slidably connected with three clamping rods, one side of the sliding plate, which is close to the supporting piece, is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the surface of the fixing plate is in threaded connection with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a conical tube, the inner wall of the conical tube is movably connected with the clamping rods, the surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with clamping plates, the surface of the clamping plates is slidably connected with insertion rods, one side of the base plate, which is close to the insertion rods, is uniformly provided with clamping holes, and the size of the clamping holes is matched with the size of the insertion rods, the inserted bar is clamped with the gasket by means of the clamping hole.

Preferably, one end of the clamping rod, which is close to the conical tube, is fixedly connected with a fixing block, one end of the fixing block, which is far away from the clamping rod, is movably connected with a socket ball, and the arc surface of the socket ball is movably connected with the conical tube.

Preferably, the surface of the conical tube is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and one end, far away from the conical tube, of the limiting rod penetrates through the fixing plate in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the arc surface of the clamping rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed block and the circular ring.

Preferably, the surface of backing plate is equipped with collection device, collection device includes two baffles, two the even sliding connection of baffle is on the surface of backing plate, two the baffle is close to two connecting rods of the even fixedly connected with in one side each other, the arc surface threaded connection of connecting rod has the screwed pipe, opposite screw thread, two have been seted up to the both ends inner wall of screwed pipe one side fixedly connected with elasticity cloth that the baffle is close to each other, the lower surface and the backing plate swing joint of elasticity cloth.

Preferably, two limiting grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the base plate, two sliding blocks are connected to the inner wall of each limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two baffles respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, through arranging the fixing device, when the steel pipe needs to be fixed, the inserted bar is firstly pulled to be drawn out from the clamping hole on the surface of the backing plate, then the sliding plate is slid to slide along the surface of the backing plate, then the steel pipe sequentially passes through the ring and the conical pipe, then the sliding plate is continuously slid to drive the ring to slide along the surface of the steel pipe, when the steel pipe slides to a proper position, the inserted bar passes through the clamping plate again and is clamped in the clamping hole of the backing plate to achieve the effect of fixing the position of the sliding plate, then the screw rod is rotated to drive the conical pipe to move towards the direction far away from the fixed plate by virtue of the screw thread, when the conical pipe moves, the limiting rod slides with the fixed plate, the limiting rod plays the effect of limiting the moving position of the conical pipe, when the conical pipe moves, the inner wall of the conical pipe can simultaneously extrude the three clamping rods on the ring, the inner wall of the conical pipe can be contacted with the nest ball, the nest ball plays the effect that reduces jamming bar and circular cone inner wall frictional force, three jamming bar can be drawn close to each other to the direction that is close to each other simultaneously, three jamming bar can be cliied the steel pipe, the effect of fixed steel pipe has been reached, carry out machining to the steel pipe surface after that, after processing, to opposite direction rotation screw rod, the screw rod drives circular cone and removes to the direction that is close to the dead lever, the spring can give a pulling force of jamming bar this moment, make the jamming bar break away from the surface of steel pipe, can directly take the steel pipe out from the ring this moment, can be fixed to the steel pipe of different pipe diameters, the localization time has been shortened, the efficiency of carrying out machining work to the steel pipe has been increased, further improve the practicality of whole equipment.

2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up collection device, after fixing the steel pipe, need carry out before the machining to the steel pipe, rotate two screwed pipes, make two connecting rods that the screwed pipe drove same screwed pipe with the help of the opposite screw in both ends remove to the direction of keeping away from each other or being close to, the connecting rod drives two baffles and removes to the direction of keeping away from each other or being close to, when the baffle removes, the baffle can drive the slider and slide along the spacing groove on backing plate surface, spacing groove and slider have played the effect of restriction baffle shift position, can drive the elasticity cloth and stretch or shrink when two baffles remove, make the elasticity cloth be located the below of steel pipe all the time, when adding man-hour to the steel pipe, the sweeps that produces can directly fall on the elasticity cloth, the effect of collecting the sweeps has been reached, the convenient sweeps that produces the processing is collected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning and forming device for machining according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic partial structural view of the left side of the machining positioning and forming device shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the machined positioning and forming apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a machined locating and forming device ring of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle of the machined positioning and forming device shown in fig. 1.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a base plate; 2. a slide plate; 3. a fixing device; 301. a support member; 302. a circular ring; 303. a clamping rod; 304. a fixing plate; 305. a screw; 306. a conical tube; 307. nesting balls; 308. a fixed block; 309. a spring; 310. clamping a plate; 311. inserting a rod; 312. a clamping hole; 313. a limiting rod; 4. a collection device; 41. a baffle plate; 42. a connecting rod; 43. a threaded pipe; 44. an elastic cloth; 45. a limiting groove; 46. a slide block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a positioning and forming device for machining, including backing plate 1 and fixing device 3, the even sliding connection of upper surface of backing plate 1 has two slides 2, and one side that backing plate 1 was kept away from to slide 2 is equipped with fixing device 3.

The specific arrangement and function of the holding means 3 and the collecting means 4 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the fixing device 3 includes a supporting member 301, the surface of the supporting member 301 is welded to the sliding plate 2, the upper end of the supporting member 301 is fixedly connected to a circular ring 302, the circular arc surface of the circular ring 302 is uniformly slidably connected to three clamping rods 303, one side of the sliding plate 2 close to the supporting member 301 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 304, the surface of the fixing plate 304 is threadedly connected to a screw 305, one end of the screw 305 is rotatably connected to a conical pipe 306, the inner wall of the conical pipe 306 is movably connected to the clamping rods 303, the surface of the sliding plate 2 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 310, the surface of the clamping plate 310 is slidably connected to an inserting rod 311, one side of the cushion plate 1 close to the inserting rod 311 is uniformly provided with clamping holes 312, the size of the clamping holes 312 is matched with the size of the inserting rod 311, the inserting rod 311 is clamped to the cushion plate 1 by means of the clamping holes 312, one end of the clamping rod 303 close to the conical pipe 306 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 308, one end of the fixing block 308 far from the clamping rod 303 is movably connected to a socket ball 307, the arc surface of the socket ball 307 is movably connected with the conical pipe 306, the surface of the conical pipe 306 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 313, one end of the limiting rod 313, far away from the conical pipe 306, slides through the fixing plate 304, the arc surface of the clamping rod 303 is sleeved with a spring 309, and two ends of the spring 309 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing block 308 and the circular ring 302.

The whole fixing device 3 achieves the effect that by arranging the fixing device 3, when a steel pipe needs to be fixed, the inserting rod 311 is pulled firstly, the inserting rod 311 is pulled out of the clamping hole 312 on the surface of the base plate 1, then the sliding plate 2 is slid, the sliding plate 2 slides along the surface of the base plate 1, then the steel pipe sequentially passes through the circular ring 302 and the conical pipe 306, then the sliding plate 2 is slid continuously, the sliding plate 2 drives the circular ring 302 to slide along the surface of the steel pipe, after the sliding plate slides to a proper position, the inserting rod 311 passes through the clamping plate 310 again and is clamped in the clamping hole 312 of the base plate 1, the effect of fixing the position of the sliding plate 2 is achieved, then the screw 305 is rotated, the screw 305 drives the conical pipe 306 to move towards the direction far away from the fixing plate 304 by virtue of threads, when the conical pipe 306 moves, the limiting rod 313 slides with the fixing plate 304, and the limiting rod 313 achieves the effect of limiting the moving position of the conical pipe 306, when the conical pipe 306 moves, the inner wall of the conical pipe 306 can extrude the three clamping rods 303 on the circular ring 302 at the same time, the inner wall of the conical pipe 306 can contact with the socket ball 307, the socket ball 307 has the effect of reducing the friction force between the clamping rods 303 and the inner wall of the conical pipe 306, the three clamping rods 303 can approach each other at the same time, the three clamping rods 303 can clamp the steel pipe, the effect of fixing the steel pipe is achieved, then the surface of the steel pipe is machined, after the machining is finished, the screw 305 is rotated in the opposite direction, the screw 305 drives the conical pipe 306 to move towards the direction close to the fixed rod, at the moment, the spring 309 can provide a pulling force for the clamping rod 303, so that the clamping rod 303 is separated from the surface of the steel pipe, at the moment, the steel pipe can be directly pulled out from the circular ring 302, the problem that the traditional clamp is complex to use is solved, the steel pipes with different pipe diameters are fixed, so that the positioning time is prolonged, and the problem of machining work efficiency of the steel pipes is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the surface of backing plate 1 is equipped with collection device 4, collection device 4 includes two baffles 41, two baffles 41 uniform sliding connection are on the surface of backing plate 1, two baffles 41 are close to each other's two connecting rods 42 of the even fixedly connected with in one side, connecting rod 42's arc surface threaded connection has screwed pipe 43, opposite screw thread has been seted up to the both ends inner wall of screwed pipe 43, two baffles 41 are close to each other's one side fixedly connected with elasticity cloth 44, the lower surface and the backing plate 1 swing joint of elasticity cloth 44, two spacing grooves 45 have evenly been seted up on the surface of backing plate 1, the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove 45 has two sliders 46, two sliders 46 respectively with two baffles 41 fixed connection.

The whole collecting device 4 has the effects that by arranging the collecting device 4, after the steel pipe is fixed, before the steel pipe needs to be machined, two threaded pipes 43 are rotated, the threaded pipes 43 drive two connecting rods 42 of the same threaded pipe 43 to move in the directions away from or close to each other by means of threads with opposite ends, the connecting rods 42 drive two baffle plates 41 to move in the directions away from or close to each other, when the baffle plates 41 move, the baffle plates 41 drive the sliding blocks 46 to slide along the limiting grooves 45 on the surface of the backing plate 1, the limiting grooves 45 and the sliding blocks 46 play a role in limiting the moving positions of the baffle plates 41, when the two baffle plates 41 move, the elastic cloth 44 is driven to stretch or shrink, the elastic cloth 44 is always positioned below the steel pipe, when the steel pipe is machined, the generated scraps can directly fall onto the elastic cloth 44, and the effect of collecting the scraps is achieved, the problem of add man-hour to the steel pipe, the sweeps that produces are inconvenient to be collected, do not collect the sweeps and can fall everywhere, influence operational environment is solved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machining's location forming device, includes backing plate (1) and fixing device (3), its characterized in that: the even sliding connection of upper surface of backing plate (1) has two slides (2), one side that backing plate (1) was kept away from in slide (2) is equipped with fixing device (3), fixing device (3) include support piece (301), the surface and slide (2) of support piece (301) weld mutually, the upper end fixedly connected with ring (302) of support piece (301), the even sliding connection of arc surface of ring (302) has three kelly (303), slide (2) are close to one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (304) of support piece (301), the surperficial threaded connection of fixed plate (304) has screw rod (305), the one end of screw rod (305) is rotated and is connected with circular cone pipe (306), the inner wall and kelly (303) swing joint of circular cone pipe (306).

2. The positioning and forming device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed connection of slide (2) has cardboard (310), the surperficial sliding connection of cardboard (310) has inserted bar (311), card hole (312) have evenly been seted up to one side that backing plate (1) is close to inserted bar (311), the size of card hole (312) and the size looks adaptation of inserted bar (311), inserted bar (311) are with the help of card hole (312) and backing plate (1) looks joint.

3. The positioning and forming device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: one end, close to the conical pipe (306), of the clamping rod (303) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (308), one end, far away from the clamping rod (303), of the fixing block (308) is movably connected with a socket ball (307), and the arc surface of the socket ball (307) is movably connected with the conical pipe (306).

4. The positioning and forming device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the conical pipe (306) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (313), and one end, far away from the conical pipe (306), of the limiting rod (313) penetrates through the fixing plate (304) in a sliding mode.

5. A positioning and forming device for machining according to claim 3, wherein: the arc surface of the clamping rod (303) is sleeved with a spring (309), and two ends of the spring (309) are fixedly connected with the fixing block (308) and the circular ring (302) respectively.

6. The positioning and forming device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of backing plate (1) is equipped with collection device (4), collection device (4) include two baffle (41), two baffle (41) even sliding connection is on the surface of backing plate (1), two baffle (41) are close to two connecting rod (42) of the even fixedly connected with in one side each other, the arc surface threaded connection of connecting rod (42) has screwed pipe (43), opposite screw thread has been seted up to the both ends inner wall of screwed pipe (43), two baffle (41) are close to one side fixedly connected with elasticity cloth (44) each other, the lower surface and backing plate (1) swing joint of elasticity cloth (44).

7. The positioning and forming device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: two limiting grooves (45) are uniformly formed in the surface of the backing plate (1), two sliding blocks (46) are connected to the inner wall of each limiting groove (45) in a sliding mode, and the two sliding blocks (46) are fixedly connected with the two baffle plates (41) respectively.