CN214769312U - Hydraulic driving device for upper shearing edge of swing shear of hot-rolled slab - Google Patents
Hydraulic driving device for upper shearing edge of swing shear of hot-rolled slab Download PDFInfo
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- CN214769312U CN214769312U CN202120518398.3U CN202120518398U CN214769312U CN 214769312 U CN214769312 U CN 214769312U CN 202120518398 U CN202120518398 U CN 202120518398U CN 214769312 U CN214769312 U CN 214769312U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hot rolling slab pendulum is cut and is gone up shear blade hydraulic drive device belongs to belted steel shearing technical field. The device comprises a connecting rod assembly I, a connecting rod assembly II, a pin shaft and a hydraulic cylinder; the connecting rod in the connecting rod assembly II is connected with the lower bearing seat in the connecting rod assembly I through a pin shaft, the two hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame, and the telescopic end heads of the two hydraulic cylinders are connected with the two end heads of the pin shaft in a one-to-one correspondence mode. This go up shear blade hydraulic drive device is through adopting mechanical coupling's mode, sets up the pneumatic cylinder in the side promptly, sets up link mechanism between last shearing mechanism and eccentric crankshaft, realizes the effect of enlargiing hydraulic drive power for the needs that hot rolling slab sheared can be satisfied to the small-size pneumatic cylinder that adopts the standard, thereby reduce cost and production maintenance degree of difficulty.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of belted steel is cuted, concretely relates to hot rolling slab pendulum is cut and is gone up shear blade hydraulic drive device.
Background
When the hot-rolled plate blank pendulum shear works, the upper shear edge of the hot-rolled plate blank pendulum shear is realized through hydraulic drive, and the required shearing force is very large due to the fact that the plate blank has the characteristics of large thickness and large width. The existing upper shear blade hydraulic driving device adopts a mode that the hydraulic cylinder directly drives the upper shear blade, in order to meet the requirement of shearing force, the size of the upper shear blade hydraulic driving device (namely the hydraulic cylinder) is very large, and due to space limitation, the hydraulic cylinder needs to be matched with a crankshaft of a pendulum shear, so that nonstandard customization is needed, the equipment cost and the use cost are high, the production and the maintenance are inconvenient, and the consumed time is long.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a hot rolling slab pendulum is cut and is gone up shear blade hydraulic drive device for through the coupling between mechanical mechanism, the shearing needs that adopt the small-size pneumatic cylinder of standard can satisfy the hot rolling slab, thereby reduce cost and production maintenance degree of difficulty.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a hydraulic driving device for an upper shearing edge of a hot-rolled slab pendulum shear comprises a connecting rod assembly I, a connecting rod assembly II, a pin shaft and a hydraulic cylinder.
The connecting rod assembly I mainly comprises an upper bearing seat, a lower bearing seat, a sliding bearing I and a sliding bearing II; the upper bearing seat is detachably mounted at the upper part of the lower bearing seat and matched with the lower bearing seat to form a crankshaft mounting hole, and the sliding bearing I is correspondingly arranged in the crankshaft mounting hole; the lower part of the lower bearing seat is provided with two support lugs, a clamping groove is formed between the two support lugs, pin shaft mounting holes are correspondingly formed in the two support lugs, and the sliding bearing II is correspondingly arranged in the pin shaft mounting holes.
The connecting rod assembly II mainly comprises a connecting rod, a sliding bearing III, a fixed disc, an arc joint and an arc sliding block; the top of the connecting rod is also provided with a pin shaft mounting hole, the sliding bearing III is correspondingly arranged in the pin shaft mounting hole, the top of the connecting rod is inserted between the clamping grooves of the lower bearing seat, and the lower bearing seat is connected with the connecting rod through a pin shaft penetrating through the pin shaft mounting hole; the arc connector is detachably arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod, the arc sliding block is arranged on the fixed disk, and the arc connector is embedded in the fixed disk in a clamping manner and is matched with the spherical surface between the arc sliding blocks.
The pneumatic cylinder has two, and two pneumatic cylinders all set up on swing frame, and the flexible end of two pneumatic cylinders is connected with the both ends one-to-one of round pin axle.
Further, still include the pneumatic cylinder mounting bracket, the bilateral symmetry of pneumatic cylinder mounting bracket is installed on two swing frames, and the middle part symmetry of pneumatic cylinder mounting bracket is equipped with two pneumatic cylinder mounting holes, and the pneumatic cylinder setting is on the pneumatic cylinder mounting bracket, and the flexible end correspondence of pneumatic cylinder passes behind the pneumatic cylinder mounting bracket and links to each other with the round pin axle end.
Further, each hydraulic cylinder is provided with a linear displacement sensor.
Furthermore, the arc joint is provided with an inner concave spherical surface, the arc sliding block is provided with an outer convex spherical surface, and the inner concave spherical surface is correspondingly matched with the outer convex spherical surface.
Furthermore, the sliding bearing I is of a split structure, the upper half part of the sliding bearing I is matched with the upper bearing seat in an installing mode, and the lower half part of the sliding bearing I is matched with the lower bearing seat in an installing mode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
this go up shear blade hydraulic drive device is through adopting mechanical coupling's mode, sets up hydraulic drive mechanism in the side promptly, sets up link mechanism between last shearing mechanism and eccentric crankshaft, realizes the effect of enlargiing hydraulic drive power for the needs that hot rolling slab sheared can be satisfied to the small-size pneumatic cylinder that adopts the standard, thereby reduce cost and production maintenance degree of difficulty.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and/or combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
Drawings
For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an upper shear hydraulic drive;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydraulic driving device for an upper shear blade;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connecting rod assembly I;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a connecting rod assembly II;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view C-C of fig. 7.
Reference numerals:
the shearing device comprises a fixed frame 1, a swinging frame 2, a lower shearing device 3, an upper shearing device 4, an upper shear blade hydraulic driving device 5, an eccentric crankshaft 6 and a balance system 7;
the mounting support 301, a wing plate 401, an end shaft 531, an eccentric crankshaft bearing seat 601 and an eccentric crankshaft bearing seat 602;
in the hydraulic driving device of the upper shear blade: a connecting rod assembly I51, a connecting rod assembly II 52, a pin shaft 53, a hydraulic cylinder 54, a hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 55 and a hinge joint 56;
in connecting rod assembly I: the device comprises an upper bearing seat 511, a lower bearing seat 512, a sliding bearing I513, a sliding bearing II 514, a crankshaft mounting hole 515, a support lug 512a, a clamping groove 512b and a pin shaft mounting hole 512 c;
in the connecting rod assembly II: link 521, slide bearing III 522, fixed disk 523, circular arc joint 524, circular arc slider 525, bolt 526, round pin axle mounting hole 521 a.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in any way limiting the scope of the invention; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the upper shear blade hydraulic driving device is applied to a hot rolling slab pendulum shearing system, which includes an upper shearing device 4 and a lower shearing device 3 arranged in a high-low manner, and further includes an eccentric crankshaft 6, a fixed frame 1, a swinging frame 2, a balancing system 7, and the upper shear blade hydraulic driving device 5.
In the hot rolling slab swing shearing system, the fixed frame 1 adopts a welded steel structure type and is used for providing support for the eccentric crankshaft 6, the swinging frame 2 and the upper shear blade hydraulic driving device 5.
Bearing seat mounting positions are respectively arranged at two ends of the eccentric crankshaft 6 and can be mounted and fixed on the fixed frame 1 through the eccentric crankshaft bearing seats 601; at the same time, the eccentric crankshaft 6 also provides support for the hydraulic upper shear blade drive 5. Two eccentric positions are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the eccentric crankshaft 6 and used for installing the swing frame 2, and the eccentric crankshaft 6 drives the swing frame 2 to swing under the transmission of a driving mechanism (such as a motor).
The swing frame 2 is in a welded steel structure type, the swing frame 2 is provided with two parts which are symmetrically arranged, and the two swing frames 2 are connected with the eccentric crankshaft 6 through the eccentric crankshaft bearing seat 602. The swing frame 2 is driven by the eccentric crankshaft 6, can lift and swing around the eccentric crankshaft 6, and provides support for the lower shearing device 3 and the upper shearing device 4.
The oscillating frame 2 also serves to guide the upper shearing device 4. The middle part of the swing frame 2 is provided with a clamping groove which is matched with wing plates 401 at two sides of the upper shearing device 4, and the guiding is realized by matching the wing plates 401 at two sides with the clamping groove at the middle part of the swing frame 2.
The lower shearing device 3 is respectively connected with the two symmetrically arranged swing frames 2 through the mounting supports 301 at the two ends, and can lift and swing together with the swing frames 2, so that the shearing function of the hot rolled plate blank is realized.
The two balancing systems 7 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a central line OO' of the hot rolled slab swing shearing system, the upper parts of the two balancing systems 7 are correspondingly installed on the two swing frames 2, and the lower parts of the two balancing systems 7 are correspondingly connected with wing plates 401 on two sides of the upper shearing device 4 (specifically, the wing plates 401 on two sides of the upper shearing device 4 are connected with hydraulic cylinders in the balancing systems 7) so as to provide support for the upper shearing device 4, and meanwhile, the upper shearing blades are ensured to be kept horizontal in the shearing process, and the shearing quality is prevented from being influenced.
The upper part of the upper shearing device 4 is driven by the upper shear blade hydraulic driving device 5, and is respectively driven to ascend and descend by the balance system 7 and the upper shear blade hydraulic driving device 5, so that the shearing function of the hot-rolled plate blank is completed.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, the hydraulic upper shear blade driving device 5 includes a connecting rod assembly i 51, a connecting rod assembly ii 52, a pin 53 and a hydraulic cylinder 54.
The connecting rod assembly I51 mainly comprises an upper bearing seat 511, a lower bearing seat 512, a sliding bearing I513 and a sliding bearing II 514; the upper bearing seat 511 is detachably mounted on the upper part of the lower bearing seat 512, the upper bearing seat 511 is matched with the lower bearing seat 512 to form a crankshaft mounting hole 515, and the sliding bearing I513 is correspondingly arranged in the crankshaft mounting hole 515; the connecting rod assembly i 51 is mounted on the eccentric crankshaft 6 through the crankshaft mounting hole with the sliding bearing i 513. The lower portion of the lower bearing seat 512 is provided with two support lugs 512a, a clamping groove 512b is formed between the two support lugs, a pin shaft mounting hole 512c is correspondingly formed in each support lug 512a, and a sliding bearing II 514 is correspondingly arranged in the pin shaft mounting hole 512 c. Here, the sliding bearing i 513 is a split structure, and its upper half is installed and matched with the upper bearing seat 511, and its lower half is installed and matched with the lower bearing seat 512. And the sliding bearings ii 514 are of an integral structure, and two sliding bearings ii are correspondingly installed inside the pin shaft installation holes 512c of the two support lugs 512 a.
The connecting rod assembly II 52 mainly comprises a connecting rod 521, a sliding bearing III 522, a fixed disc 523, an arc joint 524 and an arc sliding block 525; the top of the connecting rod 521 is also provided with a pin shaft mounting hole 521a, a sliding bearing III 522 is correspondingly arranged in the pin shaft mounting hole 521a, the top of the connecting rod 521 is inserted between the clamping grooves 512b of the lower bearing pedestal 512, and the lower bearing pedestal 512 is connected with the connecting rod 521 through a pin shaft 53; the pin shaft 53 correspondingly penetrates through the pin shaft mounting holes 512c and 521a of the connecting rod assembly I51 and the connecting rod assembly II 52 and is used for transmitting acting force. The arc joint 524 is detachably mounted at the lower part of the connecting rod 521, the arc sliding block 525 is mounted on the fixed disk 523, and the arc joint 524 is embedded in the fixed disk 523 and is in spherical fit with the arc sliding block 525. The fixed disc 523 is arranged on the upper shearing device 4 and used for limiting the lower part of the connecting rod 521; the circular arc joint 524 is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod 521 through a bolt 526 and is matched with the circular arc slide block 525 to realize the transmission of the acting force.
The number of the hydraulic cylinders 54 is two, the two hydraulic cylinders 54 are both arranged on the swing frame 2, and the telescopic end heads of the two hydraulic cylinders 54 are correspondingly connected with the two end heads of the pin shaft 53 one by one. Specifically, the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 54 are provided with hinges 56, the two ends of the pin shaft 53 are provided with end shafts 531, and the two end shafts 531 are correspondingly connected with the hinges 56 of the hydraulic cylinders. Two hydraulic cylinders 54 are used for providing driving force for the upper shear blade hydraulic driving device 5.
This go up shear blade hydraulic drive device 5 is through adopting the mode of mechanical coupling, sets up hydraulic drive mechanism (pneumatic cylinder 54) in the side promptly, sets up link mechanism 51, 52 between last shearing mechanism 4 and eccentric crankshaft 6, realizes the effect of enlargiing hydraulic drive power for the needs that hot rolling slab sheared can be satisfied to the small-size pneumatic cylinder that adopts the standard, thereby reduce cost and production and maintenance degree of difficulty.
In this scheme, still include pneumatic cylinder mounting bracket 55, pneumatic cylinder mounting bracket 55 both ends are equipped with the mounting hole, link to each other with two swing frame 2 of symmetrical arrangement respectively, and the bilateral symmetry of pneumatic cylinder mounting bracket 55 is installed on two swing frame 2 promptly, and the middle part symmetry of pneumatic cylinder mounting bracket 55 is equipped with two pneumatic cylinder mounting holes for installation pneumatic cylinder 54. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 54 correspondingly penetrates through the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 55 and then is hinged with the end shaft 531 at the end of the pin shaft.
In this scheme, the afterbody of two pneumatic cylinders 54 all is equipped with linear displacement sensor for carry out accurate control to the pneumatic cylinder stroke.
The arc joint 524 in this scheme has an inner concave spherical surface, and the arc slider 525 has an outer convex spherical surface, and the inner concave spherical surface and the outer convex spherical surface are correspondingly matched. The spherical structure matching form is adopted, and the spherical structure has shape and position adaptability, so that the matching is more reliable.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hot rolling slab pendulum is cut and is gone up shear blade hydraulic drive device which characterized in that: the device comprises a connecting rod assembly I, a connecting rod assembly II, a pin shaft and a hydraulic cylinder;
the connecting rod assembly I mainly comprises an upper bearing seat, a lower bearing seat, a sliding bearing I and a sliding bearing II; the upper bearing seat is detachably mounted at the upper part of the lower bearing seat and matched with the lower bearing seat to form a crankshaft mounting hole, and the sliding bearing I is correspondingly arranged in the crankshaft mounting hole; the lower part of the lower bearing seat is provided with two support lugs, a clamping groove is formed between the two support lugs, pin shaft mounting holes are correspondingly formed in the two support lugs, and sliding bearings II are correspondingly arranged in the pin shaft mounting holes;
the connecting rod assembly II mainly comprises a connecting rod, a sliding bearing III, a fixed disc, an arc joint and an arc sliding block; the top of the connecting rod is also provided with a pin shaft mounting hole, the sliding bearing III is correspondingly arranged in the pin shaft mounting hole, the top of the connecting rod is inserted between the clamping grooves of the lower bearing seat, and the lower bearing seat is connected with the connecting rod through a pin shaft penetrating through the pin shaft mounting hole; the arc joint is detachably arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod, the arc sliding block is arranged on the fixed disk, and the arc joint is embedded in the fixed disk in a clamping way and is matched with the spherical surface between the arc sliding blocks;
the pneumatic cylinder has two, and two pneumatic cylinders all set up on swing frame, and the flexible end of two pneumatic cylinders is connected with the both ends one-to-one of round pin axle.
2. The hydraulic driving device for the upper shearing edge of the swing shear of the hot-rolled slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame is characterized by further comprising a hydraulic cylinder mounting frame, the two sides of the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame are symmetrically mounted on the two swinging frames, two hydraulic cylinder mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the middle of the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame and is connected with the pin shaft end after the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder correspondingly penetrates through the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame.
3. The hydraulic driving device for the upper shearing edge of the hot-rolled slab pendulum shear according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: each hydraulic cylinder is provided with a linear displacement sensor.
4. The hydraulic driving device for the upper shearing edge of the swing shear of the hot-rolled slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the arc joint is provided with an inner concave spherical surface, the arc sliding block is provided with an outer convex spherical surface, and the inner concave spherical surface is correspondingly matched with the outer convex spherical surface.
5. The hydraulic driving device for the upper shearing edge of the swing shear of the hot-rolled slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding bearing I is of a split structure, the upper half part of the sliding bearing I is matched with the upper bearing seat in an installing mode, and the lower half part of the sliding bearing I is matched with the lower bearing seat in an installing mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120518398.3U CN214769312U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Hydraulic driving device for upper shearing edge of swing shear of hot-rolled slab |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120518398.3U CN214769312U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Hydraulic driving device for upper shearing edge of swing shear of hot-rolled slab |
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| CN214769312U true CN214769312U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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| CN202120518398.3U Active CN214769312U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Hydraulic driving device for upper shearing edge of swing shear of hot-rolled slab |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112846379A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-05-28 | 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 | Hydraulic driving device for upper shearing edge of swing shear of hot-rolled slab |
-
2021
- 2021-03-11 CN CN202120518398.3U patent/CN214769312U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112846379A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-05-28 | 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 | Hydraulic driving device for upper shearing edge of swing shear of hot-rolled slab |
| CN112846379B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2024-04-30 | 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 | Hydraulic driving device for upper shearing edge of hot-rolled slab pendulum shear |
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