CN214722300U - Positioning mechanism of milling and turning combined machine tool shank - Google Patents

Positioning mechanism of milling and turning combined machine tool shank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214722300U
CN214722300U CN202121029157.9U CN202121029157U CN214722300U CN 214722300 U CN214722300 U CN 214722300U CN 202121029157 U CN202121029157 U CN 202121029157U CN 214722300 U CN214722300 U CN 214722300U
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China
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positioning
handle
knife
milling
turning
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CN202121029157.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邝锦富
莫持标
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Guangdong Jinke Machine Tool Co ltd
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Guangdong Jinke Machine Tool Co ltd
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Priority to CN202121029157.9U priority Critical patent/CN214722300U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling and turning, including main shaft and handle of a knife, the handle of a knife with main shaft fixed connection, the main shaft orientation one side of handle of a knife is provided with the locating piece, the location portion of locating piece is the toper structure, the handle of a knife is provided with the spacer, the spacer be provided with the first locating hole of location looks adaptation. The handle of a knife is connected with the main shaft, makes the first locating hole on the spacer cooperate with the location portion of locating piece to accomplish the installation of handle of a knife. Through setting up the locating piece into the toper structure, make locating piece and spacer be in interference fit all the time to can eliminate the clearance between locating piece and the spacer, realize the accurate location of handle of a knife corner, improve life.

Description

Positioning mechanism of milling and turning combined machine tool shank
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field, in particular to positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling machine is fixed to the handle of a knife.
Background
The fixing structure of the existing machine tool spindle tool handle comprises a spindle and a tool handle, wherein the spindle is provided with a fixing hole in an inwards concave mode, the tool handle is inserted into the fixing hole and fixed with the spindle through a screw, and meanwhile, the rapid positioning and installation are achieved through a positioning mechanism. However, when the positioning mechanism is installed in a matched manner, two different situations are easy to occur: firstly, gaps are easy to occur, so that the corner positioning of the knife handle is inaccurate; secondly, the large interference is easy to generate, and the main shaft and the positioning mechanism of the machine tool are damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling machine, simple structure can eliminate the clearance between locating piece and the spacer, realizes the accurate positioning of handle of a knife corner, improves life.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling machine, including main shaft and handle of a knife, the handle of a knife with main shaft fixed connection, the main shaft orientation one side of handle of a knife is provided with the locating piece, the location portion of locating piece is the toper structure, the handle of a knife is provided with the spacer, the spacer be provided with the first locating hole of location looks adaptation.
According to the utility model discloses the positioning mechanism of the compound lathe handle of a knife of milling and turning, following beneficial effect has at least: the handle of a knife is connected with the main shaft, makes the first locating hole on the spacer cooperate with the location portion of locating piece to accomplish the installation of handle of a knife. Through setting up the locating piece into the toper structure, make locating piece and spacer be in interference fit all the time to can eliminate the clearance between locating piece and the spacer, realize the accurate location of handle of a knife corner, improve life.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling and turning, the spacer is the elastic locating piece, can make the spacer produce an axial elastic force and act on the main shaft to make the precompression of main shaft increase, the line that shakes that appears when reducing the processing part improves processingquality.
According to the utility model discloses positioning mechanism of milling and turning compound lathe handle of a knife, the axis of handle of a knife arrives the spacer orientation one side in first locating hole sets up to first distance, the axis of handle of a knife arrives the spacer is kept away from one side in first locating hole sets up to the second distance, first distance is than the second distance is long. Through the structure, the elastic force of the elastic positioning piece can be improved, and the processing quality is improved.
According to the utility model discloses the positioning mechanism of the compound lathe handle of a knife of milling and turning, the main shaft is provided with the holding ring, the locating piece with holding ring fixed connection. Through being provided with the holding ring, the locating piece of being convenient for and main shaft fixed connection make to connect more firmly.
According to the utility model discloses the positioning mechanism of the compound lathe handle of a knife of milling and turning, the locating piece with the holding ring can improve the stability of connection through first screw fixed connection.
According to the utility model discloses positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling machine, the locating piece is provided with the counter sink, the holding ring is provided with the screw hole, first screw passes the counter sink with the screw hole cooperation is connected. Through adopting first screw and counter sink cooperation to connect, make the locating piece surface flush, prevent that first screw from influencing the installation and the work of other parts such as handle of a knife, and whole pleasing to the eye.
According to the utility model discloses the positioning mechanism of the compound lathe handle of a knife of milling machine, the locating piece is provided with the locating pin, the locating ring be provided with the second locating hole of locating pin looks adaptation, the locating pin inserts the second locating hole. The positioning pin is matched with the second positioning hole, so that the positioning block and the positioning ring can be quickly positioned, and the positioning block and the spindle can be quickly positioned.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling machine, the holding ring pass through the second screw with main shaft fixed connection makes and connects the holding ring and be connected more firmly with the main shaft.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling machine, the handle of a knife is provided with the cutter arbor, the cutter arbor is provided with the tool bit, can increase operating space, improves work efficiency.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling machine, first locating hole is the bar hole, can carry out corresponding regulation according to the mounted position of location portion, and is easy and simple to handle, improves work efficiency.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a positioning mechanism of a milling and turning combined machine tool shank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a handle of the positioning mechanism of the milling and turning combined machine tool handle according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of the positioning mechanism of the milling and turning combined machine tool shank according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals:
a main shaft 100; a positioning block 110; a fixed portion 120; a positioning part 130; a positioning ring 140; positioning pins 150; a first screw 160; a knife handle 200; a positioning piece 210; a first positioning hole 220; a knife bar 230; a cutting head 240.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment of the utility model provides a positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife 200 of milling machine, including main shaft 100 and handle of a knife 200, handle of a knife 200 and main shaft 100 fixed connection. One side of the main shaft 100 facing the tool holder 200 is provided with a positioning block 110, the positioning block 110 is of a conical structure, the tool holder 200 is provided with a positioning plate 210, and the positioning plate 210 is provided with a first positioning hole 220 matched with the positioning block 110.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in particular, the main shaft 100 is provided with a positioning ring 140, and the positioning ring 140 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 100. Wherein the positioning ring 140 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 100 by a second screw. By using a second screw to fixedly attach the retaining ring 140 to the main shaft 100, the connection can be made more stable. The positioning ring 140 is provided with a positioning block 110, and the positioning block 110 is fixedly connected with the positioning ring 140 through a first screw 160. It should be noted that the positioning block 110 and the positioning ring 140 may be connected by a key or a buckle, which may be reasonable according to practical situations by those skilled in the art, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The positioning block 110 includes a fixing portion 120 and a positioning portion 130. The fixing portion 120 is provided with a countersunk hole, the positioning ring 140 is provided with a threaded hole, and the first screw 160 penetrates through the countersunk hole and the threaded hole to be matched, so that the positioning block 110 is fixedly connected with the positioning ring 140. Through adopting first screw 160 and counter bore cooperation to be connected, make locating piece 110 surface flush, prevent that first screw 160 from influencing the installation and the work of other parts such as handle of a knife 200, and whole pleasing to the eye. The positioning portion 130 is perpendicular to the fixing portion 120, so that the positioning block 110 is in a T-shaped structure, the positioning block 110 is uniformly stressed, and the working efficiency is improved. The positioning portion 130 is a tapered structure, so that the positioning portion 130 and the first positioning hole 220 are always in interference fit, thereby eliminating a fit clearance between the positioning block 110 and the positioning plate 210 and realizing accurate positioning of the corner of the tool holder 200. It is easy to understand that the positioning pin 150 is disposed on the positioning block 110, and the positioning ring 140 is disposed with a second positioning hole matching with the positioning pin 150. The positioning pin 150 is matched with the second positioning hole, so that the positioning block 110 and the positioning ring 140 are quickly positioned, and the positioning block 110 and the spindle 100 are quickly positioned.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a tool shank 200 is used to mount a tool for machining a workpiece. Specifically, tool shank 200 is provided with a tool bar 230, and tool tip 240 is provided on tool bar 230. By connecting the tool holder 200 and the tool bit 240 by using the tool bar 230, the operation space can be increased, and the work efficiency can be improved. The knife handle 200 is provided with a positioning plate 210, and the positioning plate 210 is provided with a first positioning hole 220 matched with the positioning part 130. When the tool holder 200 is fixedly connected with the spindle 100, the positioning portion 130 is matched with the first positioning hole 220, so that the tool holder 200 and the spindle 100 are accurately positioned. Specifically, the splines 210 are elastic splines. In the working process, the positioning part 130 and the first positioning hole 220 are always in interference fit, so that the positioning sheet 210 generates an axial elastic force and acts on the spindle 100, the pre-pressure of the spindle 100 is increased, the vibration lines generated during part processing can be reduced, and the processing quality is improved. It can be thought that the locating plate 210 is a strip structure, wherein, the first distance is set from the axis of the tool holder 200 to the side of the locating plate 210 facing the first locating hole 220, the second distance is set from the axis of the tool holder 200 to the side of the locating plate 210 far away from the first locating hole 220, and the first distance is longer than the second distance, so that the elastic force of the elastic locating plate 210 can be improved, and the processing quality is improved. It should be noted that the positioning plate 210 may also be configured as a circle, a polygon, or other structures, which is not limited by the present invention. It is easy to understand that the first positioning hole 220 is a strip-shaped hole, which can be adjusted according to the installation position of the positioning part 130, and the operation is simple and convenient, thereby improving the working efficiency.
During installation, the positioning ring 140 is connected with the spindle 100 through the second screw, then the positioning block 110 is installed, the positioning pin 150 is connected with the second positioning hole in a matched mode, the positioning block 110 is fixedly connected with the positioning ring 140 through the first screw 160, the tool handle 200 is connected with the spindle 100, the first positioning hole 220 in the positioning piece 210 is matched with the positioning, and therefore installation of the tool handle 200 is completed. Because the positioning part 130 of the positioning block 110 is of a conical structure, the positioning block 110 and the first positioning hole 220 are always in interference fit, so that the gap between the positioning block 110 and the positioning piece 210 can be eliminated, the corner of the knife handle 200 can be accurately positioned, the working efficiency is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a positioning mechanism of compound lathe handle of a knife of milling and turning, its characterized in that, includes main shaft and handle of a knife, the handle of a knife with main shaft fixed connection, the main shaft orientation one side of handle of a knife is provided with the locating piece, the location portion of locating piece is the toper structure, the handle of a knife is provided with the spacer, the spacer be provided with the first locating hole of locating part looks adaptation.
2. The positioning mechanism for the hilt of a milling and turning compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning piece is an elastic positioning piece.
3. The positioning mechanism for the hilt of a milling and turning compound machine tool according to claim 2, wherein a first distance is provided from the axis of the hilt to a side of the spacer facing the first positioning hole, a second distance is provided from the axis of the hilt to a side of the spacer away from the first positioning hole, and the first distance is longer than the second distance.
4. The positioning mechanism for the hilt of a milling and turning composite machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the main shaft is provided with a positioning ring, and the positioning block is fixedly connected with the positioning ring.
5. The positioning mechanism for the hilt of a milling and turning compound machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the positioning block is fixedly connected with the positioning ring through a first screw.
6. The positioning mechanism for the cutter handle of the milling and turning combined machine tool according to claim 5, wherein the positioning block is provided with a counter bore, the positioning ring is provided with a threaded hole, and the first screw penetrates through the counter bore and is in fit connection with the threaded hole.
7. The positioning mechanism for the cutter handle of the milling and turning combined machine tool according to claim 5, wherein the positioning block is provided with a positioning pin, the positioning ring is provided with a second positioning hole matched with the positioning pin, and the positioning pin is inserted into the second positioning hole.
8. The positioning mechanism for the tool shank of the milling and turning compound machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the positioning ring is fixedly connected with the spindle through a second screw.
9. The positioning mechanism for a milling and turning compound machine tool shank according to claim 1, wherein the shank is provided with a tool bar, the tool bar being provided with a tool bit.
10. The positioning mechanism for the tool shank of the milling and turning compound machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the first positioning hole is a strip-shaped hole.
CN202121029157.9U 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Positioning mechanism of milling and turning combined machine tool shank Active CN214722300U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121029157.9U CN214722300U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Positioning mechanism of milling and turning combined machine tool shank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121029157.9U CN214722300U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Positioning mechanism of milling and turning combined machine tool shank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214722300U true CN214722300U (en) 2021-11-16

Family

ID=78622425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121029157.9U Active CN214722300U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Positioning mechanism of milling and turning combined machine tool shank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214722300U (en)

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