CN214718585U

CN214718585U - Inferior-quality casting product recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN214718585U
Application number: CN202120454925.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李鄂成
Original assignee: Hunan Zijing New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Zijing New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-03
Filing date: 2021-03-03
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a recovery unit technical field just discloses a foundry goods substandard product recovery unit, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with track conveyer, the last fixed surface symmetry of base is connected with the backup pad, two the opposite side of backup pad is rotated and is connected with the threaded rod, two the opposite side fixedly connected with gag lever post of backup pad, the lateral wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the movable block, and fixed surface has conveyer on the base, and the inside of base is equipped with the collection box, thereby it pushes away the substandard product foundry goods of conveyer upper surface to drop to the collection box outside both sides through the staff runs through and gets rid of the substandard product through the method that the inlet pipe dropped to the collection box outside the substandard product, is equipped with the carousel on the conveyer surface, thereby it rotates to drive the foundry goods through the motor drive carousel and rotates to drive the foundry goods and rotate, makes things convenient for behind the omnidirectional observation foundry goods discovery of staff through first motor drive the threaded rod and remove the movable block and the push pedal and remove the promotion of realization to the foundry goods and to the promotion of foundry goods .

Description

Inferior-quality casting product recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovery unit technical field specifically is a foundry goods substandard product recovery unit.

Background

The casting is a metal molding object obtained by various casting methods, namely, smelted liquid metal is poured into a casting mold prepared in advance by pouring, injecting, sucking or other casting methods, after cooling, the casting is ground and other subsequent processing means, the object with certain shape, size and performance is obtained, defective products are easy to generate on the casting due to the influence of various factors, in order to prevent the defective products from flowing into the market, the defective products can be recycled in the casting manufacturing process, so that defective product sorting and recycling are needed on the casting, the current common sorting is that a worker observes the surface shape and appearance of the casting, when the defective products are found out, the defective products are taken out and put into a recycling box, so that manual sorting is needed, the impact caused by collision of the defective products caused by touching equipment is possible, and after sorting, the defective products are counted by hands and then the defective products are carried to relevant departments, the quantity statistics require a lot of time and effort.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a foundry goods substandard product recovery unit has solved the problem of mentioning in the above-mentioned background.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a casting inferior-quality product recovery device comprises a base, wherein a crawler belt conveying device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, threaded rods are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two supporting plates, limiting rods are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two supporting plates, a moving block is in threaded connection with the outer side wall of each threaded rod, a push plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block, each limiting rod penetrates through the corresponding push plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the corresponding right supporting plate, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the corresponding right supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the right end of the corresponding threaded rod, the base is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening in the front surface, a recovery box is arranged inside the base, and feeding pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the base, which is located on two sides of the crawler belt conveying device, the bottom of inlet pipe runs through the upper surface of base, and with the collection box communicates mutually, track conveyer includes track, drive wheel, second motor and support, the inside wall of track with the outside wall of drive wheel is laminated mutually, the output shaft of second motor with the right side fixed connection of drive wheel, the inside wall of support with the both sides of drive wheel are rotated and are connected, the bottom of support with the upper surface fixed connection of base, the outside wall fixedly connected with micro motor of track, micro motor's output shaft fixedly connected with carousel.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with optical coupler of inlet pipe, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the counter, the lateral wall fixedly connected with singlechip of inlet pipe, the singlechip respectively with optical coupler with counter electric connection.

Preferably, the front surface of the base is detachably connected with a cabinet door.

Preferably, the first motor, the second motor, the micro motor, the optical coupler, the single chip microcomputer and the counter are all electrically connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, four corners of the lower surface of the base are fixedly connected with universal wheels.

Preferably, the length of the push plate is smaller than the distance between the moving block and the crawler.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a foundry goods substandard product recovery unit possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up fixed surface and have conveyer on the base, the inside of base is equipped with the collection box, thereby it gets rid of the substandard product to promote outside both sides through the substandard product foundry goods with the conveyer upper surface through the staff to drop to the method of collection box through the inlet pipe, be equipped with the carousel on the conveyer surface, thereby it rotates and drives the foundry goods rotation to drive through the motor drive carousel, thereby make things convenient for behind the comprehensive observation foundry goods discovery substandard product of staff to drive through first motor drive threaded rod rotation drive movable block and push pedal and remove the promotion of realization to the foundry goods about.

(2) The utility model discloses a setting is at the inside optical coupler that is equipped with of inlet pipe, connects the singlechip through the optical coupler, and the counter is reconnected to the singlechip, can form light when the inlet pipe has the substandard product foundry goods to enter and shelter from to the optical coupler, and optical coupler signal transmission gives the singlechip, and the singlechip reacts and lets the inside substandard product foundry goods quantity of counter plus one method real-time detection collection box, makes things convenient for later stage recovery arrangement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the middle track conveyor of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a crawler conveyor; 3. a support plate; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a limiting rod; 6. a moving block; 7. pushing the plate; 8. a first motor; 9. a recycling bin; 10. a feed pipe; 11. a crawler belt; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a second motor; 14. a micro motor; 15. a turntable; 16. an optical coupler; 17. a counter; 18. a single chip microcomputer; 19. a cabinet door; 20. a universal wheel; 21. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a casting inferior-quality product recovery device comprises a base 1, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a crawler belt conveying device 2, the upper surface of the base 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting plates 3, opposite sides of the two supporting plates 3 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 4, opposite sides of the two supporting plates 3 are fixedly connected with limiting rods 5, outer side walls of the threaded rods 4 are in threaded connection with movable blocks 6, the lower surfaces of the movable blocks 6 are fixedly connected with push plates 7, the limiting rods 5 penetrate through the push plates 7, the right side of the right supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8, an output shaft of the first motor 8 penetrates through the right supporting plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the right end of the threaded rods 4, the base 1 is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening in the front surface, a recovery box 9 is arranged inside the base 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is positioned on two sides of the crawler belt conveying device 2 and is fixedly connected with feed pipes 10, and the bottom ends of the feed pipes 10 penetrate through the upper surface of the base 1, and is communicated with the recycling box 9, the crawler belt conveying device 2 comprises a crawler belt 11, a transmission wheel 12, a second motor 13 and a bracket 21, the inner side wall of the crawler belt 11 is attached to the outer side wall of the transmission wheel 12, the output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with the right side of the transmission wheel 12, the inner side wall of the bracket 21 is rotatably connected with the two sides of the transmission wheel 12, the bottom end of the bracket 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, the outer side wall of the crawler belt 11 is fixedly connected with a micro motor 14, the output shaft of the micro motor 14 is fixedly connected with a turntable 15, when the device is used, the device is installed, the empty recycling box 9 is placed inside the base 1, then castings needing to be detected are sequentially placed on the upper surface of the turntable 15 of the crawler belt conveying device 2, the second motor 13 is started to drive the transmission wheel 12 to rotate, the crawler belt 11 is driven to move, the castings are driven to slowly advance, because the outer side wall of the crawler belt 11 is fixedly connected with the micro motor 14, micro motor 14 drives carousel 15 and rotates, place the foundry goods original place slow rotation on carousel 15 surface, the staff begins to run through the foundry goods, when discovering that the foundry goods shape differs or when having the crack, start first motor 8 and drive 4 express delivery rotations of threaded rod, threaded rod 4 rotates because gag lever post 5 has run through push pedal 7, and push pedal 7 and movable block 6 lower fixed surface are connected, thereby movable block 6 can only remove about, it removes about driving push pedal 7, then push pedal 7 promotes out track 11 surface with the substandard product foundry goods, drop into inside collection box 9 through inlet pipe 10, accomplish letter sorting and recovery, continuous work.

Further, the interior of the feeding pipe 10 is fixedly connected with an optical coupler 16, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a counter 17, the outer side wall of the feeding pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a single chip microcomputer 18, the single chip microcomputer 18 is respectively and electrically connected with the optical coupler 16 and the counter 17, when defective castings are recovered and sorted, the defective castings are reported to relevant departments after a period of time, the number of the defective castings needs to be sorted, therefore, when defective castings enter the feeding pipe 10, the defective castings pass through the optical coupler 16 to cause optical induction breakage of the optical coupler 16, the optical coupler 16 transmits signals to the single chip microcomputer 18, the single chip microcomputer 18 receives the signals and responds to the counter 17 to give instructions, the unit of the counter 17 is increased by one, the counter 17 continuously works to count continuously, the number of the defective castings can be known after the defective castings directly penetrate through the number of the counter 17 after a period of time, and later-stage manual sorting and counting are avoided.

Furthermore, the front surface of the base 1 is detachably connected with a cabinet door 19, so that the recycling box 9 can be taken out conveniently.

Further, the first motor 8, the second motor 13, the micro motor 14, the optical coupler 16, the single chip microcomputer 18 and the counter 17 are electrically connected with an external power supply, so that the power supply is stabilized.

Furthermore, four corners of the lower surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 20, so that the universal wheel is convenient to move and suitable for various occasions.

Furthermore, the length of the push plate 7 is smaller than the distance between the moving block 6 and the crawler 11, so that the push plate 7 is prevented from touching the crawler 11 and damaging the crawler 11.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a work flow: when the device is used, the device is installed, an empty recycling box 9 is placed in the base 1, castings to be detected are sequentially placed on the upper surface of a rotary disc 15 of a crawler conveying device 2, a second motor 13 is started to drive a driving wheel 12 to rotate, a crawler 11 is driven to move, the castings are driven to advance slowly, the miniature motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the crawler 11, the micro motor 14 drives the rotary disc 15 to rotate, the castings placed on the surface of the rotary disc 15 rotate slowly in situ, workers start to penetrate the castings, when the castings are different in shape or have cracks, a first motor 8 is started to drive a threaded rod 4 to rotate in an express way, the threaded rod 4 rotates because a limiting rod 5 penetrates through a push plate 7, the push plate 7 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a moving block 6, the moving block 6 can only move leftwards and rightwards, the push plate 7 is driven to move leftwards, and rightwards, and the push plate 7 pushes defective castings out of the surface of the crawler 11, the defective castings fall into the recycling box 9 through the feeding pipe 10, after entering the feeding pipe 10, the defective castings pass through the optical coupler 16 to cause the optical coupler 16 to be subjected to photoinduction fracture, the optical coupler 16 transmits signals to the single chip microcomputer 18, the single chip microcomputer 18 receives the signals and responds to the counter 17 to give instructions, the unit of the counter 17 is increased by one, the continuous working counter 17 continuously counts, the number of the defective castings can be known after one end time directly runs through the number of the counter 17, later-stage manual sorting and counting are avoided, and sorting and recycling are completed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a foundry goods substandard product recovery unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a crawler belt conveying device (2), the upper surface of the base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting plates (3), opposite sides of the two supporting plates (3) are rotatably connected with threaded rods (4), opposite sides of the two supporting plates (3) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (5), outer side walls of the threaded rods (4) are in threaded connection with moving blocks (6), lower surfaces of the moving blocks (6) are fixedly connected with push plates (7), the limiting rods (5) penetrate through the push plates (7), the right sides of the right supporting plates (3) are fixedly connected with first motors (8), output shafts of the first motors (8) penetrate through the right supporting plates (3) and are fixedly connected with the right ends of the threaded rods (4), the base (1) is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening in the front surface, the inner part of the base (1) is provided with a recycling box (9), the upper surface of the base (1) is positioned at two sides of the crawler belt conveying device (2) and is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (10), the bottom end of the feeding pipe (10) penetrates through the upper surface of the base (1) and is communicated with the recycling box (9), the crawler belt conveying device (2) comprises a crawler belt (11), a driving wheel (12), a second motor (13) and a support (21), the inner side wall of the crawler belt (11) is attached to the outer side wall of the driving wheel (12), the output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with the right side of the driving wheel (12), the inner side wall of the support (21) is rotatably connected with two sides of the driving wheel (12), the bottom end of the support (21) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1), the outer side wall of the crawler belt (11) is fixedly connected with a micro motor (14), an output shaft of the micro motor (14) is fixedly connected with a turntable (15).

2. A defective casting recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with optical coupler (16) of inlet pipe (10), the last fixed surface of base (1) is connected with counter (17), lateral wall fixedly connected with singlechip (18) of inlet pipe (10), singlechip (18) respectively with optical coupler (16) with counter (17) electric connection.

3. A defective casting recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the base (1) is detachably connected with a cabinet door (19).

4. A defective casting recovery apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the first motor (8), the second motor (13), the micro motor (14), the optical coupler (16), the singlechip (18) and the counter (17) are all electrically connected with an external power supply.

5. A defective casting recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower surface of the base (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (20).

6. A defective casting recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the push plate (7) is smaller than the distance between the moving block (6) and the crawler belt (11).