CN214709745U

CN214709745U - Device for culturing earthworms in sugarcane field by supplementing nutrition with microbial agent

Info

Publication number: CN214709745U
Application number: CN202120642658.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李鸷隆
Original assignee: Yunnan Jikun Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Jikun Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a breed earthworm technical field, and disclose and utilize microbial inoculum to supply device that nutrition was bred earthworm in sugarcane ground, the camera includes a supporting plate, the top fixedly connected with guard box of backup pad, the interior diapire fixedly connected with mount pad of guard box, the top swing joint of mount pad has the incubator, the interior diapire of incubator is filled with rotten nutrient soil, the top swing joint of rotten nutrient soil has the sugarcane leaf. This utilize microbial inoculum to supply device of nutrition breeding earthworm in sugarcane field, through install protective housing, mount pad, incubator, rotten nutritive soil and sugarcane leaf in the backup pad, be convenient for utilize the protective housing to protect and the sunshade to the incubator, the earthworm is an anaerobism, does not have sunshine to penetrate directly to accelerate earthworm growth rate and improve the activity of microorganism, the mount pad plays to prop up and has held up the incubator and keep bottom circulation of air, rotten nutritive soil has created good living environment for earthworm and microorganism.

Description

Device for culturing earthworms in sugarcane field by supplementing nutrition with microbial agent

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breed earthworm technical field, specifically be the device that utilizes microbial inoculum to supply nutrition and breed earthworm in the sugarcane field.

Background

Earthworms contribute to the material circulation and energy transfer in the soil process through activities such as feeding, digestion, excretion (earthworm feces), secretion (mucus), digging, and the like, are one of soil invertebrate groups (mainly earthworms, mites and ants) that have important effects on the process of determining soil fertility, and are called "ecosystem engineers".

The conventional nutrition supplementing device for cultivating earthworms in a sugarcane field is slow in growth of earthworms, poor in microbial decay effect, incapable of effectively supplementing nutrition to the sugarcane field, and capable of increasing production cost due to the fact that a large amount of purchased fertilizer is used.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art not enough, the utility model provides an utilize microbial inoculum to supply nutrition to breed device of earthworm in sugarcane ground possesses advantages such as earthworm growth rate is fast and microbial activity height, has solved current sugarcane ground and has bred earthworm and supply nutrition device and have existed, and the earthworm grows slowly, and the microorganism is rotten the effect relatively poor, can not carry out effectual supplementary nutrition to sugarcane ground, still needs a large amount of fertilizers of purchasing outward, has increased manufacturing cost's problem.

In order to realize the purposes of high growth speed and high microbial activity of the earthworms, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: the device for breeding the earthworms in the sugarcane field by supplementing nutrition with microbial agents comprises a supporting plate, wherein the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a protective box, the inner bottom wall of the protective box is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is movably connected with an incubator, the inner bottom wall of the incubator is filled with rotten nutrient soil, the top of the rotten nutrient soil is movably connected with sugarcane leaves, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the protective box are both fixedly provided with rolling bearings, the right side of the protective box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the inner part of each rolling bearing is fixedly connected with a threaded rod fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the outer part of each threaded rod is in threaded connection with a movable sliding block, the bottom of each movable sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sprinkler head, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the output shaft fixedly connected with delivery pipe of water pump, the delivery pipe is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with flexible pipe of water pump, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs of backup pad, the front of protective housing articulates there is the dodge gate.

Preferably, the input shaft fixedly connected with oral siphon of water pump, the delivery port has been seted up at the top of water tank, the oral siphon runs through and extends to the inside of water tank through the delivery port.

Preferably, the right side of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water injection funnel.

Preferably, the movable sliding block is internally provided with a threaded hole matched with the external thread of the threaded rod, and the movable sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod through the threaded hole.

Preferably, the sliding groove has been seted up to the interior roof of guard box, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of activity slider, and fixed block and sliding groove sliding connection.

Preferably, a water inlet is formed in the left side of the protection box, and the water supply pipe penetrates through the water inlet, extends into the protection box and is fixedly connected with the telescopic pipe.

Preferably, a mounting hole is formed in the right side of the protection box, and the threaded rod penetrates through the mounting hole and extends to the outside of the protection box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an utilize microbial inoculum to supply nutrition and breed device of earthworm in sugarcane field possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the device for culturing the earthworms in the sugarcane field by supplementing nutrition by using the microbial agent is characterized in that a protective box, a mounting seat, a culture device, rotten nutrient soil and sugarcane leaves are arranged on a supporting plate, the culture device is protected and shaded by using the protective box conveniently, the earthworms are anaerobic organisms, the growth speed of the earthworms is accelerated and the activity of microorganisms is improved without direct sunlight, the mounting seat supports the culture device to keep the bottom air circulation, the rotten nutrient soil creates a good living environment for the earthworms and the microorganisms, the sugarcane leaves are rotten matters and become high-quality fertilizers after a period of time under the work of the microorganisms and the earthworms, the nutrition is supplemented by the sugarcane field, and the rolling bearing, the driving motor, the threaded rod and the movable sliding block are arranged on the protective box, so that the threaded rod is driven to rotate in the rolling bearing by using the power output by the driving motor, thereby enabling the movable slide block to move left and right.

2. The device for culturing the earthworms in the sugarcane field by supplementing nutrition by using the microbial inoculum is characterized in that the connecting rod and the sprinkler head are arranged on the movable sliding block, the connecting rod and the sprinkler head are driven to move left and right by the movement of the movable sliding block conveniently, the sprinkler head sprays the microbial inoculum to increase the internal humidity so as to provide better growth conditions for the growth of the earthworms, the water tank, the water pump, the water supply pipe, the telescopic pipe and the movable door are arranged on the supporting plate so as to draw away the microbial inoculum in the water tank conveniently by using the water pump, the water is transmitted to the connecting rod through the water supply pipe and the telescopic pipe and is finally sprayed out through the sprinkler head, the sufficiency of the microbial inoculum is ensured, the movable door plays roles of throwing sugarcane leaves in the interior and taking out rotten nutrient soil so as to fertilize the sugarcane field, the microbial inoculum is in a liquid state, the whole structure is simple, the use is convenient, the earthworms have high growth speed and good microbial rotten effect, and can effectively supplement nutrition for the sugarcane field, and the production cost is reduced because of no use of purchased fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the knot of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 supporting plate, 2 protective boxes, 3 mounting seats, 4 cultivators, 5 rotting nutrient soil, 6 sugarcane leaves, 7 rolling bearings, 8 driving motors, 9 threaded rods, 10 movable sliding blocks, 11 connecting rods, 12 sprinkler heads, 13 water tanks, 14 water pumps, 15 water supply pipes, 16 telescopic pipes, 17 supporting legs and 18 movable doors.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a device for breeding earthworms in a sugarcane field by supplementing nutrition with microbial agents comprises a support plate 1, a protective box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, a mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the protective box 2, an incubator 4 is movably connected to the top of the mounting seat 3, rotting nutrient soil 5 is filled in the inner bottom wall of the incubator 4, sugarcane leaves 6 are movably connected to the top of the rotting nutrient soil 5, rolling bearings 7 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the protective box 2, a driving motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the protective box 2, a threaded rod 9 fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rolling bearings 7, a mounting hole is formed in the right side of the protective box 2, the threaded rod 9 penetrates through the mounting hole and extends to the outside of the protective box 2 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 8, a movable sliding block 10 is connected to the outside of the threaded rod 9, the inner top wall of the protective box 2 is provided with a sliding groove, the top of the movable slide block 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding way, the inside of the movable slide block 10 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the external thread of the threaded rod 9, the movable slide block 10 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 9 through the threaded hole, the bottom of the movable slide block 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 11, the bottom of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a sprinkler 12, the top of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 13, the top of the water tank 13 is fixedly provided with a water pump 14, an input shaft of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the top of the water tank 13 is provided with a water outlet, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the water outlet and extends to the inside of the water tank 13, an output shaft of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 15, one end of the water supply pipe 15, which is far away from the water pump 14, the left side of the protective box 2 is provided with a water inlet, the delivery pipe 15 runs through the water inlet and extends to the inside of protective housing 2 and with flexible pipe 16 fixed connection, the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod 11 of flexible pipe 16, the top fixedly connected with water injection funnel of water tank 13, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs 17 of backup pad 1, the front of protective housing 2 articulates there is dodge gate 18.

In summary, according to the device for breeding earthworms in a sugarcane field by supplementing nutrition with microbial agents, the protective box 2, the mounting seat 3, the incubator 4, the decomposed nutrient soil 5 and the sugarcane leaves 6 are mounted on the supporting plate 1, so that the incubator 4 is protected and shaded conveniently by the protective box 2, the earthworms are anaerobic organisms, the growth speed of the earthworms is accelerated and the activity of the microorganisms is improved without direct sunlight, the mounting seat 3 supports the incubator 4 to keep the bottom air circulation, the decomposed nutrient soil 5 creates a good living environment for the earthworms and the microorganisms, the sugarcane leaves 6 are rotted matters, the rotted earthworms become high-quality fertilizers after a period of time under the work of the microorganisms and the earthworms, the fertilizers are used for supplementing nutrition to the sugarcane field, and the rolling bearing 7, the driving motor 8, the threaded rod 9 and the movable sliding block 10 are mounted on the protective box 2, so that the threaded rod 9 is driven to rotate inside the rolling bearing 7 by the power output by the driving motor 8, therefore, the movable slide block 10 moves left and right, the connecting rod 11 and the spray head 12 are conveniently driven to move left and right by the movement of the movable slide block 10 by the aid of the connecting rod 11 and the spray head 12 arranged on the movable slide block 10, the spray head 12 sprays microbial inoculum to increase internal humidity so as to provide better growth conditions for growth of earthworms, the water tank 13, the water pump 14, the water supply pipe 15, the telescopic pipe 16 and the movable door 18 are arranged on the supporting plate 1 so that the microbial inoculum in the water tank 13 is conveniently pumped away by the water pump 14, the microbial inoculum is conveyed to the connecting rod 11 through the water supply pipe 15 and the telescopic pipe 16 and is finally sprayed out through the spray head 12, sufficient microbial inoculum is ensured, the movable door 18 is lifted to throw sugarcane leaves 6 into the inside and take out nutrient soil 5 so as to fertilize a sugarcane field, the microbial inoculum is in a liquid state, the whole structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the problem of the existence of the existing nutrient supplement device for culturing earthworms in the sugarcane field, the earthworms grow slowly, the microbial decay effect is poor, the nutrition can not be effectively supplemented to the sugarcane field, and a large amount of purchased fertilizer is needed, so that the production cost is increased.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Utilize microbial inoculum to supply device of nutrition in earthworm is bred in sugarcane field, including backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with protective housing (2) of backup pad (1), the interior diapire fixedly connected with mount pad (3) of protective housing (2), the top swing joint of mount pad (3) has incubator (4), the interior diapire of incubator (4) is filled with rotten nutrient soil (5), the top swing joint of rotten nutrient soil (5) has sugarcane leaf (6), the equal fixed mounting of both sides inner wall has antifriction bearing (7) about protective housing (2), the right side fixed mounting of protective housing (2) has driving motor (8), the inside fixedly connected with of antifriction bearing (7) has threaded rod (9) with the output shaft fixed connection of driving motor (8), the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (9) has movable slider (10), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (11) of movable slider (10), the utility model discloses a safety protection box, including connecting rod (11), the bottom fixedly connected with sprinkler head (12) of connecting rod (11), the top fixedly connected with water tank (13) of backup pad (1), the top fixed mounting of water tank (13) has water pump (14), the output shaft fixedly connected with delivery pipe (15) of water pump (14), the flexible pipe (16) of one end fixedly connected with that water pump (14) were kept away from in delivery pipe (15), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs (17) of backup pad (1), the front of guard box (2) articulates there is dodge gate (18).

2. The device for culturing earthworms in a sugar cane land by supplementing nutrition with a microbial inoculant according to claim 1, wherein: the input shaft fixedly connected with oral siphon of water pump (14), the delivery port has been seted up at the top of water tank (13), the oral siphon runs through and extends to the inside of water tank (13) through the delivery port.

3. The device for culturing earthworms in a sugar cane land by supplementing nutrition with a microbial inoculant according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the telescopic pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (11), and the top of the water tank (13) is fixedly connected with a water injection funnel.

4. The device for culturing earthworms in a sugar cane land by supplementing nutrition with a microbial inoculant according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded hole matched with the external thread of the threaded rod (9) is formed in the movable sliding block (10), and the movable sliding block (10) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (9) through the threaded hole.

5. The device for culturing earthworms in a sugar cane land by supplementing nutrition with a microbial inoculant according to claim 1, wherein: the inner top wall of the protective box (2) is provided with a sliding groove, the top of the movable sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

6. The device for culturing earthworms in a sugar cane land by supplementing nutrition with a microbial inoculant according to claim 1, wherein: a water inlet is formed in the left side of the protection box (2), and the water supply pipe (15) penetrates through the water inlet, extends into the protection box (2) and is fixedly connected with the telescopic pipe (16).

7. The device for culturing earthworms in a sugar cane land by supplementing nutrition with a microbial inoculant according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of protective housing (2) has seted up the mounting hole, threaded rod (9) run through and extend to the outside of protective housing (2) through the mounting hole to with the output shaft fixed connection of driving motor (8).