CN214709439U - Kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device - Google Patents

Kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214709439U
CN214709439U CN202120611706.7U CN202120611706U CN214709439U CN 214709439 U CN214709439 U CN 214709439U CN 202120611706 U CN202120611706 U CN 202120611706U CN 214709439 U CN214709439 U CN 214709439U
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powder
section
air
pollen
box
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CN202120611706.7U
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王西锐
雷玉山
李永武
索江涛
徐�明
王若琳
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Shaanxi Rural Science And Technology Development Center
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Shaanxi Rural Science And Technology Development Center
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a powder outlet adjusting device of a kiwi pollinator, which comprises a powder box, a pipeline component and an air door component; the pipeline assembly comprises an air inlet pipe and a powder outlet pipe, wherein the air inlet pipe is arranged close to the air duct inlet side and communicated with the powder box, and the powder outlet pipe is arranged close to the air duct outlet side and communicated with the powder box. The utility model discloses a set up the pipeline subassembly and transmit the pollen volume in the pollen box, combine the air door subassembly to control the pollen volume that needs to export, prevent pollen waste and pollination not enough, accomplish the kiwi fruit pollination task better to increase kiwi fruit output, improve production efficiency and pollination rate; set up the locating part on adjusting the pole, can be right the position of adjusting the pole is fixed, prevents that the air door from taking place the skew at the effect lower position of wind power.

Description

Kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, especially, relate to a kiwi fruit pollinator goes out powder adjusting device.
Background
The pollination technology is a key technology for producing the kiwi fruit, and is a key technology for improving the yield of the kiwi fruit, improving the commodity rate, improving the quality of the kiwi fruit and reducing the cost. The kiwi fruit is a male and female variant, and fruit growers generally use the male and female variant as 5-8: 1, carrying out matched planting in the field, and carrying out natural pollination by utilizing natural factors such as wind, bees and the like, but the pollination mode is greatly influenced by natural climate conditions, the yield is low and unstable, and the quality is difficult to ensure; if the way of manually ordering flowers and spots is adopted, the labor intensity is high, the labor cost is high, and the large-area popularization is not facilitated except for the restriction of qi and image factors. In simple mechanical pollination operation, because of the influence of mechanical power and the change of the powder amount at the beginning of the operation, the powder output is difficult to control, the pollination uniformity is poor, and the problems of pollen waste and insufficient pollination occur simultaneously, so that the pollination quality problem can not be solved fundamentally. Therefore, a powder outlet adjusting device of a kiwi fruit pollinator needs to be developed to solve the core problem of uniform powder outlet and full pollination in the mechanical pollination of kiwi fruits.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the utility model aims to provide a kiwi pollinator pollen output adjusting device aiming at the defects in the prior art, the pipeline component is arranged to transmit the pollen quantity in the pollen box, the air door component is combined to control the pollen quantity to be output, the pollen waste and insufficient pollination are prevented, and the kiwi pollination task is better completed, so that the kiwi fruit yield is increased, and the production efficiency and the pollination rate are improved; set up the locating part on adjusting the pole, can be right the position of adjusting the pole is fixed, prevents that the air door from taking place the skew at the effect lower position of wind power.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a kiwi fruit pollinator goes out powder adjusting device which characterized in that: the device comprises a powder box arranged on the top of the outer side surface of an air duct of a wind power pollinator, a pipeline assembly for connecting the powder box and the air duct, and an air door assembly which is matched with the pipeline assembly and is used for adjusting the powder discharging amount of the powder box;
the pipeline assembly comprises an air inlet pipe which is arranged close to the inlet side of the air duct and communicated with the powder box and a powder outlet pipe which is arranged close to the outlet side of the air duct and communicated with the powder box; the pipe diameter of the air inlet pipe is larger than that of the powder outlet pipe;
the air inlet pipe comprises a windward section and a powder blowing section, wherein the windward section is horizontally arranged in the air channel, the powder blowing section is vertically arranged at the end part of the windward section and is communicated with the windward section, the windward section and the powder blowing section are integrally formed, and the windward section and the powder blowing section are enclosed into an L-shaped pipe structure; the windward section is arranged at the top of the air channel and is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the air channel; the powder blowing section is provided with an auxiliary hole assembly, and the auxiliary hole assembly is close to the bottom of the powder box;
the powder outlet pipe comprises a powder outlet section horizontally arranged in the air channel and a powder taking section vertically arranged at the end part of the powder outlet section and communicated with the powder outlet section, the powder outlet section and the powder taking section are integrally formed, and the powder outlet section and the powder taking section are enclosed into an L-shaped pipe structure; the central axis of the powder discharging section is superposed with the central axis of the air duct;
the air door assembly comprises an air door arranged at the inlet end of the windward section and an adjusting rod connected with the air door and used for adjusting the opening amount of the air door, and the surface area of the air door is equal to the cross section area of the windward section; the adjusting rod is provided with a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is arranged on the outer side surface of the air duct.
Foretell kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device, its characterized in that: one end of the powder blowing section penetrates through the air channel and extends into the top of the powder box, and the other end of the powder blowing section extends into the air channel and is communicated with the windward section.
Foretell kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device, its characterized in that: get the one end of powder section and pass the wind channel stretch into extremely in the powder box, get the powder section stretch into extremely tip in the powder box is laid the bottom of powder box, the other end of getting the powder section passes the powder box stretches into extremely in the wind channel and with go out the powder section intercommunication.
Foretell kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device, its characterized in that: one end of the adjusting rod extends into the windward section and is fixedly connected with the air door, and the other end of the adjusting rod sequentially penetrates through the windward section and the air duct and then extends to the outer side of the air duct; the top end of the adjusting rod is horizontally provided with a handle.
Foretell kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device, its characterized in that: the auxiliary hole assembly comprises a plurality of auxiliary holes which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the powder blowing section.
Foretell kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device, its characterized in that: the powder box is fixed on the outer side surface of the air duct through threaded connection, a mounting seat is arranged on the outer side surface of the air duct, an external thread is arranged at the top of the powder box, and an internal thread matched with the external thread of the powder box is arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting seat.
Foretell kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device, its characterized in that: the powder blowing section and the powder taking section penetrate through the mounting seat and extend into the powder box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the pollen volume of pipeline subassembly in to the pollen box is transmitted, combines the air door subassembly is controlled the pollen volume that needs the output, prevents that pollen is extravagant not enough with the pollination, accomplishes the kiwi fruit pollination task better to increase kiwi fruit output, improve production efficiency and pollination rate.
2. The utility model discloses in lean on the follow the wind that gets into in the air-supply line will pollen in the powder box blows to go out the powder pipe, again by go out the powder pipe with pollen dispersion extremely in the wind channel, realize the even effluvium of pollen, simple structure realizes the convenience.
3. The utility model discloses set up the locating part on adjusting the pole, can be right the position of adjusting the pole is fixed, prevents that the skew from taking place in the effect lower position of wind power of air door.
4. The utility model discloses in the use, the staff utilizes the air door subassembly can be adjusted the meal outlet volume at any time, and the staff of being convenient for controls the pollination condition according to actual conditions, has guaranteed abundant, even pollination, has improved work efficiency.
To sum up, the utility model transmits the pollen amount in the pollen box by arranging the pipeline assembly, and controls the pollen amount to be output by combining the air door assembly, so that pollen waste and insufficient pollination are prevented, and the pollination task of the kiwi fruit is better completed, thereby increasing the output of the kiwi fruit and improving the production efficiency and the pollination rate; set up the locating part on adjusting the pole, can be right the position of adjusting the pole is fixed, prevents that the air door from taking place the skew at the effect lower position of wind power.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the air duct and the air door assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-air duct; 2-powder box; 3-an air inlet pipe;
3-1-windward section; 3-2-powder blowing section; 4, a powder outlet pipe;
4-1-powder discharging section; 4-2-taking a powder section; 5-air door;
6, adjusting a rod; 7-a handle; 8, a limiting part;
9-auxiliary hole; 10, a mounting seat; 11-a fan.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention comprises a powder box 2 arranged on the top of the outer side surface of an air duct 1 of a wind pollinator, a pipeline component for connecting the powder box 2 and the air duct 1, and an air door component which is matched with the pipeline component and is used for adjusting the powder output amount of the powder box 2;
the pipeline assembly comprises an air inlet pipe 3 which is arranged close to the inlet side of the air duct 1 and communicated with the powder box 2 and a powder outlet pipe 4 which is arranged close to the outlet side of the air duct 1 and communicated with the powder box 2; the pipe diameter of the air inlet pipe 3 is larger than that of the powder outlet pipe 4;
the air inlet pipe 3 comprises a windward section 3-1 horizontally arranged in the air duct 1 and a powder blowing section 3-2 vertically arranged at the end part of the windward section 3-1 and communicated with the windward section 3-1, the windward section 3-1 and the powder blowing section 3-2 are integrally formed, and the windward section 3-1 and the powder blowing section 3-2 enclose an L-shaped pipe structure; the windward section 3-1 is arranged at the top of the air duct 1 and is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the air duct 1; the powder blowing section 3-2 is provided with an auxiliary hole assembly, and the auxiliary hole assembly is close to the bottom of the powder box 2;
the powder outlet pipe 4 comprises a powder outlet section 4-1 horizontally arranged in the air duct 1 and a powder taking section 4-2 vertically arranged at the end part of the powder outlet section 4-1 and communicated with the powder outlet section 4-1, the powder outlet section 4-1 and the powder taking section 4-2 are integrally formed, and the powder outlet section 4-1 and the powder taking section 4-2 enclose an L-shaped pipe structure; the central axis of the powder outlet section 4-1 is superposed with the central axis of the air duct 1;
the air door assembly comprises an air door 5 arranged at the inlet end of the windward section 3-1 and an adjusting rod 6 which is connected with the air door 5 and is used for adjusting the opening amount of the air door 5, and the surface area of the air door 5 is equal to the cross section area of the windward section 3-1; the adjusting rod 6 is provided with a limiting part 8, and the limiting part 8 is arranged on the outer side surface of the air duct 1.
During the in-service use, through setting up the pollen volume of pipeline subassembly in to the powder box 2 is transmitted, combines the air door subassembly is controlled the pollen volume that needs the output, prevents that the pollen is extravagant not enough with the pollination, accomplishes the kiwi fruit pollination task better to increase kiwi fruit output, improve production efficiency and pollination rate.
Wherein, lean on the follow will the wind that gets into in the air-supply line 3 pollen in the compact 2 blows to go out powder pipe 4, again by it disperses pollen extremely to go out powder pipe 4 in the wind channel 1, realize the even effluvium of pollen, simple structure realizes the convenience.
In addition, the adjusting rod 6 is provided with a limiting member 8, so that the position of the adjusting rod 6 can be fixed, and the air door 5 is prevented from being shifted under the action of wind force.
The utility model discloses in the use, the staff utilizes the air door subassembly can be adjusted the meal outlet volume at any time, and the staff of being convenient for controls the pollination condition according to actual conditions, has guaranteed abundant, even pollination, has improved work efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, one end of the powder blowing section 3-2 penetrates through the air duct 1 and extends into the top of the powder box 2, and the other end of the powder blowing section 3-2 extends into the air duct 1 and is communicated with the windward section 3-1.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, one end of the powder taking section 4-2 penetrates through the air duct 1 and extends into the powder container 2, an end of the powder taking section 4-2 extending into the powder container 2 is disposed at the bottom of the powder container 2, and the other end of the powder taking section 4-2 penetrates through the powder container 2 and extends into the air duct 1 and is communicated with the powder discharging section 4-1.
In actual use, the wind speeds and the pressures of all parts in the same cross section of the air duct 1 are different, and the wind speed is larger near the center of the air duct 1 and is smaller near the edge of the air duct 1; according to Bernoulli's equation, the pressure is higher at the port 3-1 of the windward section at the edge of the air channel 1 due to lower wind speed, the pressure is lower at the port 4-1 of the powder outlet section at the center of the air channel 1 due to higher wind speed, and under the action of atmospheric pressure, wind enters the powder box 2 from the port 3-1 of the windward section to drive pollen to be dispersed by the powder outlet section 4-1, so that the pollen is uniformly dispersed.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, one end of the adjusting rod 6 extends into the windward section 3-1 to be fixedly connected with the air door 5, and the other end of the adjusting rod 6 sequentially passes through the windward section 3-1 and the air duct 1 to extend to the outer side of the air duct 1; the top end of the adjusting rod 6 is horizontally provided with a handle 7.
When the pollen box is actually used, a worker can adjust the position of the air door 5 through the handle 7 to adjust the air inlet amount and the pressure of the windward section 3-1, so that the pollen outlet amount of the pollen in the pollen box 2 is adjusted.
In this embodiment, the auxiliary hole assembly comprises a plurality of auxiliary holes 9 uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the powder blowing section 3-2. In actual use, the main function of the auxiliary holes 9 is to ensure the air inlet pipe 3 to work normally.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the powder container 2 is fixed on the outer side surface of the air duct 1 through threaded connection, the outer side surface of the air duct 1 is provided with a mounting seat 10, the top of the powder container 2 is provided with an external thread, and the inner side surface of the mounting seat 10 is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread of the powder container 2.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the powder blowing section 3-2 and the powder taking section 4-2 both extend into the powder box 2 through the mounting seat 10.
When the utility model is used, a worker puts the air duct 1 upside down, and installs the powder box 2 on the installation seat 10 outside the air duct 1, so that the air inlet pipe 3 and the powder outlet pipe 4 extend into the powder box 2; then operating the adjusting rod 6 to rotate clockwise, and rotating the adjusting rod 6 to drive the air door 5 to rotate so as to enable the rotation angle of the air door 5 to be 0-180 degrees; or the adjusting rod 6 is operated to rotate anticlockwise, and the adjusting rod 6 rotates to drive the air door 5 to rotate, so that the rotation angle of the air door 5 is 0-180 degrees; when the adjusting rod 6 rotates clockwise or anticlockwise, the fan 11 is started, the air duct 1 is turned over, the powder outlet quantity at the outlet of the air duct 1 is observed, and the air inlet pipe 3 and the powder outlet pipe 4 can work normally; finally, operating the adjusting rod 6 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, and rotating the adjusting rod 6 to drive the air door 5 to rotate so as to open the angle of the air door 5 to a set angle; then utilize locating part 8 fixes the position of adjusting lever 6, and the staff is handheld wind-force pollinator sprays the region that needs the pollination, until accomplishing the pollination work in this region.
The above, only be the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, it is not right the utility model discloses do any restriction, all according to the utility model discloses the technical entity all still belongs to any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure change of doing above embodiment the utility model discloses technical scheme's within the scope of protection.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a kiwi fruit pollinator goes out powder adjusting device which characterized in that: the device comprises a powder box (2) arranged at the top of the outer side surface of an air duct (1) of a wind power pollinator, a pipeline component for connecting the powder box (2) and the air duct (1), and an air door component which is matched with the pipeline component and is used for adjusting the powder outlet amount of the powder box (2);
the pipeline assembly comprises an air inlet pipe (3) which is arranged close to the inlet side of the air duct (1) and communicated with the powder box (2) and a powder outlet pipe (4) which is arranged close to the outlet side of the air duct (1) and communicated with the powder box (2); the pipe diameter of the air inlet pipe (3) is larger than that of the powder outlet pipe (4);
the air inlet pipe (3) comprises a windward section (3-1) horizontally arranged in the air duct (1) and a powder blowing section (3-2) vertically arranged at the end part of the windward section (3-1) and communicated with the windward section (3-1), the windward section (3-1) and the powder blowing section (3-2) are integrally formed, and the windward section (3-1) and the powder blowing section (3-2) enclose an L-shaped pipe structure; the windward section (3-1) is arranged at the top of the air channel (1) and is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the air channel (1); an auxiliary hole assembly is arranged on the powder blowing section (3-2) and is close to the bottom of the powder box (2);
the powder outlet pipe (4) comprises a powder outlet section (4-1) horizontally arranged in the air duct (1) and a powder taking section (4-2) vertically arranged at the end part of the powder outlet section (4-1) and communicated with the powder outlet section (4-1), the powder outlet section (4-1) and the powder taking section (4-2) are integrally formed, and the powder outlet section (4-1) and the powder taking section (4-2) enclose an L-shaped pipe structure; the central axis of the powder outlet section (4-1) is superposed with the central axis of the air duct (1);
the air door assembly comprises an air door (5) arranged at the inlet end of the windward section (3-1) and an adjusting rod (6) connected with the air door (5) and used for adjusting the opening amount of the air door (5), and the surface area of the air door (5) is equal to the cross section area of the windward section (3-1); the adjusting rod (6) is provided with a limiting part (8), and the limiting part (8) is arranged on the outer side surface of the air duct (1).
2. The kiwi pollinator pollen-discharging adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the powder blowing section (3-2) penetrates through the air channel (1) and extends into the top of the powder box (2), and the other end of the powder blowing section (3-2) extends into the air channel (1) and is communicated with the windward section (3-1).
3. The kiwi pollinator pollen-discharging adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein: get the one end of powder section (4-2) and pass wind channel (1) stretch into extremely in powder box (2), get powder section (4-2) stretch into extremely tip in powder box (2) is laid the bottom of powder box (2), the other end of getting powder section (4-2) passes powder box (2) stretch into extremely in wind channel (1) and with it is linked together to go out powder section (4-1).
4. The kiwi pollinator pollen-discharging adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the adjusting rod (6) extends into the windward section (3-1) and is fixedly connected with the air door (5), and the other end of the adjusting rod (6) sequentially penetrates through the windward section (3-1) and the air channel (1) and then extends to the outer side of the air channel (1); the top end of the adjusting rod (6) is horizontally provided with a handle (7).
5. The kiwi pollinator pollen-discharging adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary hole assembly comprises a plurality of auxiliary holes (9) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the powder blowing section (3-2).
6. The kiwi pollinator pollen-discharging adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein: powder box (2) is fixed through threaded connection on wind channel (1) lateral surface, be provided with mount pad (10) on the lateral surface of wind channel (1), the external screw thread has been seted up at the top of powder box (2), seted up on the medial surface of mount pad (10) with the external screw thread matched with internal thread of powder box (2).
7. The kiwi pollinator pollen-discharging adjusting device according to claim 6, wherein: the powder blowing section (3-2) and the powder taking section (4-2) penetrate through the mounting seat (10) and extend into the powder box (2).
CN202120611706.7U 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device Active CN214709439U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120611706.7U CN214709439U (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120611706.7U CN214709439U (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214709439U true CN214709439U (en) 2021-11-16

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ID=78597009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120611706.7U Active CN214709439U (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Kiwi fruit pollination ware goes out powder adjusting device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214709439U (en)

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