CN214706183U

CN214706183U - Novel battery

Info

Publication number: CN214706183U
Application number: CN202121032576.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-14
Filing date: 2021-05-14
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the battery, especially, novel battery, including the battery body, still include the shell, the battery body sets up in the shell, be equipped with temperature sensor inside the shell, be equipped with the circuit board on the shell, be equipped with main control unit on the circuit board, voltage acquisition module is electric connection to the electrode and the main control unit of battery body respectively, the shell both sides are equipped with power output terminal, the electrode of battery body is connected to power output terminal through first relay electricity, the control circuit electricity of first relay is connected to main control unit, temperature sensor signal connection to main control unit, when the temperature of battery body is too high, steerable outage, protect this battery body, and because be equipped with the one-way air outlet valve on the shell, gas expansion in the shell, in time exhaust, this novel battery still has the electric quantity display, the battery is provided with the battery, Full of functions such as outage, and is safer and more convenient in the use.

Description

Novel battery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the battery, concretely relates to novel battery.

Background

The battery is widely applied in daily life, and the current battery is generally a disposable graphite battery with relatively single function. In the prior art, the inventor of the present application previously reported a patent about a plant electrolyte battery, specifically see chinese patent document with publication number CN207474502U, including a battery outer shell, a battery inner core is arranged in the battery outer shell, an electrolyte material is arranged inside the battery inner core, the plant battery is an environment-friendly battery with plant electrolyte inside, the electrolyte inside is made of plant extract, the electrolyte extracted from the plant does not contain any toxic substance, is non-corrosive, can directly contact with the skin, the waste plant electrolyte battery does not discharge chemical acid and alkali, is good in environmental protection, and is easy to recycle, and reduces the consumption of raw materials. Compared with the traditional battery, the battery is larger in capacity, for example, the initial charging current of the aluminum-based plant electrolyte battery reaches more than 10000mA, the voltage is 1.5V, the initial charging current of the zinc-based plant electrolyte battery reaches more than 5000mA, the voltage is 1.7V, and the performance index of the first plant electrolyte environment-friendly battery exceeds that of the traditional battery with the same specification.

The inventor of the application finds that the plant electrolyte battery has the defect of poor heat dissipation control, because the capacity of the battery is generally large, the plant electrolyte battery can be used as a power supply of a load with large power, and the heat of the battery cannot be effectively controlled under the condition of long-time use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel battery solves the technical problem of the battery function singleness among the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel battery, including battery body, still include the shell, battery body sets up in the shell the inside temperature sensor that is equipped with of shell be equipped with the circuit board on the shell, be equipped with main control unit, voltage acquisition module on the circuit board, voltage acquisition module be electric connection respectively to battery body's electrode with main control unit, the shell both ends are equipped with power output terminal, battery body's electrode is connected through first relay electricity power output terminal, the control circuit electricity of first relay is connected to main control unit, temperature sensor signal connection to main control unit.

Preferably, the shell wall of the shell is provided with an air outlet hole or a one-way air outlet valve.

Preferably, a display for displaying the electric quantity of the battery body is arranged on the circuit board.

Preferably, the wireless charging device further comprises a wireless charging module, a power supply coil of the wireless charging module is arranged in the shell, and a wireless charging circuit of the wireless charging module is arranged on the charging module.

Preferably, the internal space of the housing is larger than the volume of the battery body, a first clamping column part and a second clamping column part are respectively arranged at two end parts in the housing, a first conducting strip is arranged on the first clamping column part, a second conducting strip is arranged on the second clamping column part, and the first conducting strip and the second conducting strip are respectively and electrically connected to the circuit board through a first lead and a second lead; and the inner side surface of the shell is provided with a side clamping column part for fixing the battery body.

Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a circuit board mounting surface, the bottom surface of the circuit board is attached to the circuit board mounting surface, and the circuit board mounting surface is provided with a via hole for passing a wire.

Preferably, the circuit board is provided with a first indicator light and a second indicator light which are electrically connected to the main controller.

Preferably, a third relay and a transformation module are arranged on the circuit board, an electrode of the battery body is electrically connected to an input end of the transformation module through the third relay, a control circuit of the third relay is electrically connected to the main controller, and an output end of the transformation module is electrically connected to the power output terminal; and a wireless receiving module which is connected with the main controller through signals is arranged on the circuit board.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the novel battery comprises a battery body and a shell, wherein the battery body is arranged in the shell, a temperature sensor is arranged in the shell, a circuit board is arranged on the shell, and an electrode of the battery body is electrically connected to a power output terminal through a first relay, so that when the temperature of the battery body is too high, the power failure can be controlled, and the battery body is protected; because be equipped with one-way air outlet valve on the shell, consequently, gas expansion in the shell, can in time exhaust, in addition, this novel battery still has multiple functions such as electric quantity demonstration, be full of the outage, and is safer and convenient in the use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the battery of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an embodiment of the battery of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the battery of the present invention.

In the drawings, each reference numeral means: the battery comprises a battery body 1, a positive terminal 11, a negative terminal 12, a shell 2, a first clamping column part 21, a first conducting plate 211, a second clamping column part 22, a second conducting plate 221, a side clamping column part 23, an end cover 24, a circuit board mounting surface 25, a through hole 26, a circuit board 3, a housing 31, a temperature sensor 32, an electric quantity display 34, a first indicator light 35, a second indicator light 36, an air outlet 4 and a power supply coil 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A novel battery, please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the novel battery includes a battery body 1, the battery body 1 is a rechargeable plant battery, and the working principle of the battery can refer to chinese patent document with publication number CN207474502U and the official website of the applicant of the present patent application, cloud-arisaema energy science and technology corporation. In other embodiments, other types of batteries may be used for the battery body.

This novel battery still includes shell 2, shell 2 can adopt the good material of heat conductivity such as glass, battery body 1 sets up in

shell

2, 2 inner spaces of shell are greater than battery body 1's volume, so that the heat dissipation, as shown in fig. 2, both ends are equipped with first card post portion 21 and second card post portion 22 respectively in

shell

2, 2 medial surfaces of shell still are equipped with the side card post portion 23 of fixed battery body 1, in this embodiment, shell 2 includes end cover 24, second card post portion 22 sets up in

end cover

24, 2 inner walls of battery body 1 downside contact shell, thereby battery body 1 can be fixed by all directions in shell 2, prevent to rock.

As shown in fig. 2, the circuit board 3 is disposed on the housing 2, the cover 31 is disposed on the circuit board 3, the cover 31 and the housing 2 are assembled into a cylinder, and the end cap 24 can be screwed on the end of the cover 31 and the housing 2 to form a cylindrical battery. The outer wall of shell 2 is equipped with circuit board installation face 25, and the bottom surface laminating of circuit board 3 is on circuit board installation face 25 to fix circuit board 3 through screw or glue, be equipped with temperature sensor 32 in shell 2 is inside, and temperature sensor 32 contacts the surface of battery body 1, is equipped with the via hole 26 that is used for passing the wire on the circuit board installation face 25, thereby temperature sensor 32 can be connected to the electric elements on the circuit board 3 by the electricity.

Combine as shown in fig. 3, be equipped with main control unit on the circuit board 3, main control unit is the singlechip, battery body 1's output passes through the power supply circuit and is electrically connected to main control unit, power supply circuit is used for converting battery body 1's voltage into the direct current low-voltage electricity that main control unit can use, temperature sensor 32 signal connection is to main control unit, 2 both sides of shell are equipped with power output terminal respectively, power output terminal includes positive terminal 11 and negative terminal 12, negative terminal 12 imbeds 2 tip of shell, in the positive terminal 11 embedding end cover 24, positive terminal 11 and negative terminal 12 electricity are connected to the circuit board, battery body 1's electrode is connected to one of them power output terminal through first relay electricity.

Referring to fig. 2, the first clamping column 21 is provided with a first conductive plate 211, the second clamping column 22 is provided with a second conductive plate 221, the first conductive plate 211 and the second conductive plate 221 respectively contact two electrodes of the battery body 1, and the first conductive plate 211 and the second conductive plate 221 are respectively electrically connected to corresponding electrical components on the circuit board 3 through a first wire 212 and a second wire 222.

In fig. 3, the control circuit of the first relay is electrically connected to the main controller, specifically, the control circuit of the first relay includes a first triode, the base of the first triode is electrically connected to the main controller, the first relay is a normally closed relay, when the temperature sensor 32 senses that the temperature of the battery body 1 exceeds a set threshold, the main controller controls the first relay to be disconnected through the first triode, so that the battery body 1 is no longer continuously powered, and the battery body 1 is protected.

As shown in fig. 1, the wall of the housing 2 is further provided with a small-diameter vent hole 4, in other embodiments, a one-way vent valve may be used instead of the vent hole 4, when the temperature of the battery body 1 rises, the gas inside the housing 2 expands, and the vent hole 4 is used for releasing the gas, so as to prevent the gas pressure inside the housing 2 from being too high.

As shown in fig. 3, this novel battery still includes wireless charging module, for example can adopt the high wireless charging module who leans on flourishing science and technology limited company production's model to be G043, wireless charging module includes two parts, wherein, wireless charging module's the power supply coil 5 is located in shell 2, wireless charging module's wireless charging circuit sets up on circuit board 3, this novel battery can carry out wireless charging, combine fig. 1 to show, be equipped with first pilot lamp 35 and the second pilot lamp 36 of electric connection to main control unit on circuit board 3, first pilot lamp 35 is red lamp pearl, second pilot lamp 36 is green lamp pearl, in charging process, first pilot lamp 35 lights, and light as second pilot lamp 36, it is full of electricity to represent battery body 1.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, a voltage acquisition module is further disposed on the circuit board 3, the voltage acquisition module is a voltage acquisition circuit for acquiring voltages of two electrodes of the battery body 1, the acquisition end of the voltage acquisition module is electrically connected to the electrodes of the battery body respectively, the signal output end of the voltage acquisition module is electrically connected to the main controller, the circuit board 3 is provided with a power display 34 for displaying the battery body 1, the power display 34 is in signal connection with the main controller, the power display 34 can adopt a nixie tube, and in the charging process, the main controller can convert the remaining power of the battery body 1 according to the voltages acquired by the voltage acquisition module.

As shown in fig. 3, the wireless charging circuit of the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the battery body 1 through a second relay, and the battery body 1 can be charged by combining the wireless charging module with a matching wireless charging base. The control circuit of the second relay is provided with a second triode, the base electrode of the second triode is electrically connected with the main controller, the second relay is a normally closed relay, and when the battery body is fully charged, the main controller controls the second relay to be disconnected.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, a third relay and a transforming module are further disposed on the circuit board, the transforming module may be a transforming chip of model PW6566, the electrode of the battery body is electrically connected to the input terminal of the transforming module through the third relay, the control circuit of the third relay is electrically connected to the main controller through a third triode, the output terminal of the transforming module is electrically connected to the power output terminal, and the circuit board is also provided with a wireless receiving module which is connected with the main controller by signals and can be connected with a mobile phone client through the wireless receiving module, thereby controlling the output voltage of the power output terminal, for example, the output voltage of the battery body 1 is 3.5V, the voltage transformation module can convert the 3.5V voltage into 1.5V voltage, when the first relay is controlled to be closed by the mobile phone, the output voltage is 3.5V, and when the third relay is controlled to be closed by the mobile phone, the output voltage is 1.5V. The wireless receiving module is connected to the mobile phone client, the electric quantity of the battery can be displayed at the mobile phone client, the function of monitoring the electric quantity of the mobile phone is achieved, and the wireless receiving module can be used for positioning.

The novel battery of this embodiment can regard as the power of electronic equipment such as toy, little household electrical appliances, and this novel battery has functions such as temperature management, electric quantity demonstration, is full of the outage, and is safer, convenient in the use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The phrase "comprising a defined element does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel battery, includes the battery body, its characterized in that still includes the shell, the battery body sets up in the shell the inside temperature sensor that is equipped with of shell be equipped with the circuit board on the shell, be equipped with main control unit, voltage acquisition module on the circuit board, voltage acquisition module be electric connection respectively to the electrode of battery body with main control unit, the shell both sides are equipped with power output terminal, the electrode of battery body is connected through first relay electricity power output terminal, the control circuit electricity of first relay is connected to main control unit, temperature sensor signal connection to main control unit.

2. The novel battery of claim 1, wherein: and the shell wall of the shell is provided with an air outlet hole or a one-way air outlet valve.

3. The novel battery of claim 1, wherein: and the circuit board is provided with a display for displaying the electric quantity of the battery body.

4. The novel battery of claim 1, wherein: the wireless charging device is characterized by further comprising a wireless charging module, wherein a power supply coil of the wireless charging module is arranged in the shell, and a wireless charging circuit of the wireless charging module is arranged on the charging module.

5. The novel battery of claim 1, wherein: the inner space of the shell is larger than the volume of the battery body, a first clamping column part and a second clamping column part are respectively arranged at two end parts in the shell, a first conducting strip is arranged on the first clamping column part, a second conducting strip is arranged on the second clamping column part, and the first conducting strip and the second conducting strip are respectively and electrically connected to the circuit board through a first wire and a second wire; and the inner side surface of the shell is provided with a side clamping column part for fixing the battery body.

6. The novel battery of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the shell is provided with a circuit board mounting surface, the bottom surface of the circuit board is attached to the circuit board mounting surface, and a through hole for passing a wire is formed in the circuit board mounting surface.

7. The novel battery of claim 1, wherein: and the circuit board is provided with a first indicator light and a second indicator light which are electrically connected to the main controller.

8. The novel battery of claim 1, wherein: the circuit board is provided with a third relay and a transformation module, the electrode of the battery body is electrically connected to the input end of the transformation module through the third relay, a control circuit of the third relay is electrically connected to the main controller, and the output end of the transformation module is electrically connected to the power output terminal; and a wireless receiving module which is connected with the main controller through signals is arranged on the circuit board.