CN214669818U - Optical imaging lens - Google Patents
Optical imaging lens Download PDFInfo
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- CN214669818U CN214669818U CN202023309616.7U CN202023309616U CN214669818U CN 214669818 U CN214669818 U CN 214669818U CN 202023309616 U CN202023309616 U CN 202023309616U CN 214669818 U CN214669818 U CN 214669818U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an optical imaging lens. The imaging lens sequentially comprises the following components from the object side of the imaging lens to the image side of the imaging lens along the optical axis direction of the imaging lens: a first lens; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; a fifth lens having a negative focal power; a sixth lens; a seventh lens having a negative optical power; the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: the Semi-FOV is more than or equal to 60 degrees. The utility model provides an among the prior art cell-phone camera lens have the little problem of shooting scope.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an optical imaging equipment technical field particularly, relates to an optical imaging camera lens.
Background
With the increasing requirements of people on the photographing of mobile phones, the performance of mobile phone photographing lenses of various large mobile phone manufacturers is one of the important indexes. The camera lenses with ultra-wide angle, large image plane, large aperture and the like are diversified, the image quality of the mobile phone camera is increasingly improved, the mobile phone camera is deeply loved by consumers, but the shooting range of the existing mobile phone lens is limited.
That is to say, the lens of the mobile phone in the prior art has the problem of small shooting range.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A primary object of the present invention is to provide an optical imaging lens, which solves the problem of small shooting range of the mobile phone lens in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an optical imaging lens, comprising in order from an object side of the optical imaging lens to an image side of the optical imaging lens along an optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens: a first lens; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; a fifth lens having a negative focal power; a sixth lens; a seventh lens having a negative optical power; the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: the Semi-FOV is more than or equal to 60 degrees.
Further, the distortion DIST of the maximum field of view of the optical imaging lens satisfies: the | < DIST | < 4%.
Further, an on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens element to the imaging surface and a half ImgH of a diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface satisfy: 1< TTL/ImgH <2.
Further, the distance SD from the diaphragm of the optical imaging lens to the image side surface of the seventh lens and the on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface satisfy 0< SD/TTL < 0.5.
Further, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f1 of the first lens satisfy: -1< f/f1< 0.
Further, the central thickness CT2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens satisfy: 0< CT2/f2< 0.1.
Further, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy: 0< f/f3< 0.5.
Further, a radius of curvature R7 of the object-side surface of the fourth lens and a radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens satisfy: 0< (R7-R8)/(R7+ R8) <2.
Further, the central thickness CT5 of the fifth lens, the central thickness CT6 of the sixth lens, and the central thickness CT7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1< CT6/(CT5+ CT7) < 3.
Further, a radius of curvature R13 of the object-side surface of the seventh lens and a radius of curvature R14 of the image-side surface of the seventh lens satisfy: 0< (R14-R13)/f < 4.
Further, the abbe number V5 of the fifth lens, the abbe number V6 of the sixth lens and the abbe number V7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1< V6/(V5+ V7) <2.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an optical imaging lens, which comprises, in order from an object side of the optical imaging lens to an image side of the optical imaging lens along an optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens: a first lens; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; a fifth lens having a negative focal power; a sixth lens; a seventh lens having a negative optical power; wherein the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy the following conditions: 0< f/(f1-f5) < 0.5.
Further, ImgH, which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens, satisfies: ImgH is more than 4mm, and the distortion DIST of the maximum visual field of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: the | DIST | is less than or equal to 4%, and the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: the Semi-FOV is more than or equal to 60 degrees.
Further, an on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens element to the imaging surface and a half ImgH of a diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface satisfy: 1< TTL/ImgH <2.
Further, the distance SD from the diaphragm of the optical imaging lens to the image side surface of the seventh lens and the on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface satisfy 0< SD/TTL < 0.5.
Further, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f1 of the first lens satisfy: -1< f/f1< 0.
Further, the central thickness CT2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens satisfy: 0< CT2/f2< 0.1.
Further, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy: 0< f/f3< 0.5.
Further, a radius of curvature R7 of the object-side surface of the fourth lens and a radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens satisfy: 0< (R7-R8)/(R7+ R8) <2.
Further, the central thickness CT5 of the fifth lens, the central thickness CT6 of the sixth lens, and the central thickness CT7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1< CT6/(CT5+ CT7) < 3.
Further, a radius of curvature R13 of the object-side surface of the seventh lens and a radius of curvature R14 of the image-side surface of the seventh lens satisfy: 0< (R14-R13)/f < 4.
Further, the abbe number V5 of the fifth lens, the abbe number V6 of the sixth lens and the abbe number V7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1< V6/(V5+ V7) <2.
By applying the technical scheme of the utility model, the optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens comprises a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens from the object side of the optical imaging lens to the image side of the optical imaging lens in sequence, and the second lens has positive focal power; the fourth lens has positive focal power; the fifth lens has negative focal power; the seventh lens has negative focal power; wherein, the half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens satisfies: ImgH >4 mm; the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: the Semi-FOV is more than or equal to 60 degrees.
Through reasonable distribution of focal power of each lens in the optical imaging lens, spherical aberration, chromatic aberration and astigmatism brought by the lens can be effectively reduced, and imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is greatly improved. By controlling the ImgH within the range of more than 4mm, a clearer image can be obtained when the optical imaging lens shoots a scene within a larger field angle. The maximum half field angle Semi-FOV is set in the range of more than 60 degrees, so that the field angle of the optical imaging lens can be effectively increased. The wide field angle can bring a wider field of view for the optical imaging lens, and a larger scene area can be shot in a shorter shooting distance, so that a shocking visual effect is brought to a photographer. The ImgH is limited in a range larger than 4mm, and the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV is limited in a range larger than 60 °, so that the optical imaging lens can clearly photograph a scene in a larger field angle.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to a first example of the present invention;
fig. 2 to 4 respectively show an axial chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, and a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of fig. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to a second example of the present invention;
fig. 6 to 8 respectively show an axial chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, and a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens in fig. 5;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to a third example of the present invention;
fig. 10 to 12 show an axial chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, and a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens in fig. 9, respectively;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to example four of the present invention;
fig. 14 to 16 show an axial chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, and a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens in fig. 13, respectively;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to a fifth example of the present invention;
fig. 18 to 20 respectively show an axial chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, and a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens in fig. 17;
fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to a sixth example of the present invention;
fig. 22 to 24 show an axial chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, and a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens in fig. 21, respectively;
fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to a seventh example of the present invention;
fig. 26 to 28 show an axial chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, and a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens in fig. 25, respectively.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
STO, stop; e1, first lens; s1, the object side surface of the first lens; s2, an image side surface of the first lens; e2, second lens; s3, the object side surface of the second lens; s4, an image side surface of the second lens; e3, third lens; s5, the object side surface of the third lens; s6, an image side surface of the third lens; e4, fourth lens; s7, the object side surface of the fourth lens; s8, an image side surface of the fourth lens element; e5, fifth lens; s9, the object side surface of the fifth lens; s10, an image side surface of the fifth lens element; e6, sixth lens; s11, the object-side surface of the sixth lens element; s12, an image side surface of the sixth lens element; e7, seventh lens; s13, an object-side surface of the seventh lens; s14, an image side surface of the seventh lens element; e8, optical filters; s15, the object side surface of the optical filter; s16, the image side surface of the optical filter; and S17, imaging surface.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
It is noted that, unless otherwise indicated, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
In the present application, where the contrary is not intended, the use of directional words such as "upper, lower, top and bottom" is generally with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings, or with respect to the component itself in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational direction; likewise, for ease of understanding and description, "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the components themselves, but the above directional words are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that in this specification, the expressions first, second, third, etc. are used only to distinguish one feature from another, and do not represent any limitation on the features. Thus, the first lens discussed below may also be referred to as the second lens or the third lens without departing from the teachings of the present application.
In the drawings, the thickness, size, and shape of the lens have been slightly exaggerated for convenience of explanation. In particular, the shapes of the spherical or aspherical surfaces shown in the drawings are shown by way of example. That is, the shape of the spherical surface or the aspherical surface is not limited to the shape of the spherical surface or the aspherical surface shown in the drawings. The figures are purely diagrammatic and not drawn to scale.
Herein, the paraxial region refers to a region near the optical axis. If the lens surface is convex and the convex position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is convex at least in the paraxial region; if the lens surface is concave and the concave position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is concave at least in the paraxial region. The surface of each lens close to the object side becomes the object side surface of the lens, and the surface of each lens close to the image side is called the image side surface of the lens. The determination of the surface shape in the paraxial region can be performed by determining whether or not the surface shape is concave or convex, based on the R value (R denotes the radius of curvature of the paraxial region, and usually denotes the R value in a lens database (lens data) in optical software) in accordance with the determination method of a person ordinarily skilled in the art. For the object side surface, when the R value is positive, the object side surface is judged to be convex, and when the R value is negative, the object side surface is judged to be concave; in the case of the image side surface, the image side surface is determined to be concave when the R value is positive, and is determined to be convex when the R value is negative.
In order to solve the problem that the shooting range is small in the mobile phone lens in the prior art, the utility model provides an optical imaging lens.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 28, the optical imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side of the optical imaging lens, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens, the second lens having positive optical power; the fourth lens has positive focal power; the fifth lens has negative focal power; the seventh lens has negative focal power; wherein, the half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens satisfies: ImgH >4 mm; the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: the Semi-FOV is more than or equal to 60 degrees.
Through reasonable distribution of focal power of each lens in the optical imaging lens, spherical aberration, chromatic aberration and astigmatism brought by the lens can be effectively reduced, and imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is greatly improved. By controlling the ImgH within the range of more than 4mm, a clearer image can be obtained when the optical imaging lens shoots a scene within a larger field angle. The maximum half field angle Semi-FOV is set in the range of more than 60 degrees, so that the field angle of the optical imaging lens can be effectively increased. The wide field angle can bring a wider field of view for the optical imaging lens, and a larger scene area can be shot in a shorter shooting distance, so that a shocking visual effect is brought to a photographer. The ImgH is limited in a range larger than 4mm, and the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV is limited in a range larger than 60 °, so that the optical imaging lens can clearly photograph a scene in a larger field angle.
Preferably, ImgH, which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging lens, satisfies: 4.2mm < ImgH <5.2 mm. The maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: the Semi-FOV is more than or equal to 62.5 degrees and less than or equal to 68.8 degrees.
In this embodiment, the distortion DIST of the maximum field of view of the optical imaging lens satisfies: the | < DIST | < 4%. The distortion of the optical imaging lens is reasonably controlled, so that a better shooting effect can be brought for shooting, the illumination of an outer view field can be effectively improved, the scenery shot by the optical imaging lens is clearer, and the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is ensured. Preferably, the distortion DIST of the maximum field of view of the optical imaging lens satisfies: the content of DIST is more than or equal to 2.4 percent and less than or equal to 3.1 percent.
In this embodiment, an on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens element to the imaging surface and a half ImgH of a diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface satisfy: 1< TTL/ImgH <2. The ratio of the total length of the optical imaging lens to the image height is reasonably controlled, the optical imaging lens can be effectively prevented from being too long, the weight of the optical imaging lens is reduced, the optical imaging lens can obtain a larger image surface while being light and thin, and the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is better. The thickness of the mobile terminal with the optical imaging lens can be effectively reduced, and the experience of consumers is improved. Preferably, an on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface satisfies, with ImgH being half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface: 1.4< TTL/ImgH < 1.8.
In this embodiment, a distance SD from a stop of the optical imaging lens to an image-side surface of the seventh lens element and an on-axis distance TTL from an object-side surface of the first lens element to the imaging surface satisfy: 0< SD/TTL < 0.5. The ratio of the distance SD from the diaphragm to the image side surface of the seventh lens to the on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface is reasonably controlled, enough operation space can be reserved for the manufacturing process of the optical imaging lens, the assembly stability of the optical imaging lens is ensured, and the yield of the optical imaging lens is increased. Preferably, a distance SD from the diaphragm of the optical imaging lens to the image-side surface of the seventh lens and an on-axis distance TTL from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface satisfy: 0.3< SD/TTL < 0.5.
In the present embodiment, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f1 of the first lens satisfy: -1< f/f1< 0. The ratio of the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens to the effective focal length f1 of the first lens is reasonably controlled, so that the sensitivity of the first lens can be reduced, the too strict tolerance requirement can be avoided, the court, chromatic aberration and astigmatism can be effectively balanced, and the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens can be ensured. Preferably, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f1 of the first lens satisfy: -0.7< f/f1< -0.4.
In the present embodiment, the central thickness CT2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens satisfy: 0< CT2/f2< 0.1. The ratio of the central thickness CT2 of the second lens to the effective focal length f2 of the second lens is reasonably controlled, so that the optical imaging lens is favorably miniaturized, and the risk brought by ghost images is reduced. The second lens cooperates with the first lens, reduces the coma of optical imaging camera lens, can avoid the too thin difficult problem of processing of second lens simultaneously. Preferably, the central thickness CT2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens satisfy: 0.01< CT2/f2< 0.08.
In the present embodiment, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy: 0< f/f3< 0.5. Through reasonable distribution of the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens, the sensitivity of the third lens can be reduced, the too strict tolerance requirement can be avoided, the third lens can be matched with the second lens to balance the spherical aberration, astigmatism, chromatic aberration and the like of the optical imaging lens, the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is improved, and better resolving power is obtained. Preferably, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy: 0< f/f3< 0.4.
In the present embodiment, a radius of curvature R7 of the object-side surface of the fourth lens and a radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens satisfy: 0< (R7-R8)/(R7+ R8) <2. The ratio of the curvature radius R7 of the object side surface of the fourth lens element to the curvature radius R8 of the image side surface of the fourth lens element is reasonably limited, the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion of the optical imaging lens can be effectively eliminated, the sensitivity of the fourth lens element is reduced, and the problem of processing difficulty caused by overlarge inclination angle can be effectively solved. Preferably, a radius of curvature R7 of the object-side surface of the fourth lens and a radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens satisfy: 0.2< (R7-R8)/(R7+ R8) < 1.1.
In the present embodiment, the center thickness CT5 of the fifth lens, the center thickness CT6 of the sixth lens, and the center thickness CT7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1< CT6/(CT5+ CT7) < 3. The central thickness CT5 of the fifth lens, the central thickness CT6 of the sixth lens and the central thickness CT7 of the seventh lens are reasonably controlled, and the influence caused by aberrations such as spherical aberration, coma aberration and astigmatism of the optical imaging lens can be effectively reduced. Meanwhile, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens can be prevented from having too strict tolerance requirements, the sensitivity of the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens is reduced, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens can be conveniently processed, and meanwhile, the influence of ghost images on the optical imaging lens can be avoided. Preferably, the central thickness CT5 of the fifth lens, the central thickness CT6 of the sixth lens and the central thickness CT7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1.3< CT6/(CT5+ CT7) < 2.2.
In the present embodiment, a radius of curvature R13 of the object-side surface of the seventh lens and a radius of curvature R14 of the image-side surface of the seventh lens satisfy: 0< (R14-R13)/f < 4. The ratio of the curvature radius R13 of the object side surface of the seventh lens element to the curvature radius R14 of the image side surface of the seventh lens element is reasonably controlled, and the seventh lens element is matched with the sixth lens element, so that aberrations such as spherical aberration and astigmatism caused by the seventh lens element can be effectively reduced, the risk of ghost images generated by the seventh lens element is avoided, better imaging quality is brought to the seventh lens element, the sensitivity of the seventh lens element is reduced, and the processing difficulty is reduced. Preferably, a radius of curvature R13 of the object-side surface of the seventh lens and a radius of curvature R14 of the image-side surface of the seventh lens satisfy: 0.2< (R14-R13)/f < 1.5.
In the present embodiment, the abbe number V5 of the fifth lens, the abbe number V6 of the sixth lens, and the abbe number V7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1< V6/(V5+ V7) <2. The abbe number V5 of the fifth lens, the abbe number V6 of the sixth lens and the abbe number V7 of the seventh lens are reasonably limited, so that aberrations such as spherical aberration, chromatic aberration, astigmatism and distortion brought by the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens can be effectively reduced, and the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is improved. Preferably, the abbe number V5 of the fifth lens, the abbe number V6 of the sixth lens and the abbe number V7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1.2< V6/(V5+ V7) < 1.4.
In the present embodiment, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens, and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy: 0< f/(f1-f5) < 0.5. The effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens are reasonably limited, and the distortion, astigmatism and the like of the optical imaging lens can be effectively reduced. And the excessively strict tolerance requirement can be avoided, the sensitivity of the first lens and the fifth lens is reduced, and the risk is reduced for the processing technology. Preferably, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy: 0.1< f/(f1-f5) < 0.4.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 28, the optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens sequentially includes, from the object side to the image side of the optical imaging lens: a first lens; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; a fifth lens having a negative focal power; a sixth lens; a seventh lens having a negative optical power; the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: Semi-FOV is more than or equal to 60 degrees; the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy the following conditions: 0< f/(f1-f5) < 0.5.
Through reasonable distribution of focal power of each lens in the optical imaging lens, spherical aberration, chromatic aberration and astigmatism brought by the lens can be effectively reduced, and imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is greatly improved. The maximum half field angle Semi-FOV is set in the range of more than 60 degrees, so that the field angle of the optical imaging lens can be effectively increased. The wide field angle can bring a wider field of view for the optical imaging lens, and a larger scene area can be shot in a shorter shooting distance, so that a shocking visual effect is brought to a photographer. The effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens are reasonably limited, and the distortion, astigmatism and the like of the optical imaging lens can be effectively reduced. And the excessively strict tolerance requirement can be avoided, the sensitivity of the first lens and the fifth lens is reduced, and the risk is reduced for the processing technology.
Preferably, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy: 0.1< f/(f1-f5) < 0.4. The maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: the Semi-FOV is more than or equal to 62.5 degrees and less than or equal to 68.8 degrees.
In the present embodiment, ImgH, which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging lens, satisfies: ImgH >4 mm. By controlling the ImgH within the range of more than 4mm, a clearer image can be obtained when the optical imaging lens shoots a scene within a larger field angle. The ImgH is limited in a range larger than 4mm, and the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV is limited in a range larger than 60 °, so that the optical imaging lens can clearly photograph a scene in a larger field angle. Preferably, ImgH, which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging lens, satisfies: 4.2mm < ImgH <5.2 mm.
In this embodiment, the distortion DIST of the maximum field of view of the optical imaging lens satisfies: the | < DIST | < 4%. The distortion of the optical imaging lens is reasonably controlled, so that a better shooting effect can be brought for shooting, the illumination of an outer view field can be effectively improved, the scenery shot by the optical imaging lens is clearer, and the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is ensured. Preferably, the distortion DIST of the maximum field of view of the optical imaging lens satisfies: the content of DIST is more than or equal to 2.4 percent and less than or equal to 3.1 percent.
In this embodiment, an on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens element to the imaging surface and a half ImgH of a diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface satisfy: 1< TTL/ImgH <2. The ratio of the total length of the optical imaging lens to the image height is reasonably controlled, the optical imaging lens can be effectively prevented from being too long, the weight of the optical imaging lens is reduced, the optical imaging lens can obtain a larger image surface while being light and thin, and the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is better. The thickness of the mobile terminal with the optical imaging lens can be effectively reduced, and the experience of consumers is improved. Preferably, an on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface satisfies, with ImgH being half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface: 1.4< TTL/ImgH < 1.8.
In this embodiment, a distance SD from a stop of the optical imaging lens to an image-side surface of the seventh lens element and an on-axis distance TTL from an object-side surface of the first lens element to the imaging surface satisfy: 0< SD/TTL < 0.5. The ratio of the distance SD from the diaphragm to the image side surface of the seventh lens to the on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface is reasonably controlled, enough operation space can be reserved for the manufacturing process of the optical imaging lens, the assembly stability of the optical imaging lens is ensured, and the yield of the optical imaging lens is increased. Preferably, a distance SD from the diaphragm of the optical imaging lens to the image-side surface of the seventh lens and an on-axis distance TTL from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface satisfy: 0.3< SD/TTL < 0.5.
In the present embodiment, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f1 of the first lens satisfy: -1< f/f1< 0. The ratio of the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens to the effective focal length f1 of the first lens is reasonably controlled, so that the sensitivity of the first lens can be reduced, the too strict tolerance requirement can be avoided, the court, chromatic aberration and astigmatism can be effectively balanced, and the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens can be ensured. Preferably, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f1 of the first lens satisfy: -0.7< f/f1< -0.4.
In the present embodiment, the central thickness CT2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens satisfy: 0< CT2/f2< 0.1. The ratio of the central thickness CT2 of the second lens to the effective focal length f2 of the second lens is reasonably controlled, so that the optical imaging lens is favorably miniaturized, and the risk brought by ghost images is reduced. The second lens cooperates with the first lens, reduces the coma of optical imaging camera lens, can avoid the too thin difficult problem of processing of second lens simultaneously. Preferably, the central thickness CT2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens satisfy: 0.01< CT2/f2< 0.08.
In the present embodiment, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy: 0< f/f3< 0.5. Through reasonable distribution of the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens, the sensitivity of the third lens can be reduced, the too strict tolerance requirement can be avoided, the third lens can be matched with the second lens to balance the spherical aberration, astigmatism, chromatic aberration and the like of the optical imaging lens, the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is improved, and better resolving power is obtained. Preferably, the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy: 0< f/f3< 0.4.
In the present embodiment, a radius of curvature R7 of the object-side surface of the fourth lens and a radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens satisfy: 0< (R7-R8)/(R7+ R8) <2. The ratio of the curvature radius R7 of the object side surface of the fourth lens element to the curvature radius R8 of the image side surface of the fourth lens element is reasonably limited, the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion of the optical imaging lens can be effectively eliminated, the sensitivity of the fourth lens element is reduced, and the problem of processing difficulty caused by overlarge inclination angle can be effectively solved. Preferably, a radius of curvature R7 of the object-side surface of the fourth lens and a radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens satisfy: 0.2< (R7-R8)/(R7+ R8) < 1.1.
In the present embodiment, the center thickness CT5 of the fifth lens, the center thickness CT6 of the sixth lens, and the center thickness CT7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1< CT6/(CT5+ CT7) < 3. The central thickness CT5 of the fifth lens, the central thickness CT6 of the sixth lens and the central thickness CT7 of the seventh lens are reasonably controlled, and the influence caused by aberrations such as spherical aberration, coma aberration and astigmatism of the optical imaging lens can be effectively reduced. Meanwhile, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens can be prevented from having too strict tolerance requirements, the sensitivity of the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens is reduced, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens can be conveniently processed, and meanwhile, the influence of ghost images on the optical imaging lens can be avoided. Preferably, the central thickness CT5 of the fifth lens, the central thickness CT6 of the sixth lens and the central thickness CT7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1.3< CT6/(CT5+ CT7) < 2.2.
In the present embodiment, a radius of curvature R13 of the object-side surface of the seventh lens and a radius of curvature R14 of the image-side surface of the seventh lens satisfy: 0< (R14-R13)/f < 4. The ratio of the curvature radius R13 of the object side surface of the seventh lens element to the curvature radius R14 of the image side surface of the seventh lens element is reasonably controlled, and the seventh lens element is matched with the sixth lens element, so that aberrations such as spherical aberration and astigmatism caused by the seventh lens element can be effectively reduced, the risk of ghost images generated by the seventh lens element is avoided, better imaging quality is brought to the seventh lens element, the sensitivity of the seventh lens element is reduced, and the processing difficulty is reduced. Preferably, a radius of curvature R13 of the object-side surface of the seventh lens and a radius of curvature R14 of the image-side surface of the seventh lens satisfy: 0.2< (R14-R13)/f < 1.5.
In the present embodiment, the abbe number V5 of the fifth lens, the abbe number V6 of the sixth lens, and the abbe number V7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1< V6/(V5+ V7) <2. The abbe number V5 of the fifth lens, the abbe number V6 of the sixth lens and the abbe number V7 of the seventh lens are reasonably limited, so that aberrations such as spherical aberration, chromatic aberration, astigmatism and distortion brought by the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens can be effectively reduced, and the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens is improved. Preferably, the abbe number V5 of the fifth lens, the abbe number V6 of the sixth lens and the abbe number V7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1.2< V6/(V5+ V7) < 1.4.
Optionally, the optical imaging lens may further include a filter for correcting color deviation and/or a protective glass for protecting a photosensitive element on the imaging surface.
The optical imaging lens in the present application may employ a plurality of lenses, such as the seven lenses described above. By reasonably distributing the focal power, the surface shape, the central thickness of each lens, the axial distance between each lens and the like, the aperture of the optical imaging lens can be effectively increased, the sensitivity of the lens can be reduced, and the machinability of the lens can be improved, so that the optical imaging lens is more beneficial to production and processing and can be suitable for portable electronic equipment such as smart phones. The optical imaging lens also has large aperture and large field angle. The advantages of ultra-thin and good imaging quality can meet the miniaturization requirement of intelligent electronic products.
In the present application, at least one of the mirror surfaces of each lens is an aspherical mirror surface. The aspheric lens is characterized in that: the curvature varies continuously from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens. Unlike a spherical lens having a constant curvature from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens, an aspherical lens has better curvature radius characteristics, and has advantages of improving distortion aberration and improving astigmatic aberration. After the aspheric lens is adopted, the aberration generated during imaging can be eliminated as much as possible, thereby improving the imaging quality.
However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the number of lenses constituting an optical imaging lens may be varied to achieve the various results and advantages described in the present specification without departing from the claimed subject matter. For example, although seven lenses are exemplified in the embodiment, the optical imaging lens is not limited to include seven lenses. The optical imaging lens may also include other numbers of lenses, as desired.
Examples of specific surface types and parameters applicable to the optical imaging lens of the above-described embodiment are further described below with reference to the drawings.
It should be noted that any one of the following examples one to seven is applicable to all embodiments of the present application.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an optical imaging lens of a first example of the present application is described, and fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of the optical imaging lens of the first example.
As shown in fig. 1, the optical imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a stop STO, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, a filter E8, and an image forming surface S17.
The first lens element E1 has negative power, and the object-side surface S1 of the first lens element is convex and the image-side surface S2 of the first lens element is concave. The second lens element E2 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S3 of the second lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S4 of the second lens element is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S5 of the third lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S6 of the third lens element is concave. The fourth lens element E4 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S7 and the image-side surface S8 of the fourth lens element are convex. The fifth lens element E5 has negative power, and the object-side surface S9 of the fifth lens element is convex and the image-side surface S10 of the fifth lens element is concave. The sixth lens element E6 has positive refractive power, and has a concave object-side surface S11 and a convex image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and the object-side surface S13 of the seventh lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S14 of the seventh lens element is concave. The filter E8 has an object side surface S15 of the filter and an image side surface S16 of the filter. The light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In this example, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens is 2.14mm, and the maximum field angle FOV of the optical imaging lens is 125.2 °.
Table 1 shows a basic structural parameter table of the optical imaging lens of example one, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm).
TABLE 1
In the first example, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of any one of the first lens element E1 through the seventh lens element E7 are aspheric, and the surface shape of each aspheric lens can be defined by, but is not limited to, the following aspheric formula:
wherein x is the rise of the distance from the aspheric surface vertex to the aspheric surface vertex when the aspheric surface is at the position with the height of h along the optical axis direction; c is the paraxial curvature of the aspheric surface, c being 1/R (i.e., paraxial curvature c is the inverse of radius of curvature R in table 1 above); k is a conic coefficient; ai is the correction coefficient of the i-th order of the aspherical surface. Table 2 below gives the high-order coefficient A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, A20 that can be used for each of the aspherical mirrors S1-S14 in example one.
Flour mark | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | 1.6353E-02 | -4.7525E-03 | 2.1119E-03 | -5.3758E-04 | 8.0522E-05 | -6.6897E-06 | 2.5354E-07 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S2 | 3.6270E-02 | -9.2398E-03 | 9.4902E-03 | -5.0555E-03 | 2.6025E-03 | -7.5526E-04 | 7.5799E-05 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S3 | 3.9486E-02 | -7.2368E-03 | 2.5950E-02 | -2.9448E-02 | 2.2098E-02 | -1.4835E-02 | 5.5109E-03 | -7.6724E-04 | 0.0000E+00 |
S4 | 1.1908E-01 | 4.8575E-02 | -2.2771E-01 | 1.1476E+00 | -2.9624E+00 | 4.3853E+00 | -3.8282E+00 | 1.7958E+00 | -3.4657E-01 |
S5 | -2.0392E-02 | -2.9557E-02 | 8.4922E-02 | -1.2316E+00 | 4.3471E+00 | -8.5938E+00 | 9.4778E+00 | -5.2225E+00 | 1.0862E+00 |
S6 | -2.3630E-02 | -7.0304E-02 | 1.4622E-01 | -3.6093E-01 | 6.2537E-01 | -1.3210E+00 | 2.9164E+00 | -2.7518E+00 | 8.0123E-01 |
S7 | 1.8168E-03 | -5.4721E-02 | 1.7005E-01 | -3.1413E-01 | 1.1670E-01 | 2.3416E-01 | -1.4605E-01 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S8 | -3.3522E-01 | 3.0876E-01 | -3.3677E-01 | -1.3404E-01 | 8.5041E-01 | -1.0076E+00 | 4.1669E-01 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S9 | -3.8054E-01 | 1.4280E-01 | -5.3897E-01 | 1.7018E+00 | -3.8363E+00 | 5.6500E+00 | -5.2799E+00 | 2.8009E+00 | -6.3501E-01 |
S10 | -1.1888E-01 | -5.5315E-02 | 1.6023E-01 | -1.6653E-01 | 1.1749E-01 | -6.7338E-02 | 3.4186E-02 | -1.1613E-02 | 1.6806E-03 |
S11 | -2.5173E-03 | 4.8810E-02 | -6.5831E-02 | 4.3682E-02 | -1.5516E-02 | 2.9525E-03 | -2.6693E-04 | 7.1357E-06 | 0.0000E+00 |
S12 | -1.0045E-01 | 7.3393E-02 | -4.4011E-02 | 2.1897E-02 | -7.2109E-03 | 1.4803E-03 | -1.7226E-04 | 8.5285E-06 | 0.0000E+00 |
S13 | -1.3413E-01 | 4.6060E-02 | -1.5446E-02 | 4.1393E-03 | -7.7777E-04 | 1.0190E-04 | -8.4654E-06 | 3.1687E-07 | 0.0000E+00 |
S14 | -5.2305E-02 | 1.7485E-02 | -4.5729E-03 | 8.6068E-04 | -1.0931E-04 | 8.8045E-06 | -4.0268E-07 | 7.9112E-09 | 0.0000E+00 |
TABLE 2
Fig. 2 shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of example one, which represents the deviation of the convergent focus of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the optical imaging lens. Fig. 3 shows astigmatism curves of the optical imaging lens of example one, which represent meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature. Fig. 4 shows distortion curves of the optical imaging lens of example one, which indicate distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view.
As can be seen from fig. 2 to 4, the optical imaging lens according to the first example can achieve good imaging quality.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, an optical imaging lens of example two of the present application is described. In this example and the following examples, descriptions of parts similar to example one will be omitted for the sake of brevity. Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens of example two.
As shown in fig. 5, the optical imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a stop STO, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, a filter E8, and an image forming surface S17.
The first lens element E1 has negative power, and the object-side surface S1 of the first lens element is convex and the image-side surface S2 of the first lens element is concave. The second lens element E2 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S3 of the second lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S4 of the second lens element is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S5 and the image-side surface S6 of the third lens element are convex. The fourth lens element E4 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S7 of the fourth lens element is concave, and the image-side surface S8 of the fourth lens element is convex. The fifth lens element E5 has negative power, and the object-side surface S9 of the fifth lens element is convex and the image-side surface S10 of the fifth lens element is concave. The sixth lens element E6 has positive refractive power, and has a concave object-side surface S11 and a convex image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and the object-side surface S13 of the seventh lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S14 of the seventh lens element is concave. The filter E8 has an object side surface S15 of the filter and an image side surface S16 of the filter. The light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In this example, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens is 1.94mm, and the maximum field angle FOV of the optical imaging lens is 129 °.
Table 3 shows a basic structural parameter table of the optical imaging lens of example two, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm).
TABLE 3
Table 4 shows the high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example two, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example one above.
TABLE 4
Fig. 6 shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of example two, which represents the deviation of the convergent focus of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the optical imaging lens. Fig. 7 shows astigmatism curves of the optical imaging lens of example two, which represent meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature. Fig. 8 shows distortion curves of the optical imaging lens of example two, which indicate values of distortion magnitudes corresponding to different angles of view.
As can be seen from fig. 6 to 8, the optical imaging lens according to the second example can achieve good imaging quality.
Example III
As shown in fig. 9 to 12, an optical imaging lens of example three of the present application is described. In this example and the following examples, descriptions of parts similar to example one will be omitted for the sake of brevity. Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging lens structure of example three.
As shown in fig. 9, the optical imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a stop STO, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, a filter E8, and an image forming surface S17.
The first lens element E1 has negative power, and the object-side surface S1 of the first lens element is concave, and the image-side surface S2 of the first lens element is concave. The second lens element E2 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S3 of the second lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S4 of the second lens element is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S5 of the third lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S6 of the third lens element is concave. The fourth lens element E4 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S7 and the image-side surface S8 of the fourth lens element are convex. The fifth lens E5 has negative power, and the object-side surface S9 of the fifth lens is concave, and the image-side surface S10 of the fifth lens is concave. The sixth lens element E6 has positive refractive power, and has a concave object-side surface S11 and a convex image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and the object-side surface S13 of the seventh lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S14 of the seventh lens element is concave. The filter E8 has an object side surface S15 of the filter and an image side surface S16 of the filter. The light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In this example, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens is 2.16mm, and the maximum field angle FOV of the optical imaging lens is 129.9 °.
Table 5 shows a basic structural parameter table of the optical imaging lens of example three, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm).
TABLE 5
Table 6 shows the high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example three, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example one above.
Flour mark | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | 9.5897E-02 | -5.8270E-02 | 2.7706E-02 | -9.3348E-03 | 2.1741E-03 | -3.3987E-04 | 3.3840E-05 | -1.9280E-06 | 4.7639E-08 |
S2 | 1.8708E-01 | -1.4101E-01 | 1.2137E-01 | -1.2507E-01 | 1.3100E-01 | -9.5610E-02 | 4.2309E-02 | -1.0189E-02 | 1.0162E-03 |
S3 | 2.2238E-02 | 4.0755E-02 | -1.0015E-01 | 2.0589E-01 | -2.7058E-01 | 2.1769E-01 | -1.0669E-01 | 2.8779E-02 | -3.2234E-03 |
S4 | 8.3517E-02 | 1.2896E-01 | -1.6057E-01 | 6.3026E-01 | -2.2415E+00 | 4.7515E+00 | -5.9638E+00 | 3.8267E+00 | -9.5143E-01 |
S5 | 3.7040E-02 | 5.3710E-02 | -1.7039E-02 | -3.0272E-01 | 6.7806E-01 | -4.6089E-01 | -5.4781E-01 | 9.0003E-01 | -3.2621E-01 |
S6 | 1.6499E-02 | -3.1216E-02 | 3.1912E-01 | -2.9893E+00 | 2.0184E+01 | -7.7299E+01 | 1.6547E+02 | -1.8425E+02 | 8.2999E+01 |
S7 | 1.0567E-03 | -1.9307E-02 | -3.2065E-03 | 3.0568E-02 | -9.9890E-02 | 1.2965E-01 | -5.0199E-02 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S8 | -3.5741E-01 | 4.3230E-01 | -1.0899E+00 | 2.3841E+00 | -3.8867E+00 | 3.9901E+00 | -2.2668E+00 | 5.5634E-01 | 0.0000E+00 |
S9 | -2.2884E-01 | -9.6041E-02 | 5.8862E-01 | -1.9756E+00 | 4.1686E+00 | -5.5484E+00 | 4.3415E+00 | -1.7883E+00 | 2.9997E-01 |
S10 | -1.2146E-01 | 5.8066E-02 | -3.8959E-02 | 8.4455E-02 | -1.0863E-01 | 7.5146E-02 | -2.8789E-02 | 5.8527E-03 | -5.0275E-04 |
S11 | -9.8743E-03 | 1.0588E-03 | -1.6040E-02 | 2.7227E-02 | -1.9248E-02 | 7.5306E-03 | -1.7183E-03 | 2.1394E-04 | -1.1258E-05 |
S12 | -4.3431E-02 | -2.1225E-02 | 5.3911E-02 | -4.8642E-02 | 2.5614E-02 | -7.8170E-03 | 1.3593E-03 | -1.2558E-04 | 4.8015E-06 |
S13 | -1.0824E-01 | 1.8856E-02 | -3.5388E-03 | 1.3182E-03 | -4.1800E-04 | 7.6855E-05 | -7.9330E-06 | 4.3122E-07 | -9.6602E-09 |
S14 | -3.5559E-02 | 5.1061E-03 | 3.9788E-05 | -1.8454E-04 | 3.9115E-05 | -4.2475E-06 | 2.6124E-07 | -8.5876E-09 | 1.1689E-10 |
TABLE 6
Fig. 10 shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of example three, which represents the deviation of the convergent focus of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the optical imaging lens. Fig. 11 shows astigmatism curves of the optical imaging lens of example three, which represent meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature. Fig. 12 shows distortion curves of the optical imaging lens of example three, which represent distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view.
As can be seen from fig. 10 to 12, the optical imaging lens according to the third example can achieve good imaging quality.
Example four
As shown in fig. 13 to 16, an optical imaging lens of example four of the present application is described. In this example and the following examples, descriptions of parts similar to example one will be omitted for the sake of brevity. Fig. 13 shows a schematic view of the optical imaging lens structure of example four.
As shown in fig. 13, the optical imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a stop STO, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, a filter E8, and an image forming surface S17.
The first lens element E1 has negative power, and the object-side surface S1 of the first lens element is concave, and the image-side surface S2 of the first lens element is concave. The second lens element E2 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S3 of the second lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S4 of the second lens element is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S5 of the third lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S6 of the third lens element is concave. The fourth lens element E4 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S7 and the image-side surface S8 of the fourth lens element are convex. The fifth lens E5 has negative power, and the object-side surface S9 of the fifth lens is concave, and the image-side surface S10 of the fifth lens is concave. The sixth lens element E6 has positive refractive power, and has a concave object-side surface S11 and a convex image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and the object-side surface S13 of the seventh lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S14 of the seventh lens element is concave. The filter E8 has an object side surface S15 of the filter and an image side surface S16 of the filter. The light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In this example, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens is 2.25mm, and the maximum field angle FOV of the optical imaging lens is 130 °.
Table 7 shows a basic structural parameter table of the optical imaging lens of example four, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm).
TABLE 7
Table 8 shows the high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example four, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example one above.
Flour mark | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | 9.6289E-02 | -5.8816E-02 | 2.7839E-02 | -9.0435E-03 | 1.9406E-03 | -2.6198E-04 | 2.0156E-05 | -6.7578E-07 | 2.9803E-10 |
S2 | 1.6032E-01 | -1.0074E-01 | 6.0386E-02 | -5.0057E-02 | 6.0887E-02 | -4.8793E-02 | 2.1666E-02 | -4.9653E-03 | 4.5764E-04 |
S3 | 8.7983E-03 | 5.7080E-02 | -1.0074E-01 | 1.6570E-01 | -1.9440E-01 | 1.4284E-01 | -6.3661E-02 | 1.5566E-02 | -1.5825E-03 |
S4 | 6.0139E-02 | 2.5182E-01 | -8.9232E-01 | 3.0768E+00 | -7.2263E+00 | 1.0696E+01 | -9.6280E+00 | 4.7118E+00 | -9.4753E-01 |
S5 | 3.2578E-02 | 5.7988E-02 | -3.0840E-02 | -3.8309E-01 | 1.0972E+00 | -1.3322E+00 | 6.3097E-01 | -7.9782E-03 | -4.7573E-02 |
S6 | 1.3012E-02 | 6.2242E-02 | -9.6750E-01 | 6.7720E+00 | -2.5203E+01 | 5.4422E+01 | -6.6891E+01 | 4.2659E+01 | -1.0709E+01 |
S7 | -6.3118E-04 | -1.5041E-02 | 9.3721E-03 | -4.0547E-02 | 5.7540E-02 | -3.6741E-02 | 1.5677E-02 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S8 | -3.0818E-01 | 3.0660E-01 | -7.0749E-01 | 1.5396E+00 | -2.4738E+00 | 2.4033E+00 | -1.2626E+00 | 2.8465E-01 | 0.0000E+00 |
S9 | -1.9759E-01 | -3.4975E-02 | 9.9968E-02 | -2.0360E-01 | 4.3452E-01 | -5.8703E-01 | 3.0931E-01 | 7.4485E-03 | -3.3932E-02 |
S10 | -1.0858E-01 | 7.6060E-02 | -1.4383E-01 | 2.7222E-01 | -2.9347E-01 | 1.8559E-01 | -6.9405E-02 | 1.4433E-02 | -1.3057E-03 |
S11 | -1.6940E-02 | 3.2176E-02 | -6.0751E-02 | 6.1422E-02 | -3.5445E-02 | 1.2431E-02 | -2.6438E-03 | 3.1382E-04 | -1.5964E-05 |
S12 | -6.6711E-02 | 2.8008E-02 | 2.2823E-03 | -1.4953E-02 | 1.1143E-02 | -3.8587E-03 | 7.0727E-04 | -6.7068E-05 | 2.6151E-06 |
S13 | -9.7488E-02 | 2.2327E-02 | -1.1738E-02 | 5.7239E-03 | -1.6659E-03 | 2.8538E-04 | -2.8468E-05 | 1.5328E-06 | -3.4493E-08 |
S14 | -2.7291E-02 | 8.5285E-04 | 1.1612E-03 | -3.4675E-04 | 5.1861E-05 | -4.6675E-06 | 2.5384E-07 | -7.6504E-09 | 9.7639E-11 |
TABLE 8
Fig. 14 shows on-axis chromatic aberration curves of the optical imaging lens of example four, which represent the deviation of the convergence focus of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the optical imaging lens. Fig. 15 shows astigmatism curves of the optical imaging lens of example four, which represent meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature. Fig. 16 shows distortion curves of the optical imaging lens of example four, which represent distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view.
As can be seen from fig. 14 to 16, the optical imaging lens according to example four can achieve good imaging quality.
Example five
As shown in fig. 17 to 20, an optical imaging lens of example five of the present application is described. In this example and the following examples, descriptions of parts similar to example one will be omitted for the sake of brevity. Fig. 17 shows a schematic view of the optical imaging lens structure of example five.
As shown in fig. 17, the optical imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a stop STO, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, a filter E8, and an image forming surface S17.
The first lens element E1 has negative power, and the object-side surface S1 of the first lens element is concave, and the image-side surface S2 of the first lens element is concave. The second lens element E2 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S3 of the second lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S4 of the second lens element is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S5 and the image-side surface S6 of the third lens element are convex. The fourth lens element E4 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S7 and the image-side surface S8 of the fourth lens element are convex. The fifth lens E5 has negative power, and the object-side surface S9 of the fifth lens is concave, and the image-side surface S10 of the fifth lens is concave. The sixth lens element E6 has positive refractive power, and has a concave object-side surface S11 and a convex image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and the object-side surface S13 of the seventh lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S14 of the seventh lens element is concave. The filter E8 has an object side surface S15 of the filter and an image side surface S16 of the filter. The light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In this example, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens is 2.31mm, and the maximum field angle FOV of the optical imaging lens is 130.2 °.
Table 9 shows a basic structural parameter table of the optical imaging lens of example five, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm).
TABLE 9
Table 10 shows the high-order term coefficients a4, A6, A8, a10, a12, a14, a16, a18, a20, a22, a24, a26, a28, and a30 that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example five, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example one above.
Fig. 18 shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of example five, which represents the deviation of the convergent focal points of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the optical imaging lens. Fig. 19 shows astigmatism curves of the optical imaging lens of example five, which represent meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature. Fig. 20 shows distortion curves of the optical imaging lens of example five, which represent distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view.
As can be seen from fig. 18 to 20, the optical imaging lens according to example five can achieve good imaging quality.
Example six
As shown in fig. 21 to 24, an optical imaging lens of example six of the present application is described. In this example and the following examples, descriptions of parts similar to example one will be omitted for the sake of brevity. Fig. 21 shows a schematic view of the optical imaging lens structure of example six.
As shown in fig. 21, the optical imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a stop STO, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, a filter E8, and an image forming surface S17.
The first lens element E1 has negative power, and the object-side surface S1 of the first lens element is convex and the image-side surface S2 of the first lens element is concave. The second lens element E2 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S3 of the second lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S4 of the second lens element is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S5 and the image-side surface S6 of the third lens element are convex. The fourth lens element E4 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S7 of the fourth lens element is concave, and the image-side surface S8 of the fourth lens element is convex. The fifth lens element E5 has negative power, and the object-side surface S9 of the fifth lens element is convex and the image-side surface S10 of the fifth lens element is concave. The sixth lens element E6 has positive refractive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a convex image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and the object-side surface S13 of the seventh lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S14 of the seventh lens element is concave. The filter E8 has an object side surface S15 of the filter and an image side surface S16 of the filter. The light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In this example, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens is 1.84mm, and the maximum field angle FOV of the optical imaging lens is 133.2 °.
Table 11 shows a basic structural parameter table of the optical imaging lens of example six, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm).
TABLE 11
Table 12 shows the high-order term coefficients that can be used for each of the aspherical mirror surfaces in example six, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example one above.
TABLE 12
Fig. 22 shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of example six, which represents the deviation of the convergent focal points of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the optical imaging lens. Fig. 23 shows astigmatism curves representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging lens of example six. Fig. 24 shows distortion curves of the optical imaging lens of example six, which represent distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view.
As can be seen from fig. 22 to 24, the optical imaging lens according to example six can achieve good imaging quality.
Example seven
As shown in fig. 25 to 28, an optical imaging lens of example seven of the present application is described. In this example and the following examples, descriptions of parts similar to example one will be omitted for the sake of brevity. Fig. 25 shows a schematic view of the optical imaging lens structure of example seven.
As shown in fig. 25, the optical imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a stop STO, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, a filter E8, and an image forming surface S17.
The first lens element E1 has negative power, and the object-side surface S1 of the first lens element is convex and the image-side surface S2 of the first lens element is concave. The second lens element E2 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S3 of the second lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S4 of the second lens element is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S5 of the third lens element is concave, and the image-side surface S6 of the third lens element is convex. The fourth lens element E4 has positive refractive power, and the object-side surface S7 and the image-side surface S8 of the fourth lens element are convex. The fifth lens E5 has negative power, and the object-side surface S9 of the fifth lens is concave, and the image-side surface S10 of the fifth lens is concave. The sixth lens element E6 has positive refractive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a convex image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and the object-side surface S13 of the seventh lens element is convex, and the image-side surface S14 of the seventh lens element is concave. The filter E8 has an object side surface S15 of the filter and an image side surface S16 of the filter. The light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In this example, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens is 1.65mm, and the maximum field angle FOV of the optical imaging lens is 137.6 °.
Table 13 shows a basic structural parameter table of the optical imaging lens of example seven, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm).
Table 14 shows the high-order term coefficients that can be used for each of the aspherical mirror surfaces in example seven, wherein each of the aspherical mirror surface types can be defined by formula (1) given in example one above.
Flour mark | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | 9.2516E-03 | -1.4746E-03 | 4.5288E-04 | -9.0069E-05 | 1.1418E-05 | -7.9699E-07 | 2.4976E-08 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S2 | 4.3271E-02 | -9.9580E-03 | 1.7103E-02 | -1.3200E-02 | 6.8198E-03 | -1.8186E-03 | 1.7461E-04 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S3 | 4.2889E-02 | -1.8560E-02 | 2.1984E-02 | -7.4714E-03 | -7.0723E-03 | 5.5432E-03 | -1.3478E-03 | 1.0987E-04 | 0.0000E+00 |
S4 | 7.6430E-02 | -8.1615E-03 | 5.4787E-02 | -3.1305E-02 | -1.1452E-01 | 2.3445E-01 | -1.8754E-01 | 6.9454E-02 | -9.7750E-03 |
S5 | -2.5573E-02 | 1.4029E-02 | -2.6419E-01 | 1.1819E+00 | -3.5255E+00 | 6.4507E+00 | -6.8707E+00 | 3.9839E+00 | -9.8093E-01 |
S6 | 8.1942E-02 | -4.7737E-01 | 4.7643E+00 | -3.3521E+01 | 1.5586E+02 | -4.7509E+02 | 9.2083E+02 | -1.0236E+03 | 4.9504E+02 |
S7 | 1.0570E-01 | -1.9971E-01 | 9.3633E-01 | -4.2101E+00 | 1.0217E+01 | -1.2599E+01 | 6.2553E+00 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S8 | -4.6227E-01 | 6.3941E-01 | -1.6440E+00 | 3.3527E+00 | -5.0456E+00 | 4.3679E+00 | -1.5190E+00 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S9 | -3.7458E-01 | 1.6394E-01 | -3.1232E-01 | -4.5529E-01 | 3.8536E+00 | -9.7391E+00 | 1.2284E+01 | -7.2948E+00 | 1.5646E+00 |
S10 | -1.7308E-01 | 3.5040E-02 | 4.6567E-02 | -1.1468E-01 | 2.0500E-01 | -2.6959E-01 | 2.3572E-01 | -1.1169E-01 | 2.1074E-02 |
S11 | 8.1895E-03 | -4.2518E-03 | 3.0467E-02 | -2.5989E-02 | 1.0641E-02 | -2.4795E-03 | 3.4013E-04 | -2.2702E-05 | 0.0000E+00 |
S12 | -1.7130E-01 | 2.1234E-01 | -1.9492E-01 | 1.5115E-01 | -7.3320E-02 | 2.0021E-02 | -2.8094E-03 | 1.5691E-04 | 0.0000E+00 |
S13 | -4.2062E-01 | 2.7794E-01 | -1.7276E-01 | 9.3962E-02 | -3.8867E-02 | 1.0466E-02 | -1.5923E-03 | 1.0090E-04 | 0.0000E+00 |
S14 | -1.5412E-01 | 8.4321E-02 | -3.0327E-02 | 7.0132E-03 | -1.0305E-03 | 8.8220E-05 | -3.5115E-06 | 2.1263E-08 | 0.0000E+00 |
TABLE 14
Fig. 26 shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of example seven, which represents the deviation of the convergent focal points of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the optical imaging lens. Fig. 27 shows astigmatism curves representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging lens of example seven. Fig. 28 shows distortion curves of the optical imaging lens of example seven, which represent distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view.
As can be seen from fig. 26 to 27, the optical imaging lens according to example seven can achieve good imaging quality.
To sum up, examples one to seven respectively satisfy the relationships shown in table 15.
Table 16 gives the effective focal lengths f of the optical imaging lenses of example one to example seven, the effective focal lengths f1 to f7 of the respective lenses, and the maximum angle of view FOV.
|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
f1(mm) | -3.95 | -3.30 | -3.81 | -3.95 | -4.35 | -3.16 | -2.44 |
f2(mm) | 29.94 | 16.94 | 28.48 | 26.25 | 60.36 | 15.48 | 6.34 |
f3(mm) | 6.13 | 5.02 | 7.89 | 8.30 | 6.12 | 5.24 | 21.72 |
f4(mm) | 3.94 | 4.25 | 3.52 | 3.72 | 3.64 | 4.25 | 2.71 |
f5(mm) | -12.68 | -12.18 | -9.46 | -12.23 | -10.75 | -14.87 | -6.99 |
f6(mm) | 1.65 | 1.88 | 1.89 | 2.02 | 2.42 | 1.78 | 2.25 |
f7(mm) | -1.80 | -2.34 | -2.54 | -2.75 | -2.49 | -2.14 | -4.05 |
f(mm) | 2.14 | 1.94 | 2.16 | 2.25 | 2.31 | 1.84 | 1.65 |
FOV(°) | 125.2 | 129.0 | 129.9 | 130.0 | 130.2 | 133.2 | 137.6 |
TABLE 16
The present application also provides an imaging device whose electron photosensitive element may be a photo-coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor device (CMOS). The imaging device may be a stand-alone imaging device such as a digital camera, or may be an imaging module integrated on a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone. The imaging device is equipped with the optical imaging lens described above.
It is obvious that the above described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and it should be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An optical imaging lens, comprising, in order from an object side of the optical imaging lens to an image side of the optical imaging lens along an optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens:
a first lens;
a second lens having a positive optical power;
a third lens;
a fourth lens having a positive optical power;
a fifth lens having a negative optical power;
a sixth lens;
a seventh lens having a negative optical power;
the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets the following requirements: the Semi-FOV is more than or equal to 60 degrees.
2. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein the distortion DIST of the maximum field of view of the optical imaging lens satisfies: the | < DIST | < 4%.
3. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein an on-axis distance TTL from an object side surface of the first lens element to the imaging surface satisfies, with an ImgH that is half a diagonal length of an effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens: 1< TTL/ImgH <2.
4. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein a distance SD from a diaphragm of the optical imaging lens to an image side surface of the seventh lens element and an on-axis distance TTL from an object side surface of the first lens element to an imaging surface of the optical imaging lens satisfy 0< SD/TTL < 0.5.
5. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f1 of the first lens satisfy: -1< f/f1< 0.
6. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein the central thickness CT2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens satisfy: 0< CT2/f2< 0.1.
7. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein an effective focal length f3 of the optical imaging lens and an effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy: 0< f/f3< 0.5.
8. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein a radius of curvature R7 of the object-side surface of the fourth lens and a radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens satisfy: 0< (R7-R8)/(R7+ R8) <2.
9. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein the central thickness CT5 of the fifth lens, the central thickness CT6 of the sixth lens and the central thickness CT7 of the seventh lens satisfy: 1< CT6/(CT5+ CT7) < 3.
10. An optical imaging lens, comprising, in order from an object side of the optical imaging lens to an image side of the optical imaging lens along an optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens:
a first lens;
a second lens having a positive optical power;
a third lens;
a fourth lens having a positive optical power;
a fifth lens having a negative optical power;
a sixth lens;
a seventh lens having a negative optical power;
wherein the effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy: 0< f/(f1-f5) < 0.5.
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