CN214667813U - Soil collector for forestry - Google Patents

Soil collector for forestry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214667813U
CN214667813U CN202120900772.6U CN202120900772U CN214667813U CN 214667813 U CN214667813 U CN 214667813U CN 202120900772 U CN202120900772 U CN 202120900772U CN 214667813 U CN214667813 U CN 214667813U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
device shell
connecting rod
forestry
adjusting sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120900772.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹庆喜
艾茹
王海燕
马晓霞
席艳芸
王琪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Academy of Forestry
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Academy of Forestry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Academy of Forestry filed Critical Shaanxi Academy of Forestry
Priority to CN202120900772.6U priority Critical patent/CN214667813U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214667813U publication Critical patent/CN214667813U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil collector for forestry, including device shell, drive assembly, motor case, motor one, slide, drill bit, sampler barrel, extension board and electronic locating component, drive assembly locates in the device shell, the slide slides and locates in the device shell, the motor case is located on the slide and on locating drive assembly, motor one is located in the motor case, the output of motor one is located in the drill bit rotation, the sampler barrel is located on the slide and cup joints and locate the drill bit outside, the extension board is located device shell outer wall bottom, electronic locating component locates on the extension board. The utility model relates to a soil acquisition technical field specifically is to provide an automatic sampling, simple structure, beneficial effect obvious soil collector for forestry.

Description

Soil collector for forestry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil acquisition technical field specifically indicates a soil collection station for forestry.
Background
At present, in the geological investigation in China, the monitoring and forecasting research of the soil in each region can grasp the component change of the soil in each region in time, has positive and important functions for preventing soil pollution in time and protecting soil resources, the collection of soil samples is the basic stage for the research of soil environmental problems, the sample collection has different requirements according to different research requirements, the soil collector is generally used in the process of collecting soil, the existing soil collector for soil test generally needs operators to hold the equipment for a long time when collecting soil, the physical consumption of operators is large, the working strength of the operators is increased, and meanwhile, the soil collector for the existing soil test generally depends on manpower to stretch the collector into and lift the collector out of soil, so that the working strength of the operators is greatly increased, and the soil collection efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above circumstances, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides an automatic sampling, simple structure, beneficial effect obvious soil collector for forestry.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a soil collector for forestry, including device shell, drive assembly, motor case, motor I, slide, drill bit, sampler barrel, extension board and electronic locating component, drive assembly locates in the device shell, the slide slides and locates in the device shell, the motor case is located on the slide and locates on the drive assembly, motor I locates in the motor case, the output of motor I is located in the drill bit rotation, the sampler barrel locates on the slide and cup joints and locates the drill bit outside, the extension board is located device shell outer wall bottom, electronic locating component locates on the extension board; the electric positioning assembly comprises a protective cover, a second motor, a gear, a tooth condition, a limiting wheel and a positioning nail, the protective cover is arranged on the extending plate in a penetrating mode, the second motor is arranged in the protective cover, the gear is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the tooth condition slides to penetrate through the protective cover, one side of the protective cover is meshed with the gear, the other side of the rack piece is provided with an inner groove, the limiting wheel rotates to be arranged in the protective cover and slides to be arranged in the inner groove, and the positioning nail is arranged at the bottom of the rack piece.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a third motor, an adjusting screw rod, a fixed shaft, a first adjusting sleeve, a second adjusting sleeve, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the device shell, a driving piece is sleeved and meshed on the adjusting screw rod, two ends of the fixed shaft are arranged on two opposite side walls of the device shell and are positioned below the adjusting screw rod, the first adjusting sleeve and the second adjusting sleeve are slidably sleeved on two sides of the fixed shaft, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged on the driving piece and the first adjusting sleeve, two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged on the driving piece and the second adjusting sleeve, two ends of the third connecting rod are respectively hinged on the first adjusting sleeve and the motor box, two ends of the fourth connecting rod are respectively hinged on the second adjusting sleeve and the motor box, and the third motor is arranged on the device shell and is connected with the adjusting screw rod, utilize motor three to drive adjusting screw and rotate, realize adjusting sleeve one and adjusting sleeve two position's regulation through adjusting the position of driving piece on adjusting screw, and then promote the slide through connecting rod three and connecting rod four and reciprocate conveniently to transfer or receive the drill bit on.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the device shell is provided with a U-shaped limiting slide rod, and the slide plate is sleeved on the U-shaped limiting slide rod in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, the extension plate is provided with a moving wheel, and the moving wheel is used for moving conveniently.
Furthermore, a sampling door is arranged on the sampling cylinder in an opening and closing manner.
Furthermore, the extension board is equipped with the multiunit along the edge of device shell, the quantity of electronic locating component is the same and the one-to-one correspondence with the quantity of extension board.
Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: according to the scheme, the electric positioning assembly is used for inserting the positioning nail into the ground during sampling so as to conveniently position and fix the soil collector, and meanwhile, the positioning nail is withdrawn in the moving process after sampling is finished, so that the moving wheel is contacted with the ground so as to conveniently move, the labor intensity of a user is reduced, and the efficiency is improved; the sampling cylinder is used for sampling along with the movement of the drill bit, so that different soil layers can be sampled at one time.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a soil collector for forestry of the present invention;
figure 2 is the utility model relates to a soil collector electric positioning assembly's for forestry structural schematic.
The device comprises a device shell, a driving assembly, a motor box, a moving wheel, a sliding plate, a drill bit, a sampling tube, an extension plate, an electric positioning assembly, a protective cover, a motor II, a gear 12, a gear 13, a gear condition 14, a limiting wheel, a positioning nail 15, a positioning nail 16, a motor III, a gear 17, an adjusting screw rod 18, a fixed shaft 19, an adjusting sleeve I, a adjusting sleeve II, a connecting rod I, a connecting rod 22, a connecting rod II, a connecting rod III, a connecting rod 24, a connecting rod IV, a driving piece 25, a driving piece 26 and a U-shaped limiting sliding rod 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model relates to a soil collector for forestry, including device shell 1, drive assembly 2, motor case 3, motor one (not shown in the figure), slide 5, drill bit 6, sampler barrel 7, extension board 8 and electronic locating component 9, drive assembly 2 locates in device shell 1, slide 5 slides and locates in device shell 1, motor case 3 locates on slide 5 and locates on drive assembly 2, motor one locates in motor case 3, drill bit 6 rotates and locates the output end of motor one, sampler barrel 7 locates on slide 5 and cup joints and locates the outside of drill bit 6, extension board 8 locates the bottom of the outer wall of device shell 1, electronic locating component 9 locates on extension board 8; electronic locating component 9 includes protection casing 10, two 11 of motors, gear 12, rack spare 13, spacing wheel 14 and location nail 15, protection casing 10 runs through on locating extension board 8, two 11 of motors are located in protection casing 10, the output of two 11 of motors is located to gear 12, tooth condition 13 slides and runs through protection casing 10 and one side and gear 12 meshing, tooth condition 13 opposite side is equipped with the inner groovy, spacing wheel 14 rotates and locates in protection casing 10 and slide and locate in the inner groovy, location nail 15 is located tooth condition 13 bottom.
The driving assembly 2 comprises a third motor 16, an adjusting screw rod 17, a fixed shaft 18, a first adjusting sleeve 19, a second adjusting sleeve 20, a first connecting rod 21, a second connecting rod 22, a third connecting rod 23 and a fourth connecting rod 24, the adjusting screw rod 17 is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the device shell 1, a driving piece 25 is arranged on the adjusting screw rod 17 in a sleeved and meshed mode, two ends of the fixed shaft 18 are arranged on two opposite side walls of the device shell 1 and are located below the adjusting screw rod 17, the first adjusting sleeve 19 and the second adjusting sleeve 20 are slidably sleeved and arranged on two sides of the fixed shaft 18, two ends of the first connecting rod 21 are respectively hinged and arranged on the driving piece 25 and the first adjusting sleeve 19, two ends of the second connecting rod 22 are respectively hinged and arranged on the driving piece 25 and the second adjusting sleeve 20, two ends of the third connecting rod 23 are respectively hinged and arranged on the first adjusting sleeve 19 and the motor box 3, two ends of the fourth connecting rod 24 are respectively hinged and arranged on the second adjusting sleeve 20 and the motor box 3, the third motor 16 is arranged on the device shell 1 and is connected with the adjusting screw rod 17; a U-shaped limiting slide rod 26 is arranged on the inner wall of the device shell 1, and the sliding plate 5 is sleeved on the U-shaped limiting slide rod 26 in a sliding manner; the extension plate 8 is provided with a moving wheel 4; a sampling door (not shown) is arranged on the sampling cylinder 7 in an opening and closing manner; the extension plates 8 are provided with a plurality of groups along the edge of the device shell 1, and the number of the electric positioning assemblies 9 is the same as that of the extension plates 8 and corresponds to that of the extension plates 8 one by one.
When the soil sampler is used specifically, in an initial state, the positioning nail 15 is retracted into the protective cover 10 to be conveniently moved, after the positioning nail is moved in place, the second starting motor 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, the second positioning nail 15 is driven to move downwards through the tooth condition 13 to be inserted into the ground, the soil sampler is positioned and fixed, then the first starting motor and the third starting motor 16 are started, the first motor drives the drill bit 6 to rotate, meanwhile, the third starting motor 16 drives the adjusting screw 17 to rotate, the adjusting driving piece 25 moves upwards and downwards on the adjusting screw 17 to drive the first adjusting sleeve 19 and the second adjusting sleeve 20 to be close to each other, the connecting rod three 23 and the connecting rod four 24 push the sliding plate 5 to move downwards to drive the drill bit 6 to drill downwards, soil is brought into the sampling cylinder 7 in the drilling process of the drill bit 6, the third starting motor 16 rotates reversely to drive the sampling cylinder 7 to move upwards and remove the soil sample by opening the sampling door.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil collector for forestry which characterized in that: the device comprises a device shell, a driving assembly, a motor box, a first motor, a sliding plate, a drill bit, a sampling tube, an extension plate and an electric positioning assembly, wherein the driving assembly is arranged in the device shell, the sliding plate is arranged in the device shell in a sliding manner, the motor box is arranged on the sliding plate and arranged on the driving assembly, the first motor is arranged in the motor box, the drill bit is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first motor, the sampling tube is arranged on the sliding plate and sleeved outside the drill bit, the extension plate is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the device shell, and the electric positioning assembly is arranged on the extension plate; the electric positioning assembly comprises a protective cover, a second motor, a gear, a tooth condition, a limiting wheel and a positioning nail, the protective cover is arranged on the extending plate in a penetrating mode, the second motor is arranged in the protective cover, the gear is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the tooth condition slides to penetrate through the protective cover, one side of the protective cover is meshed with the gear, the other side of the rack piece is provided with an inner groove, the limiting wheel rotates to be arranged in the protective cover and slides to be arranged in the inner groove, and the positioning nail is arranged at the bottom of the rack piece.
2. A soil collector for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving component comprises a motor III, an adjusting screw rod, a fixed shaft, an adjusting sleeve I, an adjusting sleeve II, a connecting rod I, a connecting rod II, a connecting rod III and a connecting rod IV, the adjusting screw is rotationally arranged on the top wall of the device shell, a driving piece is sleeved and meshed on the adjusting screw, two ends of the fixed shaft are arranged on two opposite side walls of the device shell and are positioned below the adjusting screw rod, the first adjusting sleeve and the second adjusting sleeve are sleeved on two sides of the fixed shaft in a sliding manner, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged on the driving piece and the first adjusting sleeve, two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged on the driving piece and the second adjusting sleeve, two ends of the third connecting rod are respectively hinged on the first adjusting sleeve and the motor box, and the two ends of the four connecting rods are respectively hinged on the second adjusting sleeve and the motor box, and the third motor is arranged on the device shell and connected with the adjusting screw rod.
3. A soil collector for forestry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the device shell inner wall is equipped with the spacing slide bar of U type, the slide cup joints on locating the spacing slide bar of U type that slides.
4. A soil collector for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extension plate is provided with a movable wheel.
5. A soil collector for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sampling door is arranged on the sampling cylinder in an opening and closing manner.
6. A soil collector for forestry as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the extension board is equipped with the multiunit along the edge of device shell, the quantity of electronic locating component is the same and the one-to-one with the quantity of extension board.
CN202120900772.6U 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Soil collector for forestry Expired - Fee Related CN214667813U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120900772.6U CN214667813U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Soil collector for forestry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120900772.6U CN214667813U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Soil collector for forestry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214667813U true CN214667813U (en) 2021-11-09

Family

ID=78472476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120900772.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214667813U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Soil collector for forestry

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214667813U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114505513A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-05-17 江苏赫芝电气有限公司 Electric drill with anti-deviation auxiliary device
CN118150230A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-06-07 中国市政工程西南设计研究总院有限公司 Rock and soil sampling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114505513A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-05-17 江苏赫芝电气有限公司 Electric drill with anti-deviation auxiliary device
CN118150230A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-06-07 中国市政工程西南设计研究总院有限公司 Rock and soil sampling device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee