CN214657353U

CN214657353U - Ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214657353U
Application number: CN202120631751.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓媛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-29
Filing date: 2021-03-29
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering relates to hydraulic engineering technical field. The utility model provides a ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes tractor, fixed plate and silt collecting box, tractor one side is provided with the silt collecting box, tractor one side is fixed with the fixed plate, fixed plate top one side is fixed with a plurality of fixed blocks, be fixed with the fixed axle between the fixed block, fixed axle axis body swing joint has hoist mechanism, the fixed plate top is fixed with the hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem top articulates there is articulated seat, articulated seat one side is fixed mutually with hoist mechanism, hoist mechanism one side is fixed with desilting mechanism, be provided with filter equipment in the silt collecting box. The utility model discloses be provided with desilting mechanism, drive the L template when the pivot rotates and rotate, the L template is dug into hoist mechanism with silt, transports to realize mechanization, avoided labour's waste, and improved work efficiency.

Description

Ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting benefits, and is also called water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.

The dredging of the ditch belongs to hydraulic engineering, at present, the ditch in cities and towns can not be in time administered because of the silt that sinks throughout the year, leads to some hydraulic facilities to scrap, in case flood situations takes place, will produce serious consequence, has brought very big work degree of difficulty for the water conservancy project staff. Some places need artifical clearance now, so need consume a large amount of manpower and materials, inefficiency, and the silt descaling machine is also used to some places, and the silt descaling machine is sprayed silt on the roadside, because contain rubbish such as a large amount of plastics in the silt, piles up the pollution that can cause the environment at will.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes tractor, fixed plate and silt collecting box, tractor one side is provided with the silt collecting box, tractor one side is fixed with the fixed plate, fixed plate top one side is fixed with a plurality of fixed blocks, be fixed with the fixed axle between the fixed block, fixed axle axis body swing joint has hoist mechanism, the fixed plate top is fixed with the hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem top articulates there is articulated seat, articulated seat one side is fixed mutually with hoist mechanism, hoist mechanism one side is fixed with desilting mechanism, be provided with filter mechanism in the silt collecting box, fixed plate top one side is fixed with the support column, the support column top is fixed with bent type board, bent type board one end is fixed mutually with tractor one side.

Preferably, the hoist mechanism includes silt and promotes the groove, silt promotes groove one side and is fixed with the second motor, silt promotes groove one side and has seted up the silt export, second motor output is fixed with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation axis body is fixed with the promotion auger.

Preferably, the desilting mechanism includes the pivot, pivot one end is fixed with first drive wheel, silt promotes groove one side bottom and is fixed with first motor, first motor output end is fixed with the second drive wheel, swing joint has the belt between first drive wheel and the second drive wheel, the pivot axis body is fixed with the L template.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with a screw rod in a threaded manner, a third motor is fixed at one end of the screw rod, a filtering plate is arranged on one side of the sludge collecting box, and a brush is fixed on one side of the sliding plate.

Preferably, a door is arranged on one side of the sludge collection box, a sludge discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the sludge collection box (), and a mudguard is fixed on one side of the tractor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering is provided with desilting mechanism, drives the L template when the pivot rotates and rotates, and the L template is dug into hoist mechanism with silt, transports to realize mechanization, avoided labour's waste, and improved work efficiency.

(2) This ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering, be provided with hoist mechanism and filter mechanism, in silt transported the silt collecting box through hoist mechanism, the filter mechanism that the silt incasement set up filters silt, silt filters the back through the filter plate and discharges from row's silt pipe, rubbish such as plastics are kept apart in the silt collecting box in the silt, when collecting a quantitative time, open the door, start the third motor, the slide moves forward, withdraw from rubbish such as plastics from the door, rubbish such as plastics is concentrated and is stacked and centralized processing, thereby the pollution to the environment has been avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front axial view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a reverse side axial view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tractor; 2. a fender; 3. a dredging mechanism; 301. an L-shaped plate; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. a second transmission wheel; 304. a first drive pulley; 305. a belt; 306. a first motor; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. a hinged seat; 6. a lifting mechanism; 601. a sludge lifting tank; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. lifting the packing auger; 604. a second motor; 605. a sludge outlet; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a support pillar; 9. a curved plate; 10. a filtering mechanism; 101. a slide plate; 102. a filter plate; 103. a screw rod; 104. a brush; 105. a third motor; 11. a sludge collection box; 12. a fixed block; 13. a fixed shaft; 14. a door; 15. a sludge discharge pipe; 16. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Further, it will be appreciated that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to scale, for ease of description, and that the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers, for example.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, it will not need to be further discussed or illustrated in detail in the description of the following figure.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a ditch dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a tractor 1, a fixing plate 7 and a sludge collecting box 11, wherein the sludge collecting box 11 is arranged on one side of the tractor 1, the fixing plate 7 is fixed on one side of the tractor 1, a plurality of fixing blocks 12 are fixed on one side of the top end of the fixing plate 7, fixing shafts 13 are fixed among the fixing blocks 12, the shaft bodies of the fixing shafts 13 are movably connected with a lifting mechanism 6, the fixing shafts 13 support the lifting mechanism 6, the lifting mechanism 6 comprises a sludge lifting groove 601, a second motor 604 is fixed on one side of the sludge lifting groove 601, a sludge outlet 605 is formed on one side of the sludge lifting groove 601, a rotating shaft 602 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 604, a lifting auger 603 is fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 602, the lifting auger 603 can drive sludge to move upwards, a hydraulic rod 4 is fixed on the top end of the fixing plate 7, a hinged base 5 is hinged to one side of the hydraulic rod 4, and the lifting mechanism 6 are fixed, the dredging mechanism 3 is fixed on one side of the lifting mechanism 6, the dredging mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 302, a first driving wheel 304 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 302, a first motor 306 is fixed at the bottom of one side of a sludge lifting groove 601, a second driving wheel 303 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 306, a belt 305 is movably connected between the first driving wheel 304 and the second driving wheel 303, an L-shaped plate 301 is fixed at the shaft body of the rotating shaft 302, a filtering mechanism 10 is arranged in a sludge collecting box 11, the filtering mechanism 10 comprises a sliding plate 101, a screw rod 103 is screwed on the sliding plate 101, a third motor 105 is fixed at one end of the screw rod 103, the first motor 306, the second motor 604 and the third motor 105 are three-phase asynchronous motors, and have the characteristics of large starting torque and small starting current, a filtering plate 102 is arranged on one side of the sludge collecting box 11, the filtering plate 102 is provided with a plurality of holes, sludge can flow out from the holes, a hairbrush 104 is fixed on one side of the sliding plate 101, the brush 104 contacts with the filter plate 102, the brush 104 is made of hard materials, a supporting column 8 is fixed on one side of the top end of the fixing plate 7, a sludge sliding plate 9 is fixed on the top end of the supporting column 8, and one end of the sludge sliding plate 9 is fixed on one side of the tractor 1.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a door 14 is provided on one side of the sludge collection box 11, a sludge discharge pipe 15 is provided on one side of the sludge collection box 11, and a mudguard 2 is fixed on one side of the tractor 1.

The tractor 1 is driven to the side of a ditch to be desilted, the bottom of a sludge lifting groove 601 is movably connected with a fixed shaft 13, the fixed shaft 13 has a supporting function, a hydraulic rod 4 is extended to adjust the depth between the bottom end of the sludge lifting groove 601 and sludge, when the desilting depth is reached, a first motor 306 and a second motor 604 are started, the first motor 306 drives a second driving wheel 303 to rotate and further drives a first driving wheel 304 to rotate, the first driving wheel 304 drives a rotating shaft 302 to rotate when rotating, the rotating shaft 302 drives an L-shaped plate 301 to rotate so as to bring the sludge into the sludge lifting groove 601, a lifting auger 603 upwards transmits the sludge, the sludge falls onto a curved plate 9 from a sludge outlet 605, a nozzle 16 sprays water, finally the sludge flows into a sludge collecting box 11 through the curved plate 9, the sludge is filtered by a sludge filter plate 102 and then is discharged from a sludge discharge pipe 15, and garbage such as plastics in the sludge is isolated in the sludge collecting box 11, when a certain amount of garbage is collected, the door 14 is opened, the third motor 105 is started, the sliding plate 101 moves forwards, the brush 104 arranged on one side of the sliding plate 101 scrapes the filter plate 102 at the moment, the filter plate 102 is prevented from being blocked, and finally the garbage such as plastics is poured out through the door, so that the garbage can be treated in a centralized manner.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes tractor (1), fixed plate (7) and silt collecting box (11), tractor (1) one side is provided with silt collecting box (11), tractor (1) one side is fixed with fixed plate (7), its characterized in that: fixed plate (7) top one side is fixed with a plurality of fixed blocks (12), be fixed with fixed axle (13) between fixed block (12), fixed axle (13) axis body swing joint has hoist mechanism (6), fixed plate (7) top is fixed with hydraulic stem (4), hydraulic stem (4) top articulates there is articulated seat (5), articulated seat (5) one side is fixed mutually with hoist mechanism (6), hoist mechanism (6) one side is fixed with desilting mechanism (3), be provided with filtering mechanism (10) in silt collecting box (11), fixed plate (7) top one side is fixed with support column (8), support column (8) top is fixed with bent template (9), bent template (9) one end is fixed mutually with tractor (1) one side.

2. The ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (6) comprises a sludge lifting groove (601), a second motor (604) is fixed on one side of the sludge lifting groove (601), a sludge outlet (605) is formed in one side of the sludge lifting groove (601), a rotating shaft (602) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (604), and a lifting auger (603) is fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (602).

3. The ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: desilting mechanism (3) are including pivot (302), pivot (302) one end is fixed with first drive wheel (304), silt promotes groove (601) one side bottom and is fixed with first motor (306), first motor (306) output end is fixed with second drive wheel (303), swing joint has belt (305) between first drive wheel (304) and second drive wheel (303), pivot (302) axis body is fixed with L template (301).

4. The ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter mechanism (10) comprises a sliding plate (101), the sliding plate (101) is connected with a screw rod (103) in a threaded mode, one end of the screw rod (103) is fixed with a third motor (105), a filter plate (102) is arranged on one side of the sludge collection box (11), and a brush (104) is fixed on one side of the sliding plate (101).

5. The ditch desilting equipment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: door (14) have been seted up to silt collecting box (11) one side, row's silt pipe (15) have been seted up to silt collecting box (11) one side, tractor (1) one side is fixed with fender (2).