CN214657276U - Automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief - Google Patents
Automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief Download PDFInfo
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- CN214657276U CN214657276U CN202022258438.3U CN202022258438U CN214657276U CN 214657276 U CN214657276 U CN 214657276U CN 202022258438 U CN202022258438 U CN 202022258438U CN 214657276 U CN214657276 U CN 214657276U
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- pressure relief
- pressure release
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- pressure
- basement
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a basement water buoyancy pressure release automatic safety device, including pressure release well and pressure release detection tube, the inside of pressure release well is equipped with the pressure release detection tube, the pressure release detection tube is the setting of loop configuration, the pressure release detection tube passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with the drain pipe, the drain pipe sets up in the foundation of the land, install water pressure sensor on the pressure release detection tube, install the singlechip on the pressure release detection tube of water pressure sensor one side, install audible-visual annunciator on the singlechip, install water buoyancy pressure release mechanism on the pressure release detection tube, water pressure sensor's output is connected with the input of singlechip, the output of singlechip is connected with water buoyancy pressure release mechanism and warning subassembly; the utility model discloses compact structure guarantees that basement water buoyancy is stable, safe, and audible-visual annunciator is used for on-the-spot audible-visual annunciator, and wireless module water pressure detection is connected with the user side, and the water buoyancy pressure release management of being convenient for can in time discover equipment trouble, can make the reply fast, reaches the purpose to the pressure relief device protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a protection device, in particular to automatic protection device of basement water buoyancy pressure release belongs to basement pressure release technical field.
Background
A basement is a room whose floor is more than one-half of the net height of the room below the outdoor ground level. The multi-storey and high-rise buildings need deeper foundations, and in order to utilize the height, a basement is built under the bottom floor of the building, so that the use area is increased, soil backfilling of the center of the building is omitted, and the building is economical. The basement is built below the bottom layer of the house, so that the land efficiency of the building can be improved. The basement is built by fully utilizing the depth, the economic effect and the use effect are good, and when the dead weight of the building is less than the buoyancy, the building needs to be subjected to anti-floating pressure relief treatment.
At present, basement water buoyancy pressure release equipment is difficult to discover when the trouble, can carry out drainage pressure release through pressure release equipment when being difficult to guarantee that basement water buoyancy is too high and handle, leads to basement water buoyancy to have great potential safety hazard, needs periodic detection, and the management is inconvenient, and the practicality is not strong.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is overcome prior art present basement water buoyancy pressure release equipment difficult discovery when the trouble, be difficult to guarantee that basement water buoyancy can carry out drainage pressure release through pressure release equipment when too high and handle, lead to basement water buoyancy to have great potential safety hazard, need regularly detect, the inconvenient defect of management provides a basement water buoyancy pressure release automatic safety device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a basement water buoyancy pressure release automatic protection device, including pressure release well and pressure release detection tube, the inside of pressure release well is equipped with the pressure release detection tube, the pressure release detection tube is the setting of loop configuration, the pressure release detection tube is connected with the drain pipe through the connecting pipe, the drain pipe sets up in the basement layer, install water pressure sensor on the pressure release detection tube, install the singlechip on the pressure release detection tube of water pressure sensor one side, install audible-visual annunciator on the singlechip, install water buoyancy pressure release mechanism on the pressure release detection tube;
the output end of the water pressure sensor is connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the water buoyancy pressure relief mechanism and the alarm assembly.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the warning subassembly includes audible-visual annunciator, wireless module and user side, electric connection between the output of singlechip and the audible-visual annunciator, the output of singlechip passes through wireless module and is connected with the user side, the user side is the user's cell-phone, the input electric connection of singlechip has power module.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, water buoyancy pressure release mechanism includes pressure release pipe, relief valve and pressure release water pump, one side of pressure release detection tube is passed through the pressure release pipe and is connected with the input of pressure release water pump, the output and the play water piping connection of pressure release water pump, install the relief valve on the pressure release pipe, the equal and output electric connection of singlechip of relief valve and pressure release water pump.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the ground floor of basement has been laid at the top of basement layer, the top fixed mounting of ground floor has supporting wall body, the upper end setting of pressure relief well is in the ground floor, the lower extreme setting of pressure relief well is in the ground floor.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the pressure release well adopts the concrete material to make.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of pressure release well is equipped with the well lid, through bolt fixed mounting between well lid and the pressure release well.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:
1. this automatic protection device of basement water buoyancy pressure release, compact structure, high durability and convenient use, through setting up the pressure release detection tube at the inside annular structure of pressure release well, install water pressure sensor on the pressure release detection tube, singlechip and water buoyancy pressure release mechanism, can be when basement water buoyancy pressure is higher than the setting value, automatic start water buoyancy pressure release mechanism carries out the pressure release processing of draining to the basement, guarantee that basement water buoyancy is stable, safety, and easily maintain pressure release detection tube and component in the pressure release well and detect, and maintain, guarantee that equipment operation is reliable.
2. This automatic protection device of basement water buoyancy pressure release, through setting up the warning subassembly on the pressure release detection tube, audible-visual annunciator is used for the on-the-spot audible-visual alarm of water buoyancy pressure release to and detect water pressure and user side remote connection on with the pressure release detection tube through wireless module, the basement water buoyancy pressure release management of being convenient for, and can in time discover equipment trouble, thereby can make the reply fast, reach the purpose to the pressure release protection, the practicality is stronger.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pressure relief well of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressure relief detecting tube of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a working schematic diagram of the water pressure sensor of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a relief well; 2. a pressure relief detection tube; 3. a water pressure sensor; 4. a single chip microcomputer; 5. an audible and visual alarm; 6. a pressure relief pipe; 7. a pressure relief valve; 8. a pressure relief water pump; 9. a drain pipe; 91. a connecting pipe; 10. a ground layer; 11. a ground layer; 12. supporting the wall; 13. a wireless module; 14. a user side; 15. a power supply module; 16. a well cover is provided.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic protection device for water buoyancy pressure relief of a basement comprises a pressure relief well 1 and a pressure relief detection tube 2, wherein the pressure relief detection tube 2 is arranged inside the pressure relief well 1, the pressure relief detection tube 2 is arranged in an annular structure, the pressure relief detection tube 2 is connected with a drain pipe 9 through a connecting pipe 91, the drain pipe 9 is arranged in a basement layer 10, a water pressure sensor 3 is arranged on the pressure relief detection tube 2, a single chip microcomputer 4 is arranged on the pressure relief detection tube 2 on one side of the water pressure sensor 3, an audible and visual alarm 5 is arranged on the single chip microcomputer 4, and a water buoyancy pressure relief mechanism is arranged on the pressure relief detection tube 2;
the output end of the water pressure sensor 3 is connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer 4, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer 4 is connected with a water buoyancy pressure relief mechanism and an alarm assembly.
Wherein, the warning subassembly includes audible-visual annunciator 5, wireless module 13 and user 14, electric connection between singlechip 4's output and audible-visual annunciator 5, singlechip 4's output passes through wireless module 13 and is connected with user 14, user 14 is the user's cell-phone, singlechip 4's input electric connection has power module 15, and audible-visual annunciator 5 is used for the on-the-spot audible-visual alarm of water buoyancy pressure release to and be connected water pressure detection and user 14 remote distance on will releasing pressure detecting tube 2 through wireless module 13, be convenient for basement water buoyancy pressure release management, and can in time discover equipment trouble, thereby can make the reply fast, reach the purpose to the pressure relief device protection.
Wherein, water buoyancy pressure release mechanism includes pressure release pipe 6, relief valve 7 and pressure release water pump 8, one side of pressure release detection pipe 2 is passed through pressure release pipe 6 and is connected with pressure release water pump 8's input, pressure release water pump 8's output and play water piping connection, install relief valve 7 on the pressure release pipe 6, relief valve 7 and pressure release water pump 8 all with singlechip 4's output electric connection, through singlechip 4 automatic start water buoyancy pressure release mechanism, open relief valve 7 on pressure release pipe 6 and start pressure release water pump 8 promptly through singlechip 4, discharge the water in the basement by drain pipe 9 through pressure release mechanism under pressure release water pump 8's effect, carry out drainage pressure release processing to the basement and make basement water buoyancy reduce, guarantee that basement water buoyancy is stable, safe.
Wherein, the ground floor 11 of basement has been laid at the top of basement layer 10, the top fixed mounting of ground floor 11 has support wall 12, the upper end setting of pressure relief well 1 is in ground floor 11, the lower extreme setting of pressure relief well 1 is in basement layer 10, makes things convenient for setting and the use of pressure relief well 1, installs the positioning sensor with 4 electric connection of singlechip in the pressure relief well 1, and positioning sensor's model is MMA8452QR for fix a position pressure relief well 1, further be convenient for basement pressure release management.
The pressure relief well 1 is made of concrete materials, and the pressure relief well 1 is convenient to prefabricate.
Wherein, the top of pressure release well 1 is equipped with well lid 16, through bolt fixed mounting between well lid 16 and the pressure release well 1, be convenient for open well lid 16 and carry out location detection, maintenance and maintenance to the check out test set of 1 inside pressure release wells.
The working principle is as follows: when the underground water pressure relief device is used, in the process of basement construction, a pressure relief well 1 is pre-buried in a basement layer 10 and a ground layer 11 through concrete, a drain pipe 9 is installed in the basement layer 10, the drain pipe 9 is connected with a pressure relief detection pipe 2 in the pressure relief well 1 through a connecting pipe 91, a water pressure sensor 3 with the model of MIK-P300, a single chip microcomputer 4 with the model of STC89C52, an audible and visual alarm 5 with the model of TGSG-07 and a water buoyancy pressure relief mechanism are installed on the pressure relief detection pipe 2, when the water pressure detected by the water pressure sensor 3 is higher than a set value (the safety value of basement water buoyancy), the water buoyancy pressure relief mechanism is automatically started through the single chip microcomputer 4, namely, a pressure relief valve 7 on the pressure relief pipe 6 and a pressure relief water pump 8 are opened through the single chip microcomputer 4, water in the underground room is discharged through the drain pipe 9 through the pressure relief mechanism under the action of the pressure relief water pump 8, the water drainage and pressure relief treatment is carried out on the basement to reduce the buoyancy of the basement water, guarantee that basement water buoyancy is stable, safety, and easily maintain the detection to pressure release detecting tube 2 and the component in the pressure release well 1, and the maintenance, guarantee that equipment operation is reliable, through setting up the warning subassembly on pressure release detecting tube 2, audible-visual annunciator 5 is used for the on-the-spot acousto-optic warning of water buoyancy pressure release, and through wireless module 13 with pressure release detecting tube 2 go up water pressure detection and be connected with 14 remote of user side, be convenient for basement water buoyancy pressure release management, and can in time discover equipment trouble, thereby can make the reply fast, reach the purpose to the pressure relief device protection, the practicality is stronger.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a basement water buoyancy pressure release automatic safety device which characterized in that: the pressure relief well comprises a pressure relief well (1) and a pressure relief detection pipe (2), wherein the pressure relief detection pipe (2) is arranged in the pressure relief well (1), the pressure relief detection pipe (2) is arranged in an annular structure, the pressure relief detection pipe (2) is connected with a drain pipe (9) through a connecting pipe (91), the drain pipe (9) is arranged in a foundation layer (10), a water pressure sensor (3) is installed on the pressure relief detection pipe (2), a single chip microcomputer (4) is installed on the pressure relief detection pipe (2) on one side of the water pressure sensor (3), an audible and visual alarm (5) is installed on the single chip microcomputer (4), and a water buoyancy pressure relief mechanism is installed on the pressure relief detection pipe (2);
the output end of the water pressure sensor (3) is connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer (4), and the output end of the single chip microcomputer (4) is connected with the water buoyancy pressure relief mechanism and the alarm assembly.
2. The automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief according to claim 1, wherein: the alarm assembly comprises an audible and visual alarm (5), a wireless module (13) and a user side (14), the output end of the single chip microcomputer (4) is electrically connected with the audible and visual alarm (5), the output end of the single chip microcomputer (4) is connected with the user side (14) through the wireless module (13), the user side (14) is a user mobile phone, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer (4) is electrically connected with a power supply module (15).
3. The automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief according to claim 1, wherein: the water buoyancy pressure relief mechanism comprises a pressure relief pipe (6), a pressure relief valve (7) and a pressure relief water pump (8), one side of the pressure relief detection pipe (2) is connected with the input end of the pressure relief water pump (8) through the pressure relief pipe (6), the output end of the pressure relief water pump (8) is connected with a water outlet pipe, the pressure relief valve (7) is installed on the pressure relief pipe (6), and the pressure relief valve (7) and the pressure relief water pump (8) are electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (4).
4. The automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief according to claim 1, wherein: the ground floor (11) of basement has been laid at the top of basement layer (10), the top fixed mounting of ground floor (11) has support wall body (12), the upper end setting of relief well (1) is in ground floor (11), the lower extreme setting of relief well (1) is in basement layer (10).
5. The automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief according to claim 4, wherein: the pressure relief well (1) is made of concrete materials.
6. The automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief according to claim 5, wherein: the top of pressure relief well (1) is equipped with well lid (16), pass through bolt fixed mounting between well lid (16) and pressure relief well (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022258438.3U CN214657276U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022258438.3U CN214657276U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214657276U true CN214657276U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
Family
ID=78444356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022258438.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214657276U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Automatic protection device for basement water buoyancy pressure relief |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214657276U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202022258438.3U patent/CN214657276U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211109 |