CN214651259U - Connecting rod type adjustable brick jacking mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a connecting rod type adjustable tile jacking mechanism, which comprises a frame, wherein a plurality of groups of conveying chain assemblies with preset intervals are arranged on the frame side by side, push plate cylinder assemblies are arranged at the left side, the right side and the rear end of the frame, stand columns are arranged at the two sides of the middle part of the frame, and tile pressing plates and strip brushes are arranged on the stand columns; the mounting rack is internally provided with a plurality of top brick racks side by side, and the top brick racks are respectively positioned below the gaps between the conveying chain assemblies; a brick jacking cylinder is also arranged in the frame; the top brick cylinder is connected with the mounting frame and drives the top brick frame to move upwards. The utility model discloses simple structure can provide sufficient space for sign indicating number base machine clamp brick on next step, and stability is strong.

Description

Connecting rod type adjustable brick jacking mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic, the full-automatic baked brick packing production line field of baked brick especially relates to an adjustable crown brick mechanism of connecting rod formula.

Background

At present, the existing brick group arranging mechanism is single in function, cannot provide sufficient space for clamping bricks of a setting machine in the next step, and cannot meet the requirement of automatic production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical problem that will solve provides an adjustable tiling mechanism of connecting rod formula to satisfy automated production's demand.

In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides a connecting rod type adjustable brick jacking mechanism, which comprises a frame, wherein a plurality of groups of conveying chain assemblies which are spaced by a preset distance are arranged on the frame side by side, push plate cylinder assemblies are arranged on the left side, the right side and the rear end of the frame, upright posts are arranged on the two sides of the middle part of the frame, and brick pressing plates and strip brushes are arranged on the upright posts; the mounting rack is internally provided with a plurality of top brick racks side by side, and the top brick racks are respectively positioned below the gaps between the conveying chain assemblies; a brick jacking cylinder is also arranged in the frame; the top brick cylinder is connected with the mounting frame and drives the top brick frame to move upwards.

Further, be equipped with the stable subassembly of multiunit connection mounting bracket in the frame, stable subassembly includes connecting rod A and connecting rod B, all is connected through the pivot between the one end of connecting rod A and connecting rod B's one end, connecting rod A's the other end and frame, connecting rod B's the other end and the mounting bracket.

Furthermore, guide square channels are vertically arranged on the rack corresponding to four corners of the mounting rack, 2 sets of guide assemblies respectively abutting against two surfaces of each guide square channel are arranged at the four corners above and below the mounting rack, each guide assembly comprises an adjusting plate, a mounting plate and an auxiliary wheel, the adjusting plate is arranged on the mounting rack, the mounting plate is arranged on the adjusting plate through an adjusting screw, and the auxiliary wheel is arranged on the mounting plate; the auxiliary wheels of the 2 groups of guide assemblies are respectively abutted against two adjacent surfaces of the guide square tube.

Further, the push plate cylinder assembly is composed of a cylinder and a push plate connected with the cylinder.

Furthermore, a plurality of buffer blocks for buffering are also arranged at the bottom of the mounting rack.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure can provide sufficient space for sign indicating number base machine clamp brick on next step, and stability is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a connecting rod type adjustable brick jacking mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a perspective structural view of the mounting frame according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, and the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

In the embodiment of the present invention, if there is directional indication (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) only for explaining the relative position relationship between the components and the motion situation under a certain posture (as shown in the drawing), if the certain posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In addition, the descriptions of the first, second, etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a connecting rod type adjustable brick supporting mechanism, which includes a frame 10.

A plurality of sets of conveyor chain assemblies 20 are arranged side by side on the frame 10 at predetermined intervals. The left side, the right side and the rear end of the frame 10 are provided with push plate cylinder assemblies 30. Upright posts 11 are arranged on two sides of the middle part of the frame 10. The upright post 11 is provided with a brick pressing plate 12 and a long-strip brush 13.

A mounting frame 40 is provided in the frame 10. A plurality of top brick holders 41 are arranged side by side on the mounting frame 40, and the top brick holders 41 are respectively positioned below the gaps between the conveyor chain assemblies 20. A tile jacking cylinder 42 is also arranged in the frame 10. The top brick air cylinder 42 is connected with the mounting frame 40 and drives the top brick frame 41 to move upwards.

As an implementation mode, a plurality of groups of stabilizing assemblies connected with the mounting rack 40 are arranged on the rack 10, each stabilizing assembly includes a connecting rod a43 and a connecting rod B44, and one end of the connecting rod a43 is connected with one end of the connecting rod B44, the other end of the connecting rod a43 is connected with the rack 10, and the other end of the connecting rod B44 is connected with the mounting rack 40 through a rotating shaft. The rotating shafts of the adjacent stabilizing assemblies are connected through a long shaft, so that the stability is further improved.

The jacking height of the tile jacking cylinder 42 is adjustable. A stable parallelogram structure is formed between the multiple groups of the connecting rods A43 and B44, so that the uniformity and the stability of the whole jacking action are improved.

As an implementation mode, the rack 10 is vertically provided with guide square passages 14 corresponding to four corners of the mounting frame 40, the four corners above and below the mounting frame 40 are provided with 2 sets of guide assemblies respectively abutting against two surfaces of the guide square passages 14, each guide assembly comprises an adjusting plate 45, a mounting plate 46 and an auxiliary wheel 47, the adjusting plate 45 is arranged on the mounting frame 40, the mounting plate 46 is arranged on the adjusting plate 45 through an adjusting screw, and the auxiliary wheel 47 is arranged on the mounting plate 46; the auxiliary wheels 47 of the 2 groups of guide assemblies respectively abut against two adjacent surfaces of the guide square tube 14.

A plurality of top brick frames 41 are uniformly arranged on the upper plane of the mounting frame 40 side by side; the lower plane is provided with an adjusting plate 45 at each orientation, and a mounting plate 46 is fixed on the adjusting plate 45. The adjusting plate 45 is provided with a long hole, and is adjusted forwards and backwards through an adjusting screw, and finally fastened through a fastening nut.

In one embodiment, a plurality of buffer blocks 48 for buffering are further installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 40.

The push plate cylinder assembly 30 is composed of a cylinder 31 and a push plate 32 connected to the cylinder 31, as an embodiment. The air cylinder 31 and the push plate 32 are connected through a screw rod, so that the stroke of the push plate 32 can be conveniently adjusted.

At the beginning, the air cylinder 31 of the rear end push plate air cylinder component 30 is ventilated to drive the push plate to extend out; the conveying chain assembly 20 is conveyed forwards, and the push plates on the two sides are pushed forwards, so that the purpose of arranging the brick layer group and leveling the two side edges of the brick layer group is achieved; after finishing, 3 push plates 32 retract simultaneously; after the air cylinder 31 retracts to the right position, the brick jacking air cylinder 42 is ventilated to drive the brick jacking frame 41 to jack up the brick layer group, and a group of bricks adjacent to the tail part are pressed through the brick pressing plate 12 while the brick layer group is jacked up, so that the bricks beside the brick group are prevented from falling sideways while being lifted up, and the uniformity and regularity of the whole brick layer group are influenced; auxiliary wheels 47 are arranged at four directions of the whole mounting rack 40 and are close to the four guide square tubes 14, so that the stability of the whole brick extruding rack during jacking is improved; the buffer block 48 at the bottom of the mounting rack 40 is used for buffering the impact force when the top brick air cylinder 42 is deflated and retracted in place, so as to achieve the purposes of improving the stability, safety, durability and the like of the whole mechanism. The length of the buffer block 48 can be changed, and the angle between the inner parts of the connecting rods can be indirectly changed, so that the purpose of adjusting the jacking height is achieved; the brick pressing plate 12 is fixed on the upright post 11 on the two sides of the frame 10, the upright post 11 is milled with a long hole which can be adjusted up and down, and can be suitable for various brick types, a long-strip brush 13 is arranged on a path through which a brick layer group passes and is used for clearing brick slag on the brick layer group, the brick slag is prevented from being clamped between the brick pressing plate 12 and a brick or falling between a push plate and the brick, the operation of the whole mechanism is influenced, and the occurrence of faults is caused.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A connecting rod type adjustable brick jacking mechanism is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a plurality of groups of conveying chain assemblies which are spaced at preset distances are arranged on the rack side by side, push plate cylinder assemblies are arranged on the left side, the right side and the rear end of the rack, upright posts are arranged on two sides of the middle part of the rack, and brick pressing plates and strip brushes are arranged on the upright posts; the mounting rack is internally provided with a plurality of top brick racks side by side, and the top brick racks are respectively positioned below the gaps between the conveying chain assemblies; a brick jacking cylinder is also arranged in the frame; the top brick cylinder is connected with the mounting frame and drives the top brick frame to move upwards.

2. The link type adjustable tile jacking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame is provided with a plurality of groups of stabilizing members connected to the mounting frame, the stabilizing members include a connecting rod a and a connecting rod B, one end of the connecting rod a and one end of the connecting rod B, the other end of the connecting rod a and the frame, and the other end of the connecting rod B and the mounting frame are connected through a rotating shaft.

3. The link type adjustable tile jacking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide square passage is vertically provided on the frame corresponding to four corners of the mounting frame, 2 sets of guide assemblies respectively abutting against two faces of the guide square passage are provided on four corners above and below the mounting frame, the guide assemblies include an adjusting plate, a mounting plate and an auxiliary wheel, the adjusting plate is provided on the mounting frame, the mounting plate is provided on the adjusting plate via an adjusting screw, and the auxiliary wheel is provided on the mounting plate; the auxiliary wheels of the 2 groups of guide assemblies are respectively abutted against two adjacent surfaces of the guide square tube.

4. The link type adjustable ceiling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the push plate cylinder assembly is composed of a cylinder and a push plate connected to the cylinder.

5. The link type adjustable ceiling mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of buffers for buffering are further installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket.

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