CN214628277U

CN214628277U - Cherry tomato grafting ear of grain ware of cutting

Info

Publication number: CN214628277U
Application number: CN202121018463.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李涛; 宫超; 徐小万; 衡周
Original assignee: Vegetable Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Sciences
Current assignee: Vegetable Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Sciences
Priority date: 2021-05-13
Filing date: 2021-05-13
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cherry tomato grafting ear of grain ware is cut, including cutting ear of grain mechanism, cut ear of grain mechanism and include cross arrangement's cutting blade, circular interlude trench has been seted up at cutting blade's tail middle part, and the middle part of circular interlude trench transversely has inlayed and has rotated the roller bearing, rotates the rotation end outside of roller bearing and is connected with cutting blade's middle part transversely interlude, wherein is located and all transversely alternates between cutting blade's the both sides outer wall and is equipped with articulated bearing, and articulated bearing's middle part is rotated and is equipped with fastening screw, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through cutting blade, the circular trench that alternates that is equipped with and the rotation roller bearing through pressing drive button back electric telescopic handle circular telegram flexible, one of them cutting blade of output drive is to central displacement, intersects the ear of grain to the cherry branch realization when two cutting blades are simultaneously.

Description

Cherry tomato grafting ear of grain ware of cutting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant technical field, specifically be a cherry tomato grafting cuts ear of grain ware.

Background

Cherry tomatoes, the famous cherry tomatoes, also known as mini-tomatoes, mini-tomatoes and the like, can be used for both vegetables and fruits. Can also be made into preserved fruit, which is native to tropical zone, and has small fruit shape and high water content. The fruit diameter is about 1-3 cm, the fruit is bright red and transparent (new varieties with colors of medium yellow, orange yellow, emerald green and the like), the fruit is fresh and sweet, has no core, good taste, high nutritional value and unique flavor, is completely attractive for eating and viewing, has higher vitamin content than common tomatoes, also contains cancer-preventing and anticancer substances such as glutathione, lycopene and the like, is popular with consumers, and is one of the fruits and vegetables which are preferentially popularized by grain and agriculture organizations of the united nations.

When current cherry tomato is planted, the planting family needs to cut the ear of grain grafting to the cherry tree, and traditional ear of grain mode of cutting is too loaded down with trivial details, and the cherry branch itself is cut the manual work and is cut the supplementary artifical grafting of the cherry branch that finishes of ear of grain of not being convenient for after finishing in the manual work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ear of grain ware is cut in cherry tomato grafting to solve the problem that the cherry branch that above-mentioned background art provided is unfavorable for shearing the ear of grain of tomato branch when cutting the ear of grain.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cherry tomato grafting cuts ear of grain ware, is including cutting ear of grain mechanism, cut ear of grain mechanism and include the cutting blade of cross arrangement, circular interlude trench has been seted up at cutting blade's tail middle part, the middle part of circular interlude trench transversely has inlayed and has rotated the roller bearing, the rotation end outside of rotating the roller bearing is connected with cutting blade's middle part horizontal interlude, and wherein it is equipped with articulated bearing all transversely to alternate between cutting blade's the both sides outer wall, articulated bearing's middle part is rotated and is equipped with fastening screw, fastening screw's one end and the upper nut screw thread that the back outside set up alternate and be connected.

In order to make and carry out the cutting processing for end cutting blade, as the utility model relates to a preferred scheme: cutting blade's end lateral wall is provided with the drive box, the articulated electric telescopic handle that is equipped with in inside of drive box, electric telescopic handle's the body of rod one end is connected with rolling bearing, rolling bearing's one end is articulated with one of them cutting blade's one end, electric telescopic handle's output body of rod outer wall has still cup jointed expanding spring.

In order to collect the cut ear seedlings, the utility model relates to a preferred scheme: the outside of rolling bearing is fixed with electric telescopic handle's one end joint through tractive block mechanism, the casing outside of drive box is equipped with the heat dissipation hole site, drive box bottom edge is equipped with grafting seedling collection mechanism, grafting seedling collection mechanism include with the fixed joint groove of the bottom sprag of drive box, the trench bottom lock joint in joint groove is equipped with the collecting box.

In order to make the convenience of personnel collect its inside device of collecting box, as the utility model relates to an optimal scheme: the middle part of the top end of the collecting box is provided with a U-shaped slot, the surface of the slot position of the U-shaped slot is provided with a sealing screen plate, one end of the sealing screen plate is matched with the size of the collecting box, and the feeding end of the box body of the collecting box is covered with a magnetic adsorption gasket.

In order to make the convenience realize the circular telegram control to each control circuit, conduct the utility model relates to an optimal scheme: the one end of drive box is provided with power take off mechanism, power take off mechanism include with drive box lateral wall fixed connection's battery box, the inside control circuit that is provided with of box of battery box, control circuit's one end is equipped with the relay, the one end and the electric telescopic handle electric connection of relay.

In order to make the storage of gas reach, as the utility model discloses a preferred scheme: the bottom of battery box is equipped with the handle that grips, one side of handle that grips is equipped with control button, control button's one end and the electric telescopic handle's of inside setting body of rod lateral wall electric control connection, the connection hole site has been seted up at the back middle part of the handle that grips, the one end of connecting the hole site is equipped with the support face, the one end of supporting the face is equipped with pneumatic jar of pressing, the top of pneumatic jar of pressing is equipped with the gas holder that is used for storing gas.

In order to make the convenient wiring control, as the utility model relates to a preferred scheme: the lateral wall of the cylinder body of the pneumatic cylinder is also vertically supported with a grafting telescopic conduit, and the bottom end of the grafting telescopic conduit is provided with a telescopic pipe.

In order to provide electric power for the device, the utility model discloses a preferred scheme: the electric telescopic rod, the control circuit, the relay and the pneumatic pressure cylinder are electrically connected with the built-in storage battery through respective switches.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) through the cutting blades, the circular inserting groove positions and the rotating rolling shafts, a person presses the driving button, the electric telescopic rod is electrified and stretched, the output end drives one of the cutting blades to move towards the center, the two cutting blades simultaneously achieve the scion cutting of cherry branches, and the cutting blades are grafted with tomato stocks after the scion cutting is finished;

2) the collection box, the U-shaped grooving and the sealing screen plate are arranged to facilitate the grafting and the collection of the disordered branches and ears falling from the scions, the battery box, the holding handle and the control button are arranged, the control button is pressed to control the external air outlet end to inject air, and the starting pressure cylinder is pushed to operate to control the grafting telescopic pipe below to dig out the planting hole.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic back structure diagram in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cutting blade structure in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a supporting plate in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a ear-cutting mechanism; 11. a cutting blade; 12. circular inserting slot positions; 13. rotating the roller; 14. a hinge bearing; 15. fastening screws; 16. a drive cartridge; 17. an electric telescopic rod; 18. a rotating bearing; 19. a heat dissipation hole site; 2. a grafted seedling collecting mechanism; 21. a clamping groove; 22. a collection box; 23. u-shaped grooving; 24. sealing the mesh plate; 25. a magnetic adsorption washer; 3. a power take-off mechanism; 31. a battery box; 32. a grip handle; 33. a control button; 34. connecting hole sites; 4. supporting the board surface; 41. a pneumatic cylinder; 43. and (4) grafting a telescopic catheter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cherry tomato grafting ear of grain ware is cut, including cutting ear of grain mechanism 1, cut ear of grain mechanism 1 including the cutting blade 11 of cross arrangement, circular interlude trench 12 has been seted up at cutting blade 11's tail middle part, the horizontal scarf joint in middle part of circular interlude trench 12 has rotation roller bearing 13, the rotation end outside of rotating roller bearing 13 transversely alternates with cutting blade 11's middle part and is connected, wherein it is equipped with articulated bearing 14 all transversely to alternate between cutting blade 11's the both sides outer wall, articulated bearing 14's middle part is rotated and is equipped with fastening screw 15, fastening screw 15's one end alternates with the fastening nut screw thread that the back outside set up and is connected.

In this embodiment: the end lateral wall of cutting blade 11 is provided with drive box 16, and the inside articulated electric telescopic handle 17 that is equipped with of drive box 16, and electric telescopic handle 17's body of rod one end is connected with rolling bearing 18, and rolling bearing 18's one end is articulated with one of them cutting blade 11's one end, and electric telescopic handle 17's output body of rod outer wall has still cup jointed expanding spring.

Through drive box 16, electric telescopic handle 17 and the rolling bearing 18 that is equipped with, at electric telescopic handle 17's traction effect, for the flexible displacement of one of them cutting blade 11, through the electric telescopic handle 17 and the output body of rod that are equipped with, the convenience is cup jointed with outside expanding spring realization.

In this embodiment: the outside of rolling bearing 18 is fixed with the one end joint of electric telescopic handle 17 through tractive block mechanism, and the casing outside of drive box 16 is equipped with heat dissipation hole site 19, and drive box 16 bottom edge is equipped with grafting seedling collection mechanism 2, and grafting seedling collection mechanism 2 includes the fixed joint groove 21 with the bottom sprag of drive box 16, and the trench bottom lock joint of joint groove 21 is equipped with collecting box 22.

The electric telescopic rod 17 is conveniently placed in the driving box 16 through the electric telescopic rod 17 and the driving box 16.

In this embodiment: the middle part of the top end of the collecting box 22 is provided with a U-shaped slot 23, the surface of the slot position of the U-shaped slot 23 is provided with a sealing screen 24, one end of the sealing screen 24 is matched with the size of the collecting box 22, and the feeding end of the box body of the collecting box 22 is covered with a magnetic adsorption gasket 25.

Through the U-shaped slot 23, the sealing screen 24 and the collecting box 22, the cherry spike after cutting can be covered with the sealing screen 24 to seal the cherry spike and avoid long-time irradiation of the sun.

In this embodiment: one end of the driving box 16 is provided with a power output mechanism 3, the power output mechanism 3 comprises a battery box 31 fixedly connected with the side wall of the driving box 16, a control circuit is arranged inside a box body of the battery box 31, one end of the control circuit is provided with a relay, and one end of the relay is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 17.

The branch ears are cut off in a hinged mode by the end blade through the battery box 31, the control circuit and the relay under the stretching of the electric telescopic rod 17.

Referring to FIGS. 1-3: firstly, a user holds the surface of a holding handle 32 by hand, a control button 33 is pressed by a thumb, through a heat dissipation hole 19 arranged on one side of the end head of a battery box 31, when an internal electric telescopic rod 17 is in a telescopic state, one of cutting blades 11 arranged on the end head is turned over and cut up, the power-on control of an electric telescopic rod 17 relay is realized, a rotating bearing 18 arranged at an output end tends to drive the cutting blade 11 on one end to move, at the moment, one of the cutting blades 11 on the outer side is drawn close to the center under the telescopic state of the electric telescopic rod 17 arranged on the end head, so that the cutting blades 11 on the two sides between the middle parts can be smoothly connected, the collection can be realized behind cherry ears needing to be cut, the user can connect one end of a clamping groove 21 in advance, at the moment, the outer side of a collecting box 22 is connected with the battery box 31 through a connecting gasket, the fallen cherry branches are cut, and the collection of the fallen cherry branches is realized according to the frequency of pressing the control button 33 by a person.

Example 2

Referring to FIG. 4: the distinguishing features from example 1 are: in order to store the pruned cherry branches.

In this embodiment: the bottom of battery box 31 is equipped with handle 32, and one side of handle 32 is equipped with control button 33, and control button 33's one end is connected with the body of rod lateral wall electric control of the electric telescopic handle 17 of inside setting, and handle 32's back middle part has been seted up and has been connected hole site 34, and the one end of connecting hole site 34 is equipped with support face 4, and the one end of supporting face 4 is equipped with pneumatic cylinder 41, and the top of pneumatic cylinder 41 is equipped with the gas holder that is used for storing gas.

In this embodiment: the lateral wall of the cylinder body of the pneumatic cylinder 41 is also vertically supported with a grafting telescopic guide pipe 43 and a grafting telescopic guide pipe 43, and the bottom end of the grafting telescopic guide pipe 43 is provided with a telescopic pipe.

Through the arranged grafting telescopic guide pipe 43 and the pneumatic cylinder 41, high-strength impact force is generated, so that transplanting holes are punched in the planting soil.

In this embodiment: the electric telescopic rod 17, the control circuit, the relay and the pneumatic cylinder 41 are electrically connected with the built-in storage battery through the switches arranged respectively.

The device is conveniently controlled by a control circuit, a relay and a pneumatic cylinder 41.

When in specific use: in addition for the convenience of personnel to the grafting between cherry branch and the tomato stock, can set up the support base at the back of connecting hole site 34, can be convenient realization realize the block with the outside to the back of holding handle 32 and be connected, can hold the outer wall top at holding handle 32, press control button 33, be located the gas holder that one side that supports face 4 was equipped with, can pour into outside gas into to jar in, carry to the flexible pipe 43 of grafting in the outside, only need take out the cherry ear of grain of grafting usefulness from collecting box 22 when needing to cut the ear of grain seeding time use, artifical manual grafting of binding: the grafting binding of the cherry ears after the scion cutting and the tomato stocks is realized, a complete cherry tomato seedling for grafting is prepared, the control button 33 is manually pressed, the grafting telescopic conduit 43 (the tubular middle part of the guide rod is a hole position for digging soil) is immediately punched and stretched downwards and is placed in soft soil, after the grafting telescopic conduit is retracted, a hole for transplanting is punched in the soil on the ground, and then the hole position dug below the cherry tomato seedling is placed in the hole position, so that the cherry tomato seedling is conveniently planted by personnel.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ear of grain ware is cut in cherry tomato grafting, is including cutting ear of grain mechanism (1), its characterized in that, cut ear of grain mechanism (1) cutting blade (11) including cross arrangement, circular slot (12) of interlude have been seted up at the end middle part of cutting blade (11), the middle part of circular slot (12) of interlude transversely has inlayed and has connect rotation roller bearing (13), the rotation end outside of rotating roller bearing (13) is connected with the middle part of cutting blade (11) transversely interlude, wherein is located and all transversely alternates between the both sides outer wall of cutting blade (11) and is equipped with articulated bearing (14), the middle part of articulated bearing (14) is rotated and is equipped with fastening screw (15), the fastening nut screw thread that the one end of fastening screw (15) and the back outside set up alternates and is connected.

2. The grafting scion cutter for cherry tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end lateral wall of cutting blade (11) is provided with drive box (16), the articulated electric telescopic handle (17) that is equipped with in inside of drive box (16), the body of rod one end of electric telescopic handle (17) is connected with rolling bearing (18), the one end of rolling bearing (18) is articulated with the one end of one of them cutting blade (11), telescopic spring has still been cup jointed to the output body of rod outer wall of electric telescopic handle (17).

3. The grafting scion cutter for cherry tomatoes as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outside of rolling bearing (18) is fixed with the one end joint of electric telescopic handle (17) through tractive block mechanism, the casing outside of drive box (16) is equipped with heat dissipation hole site (19), drive box (16) bottom edge is equipped with grafting seedling collection mechanism (2), grafting seedling collection mechanism (2) include with the fixed joint groove (21) of bottom sprag of drive box (16), the trench bottom lock joint of joint groove (21) is equipped with collecting box (22).

4. The grafting scion cutter for cherry tomatoes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the middle of the top end of the collecting box (22) is provided with a U-shaped groove (23), the groove surface of the U-shaped groove (23) is provided with a sealing screen plate (24), one end of the sealing screen plate (24) is matched with the size of the collecting box (22), and the feeding end of the box body of the collecting box (22) is covered with a magnetic adsorption gasket (25).

5. The grafting scion cutter for cherry tomatoes as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end of drive box (16) is provided with power take off mechanism (3), power take off mechanism (3) include with drive box (16) lateral wall fixed connection's battery box (31), the inside control circuit that is provided with of box of battery box (31), control circuit's one end is equipped with the relay, the one end and electric telescopic handle (17) electric connection of relay.

6. The cherry tomato grafting ear cutter as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of battery box (31) is equipped with grip handle (32), one side of grip handle (32) is equipped with control button (33), the body of rod lateral wall electric control of the one end of control button (33) and the electric telescopic handle (17) of inside setting is connected, connection hole site (34) have been seted up at the back middle part of grip handle (32), the one end of connecting hole site (34) is equipped with support face (4), the one end of supporting face (4) is equipped with pneumatic cylinder (41), the top of pneumatic cylinder (41) is equipped with the gas holder that is used for storage gas.

7. The cherry tomato grafting ear cutter as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lateral wall of the cylinder body of the pneumatic cylinder (41) is also vertically supported with a grafting telescopic guide pipe (43), and the bottom end of the grafting telescopic guide pipe (43) is provided with a telescopic pipe.

8. The cherry tomato grafting ear cutter as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the electric telescopic rod (17), the control circuit, the relay and the pneumatic cylinder (41) are electrically connected with a built-in storage battery through respective switches.