CN214628112U

CN214628112U - Fertilizer sprinkler of wuta-tsai seedling

Info

Publication number: CN214628112U
Application number: CN202120527737.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周贺芳; 王晶晶; 刘丹丹; 李娜; 李大奎; 卢英杰
Original assignee: Huainan Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Huainan Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-03-11
Filing date: 2021-03-11
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer spraying device of wu tsai seedling belongs to fertilizer and sprays technical field, and the device includes stock solution device, base assembly, sprinkler and extending structure, stock solution device assemble in the up end of base assembly, the sprinkler symmetry assembly is at the lower terminal surface of base assembly, fertilizes to wu tsai root through the spout that sets up on the spray tube, and the fertilization effect is better through spout inclined to ground; make the second telescopic link drive driven gear through the driving gear rotation and rotate to make the dwang rotate, make both ends threaded connection's first spray the subassembly and the second sprays the subassembly and inwards draw in or outwards expand along mounting groove and spout, reached and to have adjusted the effect of distance between the sprinkler, thereby can go to adjust the distance between the spray pipe according to the condition not, make and spray the effect better, the environment that can use is more.

Description

Fertilizer sprinkler of wuta-tsai seedling

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer sprays, specifically speaking relates to a fertilizer sprinkler of wuta tsai seedling.

Background

Wuta-tsai also called as tsai, kui-kui, black vegetable, etc., is a variety of Brassica campestris subspecies of Brassicaceae, and is a biennial herb with height of 30-40 cm, green, and no hair or extremely sparse spiny hair below basal leaves. Short stem, branched at the upper part. The basal leaves are few, dense, short and wide, and are obviously shrunken, the shape of a round oval or an inverted oval, the upper cauline leaves are nearly round or the shape of a round oval, the length is 4-10 cm, the whole edge is full, and the basal part embraces the stem. The diameter of the flower is 6-8 mm; the sepals are upright, yellow and long round; the petals are light yellow and are provided with claws. Silique cylinder; the fruit stalks are thick, extended or bent at the upper part; the seeds are spherical and dark brown. The flowering period is 2-3 months, and the fruit period is 4-5 months. The blade of wu tsai expandes the area big, and the blade covers the root completely in the vertical direction, if adopts traditional large tracts of land to spray, then the whole leaves that take of fertilizer shelter from, remain in the blade, and the root not only can't absorb fertilizer, and fertilizer causes the blade toxicity, can not reach the purpose of fertilization completely, and the fertilizer sprinkler of current wuta tsai seedling still has following defect:

the conventional fertilizer spraying device for the Wuta-tsai seedlings can only apply fertilizer to the roots of the Wuta-tsai one by one, the fertilizing area is small, and the fertilizing efficiency is too low under a large planting area.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The root for wu tsai that can only one kind of fertilizer sprinkler to current wu tsai seedling fertilizes, and fertilization area is less, and the too low problem of fertilization efficiency under great planting area, the utility model provides a fertilizer sprinkler of wuta tsai seedling, the device include stock solution device, base assembly, sprinkler and extending structure, and this subassembly cooperation is used can only fertilize for the root of wu tsai of one kind of that the fertilizer sprinkler of wu tsai seedling can be effectively wu tsai seedling, and fertilization area is less, and the too low problem of fertilization efficiency under great planting area.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A fertilizer spraying device for Wuta-tsai seedlings comprises a liquid storage device, a base assembly, spraying devices and a telescopic structure, wherein the liquid storage device is assembled on the upper end face of the base assembly, the spraying devices are symmetrically assembled on the lower end face of the base assembly, and the telescopic structure is assembled between the two spraying devices; sprinkler include first spraying assembly and second spraying assembly, first spraying assembly include the spray pipe, the spray pipe on be provided with a plurality of orifices, and the orifice is oblique to ground, the spray pipe both ends are equipped with the shrouding, the spray pipe up end is equipped with the connector, spray pipe back symmetry is equipped with the dead lever, and is equipped with the montant on the dead lever of both sides, the up end both sides of montant are equipped with the installation piece, the montant is close to and is equipped with the gyro wheel on the front of lower extreme, be equipped with the connecting rod between the montant of both sides, the position that is close to the top at one side montant is provided with the screw hole, the second spraying assembly the same with first spraying assembly structure.

Preferably, extending structure include dwang and rotation piece, the dwang on be provided with the external screw thread, and both ends external screw thread are opposite.

Preferably, the rotation piece including rotate the head, the inside cavity of rotation head, rotate and be equipped with driven gear on the head outer wall, driven gear has geared joint the driving gear, the driving gear assembly is on the motor, the motor assembly is in plate body bottom, and rotate the headgear on being close to the outer wall in the middle.

Preferably, the base assembly package rubbing board body, the plate body under the terminal surface symmetry be provided with the mounting groove, be provided with the spout on the inside both sides wall of mounting groove, be provided with the through-hole on being close to a position that sideslips the groove in the middle of two spouts.

Preferably, stock solution device include the liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank assembly at the up end of base assembly, and be equipped with the level gauge on the liquid reserve tank openly, the liquid reserve tank side is provided with visual window, is equipped with in one side of liquid reserve tank and pushes away the frame, is equipped with the dust blocking frame on being close to the positive position of liquid reserve tank, dust blocking frame internal assembly has the water pump.

Preferably, the installation block is assembled at the installation groove and the sliding groove, and the two ends of the rotating rod are assembled at the threaded holes arranged on the first spraying components symmetrically assembled at the bottom of the base assembly.

Preferably, the spraying device further comprises a flow guide structure, wherein the flow guide structure comprises a flow guide plate, the flow guide plate is assembled at the lower end of the spraying pipe, and the flow guide plate is inclined to the ground.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses in, fertilize to wuta tsai root through the spout hole that sets up on the spray tube, make fertilization effect better through spout hole in a direction oblique to ground.

(2) The utility model discloses in, rotate through the driving gear and make the second telescopic link drive driven gear and rotate to make the dwang rotate, make both ends threaded connection's first spraying assembly and second spray the subassembly and inwards draw in or outwards expand along mounting groove and spout, reached the effect that can adjust distance between the sprinkler, thereby can go to adjust the distance between the spray tube according to the circumstances, make and spray the effect better, the environment that can use is more.

(3) The utility model discloses in, the angle through the guide plate slope can block and flow away to the wuta tsai root along the version to the fertilizer of wuta tsai root outside when spraying, has avoided extravagant fertilizer for it is better to spray the effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer spraying device for Wuta-tsai seedlings in the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fertilizer spraying vehicle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle base assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first spraying assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the middle telescopic structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a structure of a rotating member of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the flow guiding structure of the present invention.

The corresponding relationship between the reference numbers of the figures and the names of the components in the figures is as follows:

10. a liquid storage device; 101. a liquid storage tank; 102. a visible window; 103. a liquid level meter; 104. a dust blocking frame;

105. pushing the frame; 106. a water pump;

20. a base assembly; 201. a plate body; 202. mounting grooves; 203. a chute; 204. a through hole;

30. a spraying device; 301. a first spray assembly; 3011. a vertical rod; 3012. mounting blocks; 3013. spraying a hole;

3014. a spray tube; 3015. closing the plate; 3016. a roller; 3017. a connecting rod; 3018. fixing the rod;

3019. a connector; 3020. a threaded hole; 302. a second spray assembly;

40. a telescopic structure; 401. rotating the rod; 402. a rotating member; 4021. rotating the head; 4022. a driven gear;

403. a driving gear; 404. a motor;

50. a flow guide structure; 501. a baffle.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described below in connection with specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-7, it is the utility model discloses a fertilizer sprinkler structure sketch map of wu jiacai seedling of preferred embodiment, a fertilizer sprinkler of wujiacai seedling of this embodiment, including stock solution device 10, base assembly 20, sprinkler 30 and extending structure 40, stock solution device 10 assemble the up end at base assembly 20, sprinkler 30 symmetry assembly is at the lower terminal surface of base assembly 20, extending structure 40 assembles between two sprinkles 30.

The liquid storage device 10 comprises a liquid storage tank 101, the liquid storage tank 101 is assembled on the upper end face of the base assembly 20, a liquid level meter 103 is assembled on the front face of the liquid storage tank 101, a visible window 102 is arranged on the side face of the liquid storage tank 101, a pushing frame 105 is assembled on one side of the liquid storage tank 101, a dust blocking frame 104 is assembled on the position close to the front face of the liquid storage tank 101, and a water pump 106 is assembled inside the dust blocking frame 104. Store fertilizer through the liquid reserve tank 101, observe the inside condition through visual window 102, the level gauge 103 observes the liquid level, and the fender dirt frame 104 is used for sheltering from the dust for water pump 106, and the liquid reserve tank 101 makes things convenient for the fertilization personnel to promote.

The base assembly 20 comprises a plate body 201, wherein the lower end surface of the plate body 201 is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 202, two side walls inside the mounting grooves 202 are provided with sliding grooves 203, and a through hole 204 is formed in the position close to the sliding groove 203 on one side between the two sliding grooves 203. The hose is connected to the sprinkler 30 through the through-hole 204 by installing the sprinkler 30 through the installation groove 202 and the sliding groove 203 and enabling the sprinkler 30 to slide at the installation groove 202 and the sliding groove 203.

The sprinkler 30 include first spray assembly 301 and second spray assembly 302, first spray assembly 301 include spray pipe 3014, spray pipe 3014 on be provided with a plurality of orifices 3013, and orifice 3013 is to the ground, spray pipe 3014 both ends are equipped with shrouding 3015, spray pipe 3014 up end is equipped with connector 3019, spray pipe 3014 back is symmetrical to be equipped with dead lever 3018, and be equipped with montant 3011 on the dead lever 3018 of both sides, the up end both sides of montant 3011 are equipped with installation piece 3012, montant 3011 is close to and is equipped with gyro wheel 3016 on the front of lower extreme, be equipped with connecting rod 3017 between the montant 3011 of both sides, be provided with screw hole 3020 near the position at one side montant 3011 top, second spray assembly 302 and first spray assembly 301 structure the same. Fertilize to wuta tsai root through the orifice 3013 that sets up on the spray pipe 3014, make the fertilization effect better through orifice 3013 oblique to ground, gyro wheel 3016 is convenient for remove, and installation piece 3012 assembles in mounting groove 202 and spout 203 department, and can slide, is connected with water pump 106 through connector 3019 department coupling hose, is convenient for carry fertilizer to keep off the dirt frame 104 in from liquid reserve tank 101 department through water pump 106, is connected with extending structure 40 through screw hole 3020.

The telescopic structure 40 comprises a rotating rod 401 and a rotating piece 402, wherein the rotating rod 401 is provided with external threads, and the external threads at two ends are opposite.

The rotating part 402 comprises a rotating head 4021, the rotating head 4021 is hollow, a driven gear 4022 is assembled on the outer wall of the rotating head 4021, the driven gear 4022 is in toothed connection with a driving gear 403, the driving gear 403 is assembled on a motor 404, the motor 404 is assembled at the bottom of the plate body 201, and the rotating head 4021 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating plate body 401 close to the middle. The driving gear 403 rotates the driven gear 4022 by the rotation of the motor 404, and the rotating lever 401 rotates.

The mounting block 3012 is assembled on the mounting groove 202 and the sliding groove 203, and the two ends of the rotating rod 401 are assembled on the threaded holes 3020 arranged on the first spraying component 301 symmetrically assembled at the bottom of the base assembly 20.

In this embodiment, first spraying assembly 301 and second spraying assembly 302 are in the both sides of wuta tsai, rotate through motor 404 and make driving gear 403 drive driven gear 4022 rotate, and make dwang 401 rotate, make first spraying assembly 301 and second spraying assembly 302 of both ends threaded connection inwards draw in or outwards expand along mounting groove 202 and spout 203, reached the effect that can adjust the distance between sprinkler 30, thereby can adjust the distance between the spray pipe 3014 according to the circumstances, make and spray the effect better, the environment that can use is more.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 8, it is a structural schematic diagram of a fertilizer spraying device for wuta-tsai seedlings according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fertilizer spraying device for wuta-tsai seedlings of the present embodiment is additionally provided with a diversion structure 50 on the basis of example 1, the diversion structure 50 includes a diversion plate 501, the diversion plate 501 is assembled at the lower end of the spraying pipe 3014, and the diversion plate 501 is inclined to the ground.

In this embodiment, can block the fertilizer that sprays to wuta-tsai root outside and flow along the version to wuta-tsai root through the angle that guide plate 501 slope when spraying, avoid extravagant fertilizer for spray the effect better.

The above description is for further details of the present invention, and it is not assumed that the embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by a plurality of simple deductions or replacements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all should be considered as belonging to the protection scope defined by the claims submitted by the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer spraying device for Wuta-tsai seedlings comprises a liquid storage device (10), a base assembly (20), spraying devices (30) and a telescopic structure (40), wherein the liquid storage device (10) is assembled on the upper end face of the base assembly (20), the spraying devices (30) are symmetrically assembled on the lower end face of the base assembly (20), and the telescopic structure (40) is assembled between the two spraying devices (30);

the method is characterized in that:

the spraying device (30) comprises a first spraying assembly (301) and a second spraying assembly (302), the first spraying component (301) comprises a spraying pipe (3014), a plurality of spraying holes (3013) are arranged on the spraying pipe (3014), the spray holes (3013) are inclined to the ground, the two ends of the spray pipe (3014) are provided with seal plates (3015), the upper end surface of the spray pipe (3014) is provided with a connector (3019), the back surface of the spray pipe (3014) is symmetrically provided with fixing rods (3018), and the fixing rods (3011) on the two sides are provided with vertical rods (3011), the two sides of the upper end surface of each vertical rod (3011) are provided with mounting blocks (3012), the front surface of each vertical rod (3011) close to the lower end is provided with a roller (3016), a connecting rod (3017) is arranged between the vertical rods (3011) on the two sides, a threaded hole (3020) is arranged at the position of the vertical rod (3011) at one side close to the top, the second spraying assembly (302) has the same structure as the first spraying assembly (301).

2. The fertilizer spraying device for Wuta-tsai seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: extending structure (40) including dwang (401) and rotation piece (402), dwang (401) on be provided with the external screw thread, and both ends external screw thread are opposite.

3. A fertilizer spraying device for Wuta-tsai seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating member (402) comprises a rotating head (4021), the rotating head (4021) is hollow inside, a driven gear (4022) is assembled on the outer wall of the rotating head (4021), the driven gear (4022) is in toothed connection with a driving gear (403), the driving gear (403) is assembled on a motor (404), the motor (404) is assembled at the bottom of a plate body (201), and the rotating head (4021) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (401) close to the middle.

4. The fertilizer spraying device for Wuta-tsai seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the base assembly (20) comprises a plate body (201), wherein mounting grooves (202) are symmetrically formed in the lower end face of the plate body (201), sliding grooves (203) are formed in two side walls inside the mounting grooves (202), and through holes (204) are formed in the positions, close to the middle of the two sliding grooves (203), of the sliding grooves (203) on one side.

5. The fertilizer spraying device for Wuta-tsai seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: stock solution device (10) include liquid reserve tank (101), liquid reserve tank (101) assemble the up end at base assembly (20), and liquid reserve tank (101) are positive to be equipped with level gauge (103), liquid reserve tank (101) side is provided with visual window (102), be equipped with in one side of liquid reserve tank (101) and push away frame (105), be equipped with on being close to the positive position of liquid reserve tank (101) and keep off dirt frame (104), keep off dirt frame (104) internal assembly has water pump (106).

6. A fertilizer spraying device for Wuta-tsai seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: the installation block (3012) is assembled at the installation groove (202) and the sliding groove (203), and the two ends of the rotating rod (401) are assembled at the threaded holes (3020) formed in the first spraying assembly (301) symmetrically assembled at the bottom of the base assembly (20).

7. The fertilizer spraying device for Wuta-tsai seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying device is characterized by further comprising a flow guide structure (50), wherein the flow guide structure (50) comprises a flow guide plate (501), the flow guide plate (501) is assembled at the lower end of the spraying pipe (3014), and the flow guide plate (501) is inclined to the ground.