CN214628055U

CN214628055U - Transplanting device for agricultural machinery

Info

Publication number: CN214628055U
Application number: CN202120491551.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王秀玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-08
Filing date: 2021-03-08
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural transplanting equipment, in particular to a transplanting device for agricultural machinery, which comprises a device base, wherein the upper end of the device base is provided with a transmission layer, a conveyer belt is arranged above the device base, the inner side of the device base is provided with a driving device, the inner side of the conveyer belt is provided with a rotating shaft, the left end of the device base is provided with a water storage tank, the upper end of the transmission layer is provided with a reinforcing layer, the upper end of the reinforcing layer is provided with a water spraying tank, the water storage tank is used for storing water, when the transplanting device for agricultural machinery needs to be used, a proper amount of water is firstly added into the water storage tank through a water inlet, when all agricultural seedlings are assembled and the agricultural seedlings need to be sprayed and irrigated, the operation of a high-pressure water pump is started through a control switch, then the water stored in the water storage tank is pressurized through a corresponding high-pressure water pump and then is conveyed to the water spraying tank through a water pipe, and then used for spraying and irrigating the agricultural seedlings.

Description

Transplanting device for agricultural machinery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural equipment of transplanting, concretely relates to transplanting device for agricultural machine.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and agricultural transportation machinery, the generalized agricultural machinery also includes forestry machinery, fishery machinery and auxiliary machinery in rural areas such as silkworm, bee-keeping, edible fungi cultivation, the agricultural machinery belongs to relative concepts, refers to the general category of all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery, the agricultural machinery belongs to agricultural machinery, and the popularization and use of the agricultural machinery is called agricultural mechanization.

At present, agricultural seedling transplanting operation is basically completed manually, labor intensity is high, efficiency is low, people also use temporary machines such as levers and slings in the transplanting process, but hitherto, amorphous special equipment can be transplanted for one or more times according to the requirements of agricultural seedlings and the requirements of cultivation modes, the transplanting can enlarge the nutrition space for seedling growth, the survival rate is improved, generally, the transplanted agricultural seedlings need to be sprayed and irrigated during transplanting, and the survival rate of the agricultural seedlings, such as rice seedlings, is guaranteed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a transplanting device for agricultural machine, be used for the storage to the water through the storage water tank, when needs use transplanting device for agricultural machine, add appropriate amount water to the storage water tank through the water inlet earlier, when all adorning the agricultural seedling, and when need spray the watering to the agricultural seedling, open the operation of high pressure water pump through control switch, then the water of storage water tank the inside storage passes through corresponding high pressure water pump behind the pressurization and carries to the spray box through the raceway, then be used for watering to the agricultural seedling, behind the water entering spray box of raceway transport, then flow in to the spray pipe under the effect of pressure, then spout via the hole of spraying that the spray pipe lower extreme was seted up, thereby realize spraying the characteristics of watering to the agricultural seedling that need spray.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a transplanting device for agricultural machine, includes the device base, the upper end of device base is provided with the transmission layer, the top of device base is provided with the conveyer belt, the inboard of device base is provided with drive arrangement, the inner circle of conveyer belt is provided with driven gear, the inboard of conveyer belt is provided with the pivot, the outer lane of pivot is provided with the driving gear, device base left end is provided with the storage water tank, the upper end of transmission layer is provided with the back up coat, the upper end of back up coat is provided with the spray box, the front end of spray box is provided with the spray pipe, the front end of back up coat is provided with control switch, the lower extreme of device base is provided with the universal wheel.

Preferably, the device base is of a rectangular structure, the device base is arranged at the upper ends of the four universal wheels, a storage battery is arranged on the inner side of the device base, and a charging port is arranged at the rear end of the device base; through the setting of the mouth that charges for charge the savings battery, through the setting of savings battery, for agricultural machine provides corresponding power with transplanting device and supports, through the setting of device base, for the bottom on transmission layer provides stable support and fixed.

Preferably, the transmission layers are arranged in a rectangular structure, the number of the transmission layers is two, the two transmission layers are arranged between the reinforcing layer and the device base in parallel, the top end of each transmission layer is welded with the lower end of the reinforcing layer, the lower end of each transmission layer is welded with the top end of the device base, and a conveying belt is arranged between the two transmission layers; through the setting of conveyer belt, a be used for the transport to the agricultural seedling that needs transplanted, when needs are transplanted agricultural seedling, place agricultural seedling in the conveyer belt upper end from the opening part of agricultural machine with transplanting device right-hand member in proper order earlier, then open the anticlockwise rotation of conveyer belt through control switch, and then drive agricultural seedling to the removal of agricultural machine with transplanting device left end, then move the place that needs were planted with transplanting device for agricultural machine through the universal wheel, then open the clockwise rotation of conveyer belt through control switch once more, and then drive the removal of agricultural seedling to transplanting device right-hand member for agricultural machine, thereby the realization is to the quick transplantation of agricultural seedling.

Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other; the operation of the driving device is started through the control switch, the driving device drives the operation of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the driving gear of the outer ring to rotate simultaneously, and then the driving gear drives the operation of the conveying belt through mutual meshing with the driven gear.

Preferably, the water storage tank is arranged in a rectangular structure, the bottom end of the water storage tank and the bottom end of the device base are located at the same horizontal plane position, the top end of the water storage tank and the top end of the water spraying tank are located at the same horizontal plane position, a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the water storage tank, high-pressure water pumps are arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank, the number of the high-pressure water pumps is two, the two high-pressure water pumps are symmetrically arranged, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the front end of each high-pressure water pump, and a water conveying pipe is arranged at the upper end of each high-pressure water pump; the storage water tank is used for the storage to the water, when needs use transplanting device for agricultural machine, adds appropriate amount water to the storage water tank through the water inlet earlier, when all adorning the agricultural seedling, and when need spray the watering to the agricultural seedling, opens the operation of high pressure water pump through control switch, then the inlet tube passes through the raceway and carries to the spray box after passing through corresponding high pressure water pump pressurization with the water that the storage water tank the inside was stored, then is used for spraying the watering to the agricultural seedling.

Preferably, the reinforcing layers are arranged in a rectangular solid structure, the number of the reinforcing layers is two, the two reinforcing layers are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the water storage tank, and the upper ends of the reinforcing layers are in welded connection with the lower end of the water spraying tank; through the setting of back up coat, for the spray box provides firm bottom sprag.

Preferably, the spray pipes are arranged in a cylindrical structure, the number of the spray pipes is five, the five spray pipes are all arranged between the two spray boxes, the front end and the rear end of each spray pipe are communicated with the corresponding spray boxes, and the lower end of each spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray holes; the water body conveyed by the water conveying pipe enters the water spraying box, then flows into the water spraying pipe under the action of pressure, and is sprayed out through the spraying holes formed in the lower end of the water spraying pipe, so that the agricultural seedlings needing to be sprayed and irrigated are sprayed and irrigated.

Preferably, the control switch is electrically connected with the driving device and the high-pressure water pump.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the arrangement of the conveying belt, the agricultural seedling transplanting device is used for conveying agricultural seedlings to be transplanted, when the agricultural seedlings are required to be transplanted, the agricultural seedlings are firstly placed on the upper end of the conveying belt from an opening at the right end of the agricultural mechanical transplanting device in sequence, then the anticlockwise rotation of the conveying belt is started through the control switch, the agricultural seedlings are driven to move to the left end of the agricultural mechanical transplanting device, then the agricultural mechanical transplanting device is driven to a place where the agricultural seedlings are required to be planted through the universal wheel, then the clockwise rotation of the conveying belt is started through the control switch again, the agricultural seedlings are driven to move to the right end of the agricultural mechanical transplanting device, the rapid transplanting of the agricultural seedlings is realized, the water storage tank is used for storing water, when the agricultural mechanical transplanting device is required to be used, a proper amount of water is firstly added into the water storage tank through the water inlet, and when all the agricultural seedlings are loaded, when agricultural seedlings need to be sprayed and irrigated, the operation of the high-pressure water pump is started through the control switch, then the water stored in the water storage tank is pressurized by the water inlet pipe through the corresponding high-pressure water pump and then is conveyed to the water spraying tank through the water conveying pipe, then the water conveyed by the water conveying pipe enters the water spraying tank and then flows into the water spraying pipe under the action of pressure, and then the water is sprayed out through the spraying holes formed in the lower end of the water spraying pipe, so that the agricultural seedlings needing to be sprayed and irrigated are sprayed and irrigated.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a base of the device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a transmission layer in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a perspective structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a device base; 11. storing the battery; 12. a charging port; 2. a transport layer; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a drive device; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a driving gear; 25. a driven gear; 3. a water storage tank; 31. a water inlet; 32. a high pressure water pump; 33. a water inlet pipe; 34. a water delivery pipe; 4. a reinforcement layer; 5. a water spraying tank; 51. a water spray pipe; 6. a control switch; 7. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a transplanting device for agricultural machine, includes device base 1, the upper end of device base 1 is provided with transmission layer 2, the top of device base 1 is provided with conveyer belt 21, the inboard of device base 1 is provided with drive arrangement 22, the inner circle of conveyer belt 21 is provided with driven gear 25, the inboard of conveyer belt 21 is provided with pivot 23, the outer lane of pivot 23 is provided with driving gear 24, device base 1 left end is provided with storage water tank 3, the upper end of transmission layer 2 is provided with back up coat 4, the upper end of back up coat 4 is provided with spray box 5, the front end of spray box 5 is provided with spray pipe 51, the front end of back up coat 4 is provided with control switch 6, the lower extreme of device base 1 is provided with universal wheel 7.

Specifically, the device base 1 is arranged in a rectangular structure, the device base 1 is arranged at the upper ends of four universal wheels 7, a storage battery 11 is arranged on the inner side of the device base 1, and a charging port 12 is arranged at the rear end of the device base 1; through the setting of charging mouth 12 for charge to storage battery 11, through storage battery 11's setting, for transplanting device provides corresponding power support for agricultural machine, through the setting of device base 1, for the bottom of transfer layer 2 provides stable support and fixed.

Specifically, the transmission layers 2 are arranged in a rectangular structure, the number of the transmission layers 2 is two, the two transmission layers 2 are arranged between the reinforcing layer 4 and the device base 1 in parallel, the top end of each transmission layer 2 is welded with the lower end of the reinforcing layer 4, the lower end of each transmission layer 2 is welded with the top end of the device base 1, and a conveying belt 21 is arranged between the two transmission layers 2; through the setting of conveyer belt 21, a carry for the agricultural seedling that needs transplanted, when needs are transplanted agricultural seedling, place agricultural seedling in conveyer belt 21 upper end from the opening part of agricultural machine with transplanting device right-hand member in proper order earlier, then open the anticlockwise rotation of conveyer belt 21 through control switch 6, and then drive agricultural seedling to the removal of agricultural machine with transplanting device left end, then move the place that needs were planted with transplanting device for agricultural machine through universal wheel 7, then open the clockwise rotation of conveyer belt 21 through control switch 6 once more, and then drive the removal of agricultural seedling to transplanting device right-hand member for agricultural machine, thereby realize the quick transplantation to agricultural seedling.

Specifically, the driving gear 24 and the driven gear 25 are meshed with each other; the operation of the driving device 22 is started by the control switch 6, the driving device 22 drives the rotation shaft 23 to operate, the rotation shaft 23 drives the driving gear 24 of the outer ring to rotate while rotating, and then the driving gear 24 drives the conveyor belt 21 to operate through mutual engagement with the driven gear 25.

Specifically, the water storage tank 3 is arranged in a rectangular structure, the bottom end of the water storage tank 3 and the bottom end of the device base 1 are located at the same horizontal plane position, the top end of the water storage tank 3 and the top end of the water spraying tank 5 are located at the same horizontal plane position, a water inlet 31 is formed in the upper end of the water storage tank 3, the inner side of the water storage tank 3 is provided with two high-pressure water pumps 32, the two high-pressure water pumps 32 are symmetrically arranged, a water inlet pipe 33 is arranged at the front end of each high-pressure water pump 32, and a water conveying pipe 34 is arranged at the upper end of each high-pressure water pump 32; storage water tank 3 is used for the storage to the water, when needs use transplanting device for agricultural machine, add appropriate amount water to storage water tank 3 through water inlet 31 earlier, when all adorning the agricultural seedling, and when need spray the watering to the agricultural seedling, open the operation of high pressure water pump 32 through control switch 6, then inlet tube 33 passes through corresponding high pressure water pump 32 behind the pressurization with the water that stores in storage water tank 3 the inside and through raceway 34 and carry to spray water tank 5, then is used for spraying the watering to the agricultural seedling.

Specifically, the reinforcing layers 4 are arranged in a rectangular solid structure, the number of the reinforcing layers 4 is two, the two reinforcing layers 4 are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the water storage tank 3, and the upper ends of the reinforcing layers 4 are welded with the lower end of the water spraying tank 5; by means of the reinforcement layer 4 a stable bottom support is provided for the spray box 5.

Specifically, the spray pipes 51 are arranged in a cylindrical structure, five spray pipes 51 are arranged, the five spray pipes 51 are all arranged between the two spray boxes 5, the front end and the rear end of each spray pipe 51 are communicated with the corresponding spray box 5, and the lower end of each spray pipe 51 is provided with a plurality of spray holes; the water conveyed by the water pipe 34 enters the water spraying tank 5, then flows into the water spraying pipe 51 under the action of pressure, and is sprayed out through the spraying holes formed in the lower end of the water spraying pipe 51, so that the agricultural seedlings needing to be sprayed and irrigated are sprayed and irrigated.

Specifically, the control switch 6 is electrically connected to both the driving device 22 and the high-pressure water pump 32.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, the charging port 12 is arranged for charging the storage battery 11, the storage battery 11 is arranged for providing corresponding power support for the transplanting device for agricultural machinery, the device base 1 is arranged for providing stable support and fixation for the bottom of the transmission layer 2, the water storage tank 3 is used for storing water, when the transplanting device for agricultural machinery needs to be used, a proper amount of water is added into the water storage tank 3 through the water inlet 31, the device is used for conveying agricultural seedlings to be transplanted through the arrangement of the conveying belt 21, when the agricultural seedlings need to be transplanted, the agricultural seedlings are placed on the upper end of the conveying belt 21 from the opening at the right end of the transplanting device for agricultural machinery in sequence, then the operation of the driving device 22 is started through the control switch 6, the driving device 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to operate, the rotating shaft 23 drives the driving gear 24 of the outer ring to rotate at the same time, then the driving gear 24 drives the conveyor belt 21 to operate through mutual engagement with the driven gear 25, and further drives the agricultural seedlings to move to the left end of the transplanting device for agricultural machinery, when the agricultural seedlings are completely loaded and need to be sprayed and irrigated, the operation of the high-pressure water pump 32 is started through the control switch 6, then the water stored in the water storage tank 3 is pressurized through the corresponding high-pressure water pump 32 by the water inlet pipe 33, then the water is conveyed to the water spraying tank 5 through the water conveying pipe 34, then the water enters the water spraying tank 5 through the water conveying pipe 34, then flows into the water spraying pipe 51 under the action of pressure, and then is sprayed out through the spraying holes formed in the lower end of the water spraying pipe 51, so that the agricultural seedlings needing to be sprayed and irrigated are sprayed and irrigated by spraying, then the transplanting device for agricultural machinery is operated to a place needing to be planted through the universal wheel 7, and then the clockwise rotation of the conveyor belt 21 is started through the control switch 6 again, and then drive the agricultural seedling to the removal of transplanting device right-hand member for agricultural machine to the realization is to the quick transplantation of agricultural seedling, through the setting of back up coat 4, provides firm bottom sprag for spray box 5.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a transplanting device for agricultural machine which characterized in that: comprises a device base (1), a transmission layer (2) is arranged at the upper end of the device base (1), a conveying belt (21) is arranged above the device base (1), a driving device (22) is arranged on the inner side of the device base (1), the inner ring of the conveying belt (21) is provided with a driven gear (25), the inner side of the conveying belt (21) is provided with a rotating shaft (23), the outer ring of the rotating shaft (23) is provided with a driving gear (24), the left end of the device base (1) is provided with a water storage tank (3), a reinforcing layer (4) is arranged at the upper end of the transmission layer (2), a water spraying box (5) is arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing layer (4), the front end of the water spraying box (5) is provided with a water spraying pipe (51), the front end of the reinforcing layer (4) is provided with a control switch (6), and the lower end of the device base (1) is provided with a universal wheel (7).

2. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the device base (1) is of a rectangular structure, the device base (1) is arranged at the upper ends of the four universal wheels (7), the storage battery (11) is arranged on the inner side of the device base (1), and the charging port (12) is arranged at the rear end of the device base (1).

3. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission layer (2) is the rectangle structure setting, and the quantity of transmission layer (2) is two, and two transmission layer (2) are parallel to be set up in the position between back up coat (4) and device base (1), the top of transmission layer (2) and the lower extreme welded connection of back up coat (4), the lower extreme of transmission layer (2) and the top welded connection of device base (1), and the position between two transmission layer (2) is provided with conveyer belt (21).

4. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (24) and the driven gear (25) are meshed with each other.

5. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: storage water tank (3) are the rectangle structure setting, the bottom of storage water tank (3) and the bottom of device base (1) are located same horizontal plane position, the top of storage water tank (3) and the top of water spray tank (5) are located same horizontal plane position, the upper end of storage water tank (3) is provided with water inlet (31), the inboard of storage water tank (3) sets up high pressure water pump (32), the quantity of high pressure water pump (32) is two, two high pressure water pump (32) symmetry installation sets up, the front end of every high pressure water pump (32) all is provided with inlet tube (33), the upper end of every high pressure water pump (32) all is provided with raceway (34).

6. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing layer (4) is a rectangular solid structure, the number of the reinforcing layers (4) is two, the two reinforcing layers (4) are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the water storage tank (3), and the upper end of each reinforcing layer (4) is connected with the lower end of the water spraying tank (5) in a welding mode.

7. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the spray pipes (51) are arranged in a cylindrical structure, the number of the spray pipes (51) is five, the five spray pipes (51) are arranged between the two spray boxes (5), the front end and the rear end of each spray pipe (51) are communicated with the corresponding spray boxes (5), and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the lower end of each spray pipe (51).

8. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the control switch (6) is electrically connected with the driving device (22) and the high-pressure water pump (32).